Course of a philippines has caused water evacuated up to a 1000000 people. Thank you very much for joining us turkeys president for a ship type writer one has criticised the breakdown in talks on a permanent ceasefire in libya he accused warlord highly for have to are of caught a running away after negotiations ended in moscow with no deal and he says turkey wont hesitate to teach him a lesson if he continues his attacks. After are the leader of the coup refused to sign the Peace Agreement despite the fact he was initially willing the tripoli government accept the deal our role now in the role of the russians is not to deny our efforts we must keep our promise through to the end but the conditions made by hafter made it clear how he want to things and made it clear that he was only working for his own gain ignoring everything that was not in his own interests. Now we have standing by in shapely with the latent firsts. In turkeys capital ankara jamal the turks went to moscow to work on a longer term deal in libya which they had initially agreed to with the russians but we know that nothing came out of those talks in moscow do we know why they failed schools negotiations and whats turkeys next move likely to be. Well according to some of our sources including actually a statement made by the foreign minister of the un recognized government of libya have decided not to agree on that ceasefire deal or not to sign on it due to pressure from some of his backers namely the United Arab Emirates the half the camp is a bit more complex than the un recognized one the un recognized one primarily being supported logistically militarily and economically by turkey is a much more unified front at least on the face of it whereas huff there is one is supported by the russians on one hand who have been sending mercenaries as well as even printing money for him to continue his operations but also was and continues to be heavily supported by the United Arab Emirates and egypt in fact it was the u. A. E. Who introduced after on to the scene so what we understand it was pressure from them placed on have started to not go ahead with signing this which is going to cause some sort of friction at least between them and russia as well as obviously maybe some sort of discomfort between turkey and russia who had initially agreed this ceasefire to come into effect and agreed some sort of road map that included the precursor to the berlin summit which is meant to take place on the 1900 of this month now the half that hasnt signed this the onus is on russia to ensure that its. Decided supports and actually delivers and take also negotiate is ceasefire in syria is a province where the russians where do things stand on that front. Well so far it seems like thats maybe moving a bit smoother than the libyan one in so much as at least the bombardment and attacks on in the province have quite substantially reduced in the past 48 hours since that cease fire came into effect weve got to remember that one of the primary. Factors with regards to turkey behind this is not just to stem the flow of migrants from refugees who were fleeing that bombardment by the assad regime as well as even Russian Air Forces but also because turkey has been working quite hard over the past year or 2 to try and establish what its described as a safe zone inside the syrian side of the border here are some of the messages that the turkish president had to say when he was talking about syria. We spoke with the russians about syria and the ceasefire agreement has been signed i hope it will continue the situation is different now it is important for us to secure the return of displaced syrians to their homes we will prevent any attacks by the regime against those repressed people the world must understand turkey can force it to apply what is needed. Well were not quite sure exactly how turkey intends to force the regime not to attack civilians considering were talking about its years of bombardment civilians and many warnings from turkey in previous years was it worth an aleppo or other places where its warrant. Not to attack civilians but obviously those attacks continued however strong words nonetheless from the turkish president and it would seem at least on the face of it that he does mean business and that maybe his patience with regards to being able to absorb all of those refugees and the consequences an economic burden of that entails that their patience with regard to that has run out ok thank you very much for that update shia life for a sane and crap now lets get an update on the situation in libya and speak to Mahmoud Abdel wahab in strip really a fragile cease fire in place in tripoli but no deal after those meetings in moscow between the warring sides just tell us about whats been happening on the ground 1st. Will for the an atmosphere of frustration disillusionment thats after the dont use that have to deliver geisha and left more School Without signing the. Fire accord but the situation there remains here on the ground a very tense and the glimmer of hope that people here were trying to stick to it seems to be vanishing soon as have to the forces are now sending the enforcement to the front lines in southern tripoli but a grouping again one progovernment fighter was reportedly killed overnight by have to visit forces everybody here is what the clashes will restart again in southern tripoli as you know that civilians have been paying the heaviest surprise here in tripoli for the over 140000 people were forced out of their homes because of the fighting 2000 people were killed including over 200 civilians including women and children so people over the past 24 hours or excuse me over the past 48 hours people here were hopeful that this. Cease fire accord the word war coward but after this frustration many people here are worried that the clashes will restart again and maybe even become closer to that it is additional areas. Yesterday their only operational airport here in tripoli in may to get airport resumed. Taking the opportunity of there deescalation atmosphere that lasted for the past 48 hours but now the clashes could restart at any moment the problem lies in the fact that house that has its various allies locally and regionally the local allies include. That eminence of the good death the former regime they do not accept any cease fire they do not want any peaceful settlement with the other camp led by they and the government in fact they want to be in a state did a. G. M. Of them are not a good death along with the military regime that was promised to them but i have to mean why it has to himself he does not want any partners in fact his regional allies were getting reports that his regional allies are putting pressure on him not to accept any compromise in this conflict unfortunately all these latest developments might affect their arrangement for their berlin meeting many people doubt if it will be held at all many people as you know that were relying on counting on berlin meeting to put an end to this conflict the Government Forces tell us that they are on high alert in all axes front lines in southern tripoli to the peril in a possible attack by have started forces thank you very much for that update mom or dad then why hide in tripoli. Now taric yourself is a senior fellow and director at the Doha Brookings Center he explains why the libyan conflict has proven so difficult to resolve i think it tells me that so many powers have a stake in libya stability and prosperity but it also tells me that libyas internal conflict is a fully internationalized one have to is a proxy for a number of other countries who have interests in libya but interests also in the broader region this makes a conflict or a settlement of this conflict all the more difficult and challenging after all it was just a cease fire agreement and it didnt stipulate any conditions on any of the sides just called for. A cease fire or an indefinite cease fire that will be observed by international potties. Speculation in libya speculation also abroad given the tough that is not accountable to anyone in libya is that his external sponsors other than russia may have put pressure on him to delay to postpone to try to impose pressure or to make some gains within the cease fire agreement which would have been unacceptable to the russians to the turks certainly to the government of National Accord and so we would be finding out in the next day or 2 what how this plays out will he in fact sign go back and sign the agreement after all or will he. Provoke. A violation of a cease fire and open the frontlines again in other world news irans president says ovals responsible for the shooting down of a Ukrainian Airline a will be punished after a 3rd day of protests in tehran on monday in a televised address Hassan Rouhani also said no Single Person could be blamed for what is called an unforgivable era 176 people died when the military mistakenly shot down the passenger jet last wednesday as. A correspondent in tehran assad to the fallout continues and now were hearing reports that iran will file a case in the International Court of justice against the trumpet ministration tell us more about this. Yes to do dishes spokesman has been speaking this morning he said that iran will file a case against the United States government against the United States military and u. S. President donald trump but not only at the International Criminal court has said there will file a case in iran and iraq because as far as iran is concerned the United States assassinated a general of a sovereign country and the general us forces iran is concerned was on a Diplomatic Mission to iraq to meet the iraqi Prime Minister and general glosson for the money was instrumental in defeating isis inside iraq and iran is very upset they also think this is unacceptable that sets a dangerous precedent if the United States can assess and they generals of a sovereign country especially iran and of course see as us a nation of kassam so in my knee is what led to the current tensions that we see between the u. S. And iran and the fallout of course being at that tragic plane crash which the rein in the military has admitted responsibility for president rouhani promises accountability because obviously theres been a lot of anger in iran over how the government has handled this crisis will that be enough to appease protests. Well this is difficult to tell whether it will be protesters ive been asking for accountability and justice and president rouhani was speaking this morning and he did address a number of issues he expressed his condolences to the families of the victims he said that he tried to shorten the time of the investigation once he knew the cause of the crash he also said that theres been cooperation with the armed forces but said that hes instructed the government to do everything that they can within the capability to make sure that this case is thoroughly investigated and people brought to account he said that the judiciary should form a tribunal with an independent judge to investigate this case but he did say it was a positive step by step that the armed forces had admitted responsibility and apologized and for many people here in iran this is a watershed moment theyre not used to the armed forces accepting that theyve made a mistake let alone apologize but you also had this to say about. The downing of the Ukrainian Airline and those responsible. That told you think its right or more this incident was without precedent in the history of our country there has never been a time when a person in charge of our air Defense Systems or an officer has committed such an error against a passenger plane in the countrys capital and so close to the International Airport mans them now. While sympathizing with all the dear families that were hit by this major tragedy i tell them that we will continue this path until discovering all the aspects of the incident and punishing those involved and finally reassuring the people that such an incident will not happen again. And again iran is saying that the United States is ultimately responsible because this set off this cycle of events with this us the nation of general glosson for the money and the heightened tensions on that very night Ukrainian Airliner was brought down but we do know that investigation investigators Emergency Response to Response Teams from United States canada and france have met this morning in iran and we are expecting a statement very soon thank you for that aside big will check in with the nature of or sasabe exactly respondent in tehran so go ahead on aljazeera a desperate search chain pakistan administered kashmir as extreme Winter Weather claims dozens more lines and the 2 popes put a papal prevents Roman Catholic priests from getting married. Hello again or welcome back to International Weather forecast well here across parts of japan the weather has been kind of inclement over the last few days a lot of rain a lot of winds as well the storm causing that is now making its way over here towards the pacific still going to be a rainy day on wednesday for parts of tokyo as well as in die as you go to its thursday better conditions few we are going to be seeing some clear skies as well winds coming out of the northwest temperatures dropping to tokyo to about 10 degrees there still quite chilly there over here toward shanghai the rain is going to continue few we do expect to see a temperature of 80 degrees or here across india some good news in terms of rain air quality over the next few days the rain is on the increase and that means were going to be seeing some better air quality across much of the north now nothing here on the satellite yet also very slow coming into play as we go towards wednesday but as you can see more clouds more rain are in the forecast here but by thursday were going to be seeing a quite a bit more rain across much of the area that also includes new delhi where the temperature of 16 degrees and then here across the gulf the winds are going to continue here for doha over the next day but as we go through the next few days the winds will be falling off still quite cool at about 19 greece there but over here towards the scot do expect to see some more rain in the forecast with a temperature of 18. 0 explores prominent figures of the 20th century and how my abilities influenced the course of history beginning with the giants of the struggle for civil rights. Just 8 miles over the world bailable who oppress people have a look again and continue to keep the negroes to be defense thats what you mean by about malcolm x. And Martin Luther king face to face on 00. War her for war. A recap of our top stories on aljazeera president has issued a stark warning to libyas warlords highly for i have to arm the ship try bedouin says turkey want to hesitate to teach him a lesson if his forces continue to attack tripoli at a wants warning follows a breakdown of ceasefire talks between maybe as warring sides in moscow forces loyal to have to have reported to be building up south of the capital tripoli. Iran press irans president says everyone responsible for the shooting down of a Ukrainian Airliner last week will be punished and has some rouhani says a special tribunal should investigate what is calling an unforgivable mistake. Now scientists are urging the total evacuation of nearly a 1000000 People Living close to an erupting volcano in the philippines. Volcanic tremors have been felt in nearby d areas tens of thousands of people have already fled their homes since ash and lava started spewing on sunday linda dan is in but tongass province where people are being evacuated. They are you know go and see your town the town currently in crisis we had just arrived about 7 minutes ago we were told that we cannot go any further and there are really no civilians left here now most of them are just workers from the local government helping to clear the area but we were told that the water in the lake is going up and it has reached some levels in the street where the rubble we were hoping to get to some of the communities ive been feeling is only about 1510 to 15 kilometers from the base of the ok no itself really clear so that the world which is which means basically that there has are just eruption is imminent making it difficult most especially for local workers were trying to get the area to make logistics possible. A series of avalanches in pakistan as pakistans administered kashmir over the past 24 hours has killed at least 57 people many more are missing say each and rescue crews say theyre being flowed by the extreme weather in pakistan heavy snow and rain has contributed to the deaths of thousands of people several main roads are closed and more snow a forecast kemal haida has more from islamabad where over the last 24 hour it has been raining heavily and of course the records have been broken during the 5. 00 to 35. 00 it or reject the mercury dipping below Freezing Point and also the heavy snow is an issue made in baluchistan and in the mountainous area all got by just on but these are areas which are why liberal because the infrastructure is rape law and order sometimes a problem especially when did heavy snow is still the reports coming from the language didnt bug tony administered could mean that 57 bodies have been poured out from a collapsed through because of avalanches and landslides sometimes triggered by the fact that theres been heavy deforestation in the area and because the population is. Not going to turn tainted in one area that area is quite prone to avalon caves and landslides. Are some breaking news coming to us now and the remaining European Union signatories to the Iran Nuclear Deal the j c p o e have triggered whats known as the disputes mechanism and that means there are about 60 days before the u. N. Security council has to decide if the deal is dead you remember that the United States pulled out of the nuclear deal last year when President Trump came to power 2 years ago in fact so now the European Union signatories saying that they will trigger a dispute mechanism leaving it for the United Nations to declare whether the deal is dead or not well have more on this when we speak to our correspondent in tehran later by the u. S. Is removing china from a list of countries it accuses of manipulating their currency is this happening just days before theyre expected to sign the 1st stage of a trade deal present donald trump has long accused china of keeping the yuan at low levels to get an unfair trade advantage alan fischer is in washington and tells us what this could mean for the trade war go back 4 years donald trump when he was campaigning to become president said that in his 1st year in the white house he would clear china to be a currency manipulator well eventually got round to just 5 months ago no it really was a symbolic gesture it didnt really have much impact it could have open china up to greater scrutiny from the International Monetary fund. But it didnt really happen this was at the height of Donald Trumps trade war youll remember he imposed tablets or in billions of dollars worth of chinese goods he said that china was pouring billions of dollars in fees into the u. S. Treasury in fact if you look at a report that came out just last week it said that 100 percent of the cost of tattersalls being borne by American Families 1. 00 survey said American Families were about 800. 00 a year watch saw so this sure is that things between china and the United States are Getting Better in the markets have responded well to that its up again in the United States at the close of business on monday so it seems as if things are improving but there is criticism of donald trump not surprisingly it comes from the democrats Chuck Schumer is the leader of the democrats in the senate he said look china is still a currency manipulator the United States shouldnt be taking that tab away and it says were giving away a lot and not getting a lot in return calling into question whether or not donald trump really is the great negotiator that he says he is. Returning now to our breaking news story and briston france and germany say that they are launching a disputes mechanism against iran for breaking its commitment under the 2015 nuclear deal the u. S. Of course had pulled out of the deal and now the europeans saying they have triggered a dispute mechanism which means the United NationsSecurity Council will now decide whether the. 2015 even a nuclear deal which was agreed between tehran and several world powers including europeans and americans is still. Alive or dead lets bring in Dorset Jabari in tehran for a store so. The Big Nuclear Deal i mean had been all but dead i mean theres been so many violations and also so many issues with this deal what are we to make of this move by the europeans to trigger this dispute mechanism. Well this is something we were hoping would not happen its quite a serious measure taken by the europeans that are left in this nuclear deal now what this means is that there will now be a Commission Formed to investigate the disputes that is ongoing between the remaining signatories of the steel and iran what this means is that the europeans feel they rain ians are not up holding their end of the bargain and theyve actually broken away from the promises that they made under this deal they arrhenius has said because the United States withdrew from the deal in may of 2013 the remaining signatories werent upholding their end of the bargain so iran under certain articles that was written into this agreement started scaling back its commitments they started reducing their commitments to the nuclear deal from may of last year and every step they took they said well give the european 60 days to respond to our concerns and then we can go back to our initial agreement and go back to those requirements the limitations set under the nuclear deal what this dispute mechanism does is it sets up a chain of events which begins with a joint investigative Commission Formed by the Foreign Ministers of these signatories of this deal to investigate the problems that theyre having basically the signatories of this deal are in dispute with each other so this commission will be set up they will have 215. 00 day periods to come up with an resolution now if they cant if there is no agreement reached between iran and the remaining european signatories because china and russia are not part of this dispute resolution. Then they go to the United NationsSecurity Council the Security Council then has another 30 day period to investigate these issues if the Security Council does decide that theres no way to resolve these differences they will take side they will. Have a vote in the Security Council on the way and decide whether or not to stop snapback those Security Council sanctions on iran that were lifted since the signing of this deal in 2015 remind us dorsey of the commitments that iran had made and some of these commitments they have scaled back on since this deal was done. Well the main thing that iran agreed to under this deal was to slow down its. Nuclear activities its Nuclear Program to limit certain parts of their Nuclear Program in the country and also have more transparency with the International Community and the International AtomicEnergy Organization for inspectors to come and go without any advance notice to open up all the Nuclear Facilities to inspections under the agreement and also to limit certain reactors the main one being the for dont you clear facility near a form this was where iran is capable of enriching uranium at 20 percent levels this facility under the nuclear deal became a Research Facility only so they stopped enriching uranium at this facility this is one of 2 facilities in iran that has the capabilities to enrich uranium and the towns near as fun as the other one this facility for doe became a Research Facility until november of last year in the in may the president Hassan Rouhani said were going to start reducing our commitments they started with increasing in centrifuges increasing the number the amount of heavy water there are allowed to keep in the country so step by step they reduce their commitments and went back to what they were initially doing in their Nuclear Program the most significant. Step they took was in november their 4th step that was to restart the 4 dont you clear facility to enrich uranium now they said they werent theyre not up to 20 percent at the moment theyre around 5 percent enrichment levels but this was the main concern of the International Community this facility is one of the main concerns because it has the capabilities of an reaching up to 20 percent but in november iran said thats it were going back to what we were initially doing at this facility it is no longer going to be a Research Facility. They are going to restart enriching at fordo and they did the president Hassan Rouhani is in charge of making decisions about irans Nuclear Program within a body called the Supreme NationalSecurity Council this is a very important body that is made up of various different heads of governments theyve said that theyre ready to go back to their commitments until when they see the european signatories go back to their door so were going to leave it there for now thank you very much for that from tehran and the e. Hughes diplomatic chief has just spoken to reporters and says the goal of the dispute mechanism is not to impose new sanctions on iran but rather to find solutions. To recap our top stories on aljazeera now the remaining e. U. The signatories to the Iran Nuclear Deal have triggered whats known as the dispute mechanism that means there are about 60 days before the u. N. Security council has to decide if the deal is dead if seoul iran will be hit with new sanctions. Turkeys president has issued a stalker warning to libyas warlord 24. 00 have to go on says turkey wont hesitate to teach him a lesson if his forces continue to attack tripoli he also accuses have tire of running a wave after negotiations ended in moscow with no breakthrough. Some have to are the leader of the coup refused to sign the Peace Agreement despite the fact he was initially willing the tripoli government accepted the deal our role now in the role of the russians is not to deny our efforts we must keep our promise through to the end but the conditions made by halftime made it clear how he wanted to things and made it clear that he was only working for his own game ignoring everything that was not in his own interests or wants warning follows a breakdown of ceasefire talks between libyas warring sides in moscow forces loyal to have to are reported to be building up south of the capital tripoli irans president says everyone responsible for the shooting down of a Ukrainian Airliner last week will be punished as on rouhani says a special tribunal should investigate what hes calling an unforgettable mistake scientists urging the total evacuation of nearly a 1000000 People Living close to an erupting volcano in the philippines tens of thousands have already fed their homes and. On sunday a series of avalanches in pakistan administered kashmir over the past 24 hours has killed at least 57 people many more are missing the u. S. Has removed china from its list of karen c. Manipulators just days before theyre expected to sign a trade deal President Trump has long accused beijing of keeping the you want to low levels to get an unfair economic advantage. Those are the headlines on aljazeera more news in under 30 minutes inside story is next. Mourns the latest victims of what the u. N. Calls unprecedented bombings in the silent. Fronts with almost 5000 troops there is meeting regional leaders to decide what to do next as the military campaign failed and cook the conflict spread further in west africa this is inside story. Hello and welcome to the program on. 4000 west africans killed in just 12 months the United Nations says last year was the worst yet in the fight against own groups in the sile the u. N. Says its a number press a day