Volcanic eruption. And well have the latest from the Climate Change conference thats wrapping up in madrid. Now its the biggest victory for the conservative party in decades in an election thats been called the u. K. s most important voters in a generation Boris Johnson has headed to Buckingham Palace where Queen Elizabeth will invite him to form the next government his conservative party is confirmed with 364. 00 of the 650. 00 seats in Parliament Johnson says this shows a clear mandate to get done labor leader Jeremy Corbyn plans to step down after his partys west to defeat in more than 80 is and the calls for a 2nd referendum on Scottish Independence are growing louder after the Scottish National party took most of the seats and scotland. Chalons has this report from london. Boris johnson returned to damning street triumphant the conservatives have redrawn britains political map with their biggest majority since 1987 earlier and spoke to cuchulainn supporters was good morning everyone and i think when we did it we did it was we had pulled it off in a way we pulled it off we break the deadlock we ended the gridlock we smashed the roadblock and with this mandate and this majority we will at last be able to do what i was paying attention to i know hes very aware that this victory wouldnt have happened without many labor voters popping sides your hand may have quivered over the ballot paper as before you put your cross in the conservative box and you may intend to return to labor next time around and if that is the case i am humbled that you have put your trust in me and that you have put your trust in us from the moment the exit poll predicted an unexpectedly large swing to the conservatives the tie flowed in johnsons favor thanks live valley in Northern England became the 1st labor seat to fold the conservatives won there put a 1st time since 1950 was the recall became appearance of working class former industrial heartland seats turning conservative blue. Thank you very much labor figures look stunned at the catastrophe engulfing them the to Jeremy Corbyn his bowing to the inevitable he will not be in charge for much longer i will not lead the party in any future general Election Campaign i will discuss with our party. To ensure there is a process now of reflection on this result and on the policies that the party will take Going Forward its been a bad night for the pro remain liberal democrats to their leader joe squints and unseated by the Scottish National party in her constituency for millions of people in our country. These results will bring dread and dismay and people are looking for hope. I still believe that we as a country can be warm and generous inclusive and open and that by working together with our nearest neighbors we can achieve so much more but some commentators worry about the tactics employed by the conservatives in this Campaign News all the tricks in the book and i guess its what i worry that every future Political Party will say thats the way to do it if you want to win and that actually over time will undermine our democracy and our ability to actually discuss big issues labor must now go through a period of deep and painful selfanalysis corgan is in has been tested twice and its failed twice johnsons victory means that the u. K. Will almost certainly leave the e. U. By january 31st he can get done but what kind of rexs from reality has barely begun johnsons Withdrawal Agreement has a clear path through parliament but unless the threat of a no deal breaks it is to return he has to secure an e. U. Trade deal before the brics a transition period finishes in a year trade deals that big usually take many times as long. As era london. Well thats caroline its me now his life and mass and step into the country grappling with an entirely new Political Landscape this morning i cant imagine that londoners then tell me. Yes it is he said its a brave new world really and frankly i dont think even in that wildest dreams the conservatives could have. Hoped for and anything quite says easy is this as a Power Forward remember only only yesterday before yesterday people were saying well we know what all the polls are saying about all these margins it could still be a Hung Parliament blah blah blah and now hes got of majority with a load of new concerns m. P. s who are on civil entirely to him and will do exactly what he tells them to and hes got no position its all in england so he really has got a clear room but one of the really Big Questions i think that he has to all the Prime MinisterBoris Johnson as well as getting a trade deal done in the tiny amounts of time that he sets himself and the people in so all the new blue collar conservatives in working class parts of england he is how exactly he intends to bring this divided country together in this one nation conservatism that hes there hes talking about because after all is one half the country who dont leave the your opinion thats all oh absolutely gutted by all events of last night lets see what we can find out about that from the top of the list from influence a obviously you youve been involved in much of the campaign for a 2nd referendum you know lots and lots of people who who cant stand what happened last night she decided we what what what what whats your sort of constituency think about about about the Election Results will overseas devastating the leftist have states for im a news we are going to leave the e. U. And 30 of us john you know i think everyones accepted that and so now its time to regroup and think where we go from here clearly mistakes have been made. Rexs a hugely divisive issue this country a lot of people are very attracted by the idea of Getting Press it done and labors alternative if you simply models given you know all the things that weve talked about in the past you know the allegation that johnsons a inveterate liar hes untrustworthy he says something and then says Something Else and the e. C. Is unfit to be pm Prime Minister and in the view of many people there and saw it just exactly how bad must labor have been. To offer a johnson budget or to this big. It was but. Jeremy kuvin came up on the doorsteps time and time again even know people i think think through that who wins heart was in the right place and they didnt think he was competent enough to live for what he was promising and they didnt like to start some bricks at which alienated both remain and leave as he was and remain enough to remain as it was and leaving off the leaves and leave is hated the idea of a 2nd referendum and in those constituencies they had to give the tories a chance isnt it isnt there an unpleasant fact though for the for their main lobby that with the exception of middle class london which voted labor and possibly a bit in manchester places like that the rest of england everywhere voted conservative you know it and the tell me the little places you know the quietly spoken brits as they would see themselves just dont buy the argument seems a Seismic Shift in this countrys politics where the conservatives are now much more than working class party and the labor party is more much hold it in a middle class which is a complete inversion of where those parts that come from and so that is the earthquake to which the rumbling said see since the technology 2016 which is only really just beginning in terms of the the retooling of political much but also a cultural map these divisions in britain go well but it already is now a cultural shift about what kind of country we want to be what our value systems are its not about left and right anymore im not could be the. Generational change in isolation obviously he added i suppose anything that Boris Johnson can say to you in terms of trying to bring this divide the country together is that you can imagine any situation where he could form some sort of bricks that would be acceptable to remain is the problem with bricks is always the that its a trade off and know and to be has never wanted to admit that so for the last 3 and a half years because we havent left the e. U. Abraxas have been able to pretend that we can have everything we want to still really buy into that with the get bricks it done the problem is what happens off to projects it gets done and so for the 1st Time Next Year after january but really off to december 2020 when we leave the transition period with a new trade deal potentially is that the trade off the brics it will become apparent the consequence of brits who have become a parent and that will become clear that you cannot please everyone and britain is going to be divided for a very long time to come just just just very brief as a final one its also about about the need for the left in the press officer to recruit now what is the way forward is a is the campaign somewhat on the line to try to rejoin the European Union. Has left you think the house to be an outlet food remains sentiment which lets not forget is over 50 percent if there was a referendum its entirely true is will they remain could win it is to sit in the setup with this election they were able to so there has to be some kind of movement to rejoin the the question will be whether it comes at the end the negotiations ready for a trade deal or if it comes some time the future of that. Thank you very much theres a theres a very sad sad but then theres lots and lots and lots of people in this country i must say in london in particular they were pretty devastated by the results but so was the course also owns it now youve got to prove you can do it but you try and say that life for us and western stet well lets now take you to the above Buckingham Palace well these are the live pictures of the location where british finest embarrassed johnson as informing the queen that he has the numbers to form a majority government. And is seeking permission to change that correspondent move baka is currently outside the Prime Ministers residence at 10 downing street ne of what will be top of johnsons agenda when he gets back to downing street and the actual business of governing. When it comes to the the formality of forming a government it really is down to Boris Johnson to work out exactly what the makeup of his cabinet will be how quickly does that isnt yet to clear when he took over from to resume a did it day that maybe the possibility of him shooting it out over the weekend depends on how many changes he wants to make that really is a big question will many of those existing cabinet members remain in their posts will they be shuffled sideways will there be new faces given the size of his majority will he for instance have the confidence to relegate potential rivals like michael gove came 3rd in the leadership contest earlier in the year to the back benches who knows all of this needs to be decided the. Prime minister has made it very clear that he wants to move own very very quickly indeed so were talking about him being installed in Parliament Speaker sworn in in parliament on choose day the official opening of parliament on thursday with the queens speech taking place there setting forth the policy agenda for the coming year all of this before christmas before m. P. s go on holiday before they come back and then work out how to put into motion getting his Withdrawal Agreement passed in parliament so a lot to pack in before christmas and an all important move to get bricks it done after christmas and may what will the other priorities be of it that the new cabinet once had such any well put together that theyll be theyll be focusing on those minutes of talk about health care the n. H. S. The slumping economy what happens next them. Yeah i mean throughout the entire Election Campaign the Opposition Party physically the Opposition Labor Party have been focusing on the conservatives attitude towards preserving the National Health service a revered institution it was seen by many opposition parties is the conservatives a killies heel and labor had made it very very clear that they want to invest heavily in the National Health service while the same time accusing Boris Johnson of gearing up for some sort of trump style trade agreement to sell off to choose tracks of the n. H. S. To Large Pharmaceutical Companies in the United States i think 1st and foremost the conservatives are going to have to prove that they can be trusted when it comes to the National Health service that they can all know the promise is that theyve made too big spending on hospitals to increase the number of of staff that are in these hospitals to avoid any of these rumors or any of these suggestions turning into reality there of course a long list of other things that the the policy will need to wade through as well but i think 1st and foremost Boris Johnson made it clear that he wanted to unite the country weve heard already less of a triumphalist tone in the speech the gay 1st thing this morning he talked about the return to one nation conservatism a kind of centrist conservatism he knows that the left will be hugely disappointed by whats happened in this election is he now trying to reach over to them to bring the country together before it heads out of the European Union which its almost certain to do now at the end of january ahead of many many months of negotiating on a future trade deal in a bucket for us at 10 downing street thank you very much well speaking of the united you call and scotland nicholas tadg and s. N. P. Took several saints from the conservative party and she says the decisive when says enough support for Scottish Independence i dont want a conservative majority government at by. The fact that that is what is going to be the position after at this election underlines the importance of scotland having a choice of Something Different and you know i dont pretend to every single person. Will necessarily support independence but that has been a strong endorsement in the selection of scotland having a choice over the future of not having to put up with a conservative government that we didnt vote for and not having to accept life as a nation state the European Union so that independence referendum that was very much at the heart of the same Piece Campaign that is a renewed refresh strengthened monday for that. Explains nicholas sturgeon will be taking that message to westminster now she is saying that the message from scotland is clear that they dont want the conservative government but guess what they dont want breaks it either they voted 62 percent here in scotland in the 26000 referendum for remaining fact the crucial thing so now the s. N. P. Nicolas sturgeons party will be trying to use their leverage in westminster to get approval for indy ref to a 2nd referendum on independence if Boris Johnson used explicitly the slogan get it done implicitly the s. And ps campaign has all been all about get even the rest done now its not clear that the majority of the Scottish Population even want that referendum let alone would vote for independence but now is the time when the s. N. P. Has to try to make the most of it try to use whatever leverage they have at the moment Boris Johnson is not entertaining the idea of only referendum for Scottish Independence he doesnt have to and hes got that large majority in westminster as a cushion. Well now over to the other big election that were following in algeria abdul majid to burn has been declared the winner in thursdays president ial vote preliminary results show that he won 58 percent of that voters his closest rival and came 2nd with just 17 percent of the voters results so there will be no need for a runoff but less than 40 percent of voters turned out for the poll with millions boycotting calling it a sham well lets dig into this with a dalia gonna me as beck she is an algerian political analyst and a resident scholar at the Carnegie Middle East Center and she joins us now on skype from beirut dalia can an election with such a low turnout have any religious mysie no of course not and this is obvious you know algerians have been refusing this election for the last 9 months since the beginning of the peace will end soon. And yet the military the political military leadership went with this despite the refusal of the majority are. When one thing remains sure. That is not going to have any clue really to any religious legitimacy and this will put him in and there are a lot of rich share your share from the people who have been killing their demands and asking for more and more and pressure and there are limits to reach who brought him to power don lets start with the protesters presumably theyre going to continue taking to the streets the unrest will continue indefinitely where do the protesters go from here. Yeah well this is there though the big question because i didnt have been taken up to the streets for the last my mom because police civically we need to insist on that its really something major that they achieved but the question now is where they are going to do it to or to continue to sell it to head sorry so i do believe that the Popular Movement is not showing any signs of a bad thing in and of durians are going to continue to take up to the street and to the wall street now we do know you know in sociology that no social movement can go on like that and so i do believe that the heroic act the Popular Movement needs a minimum of institutionalization meaning they need to appoint people run to head out to represent them and to negotiate with. The leadership well donna as you are saying its the army and specifically one general who wields a huge amount of power in algeria what is the next move for the military leadership and for him and given that this election result has very little adjacency both at home and abroad. Thats true what you know that i didnt need to show the political military leadership is faced with 3 options the 1st option is to continue you know to ignore the demands of the Popular Movement and you know do what you want to rely only on the the exhaustion of the movement the 2nd option was would be to use course of measures seriously ground down and that would be nation and it turned option will do we would be there why is there would be to negotiate seriously with the popular brand and on the table and you know go on a serious transition towards a more healthy in. Milledgeville be relationships in the region will be watching very closely to see what they do trees study again on the back and algerian political analyst there speaking to us from beirut thank you dalia. Still ahead on aljazeera libyan ward cleaver have to orders his forces to advance into central tripoli saying the final battle has arrived. And several states North Eastern india say they wont implement a contentious that isnt simple but has caused widespread protests. However this is not the right time the year in northeastern china gets excessively cold in the air doesnt move very much proper winter scottish loss in the form of showers stoves showers in her car the rain of the sea of japan which of course will be rain until you hit the mountains take heres what up again the forecast is for 15 but sols down to 5 the same as beijing in little really is story at least in beijing bit more of a breeze in the Korean Peninsula which will help because the equitys not being high temps havent dropped very much in tokyo on sunday but the skies have cleared in her car and you got sunshine on minus one as a maximum things havent changed a huge amount further south in china 16 in shanghai and 23 in hong kong with low she would say there is cloud around then sure the casual rain showers maybe for the most part its dry as you might expect this time the the breeze is blowing through the sea of japan but the rain now is for the size this is the forecast green is rain dark green is proper rain is coming into southern philippines but the concentration is here west in borneo dancer singapore and sumatra and heading south now you do get showers as followers and so far south of thailand mostly mainland Southeast Asia is fine. We. Shouldnt ever grows to cope disobedience. Philosophies of the root of order remain central to the wounds of the oldest living civilization in the 2nd do a 2 part series the big picture charts the rise of a 21st century superpower examines the challenges it now faces from the outside and from within. The china complex are 2 on aljazeera. And again i missed on our mind of our top stories this hour the British Conservative Party has clinched a major election victory with an outright majority in the lower house of parliament Prime Minister bars johnson says his government has a powerful new mandate on. The Opposition Labor Party is reeling after its worst election result in decades and last dozens of seats many from its traditional heartland leader Jeremy Corbin says he wants to lead the party into any future elections. And in the algerian election. Has been declared the winner of thursdays president ial vote preliminary results show he won 58 percent of that voters his closest rival. Came 2nd with 17 percent. Now in libya theres been fighting near the tripoli airport between fighters loyal to walt Khalifa Haftar and Government Forces it follows a television announcement by half to on thursday when he called for a decisive battle for tripoli after whos based in Eastern Libya ordered the offensive to seize tripoli back in april but his forces have been largely confined to the outskirts so far now the wall street journal is reporting that saudi arabia has been Holding Secret talks with iran in an attempt to quietly ease tensions between the 2 unnamed saudi officials told the paper the kingdom is trying to avoid additional risks to its Oil Dependent economy drone attacks on saudi aramco facilities in september temporarily knocked out half the countrys crude Oil Output Saudi Arabia the us and european allies say it was iran who was behind the attacks while all of this comes as the Financial Times is reporting that Saudi Crown Prince mohammed bin pressured wealthy saudi families to buy shares in iran has a record breaking Public Offering this month report states the kingdom was actively trying to set the price at every turn rather than to leave it to the market while the European Union has agreed to become Carbon Neutral by 2050 but not every country is on board e. U. Nieces who are leaders who are meeting in brussels exempted poland diplomats say the poles will achieve the environmental goal in their own time leaders have agreed to return to discussions on having 0 Carbon Emissions to combat Climate Change after another summit planned for next to us now said youll also be the final day of cop 25. 00 the united the United NationsClimate Change conference in madrid scientists and government representatives of spent 2 weeks in spain trying to work out how they will achieve Greenhouse Gas targets that were agreed at the paris summit 4 years ago our environment at a senate clock is at that summit in madrid. It should be the final day but its almost certainly not going to be the final day its like to spread into the week and i just read in the press conference with the africa saying there are too many red lines is too much concern here this is going to go on and on lets get straight to the press remove these conferences Jennifer Morgan from greenpeace and work through our systems with one on i think we still have a situation where the governments here are not listening actually to what the scientists are telling them what their people are telling them theres a text on the table that just does not show the urgency that people are facing and the situation of the world right so we got some of the big of the big developed nations weve kind of stepped back from the Paris Agreement of it right well everybody is still in but what youre seeing is countries like saudi arabia countries like brazil well and certainly developed countries like the u. S. And australia are here trying to pull things back so the small island nations the africans whos very existence depends on this are angry they are getting a bit they are desperate and away so in the final hours we just have to get the European Union and them to Work Together to push back these fossil fuel interests ok weve seen some progress on that we just mentioned in the program just know how hopeful are you that thats going to inspire and bishan here well i i am hopeful that the European Union will come in and drive things im less hopeful that this process is yet able to really respond to what people are calling for its too captured by fossil fuel interests theres not enough access and discussion here so it needs to throw that lifeline out to the youth of the world that says were hearing you and thus far they seem pretty deaf and funny this is all about ambition for 2025 next year when this Conference Goes to absolutely countries here need to commit that they are going to come back go to glasgow increased action thats consistent with the science with 1. 5 degrees and that theyre going to transform things that we need a systems change that people can trust not a Carbon Pollution cop. Now the bodies of 6 more People Killed in a volcanic eruption in new zealand have now been recovered taking the number of dead to 14 but 2 others are still missing families of those who died waited on the mainland jury mash operation on white island a military team wearing gas masks and protective clothing spent 4 hours there despite fears that the volcano could erupt again theyll go back again on saturday to try to find the 2 remaining bodies about 30 people are currently being treated in hospital for severe burns after mondays tragedy we normally do reunification want to state since of loss grief. Because i dont think you care. But we felt an enormous duty of care is new zealand is to make sure that we bought the family members think. Of course here is the process now that needs to take place over the coming period of time and for there it of course we leave that in the hands of the coroner to do the. Nigerian police have fired live rounds into the air to Disperse Protesters from a band share group in the capital a bridge or Police Clashed with more than 100 rock throwing demonstrators from the Islamic Movement of nigeria there demanding the release of their detained leader abraham who is facing terra charges in 2015 the army killed at least 350. 00 members during a religious procession. This is al jazeera and these are the headlines british Prime Minister baraks johnson is currently at Buckingham Palace where he is informing the queen that he has the numbers to form a majority government after claiming an emphatic victory in the countrys general election his conservative party gains that outright majority in the lower house of Parliament Well alan johnson said he now has a powerful mandate to get it done with this boundary and this majority we will at last be able to do what. You Pay Attention to is this this election being is that getting brits done is now the irrefutable irresistible although arguable decision of the british people. With this election i think we put an end to all those middle miserable threats of a 2nd referendum. On the Opposition Labor Party is unsurprisingly reeling after its worst Election Results and decades lost dozens of seats many from its traditional heartland Jeremy Corbyn says he wont be the leader at the next election or also make it clear that i will not lead the party in any future general Election Campaign i will discuss with our party to ensure there is a process now of reflection on this result and on the policies that the party will take Going Forward and i will lead the party during that period to ensure that discussion takes place and we move on into the future. And the leader of the Scottish National party is calling for a 2nd independence referendum after making major gains in this election the s. N. P. Won 48 of scotlands 59 seats. Well and the algerian election. Has been declared the winner a president ial vote for the results show that he won 58 percent of that poll but less than 40 percent of voters turned out for that vote with millions boycotting well those are the headlines and next up its inside story. As the world file the road people 700000 played a military crackdown in 27 but made. Suchi denies claims of genocide why is this one time champion of human rights defending the army which kept her locked up for years this is inside story. Welcome to the program obstat gras 2 years ago made by military launched its crackdown on the road after attacks on its soldiers by members of the by the modern