Nation even more competitive in the International Context but also more just more supportive and more inclusive well as interior minister some of these hardline stance on immigration was at the center of government the governments demise and hes blocking another charity rescue ship from docking on the italian island of lampedusa the crew says its facing a Health Emergency among the refugees and migrants on board who were rescued off libyas coast 64. 00 passengers deemed vulnerable including pregnant women and children have been taken assure leaving 30 more on board in limbo. Several legal cases have begun in the u. K. Challenging the governments decision to suspend Parliament Prime minister Boris Johnsons opponent says it will mean there wont be enough time to properly debate briggss increasing the chance of leaving the e. U. Without a deal october 31st to serious need barker reports from london. The Prime Minister spent the morning schooling the next generation on Good Governance while the crisis surrounding his decision to suspend parliament deepened. Johnson told the children he hadnt always wanted to lead the country he wanted to be a rock star. Bono boris back to practice it were not going to worry about brets were going to go on anyway and do all the things that we think the u. K. Needs right now johnsons opponents are getting ready to fight his decision to produce or suspend parliament and prevent a no deal breaks it or moved on some believes will only make leaving the e. U. Without a deal inevitable the more the parliamentarians try to block the new deal breaker the more likely it is that well end up in that situation so the best thing is for us to get on and make our points to our european friends with clarity and with vigor and thats what were doing a string of legal battles underway to challenge johnsons decision to suspend parliament in scotland 74. 00 politicians from different Political Parties urge scotlands highest court to halt the suspension the judge refused to immediately put the brakes on johnsons plan but he did agree to a full hearing next week to look at the legality of the suspension more closely if we do not ultimately win this case what does it say about the british constitution a Prime Minister with a majority of one and with nor majority for not he will break say can simply suspend parliament to get what he wants thats what happens in. Teacher sex in london another legal challenge has been launched by the prominent political campaigner in e. U. Supported gina miller and has the backing of leading m. P. s in the former conservative Prime Minister john major bello won a landmark victory against the previous government to theresa may forcing her to allow m. P. s to choose if and when to activate the bracks it process the case begins next thursday a 3rd legal battles underway in Northern Ireland where the impact of a no deal breaks it on peace in the region is under scrutiny campaign is about the no deal breaks it threatens the good friday agreement secure 20 years ago the deal brought an end to decades of violence or legal challenges either underway or pending across the country m. P. s opposed to Boris Johnson say they will return to palma next week and in the words of the opposition labor leader Jeremy Corbyn legislate quickly to block the prospects of a no deal brecks it but time of course is running out with the poor a geisha in the suspension expected to start as early as the 9th of september a no later than the 12th m. P. s or even suggesting that they will work through the weekend something theyve only done one full of times since the 2nd world war they will do what it takes they say to block Boris Johnson. Bachao jazeera london a weather update on houses here and then well tell you why many indians a struggling to prove that identity and what it will cost them if they caught. Tension between brazil and europe over the amazon files could impact dozens of environmental projects. However caspians feeding at city game the nothing more should generate want to shout a thing in the next 2 days and its helped by whats happening in turkey is a bit of a weakness as well so the shows running out for the 2nd goal casus and maybe youll get something around the shores of iran but mostly its a dry picture of course is a hint maybe of a shower too just running into some pakistans the monsoon is trying to but not succeeding in going back to where it came from otherwise tempest on the high side and its sunny and dusty 46 in baghdad is the high side of where it should be coming down a little bit come sunday and clearly the further west you are to clean near the coast and lebanons example the cooler it always is humidity is usually the thing that determines how it feels this time the year and its been pretty humid recently around the gulf countries now 42. 00 degrees if it was he would that would be almost unbearable hint therefore is that if you focus for to do it will be a dry heat and thats certainly been the case the last day or so so will push it on for cata at least but weve still got the southwest monsoon blowing a lot of low cut into somalia typically around this part of the coast of our mom was very welcome and greening drizzle. Whether sponsored by qatar or. Talk to aljazeera. What guarantees will be given to the people who will be attending the minimal workshop we listen im supposed to explain college for someone who is also a terror right we meet with global newsmakers and talk about the stories that matter on the phone to 0. 0 again this is al jazeera lets remind you of the main news this hour a ceasefire in syrias province went into effect a short time ago civilians have been trying to flee the last major rebel held territory and cross into turkey Government Forces backed by russian been pounding the area since april killing more than 550. 00 civilians u. S. Secretary of state by comparison he has Firm Evidence that an Iranian Oil Tanker is heading to syria despite iran promising that it wouldnt be entry and daria one previously named the grace one has been sailing around the mediterranean since being released from the british territory of gibraltar. A string of legal cases have begun in the u. K. In an effort to prevent the month long suspension of parliament opponents of Prime MinisterBoris Johnsons decision say theres now not enough time to debate brigs it properly increasing the chances of the u. K. Leaving the e. U. Without a deal oct 31st. Colombias president says that 9 people have been killed in a military operation against. Dissidents from the fark rebel group van do case says that the operation took place in the jungle province of car queta its thought to be unrelated to thursdays announcement by forward far rebel leaders that theyre taking up arms again one hour from aljazeera. In colombias capital bogota. I dont take this will be the end of colombias peace deal mostly because roughly 90 percent of the members of the fight that have demobilized are committed to this Peace Process despite all the difficulties and the dangers because hundreds of former fired members have been killed since the signing of the peace deal the same has been true for hundreds of human rights defenders that are operating in that are living in the areas of the country that were on their fights influence and that are now being fought these territories are being fought for by remaining criminal groups or this it in sales of fire crews that are now trying to reunite under this former senior fire commander in bond markets that on thursday and now staff he was forming a new get free you know group but we dont know how many people are actually part of this get the group mike is doing is the announcement was surrounded by just 20 people armed people that the government believes there might be roughly somewhere between 1500 to 2000 members of these dissident groups so way smaller than the 5 which had more than that 20000 soldiers at the height of its operations and that that had roughly 13000 members when they signed the peace deal in 2016 a brazilian delegation including the foreign minister and president jaya both celera son are in washington to discuss aid to fighting the amazon 5 sposato initially rejected an offer of 20000000. 00 from g 7 nations after a war of words with the president of france he later though said he took some pet money but only if the. He could control how its spent meanwhile the amazon continues to burn despite polls not issuing a 60 day ban on fires in the region stories about reports now from Puerto Vallarta in from the state. May have banned fire using amazonia in an attempt to discourage people from setting the forest in place. Despite the president s 60 day decrease on friday when i were away from the city of port in the state. Firemen struggled to contain the flames. Told us the situation is desperate. F. L. L. For how badly at the moment this is our life these days fighting one fire after another we still dont know whether this is criminal or not but its happening all the time. Its located in the center west of brazil thousands of hectares of forest have already been destroyed its an example of how the agricultural frontier continues to grow in spite of regulations in place to protect it. The increase of deforestation under president has generated an international outcry. Its difficult to know how this fire began whether it started naturally because of the time of the year or whether it was setup land in this part of the amazon rain forest is precious for agribusiness and in many cases fires like this one are started in order to take over the land. Land is like real state here and once deforested im burned it can be sold for thousands of dollars. Evil seal weighs a farmer he believes this fire was intentional he says hes worried that the world will stop purchasing brazilian beef to punish words on idol. People are exaggerating or raise cattle or sell meat and milk and now because of the fires im going to stop selling it i want the criminals to suffer were here to work for a living. The government says theyre winning the fight against the fires and that theres been a drop in the past days but in spite of the latest efforts the brazilian amazon continues to burn. Many say call to develop the region is to blame. The president says hes now willing to talk to leaders of the European Union that have condemned his environmental policy. That if. A phone call with Angela Merkel is judged for today she began with a certain tone but then went back to normal im ready to talk with some people except they are the america wrong alessi apologizes about our sovereignty other the amazon then ill talk to him. International pressure is what has forced the president to take some type of action to prevent intentional fires in amazonia fires that until now nobody seems to be able to stop basal. Hurrican dorrian has strengthened to a category 4 storm which forecasters describe as extremely dangerous its gaining momentum as it tracks towards the u. S. West east coast with wind speeds of more than 180 kilometers an hour. The one thing thats been pretty certain is that this things been getting stronger very consistently and completely in line with all the forecasting and so we anticipate this arriving somewhere in florida as a major hurricane could reach for a category 4 plus winds you know that is a significant significant storm that will lead to a really significant storm surge a trial date has been set for early 2021 for 5 men accused of planning the september 11th attacks among them is the suspected mastermind Khalid Shaikh mohammed a senior al qaeda figure the u. S. Has charged them with war crimes that include terrorism hijacking and nearly 3000. 00 counts of murder american held at the u. S. Prison camp in Guantanamo Bay cuba since 2006. Indias Northeastern State of assad is releasing a list of its residents anyone whose name is missing will have to prove that theyre not a foreigner or face being detained and left status from. Us priyanka explains how and ethnicity and language of split the region. Is ever changing in. The rivers can swallow up one area and leave an exposed for the people who live it means they have to be ready to move. Gentle upton is 83 he and his family have been displaced 8 times 6 of them were left out of. The good citizens lost moving so many times has only races. They suspect us as bangladeshis bangladeshis why would we live here how do we have these papers why do they keep harassing us its unbearable. As sam has seen waves of immigration since the early 20th century and as for too long battle to preserve its land and its ethnic identity in 179 a students led Movement Began a campaign against those who had considered foreigners or outsiders and the only 4 years later things came to a head white here. Nearly 2000 muslims were killed in just 6 hours by a mob in nearly and surrounding areas in central assam. 75 year old as a hawk saw 5 members of his family murdered any official paperwork he had was burnt along with his home it meant hes had to find replacement copies of important personal documentation today his son and grandson are struggling to prove they are indian my. My mother was killed my sons were killed a car to eat and sleep when i think about what happened why are they still prosecuting us what have we done. For voted 40 years the sob Students Union has been fighting for political and economic rights of the indigenous assamese it wants all those it considers foreigners to leave both hindus and muslims we can all feel like a 2nd was to them in their own role model and how we can then who are probably being for human rights we look to build them we have a lot from poor people so maybe when. They hit the National Sport assad and the federal government did you delhi its worried that those it considers general indian citizens will not be on saturdays list well very much control the m. R. C. We want to have a good image wherever more indians can be old and more foreigners can be. For a trial the defense d. Hangs over millions of people who still dont know if officially theyll be recognized as citizens. It is good to have you with us hello adrian for again here in the headlines from aljazeera russia and iran says a unilateral cease fire and serious that went into effect a short time ago civilians have been trying to flee the last major rebel held territory and cross into turkey Government Forces backed by russian airpower have been pounding the area since april more than 550 civilians have died he was secretary of state might compare says he has Firm Evidence than arabian oil tanker is heading to syria despite iran promising that it wouldnt. Be a one previously named grace one has been sailing around the mediterranean since being released from the british territory of gibraltar on kong prodemocracy activists joshua agnes child of been released on bail following their arrest on thursday despite attempts by police to really rein in weeks of antigovernment protests the activists say they would surrender. Leader of italys 5 Star Movement has warned that the tentative Coalition Deal with the center Left Democratic Party could still fall apart political leaders have been meeting Prime Minister is epic wanted to see if they can cobble together a government the previous one collapsed when salvini pulled the support of his right Wing Likud Party hoping to trigger new elections colombias president says that 9 people have been killed in a military operation against dissidents from the fark rebel group yvonne do cases the bombing took place in the jungle province of quotes up its thought to be unrelated to thursdays announcement by former fox leaders that theyre taking up arms again they accuse the government of not sticking to the terms of the 2016 Peace Agreement which ended 50 years of conflict a brazilian delegation including the foreign minister and president abbas of our son are in washington to discuss aid for fighting the amazon fires also not over initially rejected an offer of 20000000. 00 from g 7 nations after a war of words with the french president later he said hed accept the money if he can control how its spent and Hurrican Dorian to strengthen to a category 4 storm which forecasters described as extremely dangerous its gaining momentum as it tracks towards the u. S. East coast dorians expected to make landfall on saturday night and theres the headlines that hes continues after talk to us his era next. We understand the differences. And the similarities of cultures across the world so no matter how you take it aljazeera will bring in the news and Current Events that matter to you aljazeera the ability to believe what you believe see. Its a contentious political issue in south africa at this time. After years of land reform most of the farmland still own by white farmers the government now considering a constitutional change that would allow it to expropriate land from white farmers without paying. A member here to listen to no in town Hall Meetings such as this members of parliament have been giving South Africans an opportunity to voice their opinions about the proposed legislation today on talk draw jazeera we sit down with 2 farmers she may join us macaca a little on board shirts to get their personal views on this difficult subject. Thank you for your time mr mclachlan welcome to talk to aljazeera youre welcome you have had experience at the land bank in south africa specifically and decades ago you made the move to follow me why farming. Has been in my plot and its in the same really. With the challenges of grading from us inside africa seen that its time. For us black people to come into farming and i wanted to make a difference one of the easiest way to access farming i imagine was through what the government implemented in terms of its Land Reform Program how did that work for you lender form. In terms of the distribution sometimes in 2007 i approach the office of the department where i was looking for lent fortunate enough i have settled for the land in divide it is a good area because of the rain for compared to where i was before fortunately. This Distribution Program its somehow helping us its good but there are some flops so we need as this is a journey we need to go on and solve these problems and what is you agreement with the government what has it allowed how is it allowed who successes with regard to your farming yes our government gave us or gave me a lease of 50 year period and reaches a sufficient period for one to get up and get to be commercialized and if you lease the land you dont own it other challenges in terms of securing funding. You very very very right to listen agreement its limiting us as from us we need it to have title deeds title deeds will help us reframe approach in the banks to access fund. Because the banks in need of purity and collateral therefore its a disadvantage for farm us to have a 50 Year Lease Program what have you done to try and overcome those challenges you need resources you need capital to run the farm to grow your business what have you done to overcome some of the challenges because of the lack of ownership i have approached banks ive approached agribusinesses fortunate enough through my the background of my Credit Report i managed to secure loans but the most loans that have been securing our production loan. Because the banks and agribusiness they want to secure the fun in tens of a long term or a medium term loans by way of registering a bonet wonder from therefore i have been going on with my production low now you are in a position where youve been fortunate enough to get the type of funding that you require but is this something that isnt as excess a bull for many black farmers in south africa other challenges for for many other farmers yes there are many challenges as you know weve got different capacities weve got different experience and. Even credit within this its not all farmers that are getting assistance from from a great business therefore its isnt it time for government to step in they have stepped in but its not enough during our initial period of lease we there was an agreement that we need to produce a 5 year production plane. But unfortunately our government only assisted us on the 1st trenches or the fest yeah therefore it makes life difficult for a farmer because he had planned for 5 years now that its no funding or debts no money that could take him through his whole Business Plan is that one of the Major Concerns that while government has to some extent assisted with regard to access to land through land reform and redistribution is government lacking in terms of how it gives supports to farmers is there enough support. Enough support so far. As as far as consent we need continuous support until its established now you cannot take it from ah how phooey or just introduce him into this wilderness and then leave him out we need support. So given some of the challenges that youve experienced what then are your thoughts on what government is doing around moves to expropriate land from people in south africa without compensation its causing a big. Uncertainty on michel from us and this is also a threat to Food Security in our country because most of what we are consuming and food even export they come from commission from me and if the government its not prepared to boost and help us as black from us as coming up coming from us then we cannot be helped at transform by a group of commissioner from us. Currently white commissioner from us we should be able to feed our nation as africans as black people the issue of expropriation without compensation is one in south africa that has become quite polarizing and one thats also been racialized do you see it in that way is this an issue around black people black farmers against white farmers is that the simplistic approach to is there more to it for you i support len expropriation but on specific issues or on specific lent weve got lent that can be expropriated in terms of housing in dens of industrious and infrastructure not a blanket cover that every farmer will be its his family subject to expropriation so that fear must be diminished. And that it too must be given to all farmers and commercial and coming from us that the government its not a me at taking farms and clipping the farms so the farmers need to be a short and if you assure them they are assured that the government because its the responsibility of government to feed the nation therefore we need to go back into the land and work and government must support us do every day concern around what white farmers are perhaps calling. A targeted approach to land reform that they stand to lose and this is also around skills their contribution to the economy and that they feel victimized as as white people in south africa this is the time when white commercial farmers must come on but they shouldnt be. Like a species that is and then shut the must be part of the whole in the form and the mindset need to change this is a country we are living here all of us want we must pull together and then find a solution to the whole thing. Lee on board runs a farm that has been in his familys name since 1948 lend reform access to land and Land Ownership in south africa things that the government that South Africans is a trying to navigate through do you believe that lender forms should take place in that the majority of commercial farming land is in the hands of a whites minority population differently that is affect we all know that what is also affected what farming communities aging repartee i think the average farmer today in south africa is just over 60 years with it 60 to 63 are there no so we need new entrants into this market we need interns obviously of black farmers we never disputed that and i think its very important we also need new young white farmers part of paul so the main thing that i foresee in theres a major problem for ourselves in organize their culture is the way all the prochoice that the government has that of a town we dont think its been done very professional theres a lot lot of scope for improvement and really is only as agriculture which is really large to help the government in this theres a lot of challenges and we can chat about it all day but i think the government has not made it such a priority in their plans and theres also been a lot of corruption that a lot of the money has disappeared that there was supposed to get to the farm on the ground and that has never happened what is it about land exposed creation without compensation that has been promised what is it about that that you dont agree with i agree with it the only thing the way theyve done it it creates policy uncertainty that is affected the value of land and i would say 90 percent 95 percent of farmers in south africa this land is bonded to. The banks who borrow money from it to fix us negatively because weve got a policy uncertainty banks on willing to borrow a form of land because obviously the risk is increased but so the form is a risk increase and that is that a negative effect in the end of the day that a lot of farmers have stopped expanding if are now im going to be expropriated tomorrow i wont invest a 1000000 or 2000000 or 3000000 and millions pharma spend a lot of money have spent a lot of money in the pot in investments and that is come down rapidly and severely so the investment into an even the figures from the department of statistics showing that farmers have stopped investing in the farms and when used actually stop expanding at the end of the day you actually moving backwards are you worried that your land will be exposed print that insists is that commercial farmers with the taking this action will not be expropriated. I dont believe a politician so im worried theres nobodys going to give mary that certainty because some politician can say that today next year with 2345 years they can do exactly the opposite that is uncertainty if i say we will not explode create without compensation that is dead because that effects the collateral value of lend or any form of lend. Do you think that the government has perhaps miscalculated when approaching the issue of land reform do you think that the government hasnt looked at this adequately in terms of how it will impact the agriculture industry and vice versa theyve made a very very filed in doing that in the end of the day. If you take we all on the country side and plot along as i call it we old opinion on a on the small town like moore will all or knows to modem only that is severely affected by the farming its a farming town so the farmers and the farm workers dont get decent income so i dont spend that kind of money there but now we probably right in texas we dont get anything back for it we dont get the roads are not fixed the clinics are not done our people are betting to get decent medical attention which they did used in a few years ago so the governors failed in many aspects as far there is concern and i dont know what theyre going to do to turn this around the end of the day because if youve got no water in a town you can barely tricity the city is a problem when you go from there and so we need weve got challenges that we have to address urgently so youre saying the governments already failed in certain areas of Service Delivery and this possibly could be compounded by land exposed creation how do you think the government should be going about land reform. I think they should involve the private sector and im talking about commercial farmers more in this in the chapter 6 plan of the of the governments plan of for agriculture its a very good plan we think its a plan with me it was a commercial farmer will partner up with some black farmer we boil in other form he gets is interest subsidized by the government. Many institutions that can borrow in the money if they lend being for instance can come on board subsidizes interest and so the commercial farmer can transfer knowledge to this new upcoming black farmer whether its 1. 00 only one single farmer or its a trust of black farmers or a coop i personally think a co a portal is a good model that can work well in south africa but government needs to come to the party and create the platform where business can function and with a business can prosper at the end of the day if the government in our business think that is governments purpose create the environment that is inducive for business the private sector will create the business if you dont government concrete ideas they can create the platform for us to do business do you think theres perhaps a lack of not understanding or such naive a team around what access to land will mean for South Africans across the board do you think government to spout this out while in the house or theres a lot of confusion. Theres a lot of studies being done about to the people that get expropriation or they apply for the land claim on a farm they dont want the farm they want the money now we can the bite that the whole day not everybody wants to become a train driver not everybody wants to become a lawyer not everybody wants to become. An industrialist or Something Like that we in south africa need jobs jobs jobs and that in the end of the day we need jobs we need schools help people create jobs that is our main thing in south africa if we dont start creating jobs so the government must induce commercial people with these black or white its this is not a race thing its induce business to create jobs to employ people train train in years please we need a lot of trained people but theyre not coming through the system that is what we ask him for weve got we really theres a lot of potential and our labors good they just need to be trained at the end of the day do you believe that this issue of lentil foreman land expropriation without compensation specifically do you believe that its been racialized. No i dont think its been racial lost i think its created expectations for people its not not initially a race thing but its become a political ball that the a. N. C. Is playing and i dont think theyve made very serious effort to really make this work you get the idea that they never had the intention for for the the the farming plans to work at the end of the day its a political move are using and playing and when they have or this election this becomes our topic again in the open the land claims they havent even finished the previous land claims and we all know what this long its going to take to finish i think its 35 years they exist in the other when i open it for the next lot of people dont want to form they need the money they want the money and if they offered the option. Roll over on the take the money people dont know how to fall trying the people help us get Extension Offices the white commercial form is more than happy to help the government in this but create the platforms theres a lot of plans but politics involved everything and we never get anywhere we also just you mentioned the private sector the role it could play do you believe the Farming Community which by and large is a White Community do you believe that the existing Farming Community with generations of knowledge has a role to play in terms of developing the Agricultural Sector and transferring skills differently and we willing ive got 3 black neighbors joining our fall and. The i can help them but they havent got the skills theyve got they havent got the skills and im prepared to give them the skills but they havent got the finances they dont get loans from the banks and thats certainly long topic that doesnt get loans for the banks he has to depreciate cattle this week now yes to plot for a loan it takes him 3456 months and there are no packages in place either by the Financing Companies or we have all the coops or whatever because they need collateral and nobody is going to bore you money if you havent got collateral and thats when we say farms are being exploited predated but it doesnt belong to the title deed does not get to the black man at the end of the day and that is i wont say its only problem but thats one of the major problems that nobody will even think of financing you if youve not if you havent got some form of security now were talking of finances or. Theres a lot of financing and egg bisan those people and their copra playing major roles in other words they could take over agreements and things like that but the end of the day somebody has to finance it and that is a. Challenge of the unit and then given everything that youve mentioned and some of the uncertainty at the end of the day where does it leave you way do you think youll see that she is with regard to land in south africa and farming that established been doing for generations there is a lot of potential but lets get identify the correct people to get a fall its make it easy to get access to capital lets subsidize interest. In the in 48 fifties that sell land bank in the created good work they subsidize the peoples Interest Rate soft loans over 4050 years that can be done today still that model still stands and im very optimistic if we only get the political will to make this thing work in the end of the day so a lot of scope the biggest issues is that around the actual ownership as youve said it doesnt appear to be clear through expropriation if the recipients of that would actually own the land essentially taking them back to square one because they then dont have the security around the land to access finance but also in terms of their futures thats the position that youre in now that once your lease expires you dont know what happens next it is true because we can even play in succession. We stay in wonder farms we dont know what is the future and you cannot i mean ages kitchen up with us all this from us most of the from us on state lands are aged from us they are more over 5560 years of age and who can now at this point in time at the age of 60 give you a loan of 20 is lot to pay therefore i believe in government developing and inhouse model of funding this farms and reap good title does their off do you believe in any way theres a lack of understanding with regards to the importance of land for South Africans for black South Africans specifically who didnt have that access with have been great injustices do you think that is a lack of understanding around the importance of ownership without lent you know nobody. It is very very much important that people of farmers must have access to lent ownership of land its important it gives us a sense of security and. For land the country needs us if you can look back into the his through of commish our farm what commercial farmers they are now aging they need to be a crop of young men who must come and take over we are prepared as africans to take over the lent and well it never the less we expect in some assistance like the skills that theyve got the experience in the family day must be willing to let go and then empower us so that we can take it for what we do you see black farmers black landowners going in generations to come knowing the future is bright for us you can see yourself im one of those from us but unfortunately i cannot take this farm and make a legacy for my children thats where the issue of title deeds and ownership its very important we need to transfer this lent to our children so that they can continue and take the bait and for what. Thank you very much for your time and pleasure. And theyll. Lead. The fight terrorism. They call this bleeding the tree. First substance the world is addicted to now at the center of a global trade war. Its latex in its purest form found in tires phones toothbrushes satellites or mattresses it is an essential element in daily life and so deep in the ivorian forest goes from tree to tree scarring them for the precious liquid trump is imposing 200000000000. 00 in tariffs on china the Worlds Largest manufacturer of rubber goods china in response imposes tariffs on synthetic rubber the west produces while in the short term this is bad for african producers in the long run some hope the continent could benefit from this trade war unaware of the global trade war and despite falling prices. Calls rubber white gold at least for now. Around the world powerful and has a way to manipulate and influence us trolls to 6 fake east algorithms that athene developed and designed to push content that says quickly every click we make is valued and sold off the wall and in the throes of a 5 part series raise in mexico examining how propaganda and proper shape. All failed the algorithm on a job 0. September on aljazeera with ethiopia taking its 1st steps into democracy aljazeera meets for diversity europeans who are reshaping the countrys Political LandscapeWorld Leaders gather in new york for the United NationsGeneral Assembly global issues are on the table a listening post dissects the worlds media how they operate and the stories they cover Global Warming and possible solutions to Climate Change on the agenda of the United Nations a special 2 part series exposed how human activity has damaged much of the planet and cause some of the biggest environmental threats to mankind september on aljazeera. A cease fire begins in rebel held it live the syrians protest on turkeys border to mounting the fighting and once and for all. Hello im adrian for the get this is al jazeera live from doha also coming up the u. S. Says it has information that in the rainy and in syria about and despite assurances that it wouldnt sail that. We hold call people here and wont be. Released on bail prodemocracy companies to care they wont surrender after being arrested in a hong kong protest crackdown. At harken dorrian grows into an extremely dangerous category 4 storm as a power is towards the u. S. East coast. A cease fire announced by russia is in place in syrias province went into effect around 2 hours ago it follows months of intense. Bombing of the area of the rebel held area by Government Forces backed by russian airpower its a brazen subtribe crossing the border into turkey to escape the violence aljazeera smith reports now from antakya. This was a desperate dash for the Turkish Border by syrians hand into the shrinking corner of their country still under control of fighters. But turkey isnt letting any more syrians in. You do not want to create chaos we just want to express the oppression we feel we just want them to look at our situation that this is a warning that we are coming to turkey and europe if turkey does nothing an increase in shelling and bombing of it by the russian backed forces of the Syrian Regime has according to the u. N. Pushed up to a 1000000 syrians towards turkey they have no shelter food or sanitation but from a saturday morning the russians say the offensive will stop for now this is not the 1st ceasefire and im afraid not the losses for all the previous as far as fate was the scene so the terrorists immediately brought this is for i hold at least one of the last. Holdouts given the situation that that is there but lets hope lets keep our fingers crossed. Russia has more special forces on the ground now in syria according to western intelligence sources thats helped assads forces make recent territorial gains in it lip it shows the extent regime is regaining control is really exerting so for an hour and ultimately its the final nail in the coffin of opposition groups who ultimately lost the war they lost to. This russian iranian at this point but forces turkeys president says that it eerie orating environment in the north of syria is a humanitarian crisis. And also says that the situation in a blip is not at the point we want but it must also know that the assad regime is likely to eventually resume its push to retake the final part of territory still under the control of a hardcore of anti regime fighters burnitz an aljazeera and taqiyya u. S. Secretary of state mike compares says he has Firm Evidence that the Iranian Oil Tanker is heading to syria despite iran promising that it wouldnt be entry and area one previously named grace one thats been sitting around the mediterranean and since it was released by authorities in the british territory of gibraltar one pair made the allegation via twitter in his tweet he said foreign minister zarif guaranteed to the u. K. That the Iranian Revolutionary guard corps tanker grace one slash agri and dario one would not head to syria we have reliable information that the tanker is on the way and headed to tartus in syria i hope it changes course it was a big mistake to trust serif he said more from of zeros john hendren in washington. The United StatesTreasury Department has increased its Enforcement Actions against the government of iran specifically and oil vessel that has recently left the port of gibraltar that the u. S. Says it has reason to believe is bound for syria that is a statement from mike pompei oh the u. S. Secretary of state that ship was originally called the grey swan it is now called the adrian darya one it was originally flagged as a panamanian vessel and now it is being flagged as an iranian vessel the British Government seized it in gibraltar and under suspicion that it would be taken to syria to offload oil that ship was released after iranian fish officials allegedly told gibraltar officials that they would not take that ship to syria but meanwhile that ship has changed his destination a few times and now the u. S. Secretary of state says it is bound for syria he says he hopes it will change course that threat comes within or else exactly what the u. S. Government might do at this stage we dont know. A fresh round of protests in hong kong today demonstrates is gathering in defiance of a police ban at a major rally. For saturday police banned it for security reasons following last weeks protests turned violent sara clock is live for us now in Hong Kong Sara so how many people have attended this this protest today has it been approved by police. Question so there were 2 protests planned today you know the mass rally that was planned for saturday which is further why that starts a couple of hours but this particular one has been libeled by organizers as a religious that simply now the police have said anything more any more than 30 people must requires Police Permission this particular gathering has not got Police Permission so therefore it would be considered an Unlawful Assembly at the moment we have about a 1000 people at the moment theyre also planning on much of the suggestion is that well much from here could potentially merge with the other mass rally thats been banned i shall attend that rally in cincinnati so at the moment i saw the r. And c. Behind me i was i was have been told people been told do not assemble they certainly are defying those ordinance and one of the developments. Overnight more arrests more protests planned. He said to me yesterday we had about 7 high profile prodemocracy activists who were arrested overnight and had to rule and those 2 were actually members of the ledge the council so whats described as no mike is the politicians democratically elected politicians here in hong kong so thats a Major Development we also had a Police Officer according to police he was stabbed a number of times off duty by men wearing black or black clad civilians according to police now hes in hospital and tomorrow we have on sunday we have more protests planned theyre planning to. Its the airport and the airport officials have already said that my grandsons i might also limit so restrict the number of flights taking off and landing if the protesters are planting in diagnosing they gather around hong kong safe woodstock said its another weekend to 13th weekend of rallies here in hong kong on sarah sarah clarke reporting live there from Hong Kong Sara many thanks indeed with the earlier we spoke with one of the high profile activists who is rested on friday and released on saturday joshua war of the prodemocracy says that he wont surrender even after being charged with organizing illegal protests yesterday i was arrested with 3 charges including organizing inciting and participating on all assembly schumanns ago i was released from prison and soon later on being arrested again but we still continue our fight and the most important thing is even i need to face the trial soon in the next their minds with the persis on our course on free election stop policy and the government must completely withdraw to be able and the only way out is listening to the wants of people at home calling out of one democracy their short term goal is filled with fraud the extradition bill and the long term goal is to have free elections when elections rent free election become true in hong kong which means that hong kong is by newly elected our own government and which means that we cant be the run rule hong kong is to of beijing be the one man the plate going on hong kong People Freedom and our future. A leader of italys 5 Star Movement has warned the tentative Coalition Deal with the center Left Democratic Party could still fall apart political leaders upon meeting Prime Minister tzipi conte to see if they can cobble together a government the previous one collapsed when salvini pulled the support of his white Wing Likud Party hoping to trigger a new election was in office the most of the country is in a very delicate phase we must get out of the Political Uncertainty triggered by the government crisis as soon as possible it will be a government for the good of the citizens to modernize the country to make our nation even more competitive in the International Context but also more just more supportive and more inclusive. Hurrican dorrian has strengthened to a category 4 storm which full cost is described as extremely dangerous its getting momentum as a tracks towards the u. S. East coast with wind speeds of more than 180 kilometers an hour. The one thing thats been pretty certain is that this things been getting stronger very consistently and completely in line with all the forecasting and so we anticipate this arriving somewhere in florida as a major hurricane could reach for a category 4 plus winds and you know that is a significant significant storm that will lead to really significant storm surge more now from n. B. C. Correspondent jane gucci gray who reports from cocoa beach in florida. It looks like landfall at this point will be sometime late in the morning or early afternoon tuesday the storm has slowed down significantly and thats bad news that means its gathering strength its forming and getting a more solid eye and really could intensify significantly before does make the turn and head toward the florida coast here we have seen lines around Grocery Stores lines at gas stations Home Improvement stores packed with people buying supplies generators were sold out for a short time here more have been moved in fuel is going to be an issue across the state according to the governor and right now there is a high tension for millions up and down the coast because we just dont know at this point where the storm is going to strike look it has been a storm thats been very difficult to birthday it gets wrapped up very quickly in the warm waters of the atlantic and a lot of people now worried about where dorian could go next no Evacuation Orders and the main reason according to 1st responders and officials is they dont know where to evacuate they dont know where the storm is going to make landfall what we do know is theyll likely open some shelters to mars the people who dont feel safe at home can at least start to move in there what theyve told everyone else is pack what you will need if youre going to have to leave if you feel like youre going to leave regardless of an Evacuation Order do it now go all the roads arent packed if youre going to wait for us to tell you to leave dont wait to pack once you get that word be ready to go and get out quickly im going to weather update thanks to all those here at 1021 many indians are struggling to prove their identity and what it will cost them if they come. 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