A Resistance Movement i would say finally you know all the power energy frustration came out we had everybody with us this is what it was its and its here to stay we are demanding big changes from our government not just his resignation this is going for long its an overhaul of government and our institutions. 2 weeks of taking to the streets these people say theyve reclaimed their government and now they can celebrate gabriels on aljazeera san juan puerto rico. And he gallacher has been out with protesters in san juan and sent us this update. What is quite heavy rains people are still celebrating out here on the streets of san juan and many of them feel like this is a brand new day but its a day thats also tinge with hope for the future and concern about this countrys next leadership the quarterly so you know may be gone but there are some concerns about who may answer. In the future leadership of this country know that anything else will have to win the trust of its own people and that may be the biggest joint you had but something these people will never let go they say they will continue to protest until they get the leadership to do so many say they need. The u. S. Is a north korea to refrain from any more provocations after a test fired 2 missiles near its eastern coast south korean government has warned that the north could have been testing a new short range ballistic weapon 1st time launch missile since leader kim jong uns impromptu meeting with the u. S. President donald trump last month brings us more now from seoul. Officials in south korea and also japan are analyzing data from this double Missile Launch working with their u. S. Allies looking in particular at one of these missiles that traveled a total of 690 kilometers which they believe could be a new type of weapon with reports that possibly this missile has a guided capability unable to get to avoid interception now if this is true then it means that north korea while they have certainly stopped Nuclear Testing on the launch of bigger Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles are still developing their Weapons Systems its a message that has been driven home with the release of photographs earlier this week of kim jong un the north Korean Leader visiting a submarine in a shipyard now its not known whether this is a new submarine under construction of the North Koreans claim or simply an older type of sub that is being refitted but the consensus among analysts is that it is a submarine that is large enough to carry submarine launched Ballistic Missiles a technology that North Koreans have been trying to develop over the last couple of years i think people are in south korea japan and the United States need to be more cons on the bar that inspection breaking down of the your type of submarine. Test firing of short range of projectiles because if north korea acquires Nuclear Submarines they can launch nuclear Ballistic Missiles then it would be a game changer thursdays Missile Launch it seems to be an expression of north korean anger at upcoming exercises between south korean and u. S. Forces in august and also showing its frustration that once again talks seem to have stalled even after the heightened hopes of the surprise meeting between donald trump and kim. Junk on the d. M. Z. Barely a few weeks ago it is the fear of talks collapsing that has led to a guarded response from south korea saying that the launch of the missiles was a threat but not necessarily a provocation japan had a Firm Response saying that if this does turn out to be Ballistic Missiles even though they were short range this does violate un resolutions and could and should possibly have consequences. U. S. Senators have backed legislation that would block some arms sales to saudi arabia the Foreign Relations committee voted 13 to 9 with 3 republicans joining the democrats in backing the measure many voiced concern the weapons could be used in the war in yemen the legislation which is expected to be opposed by president trunk would also impose sanctions on the countries on riyadhs royal family will she have returns and brings us more now from washington. Theres a split in the senate Foreign Relations committee between those who say look weve tried to pass legislation to sanction saudi arabia it doesnt work trump will just veto it thats just passed something perhaps vaguely symbolic to Show Congress is involved in the process and those who say no if congress is going to be involved it should Show Congress displeasure with the war in yemen the carnage in yemen and the murder of Jamal Khashoggi that 2nd group won out in committee in the senate Foreign Relations committee on thursday however the chair of the committee who advocates a softly softly approach made it clear he had no intention of then pushing this bill for a full vote in the senate it still may get to the senate floor but if the trip has anything to do with it it probably werent there are still other other initiatives underway though to try and sanction to sanction the saudis including perhaps attaching amendments to the defense spending bill thats coming up which will have to it which will make trump choose between funding his military and and sanctioning saudi arabia is going to veto the defense bill if it has sanctions on saudi arabia connected to it thats what theyre going to try and do well see how that goes but this is actually becoming bigger than saudi arabia and its relations with the u. S. This is about how i agree some republicans are getting in the senate and how they feel that the white house is undermining Congressional Authority on Foreign Policy if they get more angry than those more trans but they will be robust action against saudi arabia. Here at the countrys new Prime Minister arce johnson has told parliament his leadership is the beginning of a new golden age johnson says his government will further south into pricing actions and leave the e. U. By the end of october but European Unions want a minister that the best and only deal is the existing one charlie agita has more now from westminster. Inside 10 downing street a rousing welcome from a loyal team Prime MinisterBoris Johnsons new cabinet dominated by bricks it hard liners at the 1st pep talk and as you know we have a momentous task. In our countrys history we are committed. To leaving the European Union. Dont know if theyve asked. Us for interrupting the premises theres far too much noise in this train but in parliament a very different mood johnson had promised to unite the conservative party but his ruthless decision to sack or sidelined 17 senior ministers may have done the opposite. His 1st statement was one of optimism channeling his hero Winston Churchill promising a golden era for britain and then a message to the European Union asking them to rethink the current deal in their country that values its independence and indeed it so for suspect could agree to a treaty would sign away our economic independence and selfgovernment as this back story does age a time when it is not enough if an agreement is to be reached it must be clearly understood that the way to the deal goes by way of the abolition of the backstop a request politely rejected by brussels with the e. U. s chief negotiator saying that eliminating the backstop is unacceptable and not within the mandate of the European Council a message reiterated by the Outgoing European Commission president in a phone call with Boris Johnson with saying that the e. U. s position on the Withdrawal Agreement is the best and only way possible this is the last day parliament will sit before breaking for the summer but the challenges facing the new Prime Minister are immense negotiate a new bracelet deal in just 98 days a deal the e. U. Says cannot be renegotiated and fix a multitude of problems facing Britain HealthCare Education and security all with a parliamentary majority of just 3 many say the country could be heading for a general election i think that Boris Johnson if he sees that hes going to lose a photo of say no confidence in the house of commons i think. He would rather call the election than wait for his government to fall and the election to follow he would rather stay on the front foot so i think the whole of britain ought to be on the alert for an early snap general election called perhaps right at the beginning of september that might happen. These are the 1st to do this is a Prime Minister with a deadline like no other facing unprecedented opposition hoping his optimism is infectious Charlie Angela aljazeera london well Boris Johnson has promised to abolish the irish backstop in a new Withdrawal Agreement with the e. U. But that approach has been rejected by the irish Prime Minister i can say is that the European Union and the position of arent has not changed the backstop is an integral part of the Withdrawal Agreement without the backstop there is no Withdrawal Agreements theres no transition phase theres no into been taken face and there be no Free Trade Agreement till all those matters are resolved so i hope thats the u. K. Prime minister hasnt chosen no deal but that will be up to them while the leaders will be eager to see what you case Foreign Policy will look like under a chance and that government tensions with iran will put the Prime Ministers global person policy to the test and it for matic editor james bays has more now from the United Nations on the changes and the challenges that lie ahead. Geographically the u. K. May be a small island in Northern Europe but it retains a seat at the worlds top table because of its economy and its history Boris Johnson is now taking over leadership of a country with that permanent seat on the u. N. Security council as well as membership of the g. 7 of nato and for now the European Union pm Boris Johnson couldnt have a more different style from his predecessor to reason may think what hes allowed an unpredictable will certainly be a change of tone could there be a change of policy to the 1st test will be iran the u. S. Has been trying to apply maximum pressure on to iran could the u. K. With one of its tankers seized by iran more fully join in that effort now you may see a bit of a transition here now as you have oil tankers being seized and who have drones being shot down that all may may change quite a bit here in the in the coming months i do find it was interesting that the iranians reached out very early and made a Public Statement congratulating Boris Johnson on his on his election certainly there was an effort there to try to draw him away from the u. S. And others europe and the u. S. Dont share the same approach to iran President Trump pulled out of the Iran Nuclear Deal while european nations with china and russia a trying to keep it alive if the u. K. Changes its position the deal will almost certainly die on other issues for example venezuela and the Peace Process between israelis and palestinians europe and the u. S. Have very different perspectives could the new u. K. Prime minister who has warm relations with President Trump and whos keen to sign a post breaks it trade deal with the u. S. Realign his country. There are real concerns in brussels and here at the u. S. About all of this and about the fact theres now a member leader on the world stage known for his unpredictability james zira of the United Nations. More on one of our top stories this hour the death of the tunisian president page you see he has now been replaced by the speaker of tunisias parliament has been sworn in as interim president and a new election is set to be held on the 15th of September David chase joins us live now from the capital tunis and essentially was of course the countrys 1st democratically elected leader david is death has created a political vacuum tell us more about whats being done to fill it. Well his own legacy is feeling it essentially because he was the man that devised the constitution pushed it through decide constitution which is essentially keeping the stability here in tunisia this is a man who was part of the politics here for 60 out of his 92 years hes been at just about every stage of chin is years political evolution from its freedom from france right through to the the revolution in 2011 course the beginning of the arab spring and its still the only country which is the century got amongst all those people who had the arab spring a democratic government and that is because of the man who is being called the biggest the tallest political figure in algerias in introduces history so its an extraordinary time what had needs to happen is that the the speaker of the house takes over the presidency because the elections were judes until november the 17th now you can have a vacuum like that that would be a cause for trouble so the speaker of the house has taken over he has 90 days under that constitution which can hold that position which is why theyve chosen the date of september the 15th for the president ial elections and theyll be followed of course on october the 6 by parliamentary elections that is the stability given by the constitution the constitution written by this remarkable man and so david what is the mood like there is how how did people view as steps and how will he be remembered. Well thats an interesting point because in a way there are some things he didnt as hes given the stability hes given the democracy to. But there is still a huge feeling on the street that their economy is not going right theres unemployment here there are a lot of labor unions demanding more jobs and more boosts the economy they are very upset also with some of the president s past his association with some of the killings and tortures that happened early on in the the new the new independent tunis years so its not actually all those 7 days of mourning will be taken here and there will be the official funeral on saturday the legacy is not complete you sure there are many people here who feel that he simply didnt do enough and that democracy still hasnt got deep enough roots here and still can be challenged thank you very much David Chaytor there for us in turn is. It with the news hour live from london much more still ahead car trouble for japanese auto giant nisanit as it looks to axe more than 12000 jobs in the next 4 years. Meet the thrill seeking to guide living in the shadow of indonesias most active volcano and then a bit later the american who is cream of the crop after the 1st round of the at in championship. How i want to see all change now across western parts of here but long gone not long gone but gone is that heat that weve had across the northwestern corner through the British Isles into the low countries germany france to get through the next couple days requires a chinese 25. It is the top temperature in london a good 5 to 15 degrees down on the race in valleys and 28 in paris and those temperatures for the way further to go in through the next couple days heres the foundry breakdown Big Foundation is still in place on friday through that is in sort of england the cross east anglian to the southeast western parts of france to pushing all the way down into the Alpine Regions and some pretty wet weather too just around the Baltic States easing over towards the western side of russia dry here as we go through saturday well quite a dry over towards the west of us 23 celsius in london 21 in paris Something Like 2122 degrees dropping temperatures on recent days well weather across a good part of france actually though the parts of spain also seeing some disturbed weather some really live shot of the showers there just along the riviera on the other side of the mediterranean where last you find in dry lots of heat in place temperatures getting up into the mid to high twentys for many touching 36 and kyra. It could be the biggest land grab in history. As powerful nations lay claim to territories under the ocean 21. 00 geologists are secretly plotting new borders. As the struggle for resources intensifies some of the worlds most powerful scientists speak out. Oceans manakin on aljazeera. A conflict that is now considered to be the worlds worst humanitarian crisis how many would not have to die this stock is hard says really for sale and investigation into how billions of euros are made from supplying arms to saudi arabia a leader of the Coalition Fighting a war in yemen the saudi case is interesting to watch because the amount of money involved yemen war profiteer coming soon. Welcome back just a quick look at headlines now in libya the navy is saying at least 115 people are missing and feared dead after 2 migrant boats capsized off the coast but the u. N. Refugee agency is saying that as many as 150 people might have been killed at sea head of tunisias Parliament Home in occurs been sworn in as interim president after the death of 92 year old the steps and a car will leave the country on till president ial elections are held on september 15th. And celebrations are continuing in puerto ricos capital after governor a card or a sale and else hell step down next month. Even on the growing pressure after nearly 2 weeks of mass protests. Soaring temperatures have broken records across europe as the continent swelled has an unprecedented heat wave person baked in its line its 2nd hottest day on record with a temperature of 38 point one recorded in cambridge mercury rose to raechel 39. 4 degrees in the southern netherlands thats hotter than temperature seen on wednesday when a 75 year old he recalled was broken belgium saw its highest recorded temperature of 40. 6 in the town of klein brogue all french capital swells had in its hottest day of a with 42. 6 degrees there and germany 2 recorded its highest have a temperature of 42. 6 degrees in the northwest in town of lincoln when extreme weather patterns are likely to become the new normal according to experts and its fueling serious concern about the impact of Climate Change in bob or explains. Enjoying the heat in paris the waterfront is by the eiffel tower a popular place for those trying to stay cool. As a red alert was issued for north of roads in the capital reached an all Time National record while french media reports suggest 5 deaths want to be linked to the current heat wave. Of wednesday belgium germany on the level of recorded their highest ever temperatures and they did it again on thursday topping 40 degrees celsius. While some of the belgian capital brussels are making the most of it its led to a socalled code red being issued for the 1st time we are observing the weather since 1933 so nearly 200 years we never experienced this kind of temperatures over in britain as temperatures soared activists in london staged a small protest outside this building housing Media Outlets demanding they concentrate less old images of fun in the sun and more in explaining the extreme weather. We can talk about a short stay on record with headlines like what scorcher without looking into why is it the hottest thing and what does that mean for she manatee whats that mean in the next 102030 years. There were to eat for food. Particularly for people in developing countries who this is affecting right now but aljazeera had no difficulty finding people who are concerned about whats driving the cruising he called heat waves people start realizing that things are changing and quite quickly in the climate and so yes it is the moment to just to change something. Before its too late this is something that makes our planet less. Comfortable to live on say we have to think about how to stop it so that also our children can still survive on this planet most people here in Britain Welcome a bit of sunshine but for when the humidity and on a day like this the priority for lots of people is actually staying in the shade more broadly more and more starting to draw the line between europe 6 streams summers and the Climate Crisis the u. K. Governments Advisory Committee on Climate Change has warned the country is not prepared for the extremes that Global Warming is expected to bring here the current heat which prompted Health Warnings and brought trains to a standstill in some parts. And in Southern Europe this was greece on wednesday a series of wildfires are a reminder of conditions that many are calling the new normal. Along those conditions how theyre upsides they bring their own dangers. Aljazeera loveday. The trial ministration has reinstated the u. S. Justice departments power to order the Death Penalty for federal crimes attorney general william announced the federal government will resume the use of Capital Punishment policy has been dormant for almost 2 decades the execution of 5 death row federal inmates was immediately scheduled nicol Austin Henery is the executive director of the u. S. Program at Human Rights Watch and joins us of a skype from washington d. C. Thank you for taking the time to speak to us about this 1st of all how rare or unusual off federal executions in the u. S. They are quite unusual in fact something akin to a moratorium on the photo of their penalty there only then about 3 federal executions have taken place in the last 20 or so years so the fact that the attorney general has now decided to reinstitute this mechanism is really somewhat of an aberration how do you explain the timing then why might this be happening now. You know thats a question i think many of us have been grappling with today i do know that the attorney general recently did a tour of some of the federal penitentiary. Im not certain what that those tours what they inspired him to do or what he learned from those tours but clearly he didnt learn the things that that many of us who do criminal justice advocacy know which is that there are many individuals who are who are on death row who have been found innocent we know research has shown that we know that our Death Penalty has a disparate impact on black and brown people in this country that has a disparate impact on core communities and so because of those various issues it doesnt make sense for this nation as a democracy to reach institutes this mechanism of applying death as a form of punishment when it is simply fraught with so many inconsistent. I could ask you also about the change that has been made to the drugs that he used because we understand that the protocol for execution is changing them moving from a 3 drug cocktail to using a pentobarbital just explain to us what that means store and we have Human Rights Watch to report on the problems with lethal injection previously what has been happening is 3 different drugs have been used in the past in order to administer the Death Penalty via lethal injection and what was found is that inmates were actually suffering through the use of these drugs and there was at least one instance when an individual was going through the execution process and he actually showed that he was conscious and litigators actually took these issue to the courts to say that this is really a form of. Cool and unusual punishment so in response to this many states decided to declare a moratorium on the use of lethal injections and there were many discussions about whether it should be taken away at all altogether what the attorney general has said today is that hes going to follow suit with what a few of the states have done in response to this issue and that they are only going to use one drug as opposed to a region or a cocktail and in his assessment this will ensure that the process of executing these individuals will not be cool and im usual we beg to differ with that but thats his reasoning why why i didnt beg to differ because i suppose the argument is that the effect of the pentobarbital is the same as if you were to be put to sleep with an anesthetic for jerry so why it why do you want doing there of us. What im arguing about the use of a Death Penalty period is who unusual and for organizations like Human Rights Watch we believe that the Death Penalty whether its used in the United States or in any other part of the world is simply an unacceptable form of punishment frankly its barbaric and its inhumane so whether the United States decides to use a different formulation or executing individuals is really not of importance what is of importance is the fact that we are executing individual at all given that the Death Penalty itself as i noted earlier is is was what all kinds of inconsistency is theres all kinds of evidence that shows that it is not a minister in an equitable way and frankly out of the United States 21. 00 states have made the decision to stop using the Death Penalty at all and each of those they present verdicts using life in prison without any possibility of wall as an alternative we believe that is a type of punishment that states should be considering rather they are looking at the Death Penalty which again we believe is simply inhumane and should be taken off the table altogether thank you very much from Human Rights WatchNicole Austin henry joining us from washington youre welcome. Have been 3 explosions in the Afghan Capital kabul at least 10 people have been killed and more than 40 of us enchant i still has claimed responsibility for 2 explosions targeting a bus and the ambulances that then fall and the 3rd last has been claimed by the taliban. Meanwhile thousands of people have been rallying in the pakistani city according to the Prime Minister in iran khan to step down demonstration organized by the countrys major opposition parties comes one year off to congress 1st elected protesters have called july 25th a black day saying khans government has not delivered on its promises kemal haida has mall. August on him a job for their ticket a party are showing their friends it brought back it on represented in a pocket on freeport fardy led by bill our border draw a father. Id already been after also to have prevented half a packet concourse leveling i was then lead on a white shirt if id already been jailed for hot pockets on every legit party not all so were taking their weight behind the. National party have a come find a corner and i did them wrong find it all showed a day that maka for fear the new government dont follow or enter from abroad they also extend their traditional parties ome to the. Mocking of the day that one year has passed. This is into the selected government has really not delivered to the expectations of the people and it has increased in the mysteries of the people and that is why you will see who the opposition is to mark this day as a black day and you get a new field in the name of democracy its a dictatorship government in the country we are the opposition parties and the people have come to get ahead to show us solidarity against the rigged elections and the government if imran khan who hasnt delivered in the last year and the people are suffering from his the inflation in the country the Political Parties all go seemingly united have ideological differences ridden each other and it will be important to see whether these Political Parties will be able to bring the people of pakistan was allowed on the street the burden of the ledger on the imran khan government should resign theyre calling it a black day will have. I know that ill get on the lecture and are going to come on day theyre day one year ago almost the order legerdemain model and locking them up all right dont elect their government and what alarm of the government on the other hand up on release day they did it wor in order for them and therefore they have the mandate the continuing. Japanese car giant ness and says it will be axing 12 and a half 1000 jobs wild why by the end of 2022 company says its cutting costs by reducing its Production Capacity and the number of models it makes by 10 percent a rest of the former chairman colace gun in november has seen a sound struggle to revive cry from sluggish sales david kiley is editor in chief of new roads Media Digital content Company ProvidingAutomotive Industry analysts with well indepth reports he says that nissen is under growing pressure from both guns case and a Global Economic slowdown they are i think suffering from the vacuum that was created by for those ouster their own is a very hard driven. Powerful c. E. O. Who constantly sort of whipped the Global Operation nice as well as the Global Alliance between nissan and renault to achieve profitability results well now youve. Had a nissan without carlos. Sort of