Further east. Into the district. While the u. S. Secretary of state Rex Tillerson calls for restraint. Is really palestinian members of parliament to protest the u. S. Vice president s speech at the knesset as mike pence reiterated americas commitment to jerusalem as the capital of israel saying the embassy will be moved by the end of next year and a new report from finds billionaires made enough money last year to end global poverty seven times over the inequality gap between rich and poor increases but what can be done to bridge the divide jamaicas tourism minister says the island is safe despite a state of emergency being imposed because of a spike in. Questions and comments throughout the show. You. With the news good real live on air were streaming online through you tube facebook life and al jazeera dot com well turkey says its offensive in Northern Syria wont stop until its established a security zone along the border turkey has attacked off for three days with artillery aircraft and Ground Forces on monday turkey widens that operation to districts and says the city of men is next. Airspace was controlled by russia but the turkish president. Says they formed an agreement for turkey to move in the offensive focuses on the y. P. Gee thats a u. S. Ally Kurdish Group that turkey considers terrorists the United States has not supported the. But is aligned with the fighters east of often in the fight against i so thats where they fight as part of the Syrian Democratic forces the s. D. F. Insists its only enemy is isilon has asked foreign powers to help stop the turkish assaults the us france and iran all asking turkey to exercise restraint while an emergency session at the u. N. Security council has been called for late monday Stephanie Decker is on the turkey syria Border Covering events for us there why have the turks now opened a new front stephanie. Well some speculated before this all started that that would be the first. Because these are at the say fighters Free Syria Army these are rebels that turkey supports inside syria and most people thought that this would be a have to be the first front that they would move towards actually from the east they havent done that what theyve started to do yesterday was move cross border f. S. A. Supported by turkish troops from the west from where we are today and the north and today theyre starting from the east so theyre really trying to squeeze our footing from all angles because theyre also fighting to the south youve got some turkish troops and and a group there that sort of help supporting them in this offensive so that sort of the strategy i can tell you today at the border intensive shelling throughout the day and much less in the tour in the thing objects that we heard which we have been here in the days before yesterday what is the situation then inside often itself and were also hearing of the rising death toll here the death toll hard to confirm because culms of pretty much been shot down what we understand the latest figures is fourteen dead twelve civilians two y p g fighters very difficult to independently confirm that briefly we spoke to some people from after the new tell us that most people say morale is high that the white p. G. Said there is no way theyre going to give up this city or indeed the region without a fight that the shelling is happening really across the border and hasnt quite reached the city yet and that most people are staying within the city and not leaving the president or to one himself stuff and he has said that he is not backing away from a freedom but he has an understanding with the russians as of the first time that his son back. It is i mean weve all sort of known that there was no way turkey was going to undertake this operation without the consent of russia because russia controls the skies and had troops in awfully until just a few days ago when they pulled them out so tacitly this was understood however it was never actually said as explicitly as the president said today he said well were not going to stop it were not going to pull out because we are in agreement with russia so thats the first time weve heard it shows you a jury in the sort of International Implications of this you were mentioning in your intro you know they wipe out of the u. S. You have iran which is a major player you have the russians that have agreed to turkey doing this well what are they getting in return all these things behind closed doors very often hard to get down to the real nitty gritty of whats being discussed but yes syria certainly has far more Implications International regional implications than just a syria war ok seventy deca reporting from the turkish Syrian Border thank you lets get the viewpoint from moscow and bring in charles thats where he is joining us from allow for all of has been speaking what did he have to say on this situation in syria and often when opera was using some of the same kind of language that youve been hearing from the americans recently which is not surprising really considering the complexity of the battle space in syria right now and essentially the russians and the americans are taking the position of not trying to get too involved either for or against the african offensive so so a lot of rove said earlier on that russia was calling for restraint as well as respect for the territorial integrity of syria is difficult to. Think past that request for respect for territorial restraints when theres an armed incursion going on across the border but thats at least what he said and as for what erdogan was saying that the turks and the russians are on the same page when it comes to free and what is the russian viewpoint on that are they. Well this is the big question is and how much consensus did russia give turkey to send tanks across into the afrin area and we dont know the answer to that officially because russia is still staying pretty silent on that matter but we do know that there was a high level delegation sense from ankara to moscow last week just before the assault started it included the turkish chief of staff and the head of intelligence and if you look at the facts of the matter there are Turkish Forces operating in syria right now there are no russian jets shooting turkish jets out of the sky and the Russian Military police there did seem to be in africa in before this event dont seem to be anywhere now so some sort of assent was given we know that is russia worried about it all about any potential complications yes i did there are huge huge complications potentially for russia in all of this because russia is trying to maintain pragmatic working relations with turkey with Kurdish Forces and with the Syrian Regime in damascus and these forces to a greater or lesser a lesser extent are openly hostile to each other so yes theres a theres a theres a Great Potential for russias objectives in the region to come off the tracks but i think rusher is also saying that there is a an equal and perhaps greater threats to american ambitions in syria and that probably gives moscow some some confidence i think that the pats this is this is all worse for the u. S. Than it is for moscow i think the russians are basically hoping at the moment that they can stay out of it to a certain extent whats going on in our friend and i hope that turkey doesnt get messed up too much ok chalons reporting from moscow thank you. And chapelle is a social media producer look at the concern for civilians who are caught up in this Turkish Operation and youre full of stuff was telling us kurdish sources tell al jazeera that at least twelve civilians have been killed so far in turkish airstrikes and shelling in f. Eighteen since this operation as Operation Olive Branch began and while expressing support for its ally turkeys legitimate security concerns the u. S. State department has also urged its nato allies to show restraint and to avoid civilian casualties in northwestern syria now this is the area that were talking about here this map its from the u. N. It gives us a sense of just how many internally displaced syrians have fled fighting in libya thats right there in the center and moved north these circles youre seeing they represent large concentrations of i. D. P. s and afrin is right there at the top its population has doubled over the course of the syrian war kurdish Officials Say that more than one to one point two Million People live there now if we shift over to a live you a map you can let me just broaden this out here so you can see the region you can get a better sense of where the turkish strikes and the f. S. A. Shelling have been concentrated over the past two to three days to attack the why p. G. Now staff was saying there are several fronts in this battle to reduce why p. G. Held territory which youre seeing in yellow turkey wants a thirty kilometer safe zone all along its border deep inside syrian territory so lots of civilians are of course now caught in the middle one y. P. Do supporter and former fighter explain to me why this area is important for syrian civilians. Moms makes a gift im a british born to spend fighting alongside the white peachy since two thousand and fourteen myself and only International Volunteers condemn this action by turkey the attack on african is an absolute tragedy hundreds of thousands of arabs kurds christians and you c. D. s have fled to the africa count on for shelter it is a safe space for everybody to it is only there because its conflating the problems in syria but his own internal problems it is waging a war against the biggest enemy of the islamic states the white bitches just defeated islamic states and rocca its liberated more territory than all the other forces against isis combined and they are generally Progressive Democratic they are kurds liberating themselves and for intimate prosy so i think the International Community needs to come together condemns actually point to start working towards a peaceful settlement to the Syrian Crisis so the perception from the white p. G. And their supporters as you heard there is that this is essentially an act of aggression one that Syrian Kurdish cartoonist yes yellow shows here this is his take of what Operation Olive Branch means to him others like the author on war and that this could lead to greater conflicts between arabs and kurds he thinks or he says rather if the u. S. Thinks this is limited to a brain its dead wrong let us know what you think about all of this you can tweet us your views using the hashtag a j news grid or tweet me directly im at. And just to let you know that we do have a comments coming into us here on the newsgroup on facebook were not saying turkey has every right to defend its borders as well as its people and neuron also saying turkey has worn many times this is all due to america and turkey once again has the right to defend its borders and by the way if youd like to keep up to date with all the latest developments and updates on syria on the Turkish Operation had to aljazeera dot com there youll find a page right there its dedicated to specifically on syria oh pardon me that is actually the home page of aljazeera and if you click on syrias civil war there it is youll find this page there it is syria civil war news so all the information you need to know coming out off syria as always wed like to get your thoughts on this and other stories were covering on the newsgroup today so you can send us your comments or your questions to any one of her Online Platforms were on twitter at a. J. English were also on facebook at facebook dot com slash a. J. News grid you can send us a whatsapp at plus nine seven four five zero triple one one four nine just a reminder to always use the hash tag grid for any comments or questions now mike pence has become the First AmericanVice President to speak at the Israeli Knesset pensive speech was interrupted by protests by is really palestinian politicians after they were thrown out as you can see spoke to cheers of the u. S. His friendship with israel and its commitment to recognizing jerusalem as the countrys capital im sorry faucet joining us from west jerusalem the the israeli arab politicians had said prior to my pencil speech that they were going to boycott that speech and and they really made their point. Thats right we thought at first that they werent even going to turn up but then it became clear was speaking to some of them before the speech got underway that they wanted to do something demonstrably and in public inside the knesset hall and thats what they did they they provided a very clear message of opposition and defiance towards the u. S. Position on jerusalem and they did so by standing up by by shouting that jerusalem is the capital of palestine and as you see there were those scuffles within the hall and there were scuffles out here or at least there was some shouting and argy bargy out here in the corridor as well those of a rather notorious israeli a member of the knesset a right winger who is known for very public stunts such as this he shouted down a one of the Israeli Palestinian and k. s jamals. Calling him a terrorist saying that he had no place in this building as a whole came self and spoke to us and set out his opposition to the pence position. As the police as i was that i have found is that and it will not only down in the office is that an email from us a letter to mr president saying that day hes against settlements and is still within International Decisions under International Law this is the problem that americans are changing that when i see this that i just said this says as joe did that Many Companies see in the past the americans said that. Settlements as they are up to obstacles for peace now if they are in egypt and when they say the border does it will be decided in the bushes at ten its translation on the head of one of the an accession of of Palestinian Land. Now as for the speech itself it really did speak displaying an extra level of alignment between the Current Us Administration and the government here of Benjamin Netanyahu it was really one of the most closely supportive speeches from a senior us official of israel of this government that you could really have imagined it really did show as well that the disjunct between the United States and israel is on one hand and their view on the Peace Process and the palace is on the other they really are operating in it seems different realities at the moment the palestinians entirely rejecting the United States as having any legitimacy in the process Going Forward mike pence again saying the United States was not prejudging any final status any final boundaries and would support a two state solution if both sides supported that at the same time that the tenor of the language of this speech was full of religiosity he talked about the hebrew bible being the basis not just of the israeli state but also the inspiration for the Founding Fathers of the United States perhaps one there for his evangelical christian base back in the United States and also saying that whatever harriet isnt given a harris as or what he had to say when it came to moving the embassy to jerusalem from tel aviv that is going to play to take place at the end of next year i suppose this is exactly what the israelis wanted to hear. Indeed i mean the they really are in lockstep on all of this i mean Benjamin Netanyahu did talk about it happening within the within the course of this year last week hes going to have to wait one more year for that to happen but a very clear declaration by mike pence that there is no backing away from this very consequential move by donald trump in december and that the the bricks and mortar coming stemming from that move would take place by the end of twenty nine thousand there would be a u. S. Embassy here in jerusalem and he also said that whatever happened in terms of the Peace Process the United States would absolutely guarantee the security of israel more widely in the region it would not let iran get a Nuclear Weapon there were applause lines as far as the israeli members were concerned throughout this speech and the israeli ministers have lined up in support as well after it calling it emotional inspiring one calling it zionist ok harry foster thank you for that update from west jerusalem so while that was going at the knesset well across what is a muscle ya hes in brussels because im our while that was happening at the knesset with mike pence a speech Mahmoud Abbas the palestinian president was in brussels hes trying to shore up support for the palestinians how did that all go down there. Well actually he gave a very brief statement together with the part of the Foreign Policy chief for the record really before the insurgents are meeting with the Foreign Ministers of the twenty eight Member States in its the European Union said that it was committed to a political process that it wanted to essentially kick start or reenergize the political process built on the accords and it didnt recognize the decision made by the United States in terms of illegally occupied jerusalem however it was encouraging our bows to return to the negotiation table are biased on his part so that obviously he was willing to negotiate but he needed some sort of incentive i mean it was you know the kind of typical political headline messages that are given when any side wants to try and shore up this idea that the only way forward is a political solution however it neglected to mention the main crux of the issue which is the political process thats gone on for twenty thirty forty years now has delivered very little as far as the palestinians are concerned in that they are still millions of Palestinian Refugees in the still Palestinian Land entirely right hired and or controlled by Israeli Soldiers in and speaking of the Palestinian Authority and the process then jim and the palestinians ever since the u. S. Is this isnt to recognize derisive them as israels capital have said that the u. S. Can no longer be a mediator in this process Going Forward so who is abbas proposing mediates is he trying to find someone to do so by going to europe. Well essentially years that is the initial message for us that its meant to be seen as a snob troop presence that the bus decided to schedule his trip to europe when prince was in the region to show that they no longer want to deal with the trumpet ministration and on the other hand it is trying to maybe cement the europeans as maybe or place them in the driving seat as far as the palestinian israeli conflict is concerned i mean its not really a massive upgrade for the europeans role in that the e. U. Is not only heavily financially invested in the Israeli Palestinian conflict they are the main backers of the Palestinian Authority in terms of monetary supports but also the also accords which were signed in the white house were hatched in oslo in norway in the europeans have always tried to instigate the political process in a more may be quote unquote for want of a better word diplomatic way than the americans have but the reality there in is very simple as far as Mahmoud Abbas is concerned he heads an organization or an institution which claims to govern and represent the Palestinian People on the ground they have no power to govern and they very often are accused of not representing the Palestinian People so unless he can come back home with a clear commitment from the europeans that they are going to recognize palestine as a state where theyre going to make some sort of significant step that will change the lives of palestinians on the ground then hes not going to come back home very much victorious i want a stand that the european Foreign Ministers have rejected so far to a cannot luge palestine is a state however there is a press conference being given by a bus and a greenie again in the next coming minutes ok jim owsley our reporting from brussels thank you well just let you know whats happening in gaza in the meantime so a general strike has been called for by the private sector to protest worsening Living Conditions amid the ongoing blockade there which is threatening to now just collapse the economy and the gaza strip has been under israeli land naval air blockade for more than ten years and egypt also controls the southern Border Crossing which is the only gateway to the rest of the world so on the situation there you can head to al jazeera dot com and read this article thats on our home page. Jim r. C. L. A moment ago talking about the press conference being given by. Us and the e. U. Foreign policy chief there she is so that press conference going on right now in brussels were keeping an eye out on it will bring you any of the latest lines from there and just briefly as well well show you the u. S. Senates were waiting on a vote later on the u. S. Government shutdown so there it is that is the view from the sea is what its now over to suit her and joining us from london with more of the International News hi sue hyder in bangladesh has delayed plans to repatriate hundreds of thousands of refugees who fled violence in myanmar the process was due to begin on tuesday with a list of very fine details of people to be sent back is still incomplete many refugees and aid workers fear the revenge it will be forced to return to conditions that are still unsafe and six hundred eighty thousand have crossed the border to bangladesh since the crackdown began last august Spains Supreme Court has refused to renew a european arrest warrant for former Catalan Leader colace preached a month which tomorrow has been living in selfimposed exile in brussels and is currently in denmark to meet danish m. P. s the ousted leader could face thirty years in jail for leading catalonia is vote for secession in an illegal referendum last year during a speech at the university of copenhagen he warned that the shadow of former dictator general franco still loomed over spain maybe im mistaken but i believe that north order Northern European country find acceptable such a constitution or democratically elected government certainly not to denmark but in the spain show the still love. The whole you but you have the blood we gauged dogs even with the best to reach group it are. Has refused to listen or to start a dialogue with the death on representatives former football star george ware has replaced africas first female head of state as liberias new president hes been sworn in after winning by a landslide against Vice President joseph in december were sixteenth Nobel Peace Prize winner Ellen Johnson sirleaf and liberias first peaceful transition of power since one nine hundred forty four schools churches and markets are reopening in a zombie or three weeks after the government introduced emergency measures to contain a cholera outbreak at least seventy four people have died of the disease since September Terry gates and the reports. Its time to go back to school to the zambians a week later the usual. The start of term was delayed to allow inspectors time to check every schools water and sanitation system to try to bring a cholera outbreak under control. And to see that they go to. Allowed us to. Control. And we have now to go to class and start teaching our children. Since september more than three thousand two hundred zambians have been infected with cholera most live in or around the capital lusaka its a bacterial disease usually spread through contaminated water left untreated it can kill within alice. Earlier this month the government deployed the army to lead a cleanup of public spaces banned public gatherings and introduced a curfew it says sufficient progress has now been made for it to east some of these restrictions were getting back to normal so we want people to begin to trade again because we understand traders have had to pass through a rough time of not trading two three weeks of disruption is this is big enough to disrupt their normal lives you would as well farmers welcome the reopening of market places but say the outbreak has badly damaged their livelihoods it reached a level where even outlets such as become so bright could not have a stumbles because farmers could not bring in the vegetables from us could not bring in the tomatoes farmers could not bring in the fruits and so the impact was was very bad on the farmers but again it also impacted on the turnstiles the government says the number of new cholera cases has dropped significantly since it introduced the emergency measures but the zombies ambiens its too little too late they queues ministers have mismanaging lusaka is water system and causing the outbreak in the first place the tory gave them be out as they are so often longer for now. Well how fairly is wealth distributed among people in your country you can find out in the latest annual report from oxfam the groups Research Suggests this that eighty two percent of the Global Wealth generated last year went to the richest one percent of the population the three point seven billion people who make up the poorest half of the world saw no increase in their wealth in twenty seventeen their report singles out countries where the gap is widening including the United States it says the three richest people in the us own the same wealth as the bottom half of the population thats a hundred and sixty eight Million People car a white or christ is a political philosopher a george sign University Joining us here and to talk about not only the socks on report but wealth inequality as a whole did anything surprise you about the findings of those who were it was it was said but not surprising no wealth and income inequality are both very high and theyve been getting higher specially in the United States for the last forty years why is that well its because of policy we have policy that is very favorable to people who own wealth and wealth produces a return on wealth and and if that tax on whatever your return from wealth is very low then you can accumulate and accumulate for ever and can it get larger and larger we just seem to be talking about this issue year after year when organizations like oxfam issue such reports and nothing really changes yes it is it will it will change when people in political power are upset about it in the United States and in a lot of other countries some of the most politically powerful people are also some. Very wealthy people and the government is not terribly responsive to the. To the great majority of people they often will vote against what the great majority wants in favor of what of what people in higher incomes also do reports like these make a difference oh i think they do i think they do theres been theres been growing concern within a quality ever since the financial meltdown of two thousand and eight in two thousand and nine and i dont see any signs of that going away and this concern about inequality things like this that reinforce it and show that it is not trickling down as were so often promised they say give it to the wealthy and then they will they will create jobs for everyone else and were not getting any higher rates of job creation than we did when taxes on wealthy people were much higher fifty years ago you know its only in the beginning that especially in the u. S. This gap continues to grow but what about the rest of the world can you can you can generalize that well yes yes you can you can generalize those differences country by country but generally wealth inequality especially has been very high and getting higher and wealth is what determines your power rates ok well leave it there we thank you very much for joining us on aljazeera well our Program Inside story is looking at this report today in the issue of inequality its not uploaded yet on the website as you can see it airs in just over two hours but this is the home page off inside story on aljazeera dot com so you can head there just a couple virus to watch that show. During the break for our facebook viewers an important environmental story about microbes. And coming up on the news where the gap is widening between rich and poor in developing and also developed countries like the United States well recap that oxfam report coming up right after the break. Welcome back to take a look at weather conditions across western asia and the levant the main features this area of low pressure pushing in across turkey and thats giving some heavy snowfall across far east the country down into the border area with syria some heavy rain lower level so looking pretty nasty over the twenty four to forty eight hours but with the forecast through to wednesday still some snow around but generally situation improves slightly but its really going to be cold at Higher Elevations seventeen in beirut twenty in baghdad elsewhere were looking at a bright conditions for terrible fields to see dry weather highs of thirteen here in the Arabian Peninsula so we dont through the gulf states weve lost the wind so the risk of lifted dusk is disappearing though we may see some folk returning otherwise look at twenty six and bright in riyadh heading on into out wednesday should be fine in mecca with temperatures here of thirty one degrees down into southern portions of africa where weve lost the rain which has been affecting parts of south africa that snow clearing away out into the Southern Ocean so were looking at fine conditions for cape town durbans looking dry and bright showers on the eastern side of madagascar and then some heavy rain from northern parts of mozambique through into parts of tanzania. Personal stories of lebanese villages on the border with israel the blue line runs through this area their daily struggles when we go get Emergency Forces stop us when we go there that shoot at us how to survive and peaceful protests to reason in the place of the interior means the fines and resistance and at the same time its means not for knife and feed of life on the edge of cross border tension lebannon living on the blue line at this time on aljazeera when the news breaks members of the knesset Israels Parliament setting a higher threshold for any future attempt to give up any parts of truce and the story builds up corrupt i did just what president say in the whole country that is not the other way when people need to be heard china has a serious shortage of women and a lot of. Aljazeera has teams on the ground to bring Award Winning documentaries and live news on air and online. The headlines on al and this is whats trending right now on our website aljazeera dot com the top story relentless shelling us turkey intensifies the offering first and second spot as. Well on turkeys operation in. Syria and. The world. Every two days according to oxfam we spoke about that before the break with my guest but head to aljazeera dot com to read more about. Reports. Published. By. Turkey and syria on turkeys expanded campaign in the north of syria in fact we can now speak to juan cole whos a professor of history at the university of michigan whos joining us here on set in doha good to see you again thanks for joining us so lets look at this operation thats going on in the north of syria turkey saying that it will not stop until its stablished a security zone along the border than whites and will they be able to do so. Well probably they can establish a security zone in the sense that they will chase out the y. P. G. Forces the Peoples Protection units of the Kurdish Militia from anywhere nearby the Turkish Border on the syrian side but their long term goal is unknown and its a little big as to why theyve launched this operation it came after the United States the Trump Administration announced that it wanted to establish its thirty thousand Strong Police force that would be armed and equipped by the United States and it seems possible that this is turkeys way of pressuring the United States the same what do you make of the u. S. Is reaction so far to what is going on and often just a couple of hours ago the u. S. Secular state Rex Tillerson said that theyre aiming to work with turkey to address its legitimate security concerns what does that tell you about the approach that the United States is planning to take if there is a an approach at all well tillerson also said that he hoped that the Turkish Operation and freeing would be limited and wouldnt harm civilians. The United States is not willing to back down from its alliance with the syrian kurds who were the only ground force that was able to help the United States defeat eisel than rocka and they are i think hoping to find a way to convince to the turks that its not a danger to them that the United States is arming these people with the turks are absolutely convinced that these are terrorists and so the United States and turkey are at loggerheads will members then be a game changer. Well month it is a very dangerous situation because its near to a freend the the Kurdish Militia took it away from meisel with u. S. Help and there are reportedly u. S. Troops special Operations Forces embedded atman bij those the turks come in there theres really a danger for a hot situation ok juan cole we thank you for joining us on aljazeera thank you. Now saudi arabia says it will donate one and a half billion dollars how off of the uns humanitarian appeal for yemen as the war continues the situation is also deteriorating in areas controlled by the saudi backed governments in the southern port city of aden secessionist say they want to overthrow the internationally recognized cabinets of reports. The u. N. Says three billion dollars will be needed if yemeni children to stop eating out of dumpsters. Not money will also be used to provide Health Sanitation and basic necessities to eleven Million People desperate for humanitarian aid. Half of the three billion has been promised by saudi arabia as it continues to carry out attacks in yemen. Its targeting hooten rebels but Rights Groups say most of those dying are civilians its not just to be directly because of the war in the conflict itself as those people. And their villages in the towns where they havent been able to access. Or Access Medical facilities and die for the preventable diseases face to children the conflict in yemen is complicated the column in the port city of aden deceptively hides a political Storm Brewing between opposing parties supported by the same coalition u. E. Back said in the session its threatening the saudi backed and internationally recognized government was. This is session this have thought for control of air and sea ports now sudden forces led by the man appointed by president the governor of aden have announced the beginning of the process to overthrow the government not of i dont know until i get a young lot of money if its going to we reject the deployment of any northern forces to decide while we appreciate their military role and the necessity of forming Northern Resistance forces to fight in the north. Aden is the de facto capital of the ha the government of president hadi has been big. In saudi arabia due to security concerns his Prime Minister ahmed been there for his struggle to control southern yemen despite support from saudi arabia the u. S. Gives logistical guidance at the saudi military headquarters in riyadh as well as selling them weapons russia also wants to go to yemen but theres concern based on other middle eastern conflicts it would tilt in favor of the iran backed hoopy rebels russia insists it just wants peace. In the complicated chessboard of war babies are dying of hunger yemenis just want it to end regardless of who can make that happen some of it job it is there lets bring in Elizabeth Kendall shes a Senior Research fellow at Pembroke College at the university of oxford joining us via skype from france thanks for speaking to us on the news group so as were seeing saudi arabia now saying that its going to donate one on how a billion dollars that is in fact how the amount that the u. N. Is appealing for humanitarian aid for yemen so its the cycle of the u. N. Asking for money donations are made by the same countries that are bombing yemen how do you make sense of all of this well close to being welcomed that saudi arabia has already stepped up latched on what the u. N. Needs well lets remember that the u. N. Asking for is three billion dollars that will only reach in any case all of yemens population and so really it would make much more sense to end the war down and find a political resolution to the crisis rozen continue example neeman and then get money to rebuild it and give humanitarian assistance this is a huge continent and weve heard recently from germany that its going to be stopping all arms exports to countries involved in the war in yemen this is a positive step whats your reaction to that and could that set a precedent for other countries. I think this is a very significant step and its dreamy welcome that germany which has a significant on straight is stepping up to the mark likeness and it flows in the context of growing european pressure in november European Parliaments. Members of the European Parliament voted to again call for a complete arms and blocking against saudi arabia and in january norway stepped up and said that it was holding on sack sports to the United Arab Emirates post specific plea of its role in the war in yemen so one must hope the countrys now step up this is a this war has been quite profitable for arms dealers has it not but i mean especially if you look at the u. K. For example its repeatedly been challenged on its sales to saudi arabia and according to the latest thats a six ive seen at least thats why since more than six point three billion dollars worth of arms to saudi arabia since that war began so what will it take for to get them to stop. Well you make a very good point you take a two to greater extent france and also even the u. S. And all paid lip service to that populations lie saying we want to encourage saudi arabia yet and the blockade but at the same time which still is selling saudi arabia arms which are being used against the civilian population in yemen unintentionally or intentionally and so it makes no sense. To add countries leaders to keep saying that they deplore the war and at the same time to keep selling weapons in february last year the u. K. Did actually have to undergo a judicial review in london which hold on the government to stop sending arms and said that this was illegal it took five months for that judicial review to reach a conclusion and the conclusion was that on sales was still legal and so u. K. Continues to sell arms to saudi arabia whilst on the other hand saying as it wishes to find an end to the process ok Elizabeth Kendall thank you for speaking to us from fronts you know and the United NationsHuman Rights Council meanwhile has been discussing concerns about freedom of expression in the United Arab Emirates it follows a report earlier this month in which the un expressed regrets over the u. A. E. Is failure to establish a National Human rights institution the report says that the country impedes Migrant Workers and the state from bringing their grievances to justice they when Commission Also condemned the arrests and forced disappearances outside the Legal Framework and the transfer of people to secret prisons that in baba covering the story for us and joining us from geneva today im over to you. Well daryn thats right the session has been hearing a whole range of concerns from various countries which were highlighted in that report in january by the Human Rights Council here in geneva they range from as you were referring to freedom of expression and freedom of information to the conditions in which Foreign Workers are employed to the child the problem of trafficking Human Trafficking including children bring book bring brought into the u. A. E. And then forced into prostitution there are several areas which have been highlighted but one of the main ones has been arbitrary detention and the use of torture im joined now by david hague whos a u. K. National and you were yourself arrested in the u. A. E. Can you tell me a bit about how that happens yes i was the managing director of lead united in twenty fourteen and i was in a business dispute with its owners they tricked me to fly to dubai and on landing i was jailed for twenty two months the majority of that in arbitrary detention in dubai until ultimately being acquitted of twitter abuse in twenty six thing. Just tell us a bit about your conditions what kind of place where you kept to and your experience i mean i was kept in a temporary detention facility for that time built for thirty two housing around one hundred fifty i was tortured beaten abused the starved denied access to a lawyer a pen not even allowed into court so pretty much every human basic human right you expect in a fair trial i was deprived of and at the time i thought that that was just related to me but now having left and working with many hundreds of other cases i realize that its widespread across the u. A. E. What kind of impact did it have on you i mean in my in my particular case when i was released i spent seven months as an inpatient in hospital they broke my my hand my foot my cheek you can see its a little different so i spent seven and a half months seven months rather in is an impatient hospital in england i still have a lot of surgery i need to do have to travel to america Plastic Surgery and mentally as well ive been diagnosed as having posttraumatic stress disorder from the things they did to me but also the horrific torture us or didnt do to other people and weve heard people weve heard a response from the u. S. In the last hour or so what do you make of that i mean i sat there in the room watching the delegations and watching and well gosh talk about the u. A. E. And i mean it wasnt so serious it would be comedy because theyre either deluded or theyre believing their own propaganda he talks about how the u. A. E. Has a strong human rights record yet he simply sitting right opposite the tare delegation to the u. A. E. Have just cause implemented an illegal blockade damaging the human rights of hundreds of thousands of people in qatar and its just ironic and unbelievable that they think that they are promoting human rights but i think one thing that is good is that there has been an almost universal call for them to implement human independent human rights protections with strong calls coming from the usa from switzerland from germany. David thank you very much for your time well there have been a strong statements from the u. A. E. Saying that they are implementing recommendations according to n. G. O. S theres lots more work to be done ok reporting from geneva thank you now lets go for andrew for a story thats off the grid andrew well jamaica has declared a state of emergency in the district of st james due to a soaring crime rate now some roads have been closed tanks sent to the streets and a mandatory curfew has been put in place until february fifteenth police say theyve witnessed an increase in killings due to gangs and as well as lottery scams in the state of emergency allow them to search the area for wanted criminals murder gays should kids extortion illicit drugs illegal guns not to scam in general lawlessness have gone to record levels during this period we will be temporarily a bridge in the individuals rights. In order to facilitate the Security Forces indias search for gang members scammers wanted men persons of interest and other criminals as well as big gone and im going to shun the government has been contemplating this action for some time this is not an action that can be too you know. Require a great deal of planning and it is not just. An action to shore jamaica has one of the worlds highest murder rates per capita last year more than sixteen hundred people were killed that includes three hundred thirty five in the st james region where curfews have been imposed thats a record high and so far this year at least thirty eight people have already been killed across the islands jamaica is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world the tourism minister says that the country remains safe even during this state of emergency but the u. S. United kingdom and canada have released travel warnings the British Government says travelers should limit their movements outside of resorts in the area at this time and exercise particular care if traveling at night and exercise caution if youre in the area so no surprise here that many are wondering how crime and the coverage of crime will impact tourism there claude here says its a shame and an impediment to tourism but its the truth lets bring it out in the open and fight it another user here says its that he considers jamaicans more important than any tourist so why are they living under siege with Bandaid Solutions for decades and no one ever goes to jail for their crimes others like these German Tourists here are basically ignoring the warnings and say theyre going to enjoy their vacations stay inside of hotel compounds they say nine if youre in jamaica tell us if youre being impacted by the security measures in any way you can tweet us using the hash tag. Thank you all just a moment peter will be here in just a moment like i said to look at the top sports trends and tom brady is off to the super bowl for an eighth time but there are online conspiracy theories suggesting hes been unfairly favored its coming up in just a moment. Lets find out what people are talking about in sports and heres peter three two words super bowl its one of the biggest annual sporting events on the planet and on sunday it was decided that the competing teams will be the new England Patriots and the Philadelphia Eagles after they won their respective championship games this map here will show you all the tweets with key words associated with those two sides during the playoffs now you can just look at how the u. S. Lights up fly eagles fly that was the dominant hash tag for supporters of the Philadelphia Eagles but the Single Person most people will talk about is tom brady the quarterback is into hes eighth super bowl with a new England Patriots and at the age of forty hes won five of them but they are plenty of n. F. L. Fans whove been greatly like him in that sport about a couple of conspiracy theories for years some fans have believed that referees favor the patriots and one fan post that this video from sundays game of a ref seemingly congratulating brady on the win its been retreated fifty thousand times and then there was the online conspiracy that the result was rigged this was after the n. F. L. Posted an adverse us mint on their Facebook Page for a patriots vikings super bowl that was five days before the final playoffs remarkably it stayed on the page until friday lets check now to Michael Colson whos an n. F. L. Broadcaster and joins us from london michael good of you to join us why is there such a love hate relationship when it comes to tom brady. Bess mostly hate to be missed its because partly because of their success this is unprecedented in the n. F. L. Bradys played sixteen seasons this will be his eighth super bowl twelve times hes been to the a. F. C. Championship which is in effect the semi final its a measure of consistent achievement that no ones been able to match so theres theres always that resentment of the leading team and partly its because under Bill Belichick has been the coach through all of that theyve had a couple of small scandals which have been blown up into into huge thing belet things belichick knows the rulebook better than anybody every time he makes changes that are legal they get made illegal with the league trying to catch up to him so theres theres that sense that the patriots are somehow cheaters embellish it doesnt do anything to discourage this because hes basically has very little time for the media or for anything else he gives very short model syllabic answers to questions he shows obvious dislike of questions that he thinks are stupid or that are selfevident and so it doesnt do anything to make it a kind of happy atmosphere even though you would think a good looking all american boy like tom brady married to an International Supermodel would probably be the idol of america rather than being kind of its its target dart target its been quite a remarkable run for brady along with the patriots as you mentioned they coach Bill Belichick and the owner robert kraft eight super bowls but could the end be nigh. Well you know you have to think it has to be sooner or later because the only the only thing that those patriot teams going back to two thousand and one when that season when they won their first super bowl have in common are those three guys that you mentioned and kraft is seventy six i believe bills sixty five and bradys forty and forty is is old for a quarterback not many quarterbacks continue to play effectively at that age so you wonder how many more they have how many more they have left theyll probably continue on until they get tired of winning and there was of course a huge Conspiracy Theory around that the theory was the owner had forced Bill Belichick to get rid of tom bradys backup quarterback to make whose contract was about to expire they werent going to be able to resign him and so the theory is that belichick wanted to dump brady i find a little hard to believe that you dump the most successful quarterback of all time while hes still playing well but you know conspiracy theories seem to erupt around the brady brady had a small injury on his on his throwing hand thumb and you know you would know and i dont often im afraid i have to stop you there thank you so much for your time really really appreciate it if we can have you back on us going to gain in the near future now there were big celebrations in philadelphia off to the eagles victory and city crews they were ready now this tweet from a local news channel showed crews greasing the light poles to stop eagles from climbing them off to the game and the for the delphia police well they tweeted as well now comes the time in the night where we must warn everyone about the dangers of sex rated fets cheers for folks thats the quarterback jim is pose its a long way down baby celebrate responsibly do you think the fans listen i think we both know the answer to that one they were lots of areas like this one triumphant eagles fans attempting to climb the greasy poles across the city and theyll be hoping for more after the super bowl on february fourth speaking of polls this was one an eagles fan would have rather avoided its a night he may not remember. For me. If im out specks you. Peter thank you for that and thatll do it for this newsgroup remember you can keep in touch with us on social media is a day newsgroup so just make sure that you use that going all the other ways are taken x. Are right there were on twitter were on facebook and our whats up number is four five zero one one four nine thanks for watching well see you back here in studio fourteen fifteen hundred hours g. M. T. On tuesday. Training starts lightly but the pace picks up quickly as these grannies work out a long lifetime of frustration. At eighty five years old intombi sword what trains as hard as anyone and. I feel so good i feel fresh i punch this side and this side like this and like that i really love this i dont like things like soccer because i will bring these ladies are tough and i take their training very seriously you. Know youre sitting. There just to feel like. I know. Its the School Election and the candidates are pulling out all the stops. I mean you have. Gifts and the outcome isnt set in this telling me as a society i wont call a vote this time aljazeera. Turkey expands its offensive in Northern Syria and says agreed so the operation