Put under house arrest the pressure mounts on him to step aside. And this is on his life from london also coming up. Deny firing on positions supporters as well of a return to nairobi descends into chaos. The grim aftermath of the battle for murali i select fighters on the Philippine Government are accused of war crimes. And theres outrage as the u. S. Lifts restrictions on importing elephant trophies from zimbabwe and zambia conservationists say the decision put on the world at risk. Zimbabwes president Robert Mugabe has made his first public appearance since he was put under house arrest by the military on wednesday pressure is mounting on the ninety three year old to step aside with his closest allies now turning against him however metasearch reports from the capital harare. Calls for president Robert Mugabe to step down are growing louder he was seen for the first time in public on friday days after the army seized control and confined him to a private residence in harare the people who helped him stay in power for nearly forty years the war veterans have called for an anti mugabe rally on saturday because he did it would. Be flown. Over what will become increasingly. Included in this is a problem people. We dont want to be responsible for. But what you assume is listen to their message when we want to. Organize the Money Movement the war veterans are important in the countrys power structure this is a leader and his wife grace have gone too far the firing of former vice president. And his supporters and get them there making it clear grace and affection called g forty in the rulings on it if were never be in power the first lady was at the Graduation Ceremony will be kept thousands of graduates if the plan is to carefully manage president its a. Transition of power in the process may not be quick has led zimbabwe since one thousand nine hundred eighty people are still stunned the army stepped in. Right now just to make sure that. We could live in a constitutional rule. When the president mugabe. Step down in the dignified way for him to step down my. Way that is not a destructive way that is not because of. Southern African Leaders plan to hold an emergency summit on zimbabwe for now one thing is clear the ninety three year old mugabe is losing friends the war veterans who put him in power are now the ones who want to gone. Already. Amnesty International Says three people have been killed in kenya who are in place clashed with supporters of Opposition Leader raul reading his youth tear gas and Water Cannons to break up large crowds cheering a drawing of convoy from the airport to central iraq he returned from a ten day trip to the United States on monday the Supreme Court will rule on challenges to president hillary kenyattas controversial election victory last month for me to miller has more from nairobi. This is not the First Time Police have responded to large crowds of protesters with what Rights Groups are calling Excessive Force now amnesty International Says police should stop using lethal force against opposition supporters today thousands of those supporters are gathered to listen to an address from a leader raila odinga on his return to the country after a visit abroad ending in these running battles with police the supporters and try to make their way to the city center anticipating that address from the Opposition Leader was able to briefly address his supporters on the road after they were blocked from moving to the center of Nairobi Police used tear gas and Water Cannons to disperse them now amnesty International Says police used Excessive Force including live ammunition to disperse that large crowd four people have been admitting to hospital with gunshot wounds after the confrontation between these are opposition supporters and Police Police say they didnt use a live ammunition and that five people were killed after they were caught looting and according to police was stoned to death earlier in the day opposition supporters hadleigh tires and main roads and the roadster. And at least so far various Rights Groups have said that between sixty and seventy people have been killed in protests that began before august president ial election and continued through to the rerun held last month these protests taking place mostly in areas in the capital or in the west of the country where the opposition has a lot of support japan has table the motion of the United Nations to try to extend the investigation into the use of chemical weapons in syria it follows last nights veto by russia of a similar resolution before the u. N. Security council well our diplomatic editor james base is at the u. N. Headquarters in new york james japan trying to find some way of keeping this mechanism to investigate chemical weapons alive are they making any progress. Well its a last effort really after a day of high drama with two different resolutions in the u. N. Security council both of which for meaning this investigative mechanism looks like it is going to wither and die in just a few hours japan has put forward the idea that they could pass a resolution to keep it going for another thirty days to allow for further negotiations on the way into the meeting the British Ambassador had this to say and ive read it and i would have thought that every Single Member of the Security Council would support everything single sentence and that but i thought that in the past and i have still never asked me to think. Well he may have thought that but then the Russian Deputy ambassador arrived in the meeting and he told the other diplomats that no russia could not support this new compromise japanese draft so were in a situation right now where it looks like this joint investigative mechanism the body that is supposed to investigate the use of chemical weapons in syria is going to come to an end theres going to be no one who is going to say who is responsible for these chemical weapons attacks if it does and not clear at this stage whether that japanese draft i talked about is actually going to be put to a vote at this stage when he should find out the possibility of a vote in a few hours time but also the strong possibility of another russian veto good day of thoughts james giving you the latest there on that vote in syria a car bomb has killed twenty civilians and injured thirty more in our province the attack targeting people at a camp for internally displaced people in the province is northern countryside and if the casualties were women and children its reported eisel is behind the bombing and at least eighteen people have been killed in airstrikes and shelling in eastern govt or is the third consecutive day of attacks on the area which is part of a deescalation zone deal agreed on by Turkey Russia and iran officials have Council Friday prayers to protect civilians in the area. Amnesty international is accusing both i saw a link fighters and Philippine Government forces of war crimes during the five month battle for the city have nor are we more than a thousand people have been killed and five hundred thousand others for theft from their homes in the fighting jamal island reports from manila. It is the first detailed human rights investigation into the five month long conflict in the Southern City of matter we it killed more than a thousand people and displaced hundreds of thousands of civilians Amnesty International sent a team to land a province in the southern philippines to interview around fifty survivors and witnesses what they heard were stories of widespread abuse on both sides some of which amount to war crimes the amnesty report says members of a local group called them out they targeted christians the attacks were often brutal some people were shot at point blank range while others had their throats slit the Philippine Military also stands accused in the report it details accounts of civilians who say they were tortured by members of the marines after their escape from out of fighters some say they were held tied beaten and accused of fighting against the government the ago is one of the civilians from what are we who survived his story told to aljazeera backs up the amnesty report but in the mouth they beat us with their weapons and they made us wear black and told us to go outside and forced us to steal food some of the women were raped when we managed to escape the military detained us for days we were tired and beaten up they accused us of being the fighters and this international also says the damage to the city is worth further investigation the group calls it unprecedented and questions whether the use of military operations was consistent to proportionality under international law. We. Were guided by the rules of conflict which provides for the city and proportionality in the use of force the war in morocco we is the longest battle that Philippine Military has fought since World War Two now to fighters to control of several parts of what are we city in may and help more than two thousand people hostage them out to made those secret of their brutality it is highlighted in their propaganda but many here believe the Philippine Military should be held to a higher standard the air is a protector of the people of this state they are the ones who are bestowed with that fire does that mean the protector of the people and the state and thats why we hold them to account because they are eventually the bare earth the military has been undergoing reforms for several years now the operation is being seen as a test as to whether lessons and human rights have been institutionalized accusations of human rights abuses committed by the state have been the cause of the grievances by so many muslim communities which in turn are being exploited by radical armed groups here many believe these grievances need to be resolved soon before they again push more people to take up weapons against the government dog and aljazeera manila. Still to come on the program our yemeni refugee said war and violence have both a Welcome Change and. Refugee camp reimagined we find out what happens when the worlds top architects and i design. Hello the rain in greece hasnt disappeared but the intensity of all these showers is slowly dropping this is been working around for about two days drifting slowly eastwards thats what the satellite did see to have put it out on top of the overnight the rain has spread both west and east which means the center of the circulation has become a lot more dispersed now and this is the picture for saturday raining its the less able entirely away from greece rather less so in southern italy to rest of europe is looking cloudy in places cold still a rainbow running through the low countries and starting or less at london but the ending south of that and its a northerly breeze but not particularly cold particular if you stand in the sunshine now there is of course enough cold here that if you want to produce some snow in chairs over the alps that certainly happened otherwise the area of weather which might be cold enough to snow is really on the edge of you have takes you up through into moscow or maybe to sweden so this circulation then its slowly weakening disappearing eastwards are a few showers around likely inside in the gulf to see it so for libya maybe touching the across the island of crete by the time we get to sunday its still breezy but there are far far fewer sharons. Tracing the fall from prosperity to financial ruin this is precisely the moment where were here lies nothing worse first well be in the devastating impact to save the means also to save the deposits for ordinary citizens and the failure to prevent disaster banks political leaders the people who need to learn a less gora from democracy to the markets at this time on al jazeera. Welcome back home under the top stories here on aljazeera Zimbabwes PresidentRobert Mugabe has made his first public appearance since he was put under house arrest by the military on wednesday a University Graduation service in harare at least five people are reported dead in kenya after Police Clashed with supporters of Opposition Leader. Deny that they used live ammunition. Amnesty International Says both i saw and the philippines government are guilty of war crimes and the five month battle for the city of. The red cross is warning that one million yemenis are at risk every new job cholera outbreak because of saudi arabias blockade of the country the group says the cities of hard data on tires have run out of clean water because of a lack of fuel the country has already seen nine hundred thousand cholera cases in the past six months. Off access to yemen by land sea and air almost two weeks ago after hoofy rebels launched a missile targeting the saudi capital. The small african state of djibouti is now home to more than forty thousand people who fled the war while they were originally housed in a refugee camp many have moved to the capital to end a living and this mohammed the diary that presence is bringing changes to the city. Old school time into a Trading Center in the heart of djibouti a group of men are hard at work. Their older figures from yemen until recently they were living in a compass some two hundred kilometers away. They were then were just given papers and allowed to work. Abdurrahman ali came here from the city of missile destroyed his house he now restaurant. Outmost respect and dignity. With the government and the leadership of that would. Change. A lot of figures from. The opportunity to walk and im living government officials. To see that. For themselves and for their whole. One of the worlds poorest countries with few much a lot of sources the country has seen large Foreign Investment in recent years because of its strategic location but it still struggles with extreme poverty. There is little else we could do for them so to make our province just as welcome we allow them the right to work our president is a staunch supporter of the yemeni refugee community. More yemenis arrive businesses owned and run by them are becoming more visible in djibouti they are safe here and have a new start from the horrors of war yet they continue to follow closely events back home. The problem with yemen is the army. Militias theyre for hire and cause massive destruction that will. Influx of yemenis is changing djibouti even the locals that they have reinvigorated the city. For the refugees to booties. And who knows if there will ever be able to go back home to mohammed other well just djibouti a large group of ranger refugees is on the move again trying to escape a military crackdown in myanmar hundreds are stuck in whats known as no mans land between me and bangladesh this footage filmed in bangladesh shows refugees trying to get to coxs bazaar more than six hundred thousand rand to have crossed the border since august the time their child has more from cops is bizarre. Hundreds of rowing refuges crossed into. No mans land between caulks bones are dying of that shun me on my now most of them are stranded in the paddy field behind me the hilltop you know saying is me on my board are in between is the this has been one of the new points a lot of the refugee of the crossing into buying of that just last week and friday about six thousand refugees crossed into buying without using makeshift raft and fishing boat so the influx was really not stopped people are still coming in meanwhile and theres a lot of diplomatic activities overseas as well as in buying of that the foreign minister of sweden japan and germany are scheduled to visit buying of that within this week on november nineteenth Chinese Foreign minister is also scheduled to visit this coming week to me and mine and bangladesh between all the diplomatic jargon that really hasnt been a solution about the report creation all of the going to refugee is the army chief yes the day of the myanmar army of yes that this aid that it is up to the citizens of myanmar to decide how many theyre going get refugees will be taken on not casting doubt abroad the whole policy wig back to the foreign secretary of myanmar in a mating in. India say that are for condition has to be met before anybody is taken back the home secretary of myanmar said that he doubts that they will be taking all six hundred thousand refugees who have crossed into buying or the reason days into myanmar an inquiry into abuse at youth prisons in australia is no the territory how schools are the closure of one of the Detention Center it found what it described as shocking and system of fighting is which will find top officials many times to the inmates where abbott you know st thomas of. These are the shocking videos which sparked an inquiry into what was happening to children imprisoned in australia in one a boy is strapped to a chair and put it another video shows a boy being picked up by a guard and thrown into his room much of the abuse happened here at the don dale prison for Young Offenders near darwin well over ninety percent of people detained here and elsewhere in the Northern Territory over recent years have been aboriginal earlier this year boys living in the territory told aljazeera that among them the abuse was well known you know i treated us to friendly like. You like theyve done their corner stuff and ive seen with my noises and grew up you know your boys are going in an era where they tell you what its like you know and. So good on friday after an investigation which is lasted more than a year members of a Royal Commission inquiry released their report and recommendations they said theyd found shocking and systemic failures over many years which were well known and ignored at the highest levels the Northern Territorys chief minister said the failings were a stain on the Northern Territorys reputation we have been breaking our kids not building them up that has become increasingly evident through their role Commission Hearings the report recommends the immediate closure of the don dale prison it says children under fourteen should only be detained for the most serious of crimes tear gas force and restraint should never be used on children and video cameras should be worn by guards to monitor their behavior but some worry the recommendations wont be enacted and dont go far enough saying so many inquiries make great recommendations and and Nothing Happened you know youth detention isnt working for these young people and we do need a paradigm shift. The Northern Territorys government says it broadly supports the reforms proposed in the report australias Prime Minister says there are implications for how all australian states deal with the linking children this is a report into the abuse of children but in truth given that the vast majority of those in the Northern Territory in prisons are aboriginal there is also a report into the abuse of indigenous australians that makes its findings particularly sensitive australia has a dark history of abuse towards socalled first australians under thomas aljazeera so. The divide between the rich and poor in hong kong has hit a record high with twenty percent of the population classed as living in poverty sarah clarke reports from. Like most year old alice hands nicely chores include homework but space is limited she and her mother share this tiny subdivided one bedroom flat they live on a six hundred dollars monthly welfare payment but with rent at four hundred fifty dollars is not always enough left to put food on the table the only i have to think a lot before buying anything sometimes i eat less or skip meals so that she can eat well you see shes quite skinny maybe she doesnt get enough nutrition its an increasingly familiar trend in hong kong soaring property prices have pushed up rent squeezing the most vulnerable the latest government figures for twenty six danish oh twenty percent of the population live below the poverty line is not possible to coles the total. But there isnt a need that is all right we can say we cant you limit the poverty situation and we do nothing the world gap between rich and poor in hong kong is also at its highest level in more than four decades according to the latest Government Data ten percent of the city and now earning forty four times that of the poorest households who have an average income of three hundred twenty dollars a month there are now around one Million People struggling to get by in hong kong while the elderly i consider the most vulnerable welfare groups one in every five children are now living in poverty and a quarter of those are not getting access to basic food aid. Welfare groups say education is also a challenge with poor families being forced to sacrifice food to send their children to School Education system score required require them to pay a lot so they dont they have to save their money to pay this kind of spend each year so they dont have enough money for theme use i look up i want my daughter to be happy and healthy when she grows up i tell her to study hard if she wants to change or Living Conditions because we are poor we need to rely on ourselves. In a city where rich and poor coexist in the same space its a tough reality which welfare groups say the government must urgently address sarah clarke aljazeera hong kong. Hunters from the United States can now legally bring home the remains of elephants from zimbabwe and zambia provided they were killed on official hants the trump administrations new rules reverse a ban brought in under barack obama as on the calendar reports conservationists are not happy. Over the last decade the illegal trade in ivory has more than doubled and the African Elephant has paid dearly conservationists estimate around five thousand a year killed in African Elephants remain on the u. S. Is endangered species list the restrictions on importing elephant trophies from legal hunts in zimbabwe and zambia have been lifted the u. S. Fish and Wildlife Service a well regulated hunting helps raise cash for conservation efforts and seeing advocates of Long Campaign for the rollback and say the benefits are huge when you look at the dollars that hunting brings in. You know looking at funding for the conservation departments in those countries most of their funding it does not come from the government coffers it comes from hunting among the trophy hunters are likely to be some of americas wealthiest including President Trump sons theyve hunted in zimbabwe in the past now they can bring home what they killed the shift in u. S. Policy comes just days after interior secretary rice zinc set up a council to look at the benefits of u. S. Citizens traveling abroad to hunt in a statement the people for the ethical treatment of animals said if President Trump allows a baggage carousel to be filled with Elephant Feet and heads from corrupt zimbabwe he will fashion himself after its president Robert Mugabe who slaughters all in his path critics say allowing ivory coast feeds into the u. S. Legally undermines hard fought campaigns to stop the trade campaigns previously spearheaded by the United States and a gallacher aljazeera. Architects from around the world are taking part in a major festival in berlin from reimagining a refugee camp for we cycle floating home for students many have taken current well issues and events as an inspiration chai angela takes a look at some of the leading contenders for the World Architecture festivals top prize. From re housing earthquake survivors to educating a Community Architecture has the power to transform lives here at the World Architecture festival in berlin its clear the desire for social equality is implementing design decisions seen here in design more as presentation of shelter on the edge a reimagining of a refugee camp for syrians fleeing conflict made of wood is designed to be built by its inhabitants and can grow like a community for somebody its like a bus and consult with a basic human need what you need especially the floor plan its so but its more its like you know its a bit more. Flexible and slower for the brick each building tells a story the Palestinian Museum in the occupied west bank has already won an award for its clean lines and cascade of terraces which represent the diversity of cultures theres also the Affordable Student Housing in copenhagen using shipping containers and otherwise on usable space to create floating apartments i think what were trying to do is architects is to build the future way of living working. We feel that a lot of places in cities today were actually designed for how life was lived one hundred years ago this building in central violin was sort of for the housing category but its actually multifunctional its got offices on the top restaurant and shops it generates its own electricity with solar panels on the roof and a geothermal system supplies it with heating and air conditioning in a recent survey architects said that Climate Change and energy would be the most important issues influencing their profession over the next ten years the festival is an opportunity for architects to question and learn from each other and be judged by a panel of their peers a unique opportunity to the organizers so many different architects Something Different parts of the world approach. The same challenge of putting these different way because of our climate building tradition i was always fascinated is to compare and contrast how different designs for the rest of the same problems come up with amazing layers of experience and. Unusual symbolism architecture can define the way we live our lives even left the human spirit just like this when installation in london called smile Charlie Rangel aljazeera balun. Brand of the top stories on aljazeera Zimbabwes PresidentRobert Mugabe has made his first public appearance since he was put under house arrest by the military on wednesday the ninety three year old attended the University Graduation service in the capital harare the pressure on him to step down is mounting the countrys influential War Veterans Association has called for an anti mcgarvey rally on saturday. We have declared is what we did that is the message there is no way that you must live because of this who did it would. Be plunder you. In the madness sheer madness of his wife what will become in prison will be probably. This but when people are. At least five people are reported dead in kenya after police clash with supporters of Opposition Leader raul. Officers used tear gas and cannon to break up large crowds cheering. From the airport. In return from a ten day trip to the United States using live ammunition they say the victims were stoned by enraged crowds after being caught looting on monday the Supreme Court will rule on challenges to president her or her new controversial election victory last month amnesty International Says both the philippines government are guilty of war crimes in the battle for the city of morocco way more than a thousand people have been killed in the fighting and five hundred thousand forced from. Another large group of a henge refugee says tried to cross into bangladesh to escape the military crackdown. Hundreds are stuck in whats known as no mans land between the two countries more than six hundred thousand have crossed the border since august the red cross is warning that one a million yemenis are at risk every new cholera outbreak because of saudi arabias blockade of the country the group says the cities of hard data and tires have run out of clean water because of a lack of fuel the country has already seen nine hundred thousand cholera cases in the past six months. Those are the headlines but stay with us. Up front is coming up next ill be back in about twenty. From escalating the conflict in yemen to rounding up and detaining his fellow princes saudi arabias crown Prince Mohammed bin solomon has been called both ambitious and reckless in this up from special well ask a prominent u. S. Congressman why he thinks the American Government should stop supporting the saudi led bombing of yemen