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From corals to crops: How life protects the plans for its cellular power stations


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IMAGE: Organisms without fixed body plans (including octocorals, sea pens,
sponges, plants, and fungi) and with fixed body plans (including humans
and many animals) may use different strategies to avoid the.
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Credit: Gemma Lofthouse
An international team of researchers led by the University of Bergen has uncovered how organisms from crops to corals may avoid deadly DNA damage during evolution.
Our cells, and those of animals, plants and fungi, contain compartments that produce chemical fuel. These compartments contain their own DNA, which stores instructions for important cellular machinery. But this so-called oDNA (organelle DNA) can become mutated, corrupting the instructions and preventing cells making enough energy. ....

Iain Johnston , Mathematics Institute At Ui , University Of Bergen , European Research Council , Mathematics Institute , இயேந் ஜான்ஸ்டன் , பல்கலைக்கழகம் ஆஃப் பெர்கன் , ஐரோப்பிய ஆராய்ச்சி சபை , கணிதம் நிறுவனம் ,