liability or suppress their ability to exercise the rights have turned to congress and succeeded. the protection of lawful commerce an arms act was specifically passed in response to state tort lawsuits in which there was no immediate federal review that could only at most be brought here. for some of those examples, i think it would be difficult to get legislation through congress. are you saying absent that, that second amendment rights, free exercise, religion rights, free speech rights could be targeted by other states in this using the ex parte young language on 163 and to really put huge penalty to the chief justice hypothetical, saying everyone who sells an ar-15 is liable to every citizen. that where the laws will have purchase. would that kind of law be exempt from preenforcement review in