you won't you all just there with me to hell robin and die. haul reminder of all top news stories, richie sooner cause officially become the case. new prime minister soon act back can charles a 3rd of buckingham palace where he was asked to form a new government sooner because the 1st british asian and the 1st hindu to lead the united kingdom. he is also britons, 5th prime minister in 6 years. i will place economic stability and confidence at the heart of this government's agenda. this will mean difficult decisions to come. but you saw me during cove, it doing everything i could to protect people and businesses with schemes like furlough. there are always limits more so now than ever that i promise you this, i will bring that same compassion to the challenges we face to day. under simmons has more from downing street. it will be in the apartment as, as, questions on wednesday when he'll face. so kiss darma for the 1st time as prime minister, and he will be pushing really hard. however, never forget that the conservative party is up against serious resistance from the opposition parties, particularly labor, that hasn't been stronger than for 25 years than it is right now. and they all want and in a general election that is being resisted fiercely by the conservative. in other news, a funeral procession has been, how's the palestinians killed during an israeli armed trade in the occupied west bank? these really military and did nobliss on monday night, sparking protests, at least 5 people were killed in the city. another was killed from allah, amongst the dead as a prominent leader of the armed group called the lions den that abraham has morph nobliss. we are here now with palestinian throughout the whole attention that to be applied to us bank had one day that we'd seen palestinian in one day. i booked them out of here but at smith house more from west jerusalem. well, israeli government says the prime minister jala paid, and the fence minister penny got guns, watch this operation unfold overnight from the military and security services headquarters in tel aviv israel, the prime minister said no israeli troops were injured and that they are doing everything they say to secure the security of israelis and living in israel in the settlements. germany is hosting a conference on rebuilding ukraine to russia's invasion. now, the president of the commissions, at attacks by russian forces on infrastructure are pure acts of terrorism. it's estimated it'll cost at least $200000000000.00 to repair ukraine's infrastructure. the us justice department says it's disruptive criminal activity by people working for the chinese government to suspected chinese intelligence offices of being charged with attempting to obstruct to the american criminal investigation into chinese tech giant. while way, each of these cases lays bare the chinese government's flagrant violation of international laws as they work to project their authoritarian view around the world. including within our own borders. in all 3 of these cases, and frankly and thousands of others, we've found the chinese government threatening, established democratic norms and the rule of law as they work to undermine us economic security and fundamental human rights. cycling throwing has made landfall in bangladesh, bringing high winds and heavy storm surges. at least 11 people are being killed and officials fear the tall will rise. hundreds of thousands of already been evacuated in large cities like darker, following stories on our website at al serra dot com and back with more news in half. now next, it's blood and tears. here on al jazeera, ah ah, it took over 400 years for the french to build and maintain their vast empire. but the home structure came tumbling down in the space of a quarter of a century. france swam against the tide of history and tried to keep hold of its colonies by whatever means possible. but by the mid 20th century, that position was no longer sustainable. this is the story of the collapse of one of the biggest fin pies. the world has ever seen land of the blood. and tears sheds then ends now and of the lasting impacted sweets and it's violent and still have on the wild today. ah, on the 6th of may 1931. the international colonial exhibition opened in paris. it was a huge celebration of the french empire, which had never before seen so vast, so prosperous and so powerful. lou, a city within a city, had been built in the blood vans, san on the eastern edge of paris, including a complete replica of the uncalled work temple in cambodia. the largest religious monument in the wild ah, visitors could tour the whole world in a single day, and the show was a huge success with 33000000 tickets sold in 6 months. the overriding narrative was obey civilizing european nation, bringing invention and progress wherever it 2030 i'm off all france considered itself. the center of the world is greatness and strength. at the heart of the 40 or more territories under its control, the message was clear. on our pop nancy's epic wanted, if you don't mind often i did it myself here with on for no, you did one, you know that are all over the home for the french of the time. this was all completely norma lagoon that you are you sick on? the said who knew mornings are ago, i don't see not ideally he said certainly that we're not on the part of us. they were difficult and got when she was getting used. remember we will be all gone but by the 19th thirty's, the tide of history was beginning to turn from the car to ponti sherry and from town came to algiers, rebellion was in the air. a new generation of leaders was finding its voice. alas, al fussy in morocco, happy balky bar into naesha and miss sally hodge. in algeria with questioning the colonial order and in africa and the caribbean. leo posted off and gov in, senegal and emissary. martinique denounced the colonial regime and in indo china, a young communist called ho, she mean was emerging as the leader of national liberation movement. people in the colonies simply wanted their dignity. across the empire, the colonizers were firmly in charge of injustice and inequality had few means of redress. regimes were authoritarian, and among the millions, living under colonial rule, only a few elected officials had the right to vote. and the widespread use of force labor underpins the whole system. a powerful symbol of this exploitation of labor was the construction of the congo ocean railway opened in 1934. i turned on her colony also double g, enough sought aunt minnie wanted to deposit. herb on your bill, me there are, you know less and you call will. do you like to motivate? let me say no cell mom on off all going i'm, he's not gonna have the quote on may so see, you know, i mean your us, you saw the population was a design. luckily, get what are young. but progress was built on the blood and sweat of local people and the new railway cost. 20000 african lies from exhaustion or disease. to skip you so fair grammar, gladish all jasa m. oh go month on the machine, a parser sound good or no guy. he goes 3842, made it a super. yea we're good about yeah. a good day to go tomorrow. we're going to woo the. this will be you see some idea is absolutely, robert said did not be a color yellow of the past in that way. he saw the subjects of the empire calculated their own value in kind little bell contests it clearer than a shell. is it to be on bonded tail? no eagle can afford gadgets we saw on the day it deferred tile to his will be early then jen davis. about as you live under gallipoot, lippy boy lay bill ponder there. is it a poor vandal protocol? is natal abby, me lipitor, xander? i'm what you politically look much up wickersham, that you won't my publicly caution. ah, barbara called kit horses while they're gone. pleasure of the lady mackey biscuits mourner early could all share hostile see little as to why her community do don't actually have i keep isn't using the college kid. amanda calling them to has why? the mercy of it early is i'm going to follow as either macro as well. hm. produce in work to shake or yeah. he seemed much like al dude said he this kind of injustice was behind the new demands of colonial workers. but the voices were soon drowned out by the sound of more. ah! on the 1st of september, 1939. the world exploded. from my yacht to tim book to algiers, to saigon. the soldiers of the empire were called on to mobilize for friday. only lucy, on this id, john did one time colony young not real real up by 3 men. a see saw me, your drop off a, an image. and what about the blue form that you gave me? let me ball. here's what the all the left even is. on 10 months later, on the 14th of june, 1940, the german army marched into paris. the ranks of colonial troops were shocked. france had been defeated. the white colonizer was not invincible. ah, marshall peyton's government in vichy collaborated with nazi germany, while shanks, the goal, made his famous call of the 18th of june to fight on. but he stood alone to resist and to liberate france. he had only one option to rally the empire to his cause. starting with africa. in august 1940 felix, a boy, the 1st black governor of chad joined to going soon, cameroon, the congo, the bone and others joined him. with this level of support, the goal could not prepare for the liberation of occupied france. support for the general and marshal the tire respectively. split the empire into oh, so they might i shun luella today? little so the bid the but saddam, i will go santa luggage in the your blended look live as is it allow you live harlow warner? the dog for samar, the noodles was filled up where if you are shot dead, you know the glove exhaust, they saw mr. dog moves, la galvan shot this valley, go over the course of several months and battles. whole areas of the empire joined the goalies county, virginia. i had to make promises, like offering independence to syria and lebanon, in return for their support. the gametes of morocco, the spa, he's of algeria. senegalese wifi men and soldiers from syria and lebanon, joined the forces of the free french awe. from the heels of monte casino to the force of the vote. the soldiers of the entire flew to the rescue of occupied so called savages to be civilized, had become liberated. they didn't have the right to vote, but they had the right to die for fine. but in 1944, as the defeat of germany's 3rd reich began to look likely, nationalist demands once again shook the french colonial order. as the gold criss crossed the empire, he heard their call reforms were needed to galvanize the troops and con there spirits. so on the 30th of january, 1944, he opened the brass of your conference in congo, promising to rebuild the empire on new different foundations. why don't? oh god, i d like dog. e v, europe, dale, my god, i know ordered up by the, oh no, no, my mom, all my good. oh wow. wow. that's all to a room full of colonial officials. the goal expressed a willingness to change what independence was not on his agenda. francis greatness depended on it. empire disappointment spread across the colonies. 7 months later, in june 1944 allied forces landed in normandy and then in august in the south of france. the war was not over yet, but the reality of the colonies was harsh and would lead to yet more bloodshed. victory in europe was on the horizon. so the french army had to be whitewashed, so that in the eyes of the world, it would look as though it was the people of france who were liberating themselves . so the government decided to demobilize several regiments of senegalese wifi men and other african troops to speed up their return to africa. they were promised that they'd be paid as soon as he arrived in the car. the rifleman duly said, said melissa glenn ought to enjoy be a great deal, wholly nanny, j. as in igloo e. debugger decker, he saw oils and conklin up rapidly pool he yard prelim. you'd persona don't about mac, a content rapport seduce, book fair, be you love them, will you, mo, get the and do a are forced, this is, did nancy zulu come on under contract already up? la donna underwood shall above this arm. i tell you but the colonial authorities claim that their demand for pay amounted to a mutiny and ordered french troops to fire on the west african soldiers. you're to use you diesel. took keys you do monday low d, sent him up on that one because one dog my personal to select them. i want i particularly no. susan. okay. another scuse she, she notions. good bye. she think. or beth sick with should shakita here. see patty d desantis, your visa, ickes, or balconies in yacoma dod demeanor visits. where does all beyond me? elk, on that no contract. the son did his aunt and does on his arm or barely take on any of these on the prism. what started as an act of repression became a massacre. the french claim that $35.00 died, but war veterans and former prisoners of war say $300.00 african soldiers were killed. on the 30th of november, 1944 white troops had fired on their black brothers in arms. there are no contemporary records, only word of mouth accounts. french propaganda chose instead to film the joyful returned to his village of a rifle. man, probably unaware of the tragedy in charlie. and i do so you're not a dad. did you got those? and they're going to go with the not only bit missiles really badly been a on a do. also know done, done was so different on the plan. no. more than a more to be done on the winds on the leg. i see that in many business your how does your name with the tahoe a massacre was kept a secret in france for nearly 50 years. yeah. ok, no memoir and aside a dilemma. see, tell empty bedroom in wild is even more wazoo. oh you better said toss restore. no ease in southern manner. you must. i kinda choices from power quinn usual g o c. com says everybody's sick is sick. i must say. gov could. could army could army house as a sit it committed august hospice crew. so poor fed. good. sit down, do all he barely jean finishers? best crew over home on may. europe, a screw on a new lose. you put it in. nobody. diana, oops. epa. gov it bessy palka piss. true. wonder who am one local to stay short and today's ah, the 8th of may 1945, a victory in europe. nazi germany surrendered and the rest of europe rejoice. france and its empire celebrated the end of 5 years of fierce fighting and the step by step we conquest of home territory. it was epic in tunis, brazza via the car and algiers. people also took to the streets in celebration, but perhaps deep down. they sense that this was the time to ask for their do. they'd shed their blood. now, it was payback time. ah . in algeria, the french colonial authorities allowed public demonstrations on condition that no one fly the algerian flag but in the city of city, the parade would turn into a battle field. one that lives on in memory to day should i read nor do she day a weekly good. yes or no. need you additionally no darn good tooth on that to i n g. oh no, no i stayed on key on it did not live nearby. she better to sit deep. that new socialist got on was a disgusting, won't because she blew up there should quit. the katie, nance is, we'll see percy saving the police through c. c. can go and do these other breeza ledford l e v r o mass show room. she'll redefine late a beauty. she day he wanted to garcia to between which rape in the melee, a french policeman had shot and killed a young man waving an algerian flag full of anger. the demonstrators attack settlers and killed them in the streets. soon they were over a 100 dead. this photograph of a victim with his hands cut off was widely distributed and spread panic among the colonial french hatred had now been sown in algerian hans victory in europe was immediately forgotten. the colonial settlers organized themselves into local malicious, and the french army went into action. in the areas around cities, gilmer and keratin villages were raised to the ground. the army didn't stop to question suspects. they let the cameras get the footage and the executions began. dollar masika and the city flew emails like out. thank you. have a infomedia, the shinla hundreds of laws, her donna beth asked you to a case desert, a dupont. i think she said it was awful. if you were a cowboys. oh, fonder, ghost dakota performed on her part tinkled wet boy. so whichever public good more yonder proceed is on boarding fellows. the doctor when i see him, so the boss. oh, do turn, batted leveled, celestial a clue quasi. that amelia du du maria sissy ticklish was compel mar marketers said to spasmodically culinary no, no fed de bess enjoyed the tree. in a manner annoyed, the tricks are the one on parliament i believe jose, close to the listener. fears spread through the our population. to show that order had been restored, the army reenacted scenes of surrender unloaded rifles were given to villages, gathered, especially for the occasion. the official french figures were around $1500.00 dead. but according to some algerian sources, it was between 20 and 45000. the colonial authorities covered it up. a few days later, algerian soldiers who had fought for france, began returning to their homeland. i'm glad to do it. i'm sure they did you. what do they do? none of the all yes, yes. there was a knock on the back. if i go look at it. well, we don't read the missile low, jackie saw the that i go all to the dollars. all the categories, much a tooth, la miss oil showed years laugh. i mean, does she may or could her? but i hope all her, he, his lawyer, her please of our her. but she feel like, gosh, on the left off the settings or she is then nearly death on figure bazzi beller. bella because you know, by example, on june grandma, you know, n and clay are blue, found it, i sent him under ties on it. and descriptively in your love or law or not to hunt on you, bali, the top of all about magic her to poor is it in order to really crush off? i'd lay on the jury on the french side, few understood the gravity of what had just happened. the french general him on duval told the colonial government that he could establish peace for 10 years, but the colonizers must reconcile the 2 communities. but if france did nothing, he said the consequences could be disastrous. not even devout realized how true his words would turn out to be on november, the 8th americans war vote. all the seats in the house of representatives at 35 percent of the senate will be contested. americans are expected to split on strict ideological lines with abortion and the economy named as the key issues the results pull to find the rest of your biden's presidency and put americas democratic principles to the test. special coverage of the midterm elections on al jazeera. ah nissan newly ah your challenges there with me so robin in doha, reminder of our top news stories richie sooner because officially become the u. k. new prime minister. soon act that kin charles the 3rd buckingham palace where he was asked to form a new government scenic as the 1st british asian and the 1st hindu to lead the united kingdom. i will place economic stability and confidence at the heart of this government's agenda. this will mean difficult decisions to come, but you saw me during cove, it doing everything i could to protect people and businesses with schemes like furlough. there are always limits more so now than ever but i promise you this. i will bring that same compassion to the challenges we face today. a funeral procession has been held, the palestinians killed join and his really andre in the occupied west bank. amongst the dad is a prominent leader of the group called the lions den. these really military and did not bless on monday night, sparking protests, at least 5 people were killed in the city. germany is hosting a conference on rebuilding ukraine after russia's invasion. the president of the commission said rushes attacks on infrastructure appeal acts of terrorism. it's estimated it'll cost at least $200000000000.00 to $6.00 ukraine's infrastructure. the u. n. nuclear watchdog is preparing to send inspectors to ukraine. they've been invited to keep to examine facilities after russia accused ukraine of planning to use explosives laced with nuclear material. cycle ends at the lung has made landfill in bangladesh, bringing high winds and heavy storm surgeries. at least 11 people having killed and officials fear the toll will rise. hundreds of thousands of already being evacuated in large cities like the capital darker. the justice department says it's disrupted criminal activity by people working for the chinese government to suspected chinese intelligence officers are being charged with attending to obstruct, to the american criminal investigation into chinese tech joint. while we have all of those stories on our website out there comes updated throughout the day about with the news in just and a half hours time. we return to blood and tears here on his era. ah, the main 1945 victory by the allies over nasty germany in the 2nd world war was a cause of wild celebration across the rest of europe. the liberation of france from german occupation tasted especially sweet for the french who shared it across a vast empire. but it also left a bitter taste in countries expecting the dawn of a new era of independence. men from the colonies had fought hard for the golds free french on the promise of a better future. but west africans had been gone down by french machine gun fire in synagogue. nationalist unrest in algeria had been brutally put down in a new reign of terror. and syria and lebanon had been set ablaze. the goals promise of independence to them had only been half kept. even though france recognized their sovereignty is still hoped to maintain control, then the french air force his answer to revolt was to bomb, damascus. and the airstrikes with devastating thousands were killed and many more wounded in attacks that were especially pointless. france was about to withdraw completely from the middle east, under pressure from the british, who aimed to domini the region. by 1946, lebanon, and syria had both gained full independence. the foundation stones of the empire were beginning to crumble. but france had no choice because 10000 kilometers away. another front was opening up. in indo china after world war 2, the nationalist movements re merge in what was considered the jewel of the empire. vietnam led by the 55 year old. oh, she mean, the communist leader proclaimed his country's independence on the 2nd of september, 1945. with his declaration resides people's homes. so this is the last, they say his own good. gazillion may hold g binky beagle may not be fully be available. evil. sassy les glove dessert on dna and bomb give yoga. cambodia and laos immediately joined the power struggle with the french. in response, the government dispatched the experienced general laclare to the region along with 35000 men to deal with the nationalists from the north of yet now known as yet ah, regulated it because they got was that it is that your megan ala? a well, it is with me. as on the bears at dawn level, the notebook is any more definitive. we lose the finality. nobody please. as soon as i get this, all that, do you feel why don't you know yale and if we are lead of course, all underneath under military pressure. oh, she mean agreed to negotiate? the goal had left power a few months before, so new prime minister, shocked, be door welcomed the vietnamese leader to paris. but during ho, she mean stay in indo china, the french governor general proclaim south vietnam, an independent state affiliated to france. how she mean, signed a franco vietnamese agreement, but considered he'd been betrayed or returned to vietnam. but the official south vietnam ceremonies could not disguise a double dealing by the french. beneath his smiling demeanour, he knew that war was inevitable. on the 23rd of november 1946, the french navy, shout a ne, in vietnamese ford of high home, causing several 1000 casualties. for survivors, the memory is still vivid. natoya ah, homework, he thought detail, daddy tolerably, lola holloway won't boy good yet. i got it all talk eating poor long time ago. i've home. no, we're toya. oh, our numbers up. so you often go out laughing boyfriend, the louisa love tongue way more logical are for we numer. hi, payroll are a little sarah, blah, luke, i but got cut very full of cock cut off of the queue hall. a few weeks later, the north vietnamese nationalist army retaliated the 1st indo china war had begun. it would last 7 and a half long years. frances political class stubbornly refused to recognize the spread of mass liberation movements. this willful blindness continued another 20 years back home. people had other things on their mind than indo china. in 1946, france still bore the wounds of the 2nd world war cities remained badly scarred and there was still rationing. the french were much more preoccupied with supplies and reconstruction than the future of the colonies. but they would be apprised to be paid for preserving the empire in the shape of reform and bloodshed. the government of the force republic had already started to change, even by 1946. there were already around 30 members of parliament representing the colonies on the benches of the pony before they had never been so many. in march 1946, amy suzanne, and b for martinique, initiated a change to french law to make what loop martinique diana and reunion island french overseas department. meaning areas of governments in san in africa. several and bees also pushed for reforms the ivory coast and p for leaks of foot one ye voted to abolished force labor. while thanks to the senegalese m b, lemon gate, the status of citizen was granted to everyone in the colonized territories. ah, the new era was donnie. the force with public finally promised equality for all its subjects. for many, not before time. in october 1946, the term on peace was replaced by a union forces. the idea was that they would no longer be french colonies, but that france, he overseas department and territories would combine to create one france, regardless of race or religion. officially at least ah, would that quote you on a body clare lp as you go to memory blown? john w a members was everything ologist i've shown the arctic relatively. our sovereign invaluable mosley. i'm ivy. we for our meal fever. woollen at your steel, shall i may please he it was a nice image, but beneath the surface, the same inequalities remained in france and the colonial authorities still called all the shots. that uniform failure left you to imagine why man fit to rule dev form admitted you, will they be gabriella? men, neither shall, fair b, africa will say, do you know by fear in, you know, all the su row and photos you ok? i thought i fell eluted should ontario, if you buckler party dance at you know, your pedagogy day up by on up, but remember what it does, you, it don't that you know what, what would me for sure move said good luck with was airport dom wanted fran. said not abandoned its imperial strategy, quite the opposite. to appease the people and win over hearts and minds invested in large infrastructure projects. i think he denied that went me leg, did amendment deal in a new belkin, antonio afternoon. got your images have undergone, i want you to one this construction was not our tourism, but self interest. investment was mainly in infrastructure that enables raw materials to be transported to mainland france. colonial wealth was pouring back into france. in return news schools were opening, but only around 8 percent of the children in the colonies attended them, and the curriculum was not tailored to their needs. was really good with pre math purity, seizure not publish m, f, i s all being me. i am now here on was up in the art of gwinnett bootleg flu de la, full learned debbie longo, the navigable id or my mom took are from come in the loop. what do bent mondrey parental alanine, as you like on suv all through continental cough. so leave would call an apple to soluble a condo down. so mod pd sion scorpion don't. and of had ellen. gov and you'll news have i will go to trial tomorrow on plan. it would show bishop football. you'll know by providing little shows on direct that he was cossack of woodcock. a general . no on up on it, it would call to vail, new york city court desk based on that bubble cache ogletree. and while the school children of the empire were learning about volcanoes, the meal value, one of the worst instances of colonial repression of the postwar iraq was seeking place off the east coast of africa. one that didn't appear in the history books. for decades. madagascar had been colonized by the french half a century before, but by 1947 people had had enough of the colonial regime. the democratic movement for malagasy rejuvenation was founded by 2 m p. 's, joseph russet on the left, and joseph revo hunch. and it now demanded more freedom, but without success, russia that brought to moscow rome loudon alighting authority shore, armico, russia, cornel, different one niche mish government virginia. they flew theory through g for all 3 who fought soccer figure from newton for looking on thunder of her teacher. soon not from going out. on the 29th into the 30th of march, 1947 nationalists. unrest broke out armed with spears, nice and axes. insurgence attached to the houses of french settlers and colonial officials. the number of attacks increased in the town of more among the rebels attacked the french army camp they murdered more than a 1000 settlers and local malagasy, accused of collaborating with the french moroccan and comorin. reservist and senegalese rifle. men worshipped tin with a mission to impose peace at all costs. a clear signal must be sent out. as in cities, tara must reign what started as a local rebellion, turned into a full scale war. soldiers appeared in more a manga and set it on fire. dozens of prisoners were dragged into the forest and fearing for their lives, local people left their homes and hint you must be leads to loveland and it's made on the one for get him up at ballard and thrust him in saint on that yet. hon vocals, molten wandering don deal for law from one year ago. none shooters are to true for for half whelmed modal google chrome, which la new one. you not journal military aggression turned into judicial repression. 3 madagascar, members of parliament were arrested and were denied the immunity of elected representatives. there was sentence either to death or life imprisonment with hard labor. although their sentences were later commuted to life imprisonment. after months of violence, cameras were allowed into the villages. the message was clear. don't mess with the french. will the fury for annoy la la la is young black. then at tiger, lily a shade of jeff. then london. woo! it's like a fuel new. they called it. oh god, you'll get a little song on them and i guess the girl always a don't. even if you don't do that with you in the cryptic i be for it is like if you only anything that definition. when it young, dealing with michelle, it's all gonna be pretty well. just like with little folders like to get. wow. if again, if you on all blood coming up in your hotel view, it was really good on it. it was a victory for strength and terror. the uprising was responsible for the loss of around $40000.00 local lives. the massacre is inscribed in the collective malagasy memory. the 29th of march is an annual public commemoration day in madagascar, but not in france. ah, 3 weeks later, france welcome the whole world to paris for a session of the united nations. ironically at the palace to show you the 50 at you and member sees voted to adopt the universal declaration of human life. there is no. there is no thought left for the day of shelf yet. the browser adopt, the apathy laid big love logic. last your did was look course you the all you're all set. your last greenish badge tomorrow. all day. oh there fall particular delicious leaf, also barbershop. the good faith vinnie defense ah, in the 5 years since the 2nd world war by 950 franz, had succeeded in keeping a tight great over its empire. north africa and madagascar had fallen into line that kept the lid on the caribbean. only indo china had caught fire, so the french still fall. they had everything under control. but the tide of global history had turned in the cold war. washington and moscow now wanted independence for countries of the old empires to weaken them and build their own. it was already happening as the british gave up, india, ceylon, and burma, and the dutch withdrew from indonesia. but while other empires were collapsing, france went against the grain and would not let go. meanwhile, in sub saharan africa, several political parties in different countries combined in the early 19 fifties to form b, r d, a upon african movement with communist affiliations in france. one of its leaders was the ivory coast and b phillips, so fed winey, who openly wanted to end the colonial period. france could not possibly accept this, particularly at this time of the cold war. paris decided to try and break these rebels who were a little too close to moscow, floyd slightly in ivory coast. the french army action was brutal. on the 27th was january 1915. the lease school fed, whiny, narrowly escaped imprisonment. the next day senator victoria bianca bada was found decapitated in the woods. thousands of their supporters were arrested, and hundreds of villages destroyed. a cloak of secrecy was spread over this abuse. silence on the side of the executioners, and among the victims. no writ of warfare, sick history. while i got it on my phone, you know stories to our defeated on the panels. the record is wrong. cecilia costello much is all to come to bless you really all about it or do lucy sibley shala lush crossing them or original smoke or bowl? noodle cra, children. she's was for to some zone and is some of the about it was this was epis christine, this was the only record of these events is the theme as makes icons, africa, 50 shops, secretly by young, 21 year old filmmaker and communist party member or naval t a a a, a a fleet sank on was the 1st french anti colonial fill. it was banned for nearly 40 years. 40 was arrested and jailed. but he managed to distribute aversion of the film secretly, which shocked left wing at in paris. the communist party demanded the release of the ivory coast prisoners to avoid a new front opening up in africa, the french government shifted its strategy and offered who fed when ye adeel the charges against him and his body would be dropped if he cut his links with the french communist party, if not the ivory coast, would go the same way as madagascar who fed when ye accepted and fell into line even became a government minister and ivory coast enjoyed a privilege relationship with the mother mad. france that achieved its short term goals in africa. but after madagascar and ivory coast the caribbean felt the most attention the 3 years since becoming french, the bottom all have seen a very little change. the large family is descended from the 1st european settlers . the bouquets remained firmly in charge. the black population was underpaid and was kept on the edge of society in extreme poverty. even new baskerville, secure. so at the bottom of that is assume that the level of it p me in the to look, bah, the capacity this a fit on this go so that you could only to look back up. barbara duff were 11. you meant to fossil e g machine supplement? lou, her dollars dollies played the ball, give, were those awful, the buck rama tip pro good. it was, it was one the little the can social conflict was deepening. people were beginning to realize that being at the back to more of one france was only a smoke screen to keep their islands within the republic. in 1950 the m. p for martinique, a. mrs. air wrote a long se called discourse on colonialism. the colonialists may kill in india, china. he wrote torture in madagascar in prison, in black africa, and cried down in the west indies. but the colonized now know that they have an advantage over the colonizers. they know that their temporary masters are lying, therefore, that their masters all week in the next episode. frances grape on his imp high a week, much in algeria. but 1st in asia it's hold on indo china with on the bridge. ah, ah ah, anticipation is rising. so with most of my cattle aways, here's another story for the america is good to have you long so severe thunderstorms lead to tornado warnings in the us state of texas as as energy moves west to east. it's not back the temperature in texas, which in some parts of the state, had record temperatures for the month of october and followed this sign of storms up through the mid west. it will eventually cut across the great lakes, and this is a cold front. so or shred, it does so the temperature in toronto down to a single digits by friday, but that's more line with for you should be for this year we're turning the taps on through the pacific. so for b, c's, lower, mainland, the pacific northwest. what weather here, and it's going to be a busy storm track which we now and the start of november. well, we had warned you about this. kansas said he went from about 31 degrees down to 13 on tuesday. and that act of weather in the us is also given us somewhat weather for that eastern side of mexico. in term it's eastern side of central america getting pelted with rain over his span eula and some of the behemoth islands. there's been more flooding in columbia and we've got a pretty solid band of rain for that south coast of columbia, up against the border with ecuador in time showers have screwed it into santiago. so that means your temperature has come down to 23 degrees on tuesday. that's a snapshot of your weather. we'll see you soon. bye for now. to with sponsored by categories. ah ah ah, what we do in al jazeera is trying to balance this story and he's the people who allow us into their lives, dignity, and humanity. november on a jesse, you know, as the foot calling wealth, greatest tournament kicks off, all eyes turned to catch her as it prepares the spectacle like no other old ways for new days. first nations frontline discovers how traditional knowledge is helping solve modern problems. israel holds its faith general election in less than 4 years. will this round draw a line under its political crisis? generation football meets the inspiring players, tackling social political issues on and off the pitch. americans vote in defining mid term elections. the results could see biden and the democrats lose that congress majority november on a j 0.

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