Now id like to bring you a different kind of story in its own way. Its just that dramatic as anything a writer could dream up that has to do with a new power source. Its power source will be out of more than 70 years ago. The deadly power of the atomic bomb was reprinted as the peaceful atom Nuclear Energy was modern. We were at the forefront of technology, glamorous. They were like inside a secret inside this magical world and irresistible to governments to think it was clear to france that it salvation was nuclear, nuclear and business. Everybody in the electric utility business is suddenly decided, wow, we need Nuclear Power too. But from the beginning, the peaceful atom was dont bust, safety concerns to the moon. Basically, they have clear that accidents could have their very serious attention by rising costs. Its economically so complex, so difficult, so tricky. Its kind of pulled under by its own dead weight. And i protests that through time leftists with a school of about 4 new all in favor of greenpeace, to be gone. This week. And today, Nuclear Power is fighting to survive is keep trying. There is no nuclear renaissance, thats a factory town fabric. I think outcome that id love to hate it and simple to ignore. The ads have has changed our world. This is it still in the aftermath of world war 2, everyone was talking about that there was some terrifying capabilities, but what really changed the climate was the speech given by president eisenhower in december 1953, at the united nations, which he called atoms for peace. How many bombs today are more than 25 times . As with the atomic age it began with a lot of gloom and doom. And then he circles around in ends with this beautiful happy tale of how Atomic Energy is going to bring blessings and health and prosperity to the world. This greatest of Destructive Forces can be developed into a great movie for the benefit of all mankind. The president s speech was immediately transmitted to 74 overseas post by the us. I, a presser, that they bore. The comment is good to start to misinterpret americas proposals. Atoms for peace, quickly became internationalized the propaganda around atoms for peace included traveling exhibit where people could go and see little nucular artifacts and these exhibits would attract throngs of people around the world. The exhibit in west berlin was visited by a quarter of a 1000000. People including thousands from the soviet go in the Prime Minister mayor who came to view of the exhibit and shared the experience with thousands of his countrymen, of all the countries that were targeted for atoms for peace propaganda. None was more important to the American Government than japan. On the 1st day of november, 1055, the United States at the peace exhibition, open them to be apocryphal, feel the United States and exhibits to japan. And it promoted the work of japanese scientists in Atomic Energy to work atoms for peace helped sort of send this message that hey, were the good guys. Its sort of helping whitewash the bad odor created by hiroshima and nagasaki. The general public was being encouraged to look on the bright side, so to speak, by demonstrating that there was this enthusiasm, burgeoning all over the world was a propaganda or was it policy . The answer is it was both. It was at the same time, an effort to influence Public Perceptions to change the way people talked about nucular energy. And the other hand, it was a serious genuine initiative to spread what they saw as the benefits of atomic power throughout the world. The potential of civil Nuclear Power suddenly was seen as a global beacon of progress. Every country involved wanted to take part in the development of this, this new gleaming future of Atomic Energy kind of, i mean, a clear power. It was one of the technologies that distinguished you as a high tech country, rather than an average ones. Im jewish. If you were a young, scientist or engineer graduating college in the 1950 s. In the United States of america, you are in a pretty sweet place. The scientists had stepped forward as the new wizards, warlocks, the magicians who were going to bring all these wonderful things to the future. They were like, inside this magical world. You know that the scientists that did study this were really fascinating people and they were part of this very, very elite group of special people. The british set up the 1st Civil Nuclear plant at calder hall in the u. K. Appropriate live for such a very important event. The queen came to perform the ceremony of a big switch on a definite lead in the 2nd industrial revolution. And being taken by the British Government was triumphant as being the 1st nation to launch a Nuclear Power program. Britain saw it self as the pioneer of Nuclear Power. We were the 1st with a Nuclear Power station. And that technology let the world but others werent far behind. France will begin producing Nuclear Energy and take its place as one of the great atomic nations alongside the United States, the us s. R. And let it go to tell you when to go came to power after world war 2. His main concern was to restore francis former glory as a world power. You dont know if you have a 945 to go in, signed an official order to create the Atomic Energy commission of the meek. But francis react is one not only for producing electricity. The 1st Nuclear Power site in france was presented as a prototype for electricity generation. And that was what all the fanfare was about. What you did when you now the public can see what has made france a player of the industrial utilization of the atom. In reality and from the very beginning, the muscular reactors were designed to optimize the production of weapons grade plutonium . Well, the whole wasnt a power reactor, its purpose was to produce weapons, grade plutonium material. The electricity was a useful byproduct. And in fact that, that was not connected to reactor atoll, were not the only ones being opposed to the summit message private companies were getting in to General Electric was really instrumental in them. So they did a lot of work laying out a comic book very ham film. And it was all done with white collars, with exciting little characters. Lets start by meeting a leading authority on the subject. Dr. The public mood was galvanized by the new atomic power stations springing up the reactors actually became Tourist Attractions in and of themselves. At my school, there was a Lookout Point where tourists could go and view models of the reactor and see the whole site. But if you felt the thrill quite so much as those on the inside, i felt proud to wear the pride when i look back, i think, yeah, obviously that we felt we were the forefront of technology. It wasnt the only drug or the country as a whole, was raising their head out concerned. We can make it 50 years gone by since then. Even had a lot of hay, and one of my jobs was to test materials for state facts and the crime inside the reactor, main structure inside the docks and everything and test all of the welds looking rather like a super version of a plastic macintoshes. And you, if you were to design for workers at britains atomic clock, once youre inside an addict, i mean 1st of all it remains is to pump in compressed air. So that the where i can breathe easily, be dressed up like a mitchell in man with special clothing with an im the legal code supplying a matter of my body. So thing and breathing and also throat microphones and then climb through every part of the reactor in the boilers. We want to because people from coal plants used to come to us and say, oh i see me clearly. You mean, isnt it wonderful . This claim environment you live in, i could take you to an old cult thought power station. Were doing exactly what you know, used to come out black across the atlantic, american utility companies, which he could to invest in Atomic Energy. It seemed like there was no risk and building a Nuclear Power plant because the price was low and they invent those westinghouse and General Electric guaranteed that prize. And then comes the gold rush, where everybody in the electric utility business is suddenly deciding, wow, we need Nuclear Power to not everyone said that enthusiasm to vote. Bush sr. There was a plan to build a reactor to take it back. A california protests 1st started from local people who were just concerned about the view, but then people would begin to do a certain amount of homework. And they began to get concerned by radioactivity released from the plant in normal operation. There was also more particularly the possibility of an accident involving a Nuclear Plant, which might release a lot more radioactivity the public didnt. In fact, really know that there all had already been a number of significant industrial accidents in Nuclear Installations in canada, in switzerland, in the u. S. And in the u. K. , there was a very big fat. It wouldnt go. Ive never told, i discovered when i went to japan, i was talking to the japanese minister said he said to me, how do you, how you getting on with dating with the council of the 5 and i should try fishel what 5. We didnt want to bother you, mr. But he could, they actually persuaded the local Electricity Company to abandon the plant. And this was the 1st time that a Nuclear Proposal of this kind had actually failed because of opposition by the public. And it was going to be the 1st of many, i remember when i 1st went to the states as a minister. I was told that they had a policy of 2002002000 Nuclear Power station by the 2000, but the local opposition says strong, that they couldnt build them. And there were some Nuclear Scientists and engineers who helped this opposition. We had to marvelous journo, lector engineers who quit and became whistleblowers. I testified on the nics Quality Assurance program that the Quality Assurance on a toaster was greater than that for the instruments or control the Nuclear Power plant. On the other hand, there was inadvertent support. The very pronuclear director of the oak ridge, national lab weinberg. Oh, hes harbored concerns. He thought that there should be one Nuclear Plant here and one Nuclear Plant there. That it would be better if we had 6 in one nuclear reservation, so that you could use what he called the small number of very competent scientists and engineers to manage it. Just as the opposition was growing stronger global if they suddenly made Nuclear Power. Look a lot more appealing in 1973, the big middle east producers cut off Oil Shipments to major consuming countries. Bargo was lifted, the price of foreign oil had jumped from 3. 00 to 12. 00 a barrel or times higher than before. This nation 1080 can have all the energy we need. Now, dont write an editorial on this, youre really going to collect it from your readers because it scares, you know, i think they think of the possibility that one is going to blow up. My house in san clemente just 12 miles from the Southern California edison Nuclear Power plant. It say it produces good. And the United States 1st is downright nixon, proposed a huge expansion of Nuclear Power in the name of good in america, out from under the boot of opec. But even with nixon, suppose there was one pressing problem. The cost of every reactor and the Nuclear Power plant surrounding it. Those costs were doubling every 2 years doubled and then it doubled again. Let me see because when the price of oil quadrupled, it was quite a shock. Look at their cost 68 percent of an atrocity came from all the good that you behold. We had, i think the money crisis began. It became clear to france that it salvation was nuclear. It didnt need why Nuclear Power tricity the only area when you could easily replace almost an actress, cities because in 1973 we already have the 1st generation of nuclear reactors. I dont need spurred on by the oil crisis, the french government moved quickly to build more Nuclear Power plants. It didnt have to worry about public opinion. You could do good you when it comes to decisions. And its just a small group of people making them from the media, from the Atomic Energy commission, basically top administrators of the state representing the people, think that for all of it, all rants, if you have the authorization to build a Nuclear Plant, that was it in the us things were, a little more complicated. This is the new c. E. O. , as it was very fragmented. There were at around 2800 different electricity, a company, if you dont, they kept changing the designs in a, in a competitive frenzy to try and get ahead of the other guy. And that meant that the construction times for Nuclear Plants just blew. And i way to do business feel the business frances and vicious Nuclear Program was becoming the largest in the world. The United States could only look on and one point on clearing the time that france, or else 58 reactors, the americans cancelled 200. I was the difference if you felt. Meanwhile, frances next door neighbor head up, the Nuclear Issues to contend with. In the 1970, south west germany saw the growth of, of one of the largest movements, again, snooty, i mean, she, western europe, possibly the well, you know, the sort of all of us this month, people were concerned because they started hearing that in the areas around reactors, there were unexplained illnesses or environmental changes concordes for now almost indoors. And you have to remember that germany had a past marked by war and it was hard as a cold war on which Nuclear Weapons plays an important role. And if so, there was a lot of insecurity, and this was intensified by Atomic Energy i devoted just to i told when i get back the real point of origin protests and a very small south German Village shift video when you power station was supposed to be built with the green local Citizens Initiatives tried to stop it or in the end it was the only option they had was to occupy the Building Sites where the ball plots they marked the site that brought in tens of thousands of people. Too many, really for the police, they handle and set up a camp with a lot of guitar singing in public classes and free love and all that sort of thing that he didnt even youve got wine makers from the kaiser stool student as journalists and experts, all talking to one another. Expedia, this counter expertise is the foundation of the german antinuclear movement. And it started here. The deals peaceful teachings gave way to much ugly scenes. Wherever there were plans to build a reactor. There were huge protests and they often let it clashes with the Police Important goal for blocked off in 1901150000 people gathered for an illegal demonstration in february, in the freezing, cold, as a scaled down offer to start for the phrase. We see the state reacted completely disproportionately the high use tear gas. They sent hundreds of policemen by helicopter. He went through the crowd beating people who cleaned up, which we were foreign friends. We still want allowed onto the site and cutting demonstrations with a business would offer for bulletins with demands to the protesters on both sides of the atlantic had been sounding the alarm about the prospect of an accident. At a Nuclear Plant, the industry dismissed stefi is until early one morning, in march, 179 came in to work. The commissioner went running by me. John, i heard your courage, it sure gives. Theres a discovery that, you know, weve got a pro sport pennsylvania accident at a Nuclear Power plant. A spokesman said that a feed water broke down this morning, automatically shutting down a 3 mile Nuclear Power plant. People think that emergency reserves really were only going up or a room, you know, in fact everything going to slow down because you tremendous uncertainty about the facts. The information was contradictory, meters are really very high radiation experts who say these meters must be wrong. Overwhelming feeling uses the Forward Movement from the no information forward. It was very much an expected whose feeling is this is much worse than even when could have imagined near syria saxpence, but not one like 3 mile island. And when that happened, i think the whole, the whole framework fell apart. It could no longer in the Nuclear Plants war. So that was a very defining moment in the pace of this, this was a new for them to deal with in the eightys we had to sort of is this inevitable march towards a future. At the same time, we were looking at a situation where there was this wheezing, coughing, planted, and which was pumping out to meeting gallons of contaminated material into the r. C. Every day. I mean, nothing was just a joke. I mean, it really was and we had to address it in some way. At 1st light, green peas were already up and about the plan was simple to block one of the discharge pipe. Like this one confidential briefing with depression, the said, you know, were going to bring the pipe up, we have bunks ready. Well go and stop the discharge is somehow that got leaked and being a fellow then you that we were going to do it right at this moment. Theyve obviously known precisely what weve been going through for the last week or so very heavily on this. And its impossible for us with the weve got to the movements are blocked, it was a balancing i told us to try to deal with them sensibly. But in the end, to use the law if necessary, to stop them doing things which i felt were dangerous. They needed to be told they were not there to be on the law anymore the way you are. And so i was a baddie a times. And you can see people are power and opponents of Nuclear Power just didnt speak the same language. It wasnt that one of them had a monopoly of facts, is that the interpreted the evidence differently. They saw their range of concerns differently. B. N. F. L. Had decided that they would no longer use the name when skill for the facility. They would call it. So a field which is the name of the Little Village were it originally been built. Ironically, of soon after the name change was announced, b. N. F. L. Was accused of having radioactivity on the shoreline and leaks in at least 2 of their facilities. I was tempted to go and tackle a safety issue and then i was told no, be positive about the good things which nuclear will bring. And that was the start of the idea that this dissenter was some of the worst on our names. Also. The software i got it, buster, to my clerk. Certain generation electricity that also must have authorization, subliminal messages, which we could then build on. It must be safe, mustnt it . Because theyve invited us to go up, go around. And they are trying to be this because theyre asking us to go nuclear previously been really in secrecy. The industry had quite a reputation for just not telling anybody anything and a result. No one really trusts them. So they went for a kind of kind of glasnost openness policy. And then just as the child offensive seemed to be working and listen viewers of Moscow Television were watching the 9 pm news closely on monday, april 28th. They would have missed the brief and buried report of the Biggest Nuclear accident in history, that accident that occurred at least 2 days earlier. In the ukraine. Chernobyl definitively ended the industrys line that there could never be an explosion that a reactor could never blow up like a bomb effectively. Thats what happened. It blew up the dramatic event and of course, did create widespread detriment Nuclear Power. There was a very concerted effort by all the western governments to distance themselves as fast as they could and blame it all on russian technology. It can be stated categorically that an accident similar to that one could not happen in a British Nuclear prostration. The reactor of the chernobyl design simply wouldnt have been allowed to operate in britain. In the days following the disaster, a plume of ready to fall out drifted west with over a year to the a lot of those in its path. A fraction. After chernobyl, there was an ass, hysteria is in germany and italy and i know human organ can sense the danger to not only these machines detected radioactivity, i was there in the School Playground with my geography teacher at the time who had got himself a Geiger Counter out of the pharmacy, to check whether there was any high radioactivity level, of course, was useless because we didnt know what the normal level was in the amended war is from the moment the people were told dont eat game meat, dont eat mushrooms on the pizza from that moment on they accept among the german population was completely gone. That i can be for go, frederick to him just leave. My face is completely normal and piously. And then chernobyl happens, and it hits us like a bomb slicked i. V. , and a bomb hits us personally. And specially for me, for me, it was a road to damascus moment music. My eyes were suddenly opened for what it all meant to target in and not should have 1st recalled ourselves parents against Nuclear Power. But then we thought, you know, thats not really a good name. We dont want to be against something. We want to be for something, and thats why we changed our name to parents for a Nuclear Free Future when together with other families and michelle. Slavic was so determined to make their village of Nuclear Power. But they made an orb day she speak to take control of the local energy grid by the couldnt the here 1st day. You can probably imagine that when a Citizens Initiative says, were building our own Energy Company to supply the citizens of our town with electricity. At 1st, everyone says, how is that supposed to work . Peter . I asked my yappy, so thats the end. And of course the Energy Provider said this definitely wont work. Theyll never succeed, shot from the dock. Neat. But against all odds, the initiative did succeed. Creating a citizen, energy cooperative. And it was your we have a vision of an Energy Supply without Nuclear Power. The Energy Provider was encouraged to do that. Over in britain, the Energy Market was changing all over the country. Ordinary electricity users would be preparing pretty well. Wed like to Keep Companies share wrappers take should not everyone supported the conservative governments privatization plans. The postponement by 6 months of the privatisation of the electricity industry is only 6 months and still going to happen. Is it really that significant . I think is significant because what it indicates is that the plans are a complete mess. And most people already realise that the bills have gone up in order to pave the way for privatization. Theyve got huge problems because they want to sell the Nuclear Industry, which is going to be very difficult to sell. The cost of ultimately decommissioning station returned the site to sanction your computer using clean status had been underestimated. The costs of future dealing with the spent fuel had been underestimated. I think its very unwise to embark on a new program when we dont even know how to deal with the whats left over the legacy of the old. When you realise the Nuclear Industry just could not be privatized. Quite early on, told the government we cant do it and the government said rubbish, go away and think of a way that we can do it. So we went away and were trying this, were trying that. But in the end we said look, we just really cant do it. And so the government me and said ok, you cant do it. Therefore we will pull it. And it was quite a momentous occasion. The government did manage to sell off its power stations, but soon the new private Nuclear Company also ran into yes, the company went into steady financial decline. From about the year 2000 to my 2002, it was in effect bankrupt. It had to be rescued by the government with 340000000 pounds initially. And eventually it went up to over 600000000 to keep the company alive. Nucleus suddenly looked like a just just a dead end area to work in. And these often very, very well qualified, very smart people felt that they had made a terrible career choice in their whole life, but in a sense, been wasted. They could have had never look so vulnerable and know we moved in in germany. If the views movement and the Ecological Movement discovered the parliaments as a platform, when the green party formed a government with the center left social democrats in 1998, it looked like time was up for new, clear power. And the year 2000, the red green government decided to phase out Nuclear Power. When i restarted a process of negotiation with the companies about the maximum lifespan of each plant, which until then had been unlimited and we were going to run, we wanted to limit them to enable a phased shutdown for and that meant that once all the existing reactors that had started operating in the seventys and eightys reached the end of their lifespan. Nuclear phase out in germany would happen automatically, sometimes was at school or to receive crowd support from the me, jad, from the general public isnt just thats. Some was yesterdays news. It needed to recapture the excitement of the then came the chance of a comeback. The very 1st time i heard the term Global Warming was from a Nuclear Power industry executive in 1981. When i said what is that . And he explained what Global Warming was. He says, thats why we cant rely on coal. He says, just once, id like to pick up the phone and say, atomic industrial forum, coal kills energy is a story we are still being busy. Lets continue writing with less c o 2. By the 2000 people had become to realize that Global Warming was a severe problem. And people, even in part, even leading environmentalists began to say, well, maybe we better rethink Nuclear Power. The threat of Climate Change prompted us to, to ask the question, if we wanted to build Nuclear Plants in the United States by the year 2010, what would it take . So we start to ask that question could be part of energy, but also they were policy makers. Senator Pete Domenici was a leading voice in the congress on this. I think we all know that the world must have Nuclear Power as soon as possible. It is time for this country to Start Building Nuclear Power plants again with the we are now 6, roughly 8000000000. 00 in loan guarantees to break ground on the 1st new Nuclear Plant in our conference in 3 decades. The 1st new report for our the u. S. Nuclear industry was brimming over with renewed confidence. As 13 Companies Applied to build 25 new reactors, and the mood was changing in the u. K. 2. By 2025, if current policy is unchanged, there will be a dramatic gap. On our targets to reduce c o. 2 emissions. These facts puts the replacement of Nuclear Power stations back on the agenda with a vengeance. I suppose we shouldnt be surprised that the politicians say one thing in opposition, not in government, but thats what happens. Im not certain what harm to blair was often reported to tony blair wanted to leave a strong legacy and a part of his legacy most perhaps launching a Nuclear Power program that would solve the problem of Global Warming. Insulating a few lofts bringing in a few Small Wind Turbines on land, doesnt have that same impressive sound too, as launching a huge Nuclear Power program. In place. Successes were equally enthusiastic. In 2008, gordon brown called for 8 in the new plants to be built across the u. K. And in 2010, David Camerons new Coalition Government gave those plans the green light. Even the germans looks set to give the atom. Another chance the Nuclear Industry knew that medical boards rethinking her previous position and then when they see you and the liberal party, the f. T. P. Form to government, they actually agreed to go back on the decision and not to face out Nuclear Energy. Its going to do you also the basic idea at the time was to use Nuclear Power plants for as long as was technically feasible with you thomas them longer tax the resulting additional income and then used this tax to finance changes to the Energy Policy landscape in germany or france, a financier in france, was hoping to repeat its new to success on the International Stage because he came to power many of the trips he made a broad involved seeking nuclear deal. He signed contracts with china. He signed Nuclear Cooperation agreements with several countries in north africa and the middle east. You need to keep in mind that you cant build endless numbers of reactors in france, no matter how enthusiastic you get about it. The extraordinary thing that happened looking back was that the british energy, the British Nuclear industry, became effectively the french Nuclear Industry and was taken over by a. T. F. , the french government state and energy companies. As the 1st decade of the new century came to a close the nuclear and i saw it was in full swing. But then you know, i still remember the morning when i woke up and heard it was an earthquake and tsunami in japan. And i said to me, store, think about friends, i have in japan. So i went to the office and it was, you know, trying to reach people by email, but also watching events on t. V. And then we started no notice that there was a problem. It was you power points in the early years, the worst radioactivity in the, in the planet came from all the weapons testing. Now its coming from the absence on the civilian side. But i remember there was one senior staff person who was watching the video on television and he was almost in tears. And i remember he turned to me and said, you know, i spent my whole career trying to keep Something Like this from happening. And now im watching it happen on television, and it was really a very emotional moment. This was a western designed reactor, and this was also japan. And this is a country, a highly advanced country with excellent in years. And somehow they still have happened. You could see that the Nuclear Industrys damage limitation machine moved into action as fate would have it. I was actually myself traveling with my wife through japan. And for me personally, i remember hearing these reassurances from the japanese government and i couldnt help. But thinking of the sort of irony of this message that the country that for there had been such a target of this peaceful had a message in the 1950 s. It was now itself putting out its own version of reassurance of Atomic Energy. A p. R. Faced with the biggest p. R. Headache since 2 noble governments in the Nuclear Industry closed ranks. With one notable exception to me. Because she masterful, she must things have changed if you get is about the reliability of Risk Protection and about the reliability of probability analysis. Therefore, the use of Nuclear Energy and germany will be brought to an end by 2022. Mostly because theres always that and that you have to see it as a final step in a very long goodbye to Nuclear Power. Thats been going on since the 1970 s. But im hot, you wont find a single Political Party today of whatever color thats prepared to even talk about doing anything with Nuclear Energy. That topic at this point, solar and wind power are growing so fast and the costs are declining so rapidly that nuclear is like this. They cant possibly keep up the only Nuclear Power plant in massachusetts will be shutting down by 2019, citing californias changing energy landscape. Pacific gas and electric is closing diable canyon. The real factor in the United States is just practicalities. I mean, we have the discovery of natural gas and large quantities and its much cheaper and its much easier. Of course, Nuclear Power still has its champions. One of the things we want to do a deal, we need to make Nuclear Energy. Cool. You know, one of the problems that the people who object to Nuclear Power really have and can we solve those . Technically, can we make Nuclear Power . That doesnt produce ways to last for hundreds of thousands of years. Can we make Nuclear Power plants . They can melt down and i think the answer, those questions is actually yes, i know you can be confident to be going to happen this time in the western world. I think the contradiction going to happen in some of the oldest player to china. Make no mistake about it. This is an important day for britain. A british plan financed by france and china. The focus has been on a plant called Hinkley Point c. And the claim was made by a. T. F. That this would be done absolutely without any public subsidy, which turned out of course, to be complete nonsense the subsidies got less and less well disguised until they got to the point where they were offering a guaranteed price for the electricity for 35 years, at 3 times the going rate in the u. K. This is the pill works it right off and ranks it to raise them a question the deal made between camerons governments and the ath, who are the if, if the chinese intervened. And it seems they managed to get mays government to reconsider. Things went ahead after all, as America China is becoming a Nuclear Energy exporting powerhouse. The country is building reactors at home and selling its expertise brought in china to resistance to atomic. Power is growing amid mounting concerns regarding health and safety and future costs. Its an inherently Political Technology because of the nature of the, the risk from the safety aspect. For decades, scientists and politicians for Nuclear Power as the technology of the future. One of which they will best equipped to decide for all i hear from the public would just leave them alone. They would control the technology, they would fix the problems with the x. Times. You know, if they just let us keep working, were going to take care of all your concerns and all your problems. But when it comes to the relationship between the atom in us, history suggests that in the end, it will surely be us, just on people who are so in computers, think of all kinds of reasons. People are broken. So these guys are thinking of all kinds of reasons or as they were a Nuclear Power plant. Because thats, thats what theyre selling. Its really we have to decide if we want to go to god in a stunning upset or even fail to speak for the physician in the industry and turbulent toxic shock. The club remains at the bottom of the tank after another stinging defeat in blood. If you give us your country, he will make you rich, people will provide you with jobs, the oil will take good care of my friends and just think when you 1st who called on the west coast to come out in 2000. So this to me, but heres later, reality looks very different. Later choose good drinking, short cut to feel i just gave up and chew gum a stream of oil promises starts december 4th w. This is the news live from on world aids day. Almost 14000000, people are living with hiv, but experts say progress against the aids pandemic could be undone by the corona virus. And as a result, one and a half 1000000 more people could die. Also on the program, a 2nd 900 vaccine emergency approval is asking both europe and the u. S. Go ahead thousands of road