Im phil gal welcome to the program britain and the European Union have reached a deal on the u. K. s withdrawal from the bloc british Prime MinisterBoris Johnson says this is a great new deal i desired in the u. K. Parliament to approve it this week and you leaders have now begun bestsellers in which the daily is due to be agreed in principle this is resolved a range of Sticking Points but its still unclear whether it will get the approval of the u. K. Mr johnsons Northern Irish allies say that they do not support the deal as it currently stands a new Commission President jiang told young mr johnson have been speaking about the breakthrough. And this is. Just testament to our commitment. To provide certainty which students. To put the right role citizens to protect peace and stability. Will be noted. By the. Market committee protect. These systems above. The leaders of both peter and pieces i do think that this deal represents a very good deal both to the e. U. And to the u. K. And its a reasonable outcome. Reflects the large amount of work thats being undertaken by by both sides and i 2 really very much of what you said about protecting the Peace Process in the island of oahu and Northern Ireland and of course for us in the u. K. It means that we can deliver a real brick seat that achieves our views. Lets get more from data because from the scoutmasters in brussels and mass and london welcome both lets start with you how does what has been agreed with Boris Johnson differ from the deal the British Parliament rejected 3 times and the tories it might. Have been the key significant difference phil really is there when it comes to Northern Ireland. To reason mays wanted do you. Include all of the u. K. In the backstop solution so it would have kept as a safeguard if theres no deal to be found in the future it would have kept the all of the u. K. Captured in a Customs Union that no longer is the case of Boris Johnson key difference here in the political declaration on only once a loose free trade deal not a close Alliance Relationship with the European Union with the internal markets and so the solution they have found of for Northern Ireland is more closer to the initial proposal that the European Union has made to theresa may it has some cosmetic differences i would say its structurally there are some differences but its still very close to that deal and that is now a solution that Boris Johnson presents and hopes he will get over the line on saturday has picked that up with a great mass in london hes still got quite a job on his hands the british Prime Minister to convince them quite a skeptical British Parliament. Absolutely still we know that there is a lot of up in the opposition here in the parliament we know that the labor party is not going to support the deal they have said that it doesnt protect for example workers rights enough they are fearing that the u. K. In the future might undercut the European Union and as his alluded to theres also a position from the Northern Irish party to do you piece use the alibi after as johnson here in palm and and quite crucial. For a lot of support that his own conservative m. P. s might or might not give this deal sued the Northern Irish the u. P. A. Have said theyre not supporting it they are fearing that they will be treated in Northern Ireland different from the United Kingdom and they dont want that suit its going to be very tough folklores johnson to get this deal over the line here in london. Thats the here to get some reaction than from the top of your top stop with the im dead but i hear all the leaders of germany im speaking of this afternoon leaders meeting. There to Business News a few comments and of course the british an e. U. Parliament have to approve the deal but before this approval we can say that a deal was struck here in an extremely difficult situation that keeps the integrity of the Single Market and upholds the good friday agreement. Its a very important sign that the irish Prime Minister is satisfied. Id like to thank michelle banja and john clarke as well as their teams because years of work of going into this and weve shown that the 27 states remain together stick to me on the long haul they think until we have a Draft Agreement between the European Union on the one hand the British Government on the other i think its a good agreement that allows the United Kingdom to leave the European Union in orderly fashion with a transition period which is very important for businesses and citizens across the European Union and also in the u. K. And also. Creates a unique solution for Northern Ireland recognising the history and geography of Northern Ireland one which ensures that there is no hard border between north sides which is the all in the condom each control and one which attacks the european Single Market are facing. A suburban mass in london how much ground has johnson had to give to get this deal. Well i think the 1st of all you have to consider that it is a successful 1st johnson to get this Withdrawal Agreement over the line in the u. N. To get the e. U. To actually open it again because they have always maintained it wouldnt be open again so thats a definitely a success for him but he also had to give ground and particularly when it comes to the future of Northern Ireland because not allowed and essentially is going to be like a hybrid there somehow part of the u. K. But the old saying in some ways aligned to the European Union say he had to cross some lines and this is particularly why the do you peter the Northern Irish party doesnt want to support the deal they feel that there is a sort of pull towards the European Union they feel that south through business relationships are going to be stronger with the e. U. Than with the u. K. And they feel that this is going to harm their position they want to stay much more closely aligned to the rest of the u. K. So a big concession from those johnson as far as thats concerned and thats exactly why he will have trouble supposedly hes going to have trouble to get this deal through parliament here love that. Girl mathis is a postscript to this the Commission President has said must be no prolonging what are the main. And one way of interpreting that statement is of course that he was drunk would you go once to pressure on the part of the u. K. To say look this is really a deal weve worked long and hard to to get this deal done a lot of effort has gone into this so you think twice whether you do want to reject it thats not track this on any further people in brussels really sick and tired of another extension another extension head start having said that however that does not mean that if that deal what on saturday fall through at least that is what i think what jungle gym kaminsky if that deal would fall through that he rules out an extension and that is in fact something that the danish leader here and a number of other leaders have already made clear if the u. K. Were to ask for an extension and would present a good reason for instance the peoples vote then they are have a very good chance that that extension will be granted to berg at mass london we now know as far as britain is concerned they they go into something quite unusual territory how does how or when does parse johnson go about persuading parliament. Well that the proof will be in the putting i mean he will have not that much time to persuade column and tonight speaking to some n. P. C. Here today and the remaining m. P. s are really adamant to try and go for a 2nd referendum what they want to do they want to try and have a very on saturday when johnson is trying to get to steal over the line here in london they want to all say try and say for a 2nd referendum said they want a contact conservatory referendum on the state and so theres still a lot of m. P. s who are fighting against anything that goes johnson has just agreed in brussels to get mass in london thank you matters in brussels thank you jim. Now u. S. Vice president mike pence and turkish president. Have been meeting in ankara to discuss that is offensive in Northern SyriaVice President pens is and was to persuade ankara to call for a cease fire the u. S. Said uncle would face additional economic sanctions if it didnt stop its attack on Kurdish Forces it was the withdrawal of u. S. Troops from the region that opened the way for to its incursion in the 1st place. So lets get the latest from the public. In washington welcome pablo what are we hearing about what has come out of the meeting at this stage. Well at the moment were not really hearing very much here in washington of course we know that mike pence. Held what was meant to be quite a short meeting at turned into a longer meeting at the moment obviously here in the United States the focus has been very much on the president he was saying yesterday many are asking what exactly was the purpose behind this trip because you know President Trump made it very clear yesterday that he didnt really want anything to do with syria any more or the kurds of course long term. Of the United States and this has led to a lot of condemnation here on all sides against president s trumps decision and im quite strong words against the kurds it caused a lot of shock and anger even amongst many republicans here in the United States and of course many people are waiting to see what exactly comes out of this meeting which like i said before caused almost some confusion over exactly what the purpose of it was it was originally meant to lead to some sort of ceasefire or at least for turkey to change direction in some way like i said at the moment most of the focus has been on the President Trumps a confusing message that hes been sending. So why does what lets bring dorian jones in istanbul into the cold so should. I just washington seem to have so little influence on. Well President Trump did hit turkey of sanctions at the beginning of the week but they were largely dismissed by turkeys Financial Markets and turkeys Political Leadership seen as basically symbolic because despite all the rhetoric that has been coming out of the crisis occasional criticisms from President Trump wants to present turkish president heard one still sees trump as their main man in washington theyre really their only ally in washington and while mike pence Vice President pence was expected to warn one in these talks that if these talks fail than the pressure growing in the u. S. Congress for much more draconian sanctions will only grow and will likely pass and maybe even override the president trying to veto uncross of the calculation that this will all take time and even if they even if it is a bigger vote and trying to veto the Turkish Military operation will have probably been completed by then turkey east dipping up its operation as we speak now ahead of the mike pence his visit there has been major escalations in fighting as turkey realizes its window of opportunity is starting to close but its nothing to do with washington its all to do with moscow and its calling time on this operation moscow is now seen as the main player and washington is seen as largely irrelevant yesterday the contents of a letter from president trying to present a league to date from just before the turkish president and nancy kersh and to Northern Syria lets take a look at part of what was said heres a letter lets work out a good deal you dont want to be responsible for slaughtering thousands of people and i dont want to be responsible for destroying the turkish economy goes on to say history will look favorably on you if you get this done the right and humane way it will look upon you forever as the devil if good things dont happen dont be a tough guy dont be a fall so a problem of only alice in washington is this how the white house normally talks to world leaders. Well phil i mean normally you wouldnt be seeing this kind of letter from a u. S. President but of course as weve seen with President Trump that the rules have been changed and you know weve seen it time and time again this sort of more informal style this informal type of language coming from President Trump has become sort of almost a norm as you said and you know like i said its coming at under a lot of a time when President Trump is under a lot of pressure because of this ongoing impeachment inquiry at the moment and also the fact that members of the Republican Party have come out to basically condemn his abandonment of the kurds long term allies of the United States and it was almost felt like the fact that this was leaked by the white house it was an attempt by them to sort of show that President Trump did actually care in some way whats going on there in turkey or in Northern Syria and you know in fact that whats happened is that its just added fuel to the flames here in the United States of the condemnation of President Trumps decision to do in jones and. Regardless of the nature of this letter it doesnt look as though the president cares about u. S. Threats. You know not really i mean all of our chris concern now is looking towards moscow and the russian president Vladimir Putin hes seen is now the main player in syria now president one has been working closely with putin even though they are backing rival sides in the Syrian Civil War but the fact that now moscow is making clear signs that they want an end to this operation is the biggest concern in ankara and while i was speaking with Vice President pence at the same time there were talks going on in the same president ial complex between turkish and russian delegation and that is preparing the way for a key talks next week between one and putin at the russian sea resort of sochi that meeting is seen of critical importance in determining the outcome and future of turkeys operation on the door adjourns istanbul. Us and washington thank you so much. Are you watching that d. W. New live from a burden now here in germany the trial of a former nazi concentration god has begun the 93 year old. Who you will see shielding his face is accused of aiding and abetting the murder of more than 5000 jews at the shirt off concentration camp and to dance in what is now home and prosecutors are arguing that by preventing people from escaping he made himself an accessory to them the trial is likely to be one of the last cases involving nazi war crimes. The former concentration camp stove top of naked dunks in poland during the hitler regime this is where the nazis murdered an estimated 65000 people from august 1940 april 45 served at the concentration camp as a Security Guard investigators were able to prove this through records pertaining to his uniform the 93 year old admitted to having worked in the camp still he pleads not guilty. I worked on several watchtowers i did my job as a Security Guard that was all. Pointed he was 17 to 18 years old at the time his job was to prevent inmates from escaping or of altering therefore hes accused of contributing to the killing of 5230 people poor dear doesnt see himself as part of the mud operators as a child to have who would spend several ideas and this total concentration camp together with her family her parents and her sister did not survive what they did its not he was not human you dance at all. The health can of water from their down make a child. Pick up a 20 killer cement with a head the pick up. And i couldnt so i was beaten up for nazi survivors like auditors hard to understand why trials against nazi accomplices are only taking place now 74 years after the end of the 2nd world war one reason for this is a landmark conviction in 2011 since then alleged assessor used to murder can