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Transcripts For ALJAZAM News 20240622

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South sue didnts president is expected to sign a peace deal ending a twoyear civil war. Thousands have been killed and over 2 Million People forced to leave them homes in fear of their lives, the president there is under heavy International Fresh to you sign the deal. The u. N. Security council is pled threatening immediate sanctions if he doesnt put pen to paper. Gabriel elizondo reports. Reporter if south sudans president backs out of the peace deal, the United Nations says it will act and do so quickly. That was the message from the u. N. Security council. They expressed their inning to ac. [ inaudible ] to act immey if he does not sign the agreement tomorrow as he had undertaken. The u. S. Draft a u. N. Security Council Resolution calling to targeted sanks and an arms embargo if he does not sign the peace deal. But there could be disagreements within the council over the proposed u. S. Initiative. And diplomats say any action to the resolution would require further negotiations which could take days. The u. N. s top official for humanitarian affairs told Council Members on tuesday, that the situation on the ground is grave, and getting worse. Getting horrific examples of crimes begins innocent civilians. I am very concernedded about the a porosities which continue to be reported the scope and level of security that characterized the attack against sicilians suggest a deep depth of an at the. 3 that goes belong polight at givens, allegations am rants killing, rate, abduction, looting, arsen and forced displace think. Evening such horrific act as burning of people inside their own homes. Reporter thousands have been killed since december 2013 when fighting began, there are 2. 2 million internally displaced people in the country, with 200,000 now living in u. N. Safety shelters for civilians. And there are 616,000 refugees in neighboring countries. And 4. 6 Million People or 38 of the population of the he wants tire country dont have enough to eat. There is hope by all sides that a peace deal could be the first step to stop the violence and get help to those who need it most. In the words of the u. N. Special representative to south sudan, inking a peace deal will only be the first step and stability wont come to the country overnight. As for the Security Council they will wait and watch close on what happens on wednesday before deciding what, if any action tell take. Gabriel elizondo, al jazerra, at the United Nations. A few more details about this deal. It creates a new power sharing arrangement with rebel leader returning to government as a new Vice President and makes a way for rebel fighters to be rei want great ed in to the army think oath side sign up to a ceasefire to take effect in 72 hours and eventual its creation ive Demilitarized Zone in juba. And the signatories take responsibilities for the war. Apologizing unconditionally for the 10s of thousands killed. Now, two workers from the humanitarian Group Doctors without borders have been killed no separate attacks on villages in south sudan. They were killed in the unity state but officials from the group say they have just learned of violence, exact circumstances are still being investigationed. Syrias president says hes confident that russia will continue to support his government. Bashar alassad made the comment during an interview with lebanese television. Translator throughout its history the United States is known for playing games. Selling off allies, abandoning friends, but one official would say today will be districted by another the next day or by himself later on. This is how the americans operate. But the russian policy was never like this. Everybody back in the soviet era or nowadays, we have strong confidence in the russians as allies. They have proven themselves throughout the crisis. For four years now, that they are sincere and transparent in their relationship with us. Two nato soldiers have been shot dead in afghanistan. Reporter the attack happen ed in a base in held monday province. The government men were wearing Afghan Military uniforms, its the first socalled insider attack since april. Hungarys government is considering what labarbera to call in the army to secure its border. Despite the construction of a barbed wire finance to keep them out. In a moment well speak to the United Nations in bid best but first Andrew Simmonds on. Reporter by the day the numbers are harder to digest. Here in whats called the Onestop Center an entrance to serbia from macedon yeah, more than 10,000 people have passed through in five days. And further yo up the line more than 2,000 a day are arriving. The number register ed in hungary so far this year has passed 100,000 compared with 43,000 in the whole of last year. The numbers are staggering. And so, too, is the inability of the European Union to come up with a coherent strategy in sharing the responsibility of helping refugees. Its chaotic Registration Centers such as this one that are really worrying European Union leaders, very little in the way of security checks, only 72 hour visas being issued. And well, look at the numbers, they are extraordinary. It gets more complicated. Germany predicts it will deal with 800,000 asylum application this is year. It wants a fairer system of quotas for Member States to take in refugees. Whats more the e. U. Wants a tougher policy to turn back people cal gore eased as economic migrants. In northern serbia on the trail to try and cross in to hungary, most of these people are refugees from syria. They are frightened about what is ahead. We need to go to hungary work. And get food. My mother is sick, but she should work. We dont know what happen in hungary. Maybe. [ inaudible ] take them to jail. We are very worried because we have heard a lot of news that they say that people in hungary are hitting people. Reporter hundred gar is a going to become an even bigger pressure points in this crisis. And its government is already criticizing the e. U. For not giving it enough money to cope with the Record Number of people intends to go cross its border with serbia. Andrew simmonds being al jazerra, in serbia. Earlier i spoke to the u. N. s ref yi agency in the hungarian capital in budapest i began by asking him if the use of armed force to his deal with the refugees crisis would be effective. There were different reports but we have seen the numbers keep coming in. These are clearly refugees and the visible change is trend is well, children, and families yesterday when i at that upping to my colleagues monitoring the situation on the border with serbia. They were saying over 1500 have come. Some werepratt people who came across and begged that others just cannot continue the journey because they are tired and exhausted. So we are looking for a humana preach from the government in the e. U. Okay, you talk about those enormous numbers and from the u. N. Hcr Melissa Fleming has been quoted that its vital that the human rights and dignity be respected. But sure for a country to do that they need resources, they need an e. U. Policy to protect them. How is it fair to on these poor country to his do that . Indeed. I think in the history books, probably europes treatment of the small proportion of refugees who are crossing and knocking at the doors while there are Record Number of displacement around the world, will be reremember the and its claims of high standards of human rights will be judged based on its treatment. But as i said. We are looking for a human treatment because no country can deal with this issue collectively. And its very clear, you know, this is a refugees population on the move. People that i have met on the border hungarian and serbian border are coming from syria, women and children and kids. Its iraq and afghanistan, how you look to treat these people, its not a single countrys issue and they shouldnt be left dealing with it on their own. How will they deal with it. Doesnt seem the war in syria will stop soon. The numbers will keep arriving the call for the coordinated e. U. Policy, what does it look like . What is it going to happen . It should happen soon. Because these people who arrive here, when you at that you can to them they say even a minutes wait for us in terms of proper reception is too much. They are just desperate. Tired and exhausted. They cannot continue. And the question they ask is where is the humanity in europe. Are we in e. U. Where is the humanity. We keep searching for that and it has to come sooner than later because these are desperate people, refugees on the run trying to save their lives. Israel has released hundreds of africana sigh legal seekers from a Detention Center following a Supreme Court order. The majority from sudan and eritrea and they have been barred from entering two cities including tel aviv. The detainees had been held for more than a year at the facility in the desert. Russian president Vladimir Putin has been showing off the might of his countrys army as he opened its Biggest International air show. During the threeday events known as max russia and iran are expect today sign a 1 billion deal for s300 missiles. Rory challe ants reports. Reporter as russian jets shredded the sky above him. Vladimir putin looked satisfied with what he was watching a display of military and technical strength being observed by potential customers from the middle east. Sat beside him with the king of jordan and abb abba by dhabis vehicle prince. Translator russia is open for fruitful business cooperation in the aerospace industry. We aim to promote russian passenger and transport planes more actively on the inning material and external market. We will extend the unique space potential of your country to strengthen the leading positions in production of military aviation equipment. Reporter but much has changed since this biannual event was last held in 2013. Western sanctions and the fall of the ruble have had a crippling affect on russias Civil Aviation Center Defense exports are now one of the few areas of russian industry where there is growth. Deputy Prime Minister had been tasked with showing the iranians around. Its no secret that russia is impatient to start selling weapons and technology to teheran again as soon as sanctions are lifted. Translator iranian aviation production needs Capital Investment so with this in mind we are building good relations with russian and other companies we are working on Technology Transfers and other issues but one of the areas where a lot of investment will be made after sanctions are lifted is aviation production. Reporter defense sales are also being driven by russias own massive military modernization program. There are signs at least for aviation that this is slowing down, when it comes to december are domestic procurement russia is having to clip its wings somewhat because of worsening Economic Situation the development of a longrange bomber has been postponed orders for its new fifth generation f50 war plane have been scaled back and instead opting for cheaper updates. And trustee old work horse, as any shop keeper knows a good flow of customers is sensual. Next to arrive is the egyptian president elsisi, hes expect today visit max two. Rory challe understand, moscow. Lots more up ahead. Accusations of Election Fraud lead to violent protests in northern argentina. Once fame for us tequila this mexican city is trying to reinvent itself as the Technology Capital of latin america. Are in these things. Techknows team of experts show you how the miracles of science. Im standing in a tropical windstorm. Can affect and surprise us. Wow, some of these are amazing. Techknow where Technology Meets humanity. Inside story takes you beyond the headlines, beyond the quick cuts, beyond the sound bites. Were giving you a deeper dive into the stories that are making our world what it is. Ray suarez hosts inside story. Only on al jazeera america. The top stories on al jazerra. South sudans president is expected to sign a peace deal to end nearly two years of fighting. The you were Security Council is threatening him with sanctions if he doesnt sign the power sharing agreement. Hungarys government is considering whether to call in the army to secure its borders. Thousands of refugees are crossing from serbia despite the construction of a barbed wire fence to keep them out. Two nato soldiers have been shot defends. The gunmen were wearing Afghan Military uniforms. Its the first socalled insider attack on International Forces since april. Lets get more on our top stories hopes for a peace deal in south sudan. Anna joins us from juba. We are waiting for the president to sign the deal, has he done it yet . Reporter not yet. I am standing outside freedom hall where i think most the countrys diplomats and the government has put you. We are waiting for the dignitaries at that to arrive from a broad. The president of kenya is here, as is the first Vice President of sudan and Prime Minister of the oat ethiopia. They will go in to negotiations and hopefully the peace deal will be signed today. Hopefully bringing peace to the country. How important and how realistic is this deal . Reporter potentially its enormously important. Turning under the lives of hundreds of thousands of people affected by the do the flick ive big thing to remember which is unfortunately overshadowing today, is that some of the pop commanders from the rebel forces have split from the former leader and they have said that this peace deal doesnt mean anything to em this. Even if the president of the republic signs it, that doesnt meis nessly mean an end to the fighting unfortunately thats the dark cloud hanging over today. Thank you for that. Eight Police Officers in south africa have been convicted of murdering a taxi driver. The case raised broader questions about Police Brutality in the country. Tanai page was in court in pretoria. Reporter the judge called these former Police Officers liars and murderers. He said they killed a man for blocking a road with his taxi. This mobile phone footage helped convict them the judge said they acted with common purpose hands covering him to a fan and dragging him 200 meters these videos were viral and proved damning. You are convicted of murder. Reporter what happened once the footage end is almost worse. The pathologist says he was badly beaten in a police cell. He died of head injuries and internal bleeding the judge said the Police Officers lied and submitted ridiculous versions of events in their defense. South African Police are often accused of using Excessive Force and people dont trust them although thats unlikely to change with the verdict. At least one family says it now has justify. Juts. But justice isnt enough. Translator we need compensation left behind four children and an elderly father who ill need to be supported. Reporter but there is a sense of relief over the guilty verdict the public has been let down before. Six months before he was killed police shot dead 34 striking miners. No one has ever been charged. And a month after the taxi driver died seven Police Officers caught on camera shoot a protest never the chest with rubber bullets were acquitted of his murder the National Prosecuting authority had this message. Brutality within the police force will never be tolerated. Police are expected to protect the community. They are expected to prevent crime. They are expected to investigate crime within the frame work of human rights. Reporter by the end of the verdict the defendants had their heads bowed low. Now in custody. The people who are supposed to protect are now convicted killers. Tanai page, al jazerra, prix tour i cant. South korea says it is willing to discuss ending sanctions against the north on tuesday both sides reached a deal to end a tense military stands off. Sanction says imposed in 2010 cut most ties with the north including tourism, trade, and private aid. Its been another volatile day on chinas stock market. Beijing cut Interest Rates on tuesday in an effort to restore confidence and address fears that the economy is faltering. Reporter it was a day of ups and downs for markets across asia pacific, but on the hole many of them were up. Japan, south kariya, taiwan, singapore but the main focus was the shanghai composite. It ended the day just down at 1. 27 and that will certainly guenin inning those that investment in the market. But since last friday the market has lost 20 . Even though the Central Bank Cut Interest Rates late on tuesday by a quarter of a it made it easier for banks to loan money for business that his have a shortfall in their finances giving them the ability to have loans but cutting the you want opportunities of gaining interest for those that night want to save money. Its the fifth Interest Rate cut in the last five months since november. And perhaps this might be a trends that may continues. For the most, china is not out of the woods. Its still a very serious situation as far as the domestic market and the International Perception of chinas market. As though everybody will be watching closely as to how china pulls itself out of this and regains the confidence that it needs to make sure that investigators dont pull out capital out of country and investors are attract today the chinese industry, market and the stock exchange. The gall mall an Supreme Court has approved a request to impeach president otto perez, over his sus specsed involvement in corruption. It will be passed on congress to a approve or reject the impeachment q pa vees reject the action sayingses anrejections the reject the as sayings and says he wont step down. After protest, hurled rocks several ballot boxes were burned after the vote which kept candidates from the ruling party in place. The opposition says the result is a as fa farce. There is a city in southwest mexico famous for two great traditions ca tequila and mariachi music now its trying to make itself known as the silicon rai valley. Reporter star wars, table tennis and nurv nerve ferf guns. Its gall mall a mexico. Its now reinventing itself as a tech capital. Electrics account for half of the states exports. 5,000 an trip mores in a growing startup market. Making just one of the u. S. Firms wanting a piece of high skill graduates who formed a tight knit tech communitial a short hop from the california mother ship. We are looking for people that are able to work at the state ostateoftheart of softd advance out of that. Thats the graduates that we look for and we have found that we can get it here. Reporter its lone long been a production line hub for International Firms now startups armed the city who make Computer Games and films are using what they have learned from the big boys to go it alone. Translator what has happened in guadalupe reflects stories like mine. I worked in soft more for ibm now i have a startup. Selling Creative Technology to all the world using what we learn from the company that his came here. Ripe. Reporter there are ripe opportunities here to Tech Solutions says Californian Andy Kiefer whose team does just that. Its a huge opportunity. It is from an economic point of view. A tremendous amount of industry here. And very little technology and you take those two together, there is just an enormous amount of what i would call lowhanging fruit. Reporter state authorities want in, they are trying to provide a hightech home for ga watgawada Los Angeles Huh are a. Working on a 60 million plan to bring the ran down center in to the tech boom. Part is rebuilding abandon buildings like this one to even represent out to startups or as public hubs with the resources like 3d printers. If it hopes yearly exports to the u. S. Will reach 4 billion thats a long way off but at least the city has a vision. For its future, john hulman, al jazerra, mexico. Jennifer glasse reports on how artists are transform is these barriers hoping one day kabul will be the worlds graffiti capital 78 on the barriers that symbolize the secure any kabul an effort to create security. The anticorruption message warns that the people and god are watching. Across the street, they are painting hearts. As a symbol of healing the nation. Its all the work of artists and a group of volunteers. With a few hundred dollars of their own money for paints and surprise, they are work to go change the blast walls that make him feel under siege in us own see. When you put a picture on a wall. The wall disappears and you are in a new space. Reporter he wants that new space to be about a new afghanistan that he and his fellow painters can help create. Its time for afghanistan and for the world to contribute Something Else other than weapons and war. We have been to war for the past 36 years, its really time to give art and artists a chance. Reporter he wants everyone to participate. When a policeman takes an interest, he offers him a brush. He does the same for an old man gist passing by. Translator even people with no edg education can understande message in they see this. Reporter thats the idea. He wants to introduce what he calls artistic literacy. This is the first of a new series. Called heros of my city. Celebrating its people. These are street sweepers, other murals will be of School Children and an old man on a bicycle. A hero for not adding to pollution and traffic. It has always been heros with guns or sword so we want to celebrate the people that we see every day who are working on the streets. Reporter while they may have started with an Anti Corruption painting they hope their work will be uplifting and help bring afghans together. Translator because of the security situation, the city is in fear. So we are trying do something which grabs the attention of our people in a good way. Reporter those who take part say its therapeutic, a way to contribute and air with foal afghans. He is hoping this project gets bigger, he is planning to inter right International Graffiti artist to his paints here or share their designs for the afghan to his paint. His dream is to make this city the graffiti capital of the world. There are plenty of blast walls but no guarantee of safety for those who wants to make them beautiful. Jennifer glasse, al jazerra, kabul. News from the art world in kabul or whats happening oned ground there, all the story you can find on our website al jazerra. Aljazerra. Com. Joy and make them happy and make them dance or sing or just, you know, just kind of give them a joy. The group was once given the title americas Favorite Party band by rolling stone, but pierson said beneath the beehives, there was a message

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