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Detailed description is Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP-Iran).
Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP-Iran) was founded in the city of Mahabad, in Iranian Kurdistan,.
on 16 August, 1945.
KDP replaced the "Komalay Ziyanaway Kurd "(Council of Kurdish.
Resurrection) which had been formed three years earlier.
Just 159 days after its foundation in.
January 22, 1946, the Party, availing itself of expedient circumstances in a section of Iranian.
Kurdistan, established the “Republic of Kurdistan ", usually referred to, by historians as the.
“Republic of Mahabad , the reason being its choice of Mahabad as the capital..
The “Republic of “Mahabad lasted not more than 11 months”.
Following a pact signed by the.
Iranian central government and the ex-Soviet Union, the Iranian army launched a vast offensive.
into the region, destroying the “Republic “December 17, 1946.
The " Republic " having collapsed,.
a great number of KDP leaders were imprisoned, of whom 20 people including Ghazi Mohammad,.
head of the Party and president of the Republic, M.
Hossein Seyfi-Ghazi, minister of Defence, and.
Abulghassem Sadri-Ghazi, a member of the Iranian Parliament from Mahabad, were hanged in.
the capital of the Republic, and the others in Saqez and Bukan..
In less than two years after the collapse of the Republic, KDP started its political and.
organizational activities anew, striking roots in most parts of Iranian Kurdistan, which was due.
mainly to the Kurdish people's desire to join the struggle, aimed at fulfilling the Party's aspirations.
and reviving the honour of the Republic of Kurdistan..
Brief Historical.
Background of.
Kurdistan Democratic.
Party (KDP-IRAN).
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Following the collapse of Dr.
Mossadegh's government in 1953, when democratic rights and.
freedoms of the peoples throughout Iran were suppressed, KDP’s activities came almost to a.
standstill.
A great number of Party activists were either imprisoned or went underground, though.
they resumed their activities after a very short time..
Two widespread police raids against the Party in 1959 and 1964 dealt heavy blows to its.
organization: some 300 Party activists were imprisoned, with an even greater number hiding away.
or fleeing Iran.
Nevertheless, not having sunk into despair, the Party embarked on the task of.
reviving its organization.
Its activities picked up such a.
speed that in 1967-68, a large number of its members.
and high-ranking cadres started an armed insurrection -.
lasting 18 months - against the Shah's regime,.
But as.
this armed movement lacked a safe rear zone, the.
Shah's regime managed somehow to crush it..
The Kurdish people in Iranian Kurdistan and KDP.
played an active part in the Iranian people's uprising.
against the Shah's dictatorship.
A group of KDP leaders,.
who were living in exile either in neighbouring countries or in Europe, returned to Iran before the.
collapse of the monarchy, actively participating in the uprising of the Kurdish people and assuming.
the status of leadership in the movement..
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After the Iranian revolution in1979, KDP declared its.
public activities in a meeting which was attended by.
representatives from all parts of Iranian Kurdistan..
Despite the Party's sincere endeavours to settle its.
differences over the democratic rights and freedoms of.
the Kurdish people peacefully with the newly established.
regime in Tehran, the rulers in Tehran took no account.
of the responsible efforts made by KDP.
Instead,.
following the "fatwa " issued by ayatollah Khomeini.
against the Kurdish people, the Iranian armed forces.
ruthlessly embarked on a widespread offensive against.
the Kurdish population, shelling and bombing villages.
and towns of Kurdistan..
On 13 July 1989, Dr.
Abdul Rahman Ghassemlou, Secretary-general of KDP, and two of his.
collaborators, were assassinated in Vienna (Austria) as they were negotiating with envoys of the.
Iranian regime, at the latter's invitation, for a peaceful solution to the Kurdish issue in Iran.
Dr..
Ghassemlou's successor, Dr.
Sadegh Sharafkandi met with the same fate on 17 September 1992.
in Berlin where he had attended the Congress of the Socialist International.
They all were victims.
of Iranian state terrorism..
KDP has held fourteen congresses.
The 1st congress was convened in 1945, the 2nd in 1964, the.
3rd in 1971, the 4th in 1980, the 5th in 1982, the 6th in 1984, the 7th in 1985, the 8th in 1988, the 9th in.
1992, the 10th in 1995, the 11th in 1997, the 12th in 2000, the 13 in July 2004 and the last congress.
14th was held in 6 March 2008..
Notes on the KDP’s congresses.
2rd Congress.
The 2end congress was held under leadership of Ahmad Toufiq (Abdullah Eshaqi), and he.
deprived many members from their rights of participating in the congress, which caused major.
disagreement within the KDP.
Having suffered from these disagreements a section KDP was.
forced to involve in the armed struggle against the Iranian regime between1967-68 in order to.
maintain its integrity, however it caused heavy causalities and the remaining members organised a.
conference, which recorded in the history of KDP as a 2end conference to agree a new political.
strategy and way forward following the armed struggle of 1967-68.
In this conference the word of.
Iran in bracket was added to the name of KDP and which forced the remaining followers of Ahmad.
Toufiq to leave KDPI..
4th Congress.
The 4th congress was held 1980 and a fraction who affiliated with the Tudeh Party of Iran left KDPI.
and formed KDPI-the followers of the 4th Congress.
In this congress the word of Iran remain as a.
Party’s title without a bracket..
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8th Congress.
The 8th congress was held in 1988 in which caused a major split within the party and a section of.
the leadership and rank and files continued their activities under name KDPI-revolutionary.
leadership.
The main reason behind this split was the act of the other section of leadership by.
inventing ‘fixed list’ which meant only members of this list were entitle to be elected as a member.
of central committee..
13th Congress.
The 13th congress was held in July 2004, in which the current leadership of KDPI by illegal means.
gained the majority and following the congress they started a campaign of expelling the members.
who were supporting political view of the minority of the leadership.
This again caused a major.
split within the Party and the splitter group called themselves KDP to regenerate the original name.
of the party and the other section continued as KDPI..
During the 20th Congress of the Socialist International held in the UN headquarters in New York.
(9-11 September 1996), KDP was given the status of observer member.
In 2005, KDP’S.
membership was elevated to continued status..
The highest body of KDP is its Central Committee, which is usually composed of 21 permanent.
and 12 substitute members.
The Central Committee also elects about 7 of its members as the.
Political Bureau, which also includes the Secretary-general.
Established in the recent years KDP press in greater-london , england in united-kingdom.
This is a well known establihment acts as one-stop destination servicing customers both local and from other of the city.
Over the course of its journey , this business has establihed a firm hold in the [category].
The belief that customer satisfaction is an important as it products and services , have helped this establihment garner a vast base of customers and continue to grow day by day
Foods is provided with high quality and are pretty much the highlight in all the events in our lives.
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This has helped them build up a loyal customer base.
They have started a long journey and ever since they have ensure the customer base remains the same and growing month on month.
As they are located in favourable location , becomes the most wanted space for the tourist.
For any kind and assistance , it is better to contact them directly during their business hours.
Premises has a wide parking area and need to avail special permissions for parking.
Pets inside the premises are not allowed and require additional permission.
Cashless payments are available and extra charges for the credit cards are levid.
They are listed in many of the food delivery networks for home delivery with appropriate charges.
They accept cards , cash and other modes of payments
Tips are not actually encouraged but customers are willing to offer any benefit as needed.
There you can find the answers of the questions asked by some of our users about this property.
This business employs inviduals that are dedicated towards their respective roles and put in a lot of effort to achieve the common vision and goals.
It is a effortless task in communiting to this establishment as there are various modes available to reach this location.
The establishment has flexible working timings for the employees and has good hygene maintained at all times.
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