aggregate about this. in states that have these stand your ground laws, murder and nonnegligent manslaughter is about 8% higher than states without it. that s a correlation. and to your point, the killings of black people by whites are, in the aggregate, more likely to be considered justified according to the studies than in the reverse. so to your point, the concern here, even beyond the individual case, is that we have a rule about self defense that, according to the data, is being applied much differently when the defendant is white versus black. yeah. the law has codified white and racial fear. the fear of blackness, antiblackness in the united states. i mean, this is what the system is essentially meant to do, is to protect white male land owners from their property or their person being assaulted in