Transcripts For RT Documentary 20240703

New delhi and thats by union. Oneill is right now and im a special roof top studio presenting now for the official kick off. For this is g 20 summit. Its so good to have you with us the. Its a very warm welcome to you daily. It is just after 9 am here in the indian capital. That is the moment the country has been at waiting for for years. It will only last a weekend, but theyre hoping thats what comes out of this. The Indian Government is going to last for years, going in to the future. Lets just go through watts at stake. The big template. What is on the agenda over the next 48 hours . Well, the club of 20 nations plus 9 special gas will address Global Economic issues, the development of the global side, as well as other t a firs on the international agenda. Now there is much discussion about whether this is one of the key points probably touched on early today. Whether the African Union will become a new member of the g. 20 club of nations of Prime Minister moody, addressing 20 leaders at head of the summit, proposing that the African Union and its 55 member states, be given full participation in the g. 20 group for yesterday us President Joe Biden met with indian Prime Minister moody on the sidelines of the for him. The leaders up done for the by last row talks after joe biden london, you dally. The leaders pledge to enhance relations between the states while also vine to support a free open, inclusive, and resilient in the pacific. Reading between the lines will at have more analysis and what the doctor could actually mean. Its their 2nd meeting in less than 6 months with the indian Prime Minister visiting the united states, back in june. Now, earlier, russias foreign minister sergio of ralph. He arrived here in new delhi to represent his country up. This is somebody who is welcome at the airport with a color full ceremony and sitting for additional indian dancing. And it will be a busy 48 hours for us is top diplomats as it has been in the days leading off to this as our correspondent maria phenomena takes us through now says your law problem is also a very warm welcome here on the indian soil away as Traditional National songs and dances at the airport, rushes for a minister came here to new dally to participate in the annual g. 20 gathering that kicks off on saturday. Will take part in all finery, sessions, of course, and is also expected to have a number of headed at meetings, but with no details have yet been rebuilt by the foreign ministry. And as always, chances are very high that there will be spontaneous contacts. 17 leaders, president s off by the commission, you are being house own as use. Also, part of the 20 groups are expected to be here as well as hundreds of members of nations. So yes, law might accidentally on purpose, me annual of them. But what is clear over reading the summit will be a series task for all participants, just like last year. These here is the 20 is negatively affected by global tensions. And please divisions, we think the International Community over how to approach russia, ukraine. Im just recently olsa over is the reason need it all to approach at sams house in jam rejected the west symonds to invite you to participate in the 220 year and made it clear repeat with me. They were on 6 to dominate the agenda of the engine between 2 year that is one or one family, one future supposed to be on intensifying discussions on Global Economic growth, Climate Change, Digital Trends formation, food and Energy Crisis from the russian side, special attention is face to the initiative to include the African Union into the jew trying to the family. Russia was the one the 1st to support the applications and leaving april drastically boost the significance of do the 20 groups. So these are the plans and expectations. But as always, the ross here is that something might go wrong. Before lab roles arrival here to new delhi and the Russian Foreign Ministry Published an official statement expressing their concerns over having western pressure on india to reflect their unilateral approach to the situation around the frame in the final documents. Ill explain to you and the main intriguing base here is gathering remains. If the countries will be able to come to a consensus to adopt the final declaration of the gathering as tensions and divisions with, they actually offers level came 0 to indians have to bond with dash. And before that jakarta, indonesia, where russia to fault in the 18th east asia, som, it is a forum related to all c on vanderson lab. Rosanne complains about heavy pressure from so called collective west on russias workers in the asia pacific region. Most goes expecting similar challenges here, but as always, hopes that common sense and practical approach will help the countries overcome all the difficulties. Well, i am delighted to welcome up to our rooftop at studio here for our 1st guest of the day. And it is a good one as the mirror at bassett, charlie, a Senior Research associate, up to physics and the International Fund dates that think time here in india, one of the leading ones in the country as well. Thanks for being our 1st guest today. As i mentioned in the build up to this, its been years in the making india hosting site asias 1st g 20 summit. As a gets going today. What do you see as, as the key themes that not just in the but perhaps the, the global science as a whole wants to hummer hope wants to talk about. Thank you. Thank you for stuff on the i went to income you in india as well as the all the g trinity leaders and my expectation from these uh yes, i meet that 1st of all, we should have enjoyed communication. You know, at this moment the world is going to have a 3rd one of those time and might be left to release. That means that trait. Last time in indonesia, there was not much of the joined communicate that came out. It was not really substantial. And ive said this go to invite us. 3 pandemic, the loving lloyd is going to make people crises, most of the most important of it is the financial crises and so, and also the Climate Change. So basically, the 1st thing that we want to, uh, having this communicate is how to resolve the financial problem for these developing countries. And, you know, like, uh for uh, this uh, different uh, band lloyd bank. I am a, have this financial institutions. They have us starting a way of working, which is probably not what a king for the developing countries language needs. Probably some of the van. So these are the things our shape was like, think the want shape bugs. They have been discussing for a long time. And theyd really hope that day when you come up with a solution, which will actually help the developing countries just off the bus. So is there an issue with that joint communique, those, those joint remarks at the end . Thats the statement because india, as the host, as you said, wants to stress about global debt at financial obligations making, making at a wider world more inclusive no off, just dictated to by the west. But the issue is some of the western nations coming into this summit, ive made political statements. Where is it supposed to be a financial event . A Global Economy should be at the forefront. Do you see an issue with that ahead of the next 48 hours. Yeah, so we have to understand that why does z 20 was created . It was d 7 in 2008, then it became g 20. When we went back to include developing couldnt feed us for the financial issues. So this is essentially a financial for them, but it kind of also include a separate, i mean they kind of discuss things which are related to financial issues. For example, Climate Change. People are suffering from Climate Change into solve that it needs to collapse financing. So we can discuss all those issues, but security particularly security is not an issue in the jeep and then some, i mean, there should be a some compromise that should mean that have separate forms for Security Issues that it, even for them in this forum, the wisdom thing fees, i mean everybody should come to a compromise, then we should be the 1st problem 1st. The 1st problem is if i mention challenges for developing countries, but its just sorry to interrupt, but is that not the issue with perhaps events like the g 20 notwithstanding india hosting it, but the event itself, the organization, youre increasingly having divergent tensions with nations, perhaps not all are wanting to role in the same direction. So if youre going for different things, is it going to be very difficult to try and get issues solved in a grouping such as the d 20 today . Absolutely, right. So basically, a group of the way that you can please have different increase and right, they come from different background that can be thinking the thing due to the housing subjects. You know, so we have to find the common denominator. Id be immediate being the host, the common denominator is the interest of developing nations, the global so, and the 1st initial 1st important thing is the how these might be like the bank. So functioning how to solve the challenges a bit. The cutting big guy sees that many developing countries are facing and also the problem of Climate Change. I think these are the 3 issues which will be in the fallacy for india as a whole. Now if some was done, concrete is, uh, you know, a port swig to, uh, to include the security methods they need. Its probably we have to, we have to agree to that. But it should come because of that though, everything is instead of connected. So Security Issues may, may or may not come, but it should come to be 2nd rules. Okay. Can i put another point to perhaps from a western b point . Not perhaps a viewer is watching this today talking about, you know, Climate Change, how that affects the global side and death relief at reforming the u. N. Perhaps. Know that person could be at home thinking, well, all that is fine, but its not helping me. Its not helping my family. What would you say to perhaps persuade that person thats helping the global side will help the world in general such as the motto for this, for this, for them itself, 11. 00 future together and time they be persuaded. So the west rose in behind what is good for the global side . Yeah, so initially the idea is, so for stuff on the seo team is, was who they look with them to come in and in. Uh, our model is one word, one family. So on future one, food. Yeah. So thats, so we are taking it, add a phone. Honestly, i really dont think that with these against it. Its just that with, so they want to include some issues waiting to secrete the issues in this, in this deeper into the soul law without deck to the last time in indonesia. This was the apple of discord also including to secrete issue. And they come up with a very modified the statement. So we really dont because its already coming up. We to communicate is not enough. There is a need for him to maintain them. And if that community itself is a very weak one, its, it hardly has the below of us out. So we really hope that this time the, the community that going to be coming, coming out should be some extra level points. Okay. One of the big news lines that has been merged already is something that russia has said before. India is now saying as well that it should be expanded. The g 22. 00, at least the g 21. 00. So that the African Union, and its 55. 00 nations can come together and have their say in among the worlds leading economies this grouping. Do for see thats going to be happening sooner rather than later. I really believe that that will happen. And i hope it happens because of because as a continental continental alpha, 1390000 people, its a tricky and you can only 50 percent of this countrys be my students, me, but lot of us and most of the problems these big crises, this by which in this was so far, so india as a leader of global. So india is, i mean, and in demo deal with b, m, hes trying very hard to persuade all the countries and most of the countries have actually agreed. So ideally, i mean one country i, as far as my understanding was probably china is actually, it was china who started giving this idea. And now china is actually saying no, we should not be. Maybe its because of the india. They dont want to get in get the whole credit, but i really hope at the end of the day they load. So i agree, and i trust our diplomatic community, our should find this stuff. I mean, thoughts on, hes a very uh, shop plane. Hes a very persuasive person, so i really hope he will be able to manage because historically, a lot of decisions that affected the world, the worlds economy were made at the g 20, the last number of years. People have said its wayne, the little bit in, in the near future, but still its, its a poor grouping and theres only one african country sized south africa. So clearly one in 20. My mops isnt great, but thats not a great fraction for their voice to be heard. So if this does occur, what changes to you for see, bringing not just to the grouping, but the decision is Going Forward. So sees, basically this of the idea, whole idea of this g 7 was to keep all the developed nations. And when there was a financial crisis, they thought they should include the developing nations. Now, all these problems that we had the, especially if you want to really solve the problems of developing nations appointment which has 55 developing nations. You cannot keep the most effective and they should have a say on what do, what should we like a 7 or 10 or even printing countries cannot decide the fate. Dont think they have 55 countries. How we should finance think they might be lower . How we should do these in that we need their like the secretion. So ill click on union as an organization is really uh when the move and it really the width of this people are discussing that we need to finance this. Sure. We can actually tell what they actually need. So yeah, very interesting. Can i just touch upon as well energy and, and how does that has impacted . India is progression. And russia has sold a lot historic levels of oil to india in the last year or so at russian. India have Historical Partnership going back a long way to of conflicts between india and pakistan. Being the mediator of that. I think it was 1965 after that there was a us worship again at work that at rush it helped india. Youve got a lot of historic allegiances on india. It doesnt seem to have forgotten that they, they, they want to type partnership of russia. But theres a lot of pressure on you daily, constantly from the west saying you must, you must, and at say thats whats happening in ukraine is completely one sided. Im, its all russias fault. Whats happening . Do for see the indian Russia Partnership being a strong Going Forward . Yes, yes, it has been, it has always been strong. India, i mean with the sharing the defense release, i mean by lack of elevation, diplomatic relations. As you mentioned, from the days of the cold water, it has been strong in the out a she has been, it still is the number one, the number one, the fact another for our defense defense sleep. I know if and sick the now in the last we are seeing it has actually shown that when india was north by you locked off of a sion on an idea. But since last we are in that showing that when the shows, uh, you know, say with these things surely please uh, buy these sanctions. They actually started buying. Uh, a lot of, uh all i said has increased weight, 400 percent. Yeah. So waiting for the quotes that i show in get admission. She is, uh, you know, it has to be able to be in week sold by some, uh, some data, for example, showing uh that, you know, india has made a deal with one thing fee and that sold a she a and as a nation ship with us yeah, is going dont its, its, its not possible. I mean, its that time disappeared. Relationship. Yeah, there can be upside down there, but you know, and yeah, has one good thing about it is once, but i mean very specific thing about india and diplomacy has been on alignment at currently a lot of low make is really for really important to induce. Yeah, no, no, like to make an strategy for me. I mean, the strategy according to me, is the key word. We should have the we should have the to power tools, our partners, and we choose our partners according to a lot of our interest. So yeah, but she a and we need both. Why should we, i mean, the why do we want a peaceful do i, where do we should be able to deal with that . I shall spend independently. Yeah, i understood. Well, thank you so much for coming up and talking to us today. We, its a great starts to have dells into all those issues with the mirror and thought to show the research Senior Research associate out the visit and the introduction to foundations. Things like many sites. Thank you. Thank you. And then thank you. Like youve enjoyed it. Okay. At were not finished there yet because in the run up to the g. 20 summit here in india at reports have been circulating in western media of on e. You Charm Offensive on the global side, not the pursue me. The goal is to dispense at those nations from russia and china at, with the leaders of both states having been absent from this weekends event, with both the chinese and russian president s staying away from the to day gathering in new delhi b. U wants to seize the moment, according to people familiar with the preparations, who ask not to be named discussing internal strategy. The 27 nation block aims to show that it is serious about redefining its partnership with africa. Despite the troubled legacy of colonialism, they said it looks like the European Union has become that guy. The one who schemes to hate on you at an event when they find out, be or significant other wont be there. Sounds like African Leaders attending the g 20 in the absence of russia and china are going to have to put up with being backed across the room by western officials getting all up in their personal space. Like every tree does that night on the western process, reporting that the e u is planning to avail itself of global summit as an occasion to step up. Its outreach, getting all touchy feely with the global. So on the sidelines we sounds like something for which you need a safe word. Well, i would at the club so that youre best he can come and rescue you. Its not like you leaders have been to settle about their intentions. Either german chancellor, all off. Schultz made a trip back in may to African Union headquarters in ethiopia. And then else the journey wanted the g 20 to make it official with the African Union. We want to support the African Union, get misleading the g 20 so that it can participate and have a same decision making. African must play a bigger role in international relations. A role that does justice to the continent and its growing population given to africa, is currently on us free of twos that effectively inject european new colonialist interests that have been getting a little too hands the with the African Resources for far too long. Africa just might not be in the mood to entertain western promises of commitments which so far have yet to materialize or the usual western pickup lines either. For example, heres zambia is opposition liter putting silver tongued playboy washington in its place during Vice President commer harris has visit the country that does the board. So many governments in africa that does lead so many close enough and other parts of the world. The country that does cued so minimal any does enough and other parts of the world the key level of but this room, but those are the Proper Department room. Those dont do it when i get done today. I funding just about the american Vice President trip is part of the western seduction strategy. Born of fear that africa just might want to data around specifically with russia and china. Its the kind of cleaners that typically comes from in security. They only seem to ever want to be bothered making an effort when they feel that they have competition, which apparently has escaped the attention of experts. These uh, basically desperate tapes, overtime plus africa is showing slipping out of the tubs. If you look at the going ties between beijing and also the gap between most quite enough to come, i think it does have very much considerable and much more viable and friendly alternatives in terms of giving up in partners in the russia and china. And youre just just wake up and smell the coffee for you has been begging for his seats. In apartment c, the un security un never fused to give it to us for whatever reason. And so when decisions i forgot the point why suddenly i very interested all the breaks. It also informed me government, but i said more than i could do by the fish. Because when very to the right mother, if i forgot long to box, those are the home recent goods are full. You g tranche. So the idea is large. For the local africa, the idea is to you patricia and of the a. So if you said you and that does continue to dominate the relationship between africa and the Vision Security over what russia and china might have to offer africa would also explain why, right after russian for a minister, sergei laughter of toward africa last year, july didnt had to interrupt his nap schedule and go all the way over to egypt for the cop 27 summit. While secretary of state anthony, blinking lives the continent on visits to south africa, congo, and vermont that. Now perhaps you will find a way to somehow build new and better ties with africa. But their best shot comes from being totally honest and authentic about what they really want, rather than like, decrease at the bar who pretends that he has absolutely no agenda. Well, it is the start of the worlds most powerful economic summit. The g 20 taking place here in new delhi for the very 1st time in india rights, right. The next 2 days, we will be bringing you all the moments that mother from the meetings, the gatherings on the summit because thats where sometimes some of the big deals get going on. We have yours on the ground to make sure you dont miss a thing by the way. Keep a check on our social media tells our t dot com. Well keep you abreast of all the big developments from here, but for now, for me, goodbye the. The, the of 196, the us i saw was returning to peaceful life. But the newspapers didnt report ongoing mexico and the ukranian saw, according to intelligence ukrainian nationalist and the ukranian in search of ami said by romano shall give each of which way to these atrocities for future best hold that that was going well. But i, senior diesel school, knew what to do. I to be like this resolved to do a, a new one. Obviously, the plaintiff was the head of the n k v d sabotage department at the time. He was tasked with stopping the atrocities in ukraine for a good reason, general sort of blonde. It was very familiar with the situation. He had experience finding the nationalist before the war, loveless to con, get a z, a do it to native. So didnt know, could i e, but it was, well thats funny. So give me the task was tremendously difficult, but suit up a lot that was determined to complete as we have personal accounts, the central with the ukranian nationalist look forward to talking to you all that technology should work for people. A robot must obey the orders given by human beings accept. Were such orders at conflict with the 1st law show alignment of the patient. We should be very careful about our personal intelligence at the point, obviously is to make a trust rather than fit the job with artificial intelligence. We have somebody with theme and the robot must protect this phone. Existence was alexis the, the russian states to never see as tight as im one of the most sense community best, most all sense and up the, in the 65 to 5 and speed. What else holes question about this . Even though we will then in the European Union, the kremlin, the machine for states on the rush to day and split the ortiz full neck, even our video agency, roughly all the band on youtube, the Payment Services for the question, did you say steven twist, which is the breaking news this out here on out to you, to national as we understand the latest numbers. All, most of the 300 people are killed in morocco. The deadliest quake shakes the country. We do have details up and coming 3 soldiers arrested and barking of 5 so on charges of crossing against the routing military, which is led by the worlds youngest head of state, the non good morning from new talley with a g. 20 summit has kicked off here in the indian capital. Were going to make sure you dont miss any of the moments that monitor from the