Transcripts For KYW 60 Minutes 20160807

Broadway hoofing, tap and above all, ballet. Sensual, dazzling, daring ballet. Choreographer Christopher Wheeldon has had such an impact, he makes ballet fun to watch even for people who think they will hate it. Cooper bonobos are unique among great apes because they are not dominated by males. Its the females who run the show. Here, if you try to be an alpha male, you will be, as the congolese say, corrected by the females. Cooper not just by one female, but by a sort of alliance of females . Thats right. Cooper whats more, bonobos have never been observed to kill each other. The same cant be said of chimpanzees, or humans, for that matter. screeching the highpitched screeches are a sophisticated form of communication, and their gestures are unmistakable. Im steve kroft. Im lesley stahl. Im anderson cooper. Im bill whitaker. Im scott pelley. Those stories tonight on 60 minutes. Seconds can mean the difference between life and death. For partners in health, time is life. We have 18,000 people around the world. The microsoft cloud helps our entire staff stay connected and Work Together in real time to help those that need it. The ability to collaborate changes how we work. What we do together changes how we live. Sleep number beds with Sleepiq Technology give you the knowledge to adjust for the best sleep ever. Save 1,000 on selected mattress and Adjustable Base sets. Only at a sleep number store. I thodid the ancestrydna toian. Find out im only 16 italian. So i went onto ancestry, soon learned that one of our ancestors was eastern european. This is my ancestor who i didnt know about. Whitaker federal and local authorities all over the country say its the biggest drug epidemic today. Not methamphetamines or cocaine, but heroin. You might think of heroin as primarily an inner city problem. But dealers, connected to mexican drug cartels, are making huge profits by expanding to new, lucrative markets suburbs all across the country. Its basic economics the dealers are going where the money is. And as we first reported last fall, theyre cultivating a new set of consumers high school students, college athletes, teachers and professionals. Heroin is showing up everywhere in places like columbus, ohio. The area has long been viewed as so typically middle american that, for years, Many Companies have gone there to test new products. We went to the columbus suburbs to see how heroin is taking hold in the heartland. Im sitting here looking at you, and you look young and fresh. Youre the. Youre the girl next door. And you were addicted to heroin. Hannah morris i mean, obviously, its very flattering that you say, like, i dont look like a junkie. But even miss america could be a junkie. I mean, anybody can be a junkie. Whitaker Hannah Morris is in college now. She says shes been clean for over a year, but in high school, she was using heroin. Hannah lived outside columbus, in the upper middleclass suburb of worthington. Her parents are professionals. The Median Income here is 87,000 a year. Before she got hooked on heroin, hannah thought it was just another party drug. How did you get to those depths . What was the path you took . Morris it started with weed, and it was fun and i got the good weed. Went to. Oh, my gosh, i went to pills, and it was still fun you know, percocet, xanax, vicodin, all that kind of stuff. And then, yeah, heroin. I started smoking it at first. Whitaker so you were what, 15 . Morris yeah. And i was like, oh, my gosh, that was amazing. Whitaker you remember it even now . Morris oh, yeah. Lets say ive never done a drug in my life. I would normally be happiness at a six or a seven at a scale out of ten, you know. And then you take heroin and youre automatically at a 26. And youre like, i want that again. Whitaker hannah says the heroin was so addictive that, rather quickly, she and several other students went from smoking it at parties to shooting it up at high school. Morris like, doing it at school in the bathroom. Whitaker a syringe . Morris a syringe. I would have it in my purse, all ready to go. Whitaker Jenna Morrison has been off heroin for more than three years. She comes from a town that is smaller and more rural than hannahs. Jenna says her addiction started with legal opiates pain pills you can get with a prescription. Chemically, theyre almost identical to heroin. Jenna morrison i got on pain pills pretty bad when i was probably between 15 and 16. Whitaker and the heroin came. Morrison when i was 18. Whitaker was it an easy transition from the pain pills to heroin . Morrison very, because i didnt realize at the time that heroin is an opiate. I didnt know that that was the same thing as the pills that i was using. Whitaker why were you using all these drugs . Morrison im in a small town. There was nothing to do. And i was hanging out with older people. So, that was our way of having fun, partying. Mike dewine this is the worst drug epidemic ive seen in. In my lifetime. Whitaker mike dewine is the attorney general of ohio. Hes a former u. S. Senator, congressman, and a county prosecutor. We met him at a state crime lab outside columbus. Dewine its in every single county. Its in our cities, but its also in our wealthier suburbs. Its in our small towns. There is no place in ohio where you can hide from it. Whitaker its that pervasive . Dewine there is no place in ohio where you couldnt have it delivered to you in 15, 20 minutes. Morris i can text and say, hey, do you have this . We can meet. They would bring it to my house, leave it under the mat. Its pretty easy to get. Whitaker full service. Morris uhhuh, yeah. To me, it was easier to get than weed or cocaine, definitely easier. Whitaker dealers with connections to the mexican cartels sell heroin everywhere, even in this Department Store parking lot outside columbus. Hell be coming out of that car right there. Whitaker our cameras captured the purchase of this heroin by an Undercover Police informant. What is this . So this is a couple types of heroin that we see. Whitaker attorney general mike dewines staffers say the mexican heroin can be cheap 10 a hit or less. Some of it is cut with other drugs that make it even more powerful and deadly. And dealers keep inventing new ways to outwit law enforcement. And what do you have here . These are actually tablets. So they are pressed to look like a actual prescription tablet, but they contain heroin. Whitaker heroin in pill form. That look like pills, correct. Whitaker this. This is new. Very new. Weve only seen a few cases in the lab. Whitaker and Something Else mike dewine says is new since his days as a county prosecutor; heroin has lost its stigma as a poisonous, back alley drug. Dewine theres no psychological barrier anymore that stops a young person or an older person from taking heroin. Whitaker so, who is the typical heroin user in ohio today . Dewine anybody watching today this show. It could be your family. Theres no typical person. It just has permeated every segment of society in ohio. Whitaker even the wellto do town of pickerington, 30 minutes outside of columbus. Tyler campbell was a star of the High School Football team. He went on to play division one at the university of akron. For tyler, heroin wasnt a party drug. His parents, wayne and christy campbell, say his heroin habit grew from his addiction to opiate painkillers, prescribed legally after he injured his shoulder. What were the pills . Christy campbell it was vicodin. Wayne campbell vicodin. He had 60 vicodin for his shoulder surgery. Whitaker thats a normal prescription . Wayne campbell for that procedure. Whitaker its easy for kids to sell their excess pills. Theyre popular recreational drugs in high schools and colleges, so much in demand that one pill can cost up to 80. Pill addicts like tyler often switch to heroin because its a cheaper opiate with a bigger high. Tyler was in and out of rehab four times. The night he came home the last time, he couldnt fight the uncontrollable urge that is heroin addiction. He shot up in his bedroom and died of a heroin overdose. He wasnt the only addict on his College Football team. Wayne campbell unfortunately, the quarterback died four months after tyler, in 2011, same situation. Christy campbell same accidental overdose. First of all, if you dont talk about it, right . Whitaker after tyler died, the campbells met many families whose children were heroin addicts in the suburbs of columbus. Like tyler, most got hooked on pills first. Started with pain pills . Absolutely. Whitaker t. J. And heidi riggs daughter died of a heroin overdose. Marin was a High School Basketball player and captain of her golf team. Lea heidman and Brian Malones daughter alyssa died of an overdose last year. Brenda stewart has two sons in recovery. Tracy morrison is Jenna Morrisons mother, and has a second daughter who is also a recovering addict. Rob brandts son was an addict. Rob brandt he battled it through high school. Whitaker he says his son robby got hooked on pain pills prescribed by a dentist after his wisdom teeth were removed. He was in training with the national guard, hoping to serve in afghanistan. Brandt and when he came home, he met up with an old friend that he used to buy and sell Prescription Medications with, and that old friend introduced him to heroin. And we did the. We did rehab, we did relapse, we did rehab, and he got clean. But the drug called his name again and. And he said yes, and that was the last time and he passed from an accidental overdose. Whitaker for many of these parents, the hardest thing to accept was losing their children after they thought theyd finally beaten the addiction. Lea heidman she passed away the day after st. Patricks day. And she posted on st. Patricks day a picture of her on her laptop, studying, doing homework, saying, no partying for me, not even a single drink. Im staying in and im. And im working. And the next day she used, and that was the last time she used. Tracy morrison i am a nurse. Whitaker Tracy Morrison, jennas mother, trained to be a nurse more than 30 years ago. She says the medical profession must bear some responsibility for the heroin epidemic. She says doctors overprescribe pain medications. Tracy morrison i graduated in the 80s. I was a nursing director when we decided to swing the pendulum from not treating pain to treat everybodys pain. I was a part of that. And at that time, i had no idea that we were addicting people. Whitaker in 2014, three quarters of a billion pain pills were prescribed by doctors in ohio nearly 65 pills for every man, woman and child in the state. How did you respond when your daughters told you they were using heroin . Tracy morrison well, they first told me they were using the pills, and how i found out they were using heroin was i came home from work one day, made dinner, and i was yelling for my youngest daughter to come for dinner and she didnt. And i walked into her bedroom and her boyfriend was shooting her up. Whitaker you saw this . Tracy morrison i saw it. Whitaker what did you do . Tracy morrison dropped the plate of food. I dropped it. And i was hysterical. Whitaker tracys daughter jenna is 25 now. She knows shes lucky to be alive. Jenna morrison in my addiction, i have been to rehab 17 times, and i had been to jail six or seven times. So every time i went to jail, i got out, went to rehab, came home and relapsed, and then did it all over again. Whitaker you overdosed, as well . Morrison uhhuh. Whitaker how many times . Morrison i only overdosed once, and i woke up in an ambulance. Whitaker jenna would have died if Emergency Medical Technicians hadnt injected her with naloxone hydrochloride, also called narcan. It quickly reverses the effects of opiates in the brain. So this is the kit. Whitaker the heroin problem in ohio is so big, families and friends of addicts not just Health Professionals are being taught to administer narcan, which is now available without a prescription. This is what it looks like. This is the little purple cap, actually is the medication. Tracy morrison this is a hurricane. Whitaker though shes a nurse, Tracy Morrison says, at first, she had no idea her daughters were addicts. Neither did the other parents. But they feel they missed all the signs and let their children down. Do you feel guilty . Every day. Heidi riggs you lost the battle, so youre always going to say, is there something i could have done differently . Is. You know, did. Why didnt i notice it when i had missing spoons that it wasnt because, you know, they left cereal bowls upstairs. It was actually because, you know, she was using them to shoot heroin. But who would have thought our children would ever do heroin . Whitaker all of these parents say they wanted to talk to us because too many other families are embarrassed, in denial about their kids heroin use. These parents say the stigma and shame are compounding the epidemic. Heidi riggs no one was talking about that we had heroin in pickerington. And so, for us, we were total shock when it happened. And. But the struggle was the stigma. Brenda stewart never say, not my child. Yeah, right. Brenda stewart because you never know. It could end up being your child. Brian malone you never want to get that call. You never want to get that call. Whitaker the call you got . Brian malone the call you got, and we got the call. Whitaker today, heroin overdoses take the lives of at least 23 people in ohio every week. We were told many other heroin deaths go unreported. Im sure there are some who would be watching this and would say, heroin addicts are junkies and they brought this on themselves, so why should we care . Tracy morrison because we dont throw diabetics who sit on the couch eating bonbons and smoke and they weigh 300 pounds in prison. We dont belittle them, and theres not a big stigma. We dont do that to people that chain smoke and develop lung cancer. Its a chronic, relapsing brain disease, period, amen, end of story. And we need to accept it, even if it makes people uncomfortable. And if people dont like that, im sorry. Good evening, french officials say. At this Point Exchange lost 72 million to hackers and crimes today they lost 36 of assets and allergen are among the drug makers reporting earnings this week. Did you know dell. Com price like the xps 13. Verything . Yeeeeaaaaahhh for you, glam rockers. We love your work. Sfx intel animation intel® bong you could start your search at the allnew carfax. Com that might help. Show me the carfax . Now the car you want and the history you need are easy to find. Show me used minivans with no reported accidents. Boom. Love it. [struggles] show me the carfax. Start your used car search and get free carfax reports at the allnew carfax. Com. Leslie stahl Christopher Wheeldon is one of the most celebrated choreographers in the world today, turning the traditionbound dance form into something athletic, sensual and edgy. Wheeldon was born in england and trained at the royal ballet, where he is artistic associate. Hes only 43 but has already created over 90 works, many for the worlds major ballet companies. As we reported this spring, he pulled off a coup last year when he directed and choreographed a smash broadway musical, something only a very few dance makers have ever done. It was inspired by the gene kelly movie an american in paris, with music by george and ira gershwin. It received 12 tony nominations and proved that wheeldon can make ballet fun to watch, even for people who think theyll hate it. An american in paris is a love story. Its also a valentine to dance, all kinds broadway hoofing, tap, and, above all, ballet. Sensual, dazzling, daring ballet. Not only did Christopher Wheeldon choreograph the show, he also directed it, something hed never done before, and that was scary. Christopher wheeldon good. Okay, good guys. Well done. Stahl you gave new meaning to the expression, learn on the job . Wheeldon yeah. Stahl for sure. Wheeldon in at the deep end. Stahl because you had never directed anything with words. Wheeldon they probably couldnt see the sweat kind of trickling down the back of my neck. Stahl it didnt hurt that he had music by the gershwins to work with. Wheeldon ready . Stahl he started with what he knew best the dancing and ballet dancers, Robbie Fairchild and leanne cope. For wheeldon, learning on the job turned out pretty okay. The show is a big hit, and he won a tony for best choreography. The critics just loved the show. Was it a turning point in your life . Wheeldon i certainly felt like a door was flung open. Stahl for now, wheeldon is taking what he learned from broadway back into his first and abiding love, classical ballet, which he discovered as a little boy growing up in a small village in the south west of england. When he was seven, he talked his parents into letting him take ballet lessons. Wheeldon i was hooked from the getgo. Stahl what was the getgo . Wheeldon the getgo was a little Ballet School in a village hall and a bunch of girls around the barres on the side of the hall and it was the first place that i felt really at home. Stahl at ten, he auditioned and was accepted at the royal Ballet School known as white lodge, a boarding school in londons richmond park, originally the Hunting Lodge for the royal family. Up to then, he had kept his dancing a secret from his classmates. Wheeldon i went to an all boys prep school, and my headmaster was so proud that one of his students had been accepted into this big institution that he announced it in School Assembly one morning. And i still had about six months to go at the school. So my secret was out and it was b it was a pretty it was a pretty hellish laughs six months. Stahl they did tease you. Wheeldon i i was teased, yeah. Stahl wheeldon lived at white lodge between the ages of 11 and 16. It was competitive and grueling. Students here spend four to five hours a day dancing, and have to reaudition every year. In his time, wheeldon was taught by a tough, oldschool russian ballet master. Wheeldon he was strict with us. He picked me up by my hair once because i wasnt jumping high enough. It was laughs i dont think ill ever forget that. Stahl did you ever want to quit . Wheeldon i dont think so. I really do feel that i was i was meant to be a dancer and and i and i knew that. Stahl actually, he was meant to be a choreographer. But first he danced for the royal ballet and then the new York City Ballet which asked him at the age of 28, to become its first resident choreographer. He won acclaim making pieces that pushed the boundaries of classical dance, like this, after the rain, performed here to commemorate the attacks of september 11th. Wheeldon i was thinking shape, structure, sculpture. And then what came out of it was something very emotional. People see different things. Some people see loss, some people see love, some people see death. Stahl you have said thats your favorite. Tell us why. Wheeldon people love it. You know, im not going to lie its a n its a good feeling when people love your work and they tell you, and theyre and theyre moved by it. Stahl moving people has made Christopher Wheeldon an international superstar. Every major Ballet Company is after him. We followed him to amsterdam where he was creating a brand new piece for the Dutch National ballet. Wheeldon this room is a blank canvas, and you come in here with the bodies and with the beginnings of a new score, and you have no idea whether its going to flower or sort of wither away. And stahl that sounds terrifying. Wheeldon it is. But its exhilarating. Can we make this first thing there . Its like you want to go cross. Stahl where do you start . Wheeldon it begins with the music. And then its about making that first brushstroke. Ready . Because it really is like painting. Its like painting music. Nice, that was lovely. Stahl when youre choreographing, because weve now seen you do it a couple of times, you close your eyes you kind of go away. And when youre away, your hands are moving laughs as if were actually watching that creativity happen. Were seeing you do it. Wheeldon its a way of trying to picture the music. The shape of a musical phrase, whether its something thats a spiral, or circular, or angular. What if we go teepum together. So its like you go teedada. So just an oh moment to it. Anna tsygankova its magic to be with him in his studio, to witness how he makes this idea seated in his mind and his heart. He makes it visible for the rest of us. Yeah, so you should extend it when you get there. Stahl wheeldon is making his magic with jozef varga and anna tsygankova, a russianborn star of the dutch ballet. He calls her one of his muses. When youre choreographing for a ballerina, you almost take on you become her in a funny way. Wheeldon you know, everything has to pass through me. So much of communicating what it is that you want to a dancer is about showing. So yeah, so i do. I have to. I have to play the men, i have to play the women. Stahl so youre an actor . Wheeldon nobody actually pays to see me up on stage, but i do get to perform. laughter just arms out. And just walk with her, can you walk with her jozef . Stahl you are pushing the dancers to do athletic things that go across the boundary almost. Wheeldon dancers love to be challenged. And we come up with crazy ideas sometimes just to see how far we we can push. And i will push until im sure that its not possible. Stahl once in performance, it looks fluid and effortless. Wheeldons reputation has been built on intimate duets like this with difficult but beautiful lifts and partnering. For wheeldon, its nonstop. Between may and september, he worked in seven different countries. In toronto, he rehearsed his 2. 5 hour imagining of shakespeares the winters tale for the National Ballet of canada. Ready and. Stahl this is one of his story ballets with characters and a plot that are big box office. It has lots of moving parts, 52 dancers including children, and wheeldon is the ring master. Wheeldon there are so many aspects that are kind of, you know, bearing down on you. The dancers are looking to you. Theres a lot of expectation. They want a fabulous role so that they can be celebrated. The director of the Company Wants you to make a hit ballet. So theres a lot of responsibility that goes with the job. Theyre not turning together. Stahl and a lot of pressure. Which got to him early in his career as a choreographer when he was working in london. Wheeldon i had been working on a lot of ballets backto back. And i started work on a new piece. And i just felt i couldnt do it. There was nothing. It was kind of like suddenly switching all the lights off. So rather than facing it head on, i actually kind of turned and ran. Stahl you ran . Wheeldon i got on the plane and i flew back to new york. It was a really, really tough moment. Stahl what do what do you think you learned . Wheeldon that it cant always be output, output, output. You have to take in. And take a step back. Stahl with the exception of a rough time running a Ballet Company he cofounded then left, hes been on a creative up ever since. Happily married for twoanda half years, Christopher Wheeldons become an ambassador for ballet. Bringing it into the mainstream, this time with stephen colbert, showing him some moves from an american in paris. Wheeldon step fum and now the other side. Step fum and then four walks, and six and step, drop, step, drop, and walking two and three, nailed it. Nailed it. Stahl you once said that you wanted to show that ballet need not be, quote, a big, puffy, pink, glittery nightmare. This is your ambition, to change that, that image . Wheeldon you know, it is possible for ballet to be young, sexy, dynamic, exciting. To tell complex stories, not just stories about sleeping princesses. 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Hes going like i dont remember cooper most people know that chimpanzees are our close cousin. They share more than 98 of our d. N. A. But you may not know that we also have another primate cousin, just as close. Theyre called bonobos. They may look like chimpanzees, but they are an entirely separate species of ape, and their behavior couldnt be more different. Bonobos are the only great apes that live in femaledominated groups, and, unlike chimps and humans, which are often violent and aggressive with each other, bonobos would rather make love than war. As we reported last december, they are an endangered species and only found in one place, the democratic republic of congo in central africa. Congos been torn apart by war for decades, keeping researchers away, which is why bonobos are the leastunderstood apes on the planet. tribal song playing the worlds only sanctuary for bonobos sits on the outskirts of congos capital, kinshasa. Its called lola ya bonobo bonobo paradise and for these endangered apes, thats exactly what it is. This refuge was created by conservationist Claudine Andre. Shes belgianborn, but has lived in congo most of her life. If you ask her why she cares so much about bonobos, shell tell you just look into their eyes. Claudine andre the way they look in your eyes, deeply in your. Just like they look in your soul. Cooper in your soul. Andre yeah. Cooper and its rare that most primates dont. Dont maintain eye contact like that. Andre yeah, because. Dont try to do this with gorilla, you know and. Cooper right. Its a threatening gesture, if you do it with a gorilla. Andre yeah. Cooper but bonobos look right at you. Andre oh, yeah. Cooper bonobos may have a brain thats a third the size of ours, but theyre remarkably intelligent. bonobo screeching cooper those highpitched screeches are a sophisticated form of communication, and their gestures are unmistakable. Like chimpanzees, bonobos use tools in a wide variety of ways, and are capable of abstract problemsolving. Andre she have a baby, so she cannot go deeply. Cooper so shes breaking the stick, actually . Andre yeah, she. She shows the stick is too short. Cooper okay. So she got a longer stick. Thats amazing. So shes using the stick to see how deep the water is . Andre yeah. Cooper bonobos are unique among great apes because they are not dominated by males. And according to brian hare, a Duke University evolutionary anthropologist who studies them at lola, its the females who run the show. Brian hare here, if you try to be in a. An alpha male, you will be, as the congolese say, corrected by the females. Cooper not just by one female, but by a sort of alliance of females . Hare thats right. Thats right. And one of the. They. Bonobos really violate a rule of nature where, usually, if youre bigger, youre going to be dominant. But here, females are actually smaller. But theyre still not dominated by males because they Work Together. Cooper whats more, bonobos have never been observed to kill each other. The same cant be said of chimpanzees, or of humans, for that matter. Hare bonobos, on the other hand, they dont really have that darker side. So thats where they could really help us is, how could it be that a species that has a brain a third of the size of ours can do something that, with all our technological prowess, we cant accomplish . Which is, to not kill each other. Cooper the answer might be found in bonobos favorite pastime. These apes have more sex, more often, in more ways than any other primate on the planet. Their sexual contact is so frequent, brian hare refers to it as the bonobo handshake. Its not that they want to procreate or have kids; its not that they even find each other attractive. Hare no. Cooper its. Its just. Hare no, its a negotiation. Cooper and its hardly surprising that many of these negotiations take place over food. Chimpanzees will fight each other over food. Hare thats right. They. Cooper bonobos wont necessarily fight each other. Hare thats right. So they. So, basically, chimpanzees get primed for competition, testosterone increases. Bonobos, they get really stressed out. And if they feel like theyre not going to be able to share, they get really anxious, and then that drives them to want to be reassured. And they then happen to have a bonobo handshake to feel better. Cooper and males do that with females, males will do that with males, females will do that with females. Doesnt matter, even the ages . Hare any combination, any age. Cooper its an irony that this peaceloving primate is being hunted to extinction. Though its illegal to kill or capture bonobos in congo, that hasnt slowed their rapid decline. Forest animals are sold in bustling bushmeat markets for food. At the largest in congos capital, kinshasa, you can buy monkeys, porcupines, even alligators, dead or alive. Bonobos arent openly sold here anymore, but you can still buy them in many parts of congo. Their orphaned babies often end up in the only place that can care for them, lola ya bonobo. The babies arrive traumatized, often injured. Each is assigned a surrogate human mother, and their job is to raise the babies as their own, showering them with the love and attention the orphan apes so desperately need. shrieking cooper its incredible to see them up close like this. I mean, they are so. Andre yeah, human . Cooper yeah. Andre yeah, you know, i say all the time that, for sure, they are great apes. They are not us and we are not them, but we have a line in the middle of the two world that we cross all the time. Cooper baby bonobos are as playful as any human toddler, and just as curious. Suzy kwetuenda would know. Shes in charge of the bonobos welfare at lola and oversees their rehabilitation. You have a child of your own . Suzy kwetuenda yes, i have. Cooper how are they different . Kwetuenda i can say there is no more difference. Cooper theres not difference. Kwetuenda the same. Cooper of course, really have to be a mother to. Kwetuenda yes. Kwetuenda yes, and most of time, you need experienced mother to. So, they give love and affection, and this is the only way to save them. Cooper that. Thats what saves these babies . Kwetuenda yes. And make them in life. Cooper they need love . Kwetuenda yeah, absolutely. Without that, they die. Cooper suzy decided to study bonobos because she felt they could teach us a lot about human evolution. After five years at lola, she realized that their behavior is closer to ours than shed ever imagined. Is it hard not to think of them as human . Kwetuenda yes. Yes, because we share most of time with them. We share time with them, yeah. Cooper right, you spend all day with them . Kwetuenda all day. Cooper and at the end of that day, suzy sees to it the babies are tucked into their hammocks for the night. At 6 00 p. M. , its lights out. Do you read them a story . Kwetuenda no, they dont need, because they are tired. They spend all the time jumping in trees, playing so much as now. Cooper theyre exhausted . Kwetuenda so thats. Yeah, they are very exhausted. Cooper by age five, the orphaned apes move from lolas nursery to the kindergarten, where their peers teach them something their human mothers never could. They teach them how to be bonobos. They still crave affection, but theyre also more confident, and have started developing their own distinct personalities. Andre hes the one who like jump. Cooper you want to jump . laughter i cant work under these conditions. Its very hard to. To conduct an interview like this. laughter Claudine Andre came across her first bonobo 20 years ago. The country was wracked by violence and on the verge of a brutal civil war. She volunteered to help at a local zoo, and thats when she saw a baby bonobo, though the zoo director warned her about getting too close. He said, dont put your heart in this animal. Andre yes. Its a bonobo. A bonobo it was the first time for me i hear this word. And he say they never survive in captivity. Cooper so he was warning you, dont. Dont fall in love with a bonobo, because its going to die. Andre yeah, but it was a sort of challenge. Cooper there are now more than 70 bonobos at lola. Many of the original orphans have children of their own. But to save these primates from extinction, their numbers in the wild will have to grow. Seven years ago, the team from lola decided to try to release some back into the forest. Nothing like it had ever been done with bonobos before. They handpicked nine apes who they thought would do well on their own. They have to be able to get along in a group, as well as be strong themselves. Andre yeah. Its just like you chose people to go in the moon. Cooper its not quite the moon, but the site they found to release the bonobos is about as remote a place as you can find on the planet. Its a threehour flight deep into the wilderness of northern congo, then a long, slow ride up the lopori river in a dugout canoe. Life along the river hasnt changed much in centuries. Congo is one of the least developed countries in the world, and has millions of acres of virtually untouched forest. It may look pristine, even peaceful, but many of the people who live in these parts have suffered from years of war. The wildlife here was decimated. So, the bonobos disappeared from this area because of hunting. . Andre yes, yes. Cooper . For bushmeat . Andre yeah. Cooper and also, during the war, soldiers would hunt here. Andre yeah. Cooper we were taken to the spot where that first group of bonobos was released. For a while, we couldnt see anything, just dense forest spilling over the banks of the winding river. Then, claudine began calling out the names of the apes she herself once mothered all those years ago. Andre vous etes ou . bonobos screeching they know it. Cooper thats crazy. They respond to you. Andre they responding to me. They know im here. Cooper we still couldnt see them, but they could hear claudine. And suddenly, the forest was alive with the sound of apes excited to hear her voice once again. One by one, the bonobos came to the waters edge to see the people whod saved their lives. Claudine and her team werent sure releasing bonobos back into the wild would work, and although some had trouble adapting, most now seem to be thriving. Andre etumbe cooper thats etumbe, the bonobo claudine is perhaps most proud of. For 17 years, she was trapped in a tiny cage at a kinshasa laboratory. Now, shes the leader of the group. Andre and she give us a first baby born here, so. Is my friend. laughter . Or my sister. Cooper your. Your family. Andre my family. Cooper this is as close as claudine allows herself to get. Now that theyre wild, she doesnt want the bonobos to get used to humans ever again. Do you still find it thrilling when you suddenly see them after all this time . Andre oh, yes. Its also so nice. Present to return to the wild and be free. Cooper this is what you dreamed of . Andre yes. Whats more fun than a barrel of baby bonobos . Not much for a 60 minutes crew. Go to 60minutesovertime. Com. When it comes to healthcare, seconds can mean the difference between life and death. For partners in health, time is life. We have 18,000 people around the world. The microsoft cloud helps our entire staff stay connected and Work Together in real time to help those that need it. The ability to collaborate changes how we work. What we do together changes how we live. W. I was always searching for ways to manage my symptoms. I thought i had it covered. 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