Crime has been committed against you and we demand just punishment. We see the mounting evidence of russian atrocities against it. We cannot, we will not allow president food to get away with the collective west, its intention of fermenting. This conflict remains on punishing but the crime of aggression must not go unpunished. The very internet who order that we have gathered here to uphold is being shredded before our eyes. Oh, also on the day women life freedom, a chant echoed in cities across iran. As protests grow over the death of a young woman after being detained by the Morality Police. Each of us hbo forwards has never been effective anywhere in the world. And he drops should not be a law on today the Un Security Council met for an extra ordinary session labeled maintenance of peace and security of ukraine. But the reason for the meeting really was that there is no peace in ukraine to be maintained. And was a showdown between the west and russia over a conflict, the likes of which the council was precisely created to avoid, the atmosphere was charged and the Russian Foreign minister only briefly appeared to give his own skewed vision of things. He missed a scorching condemnation of the atrocities happening at the orders of his boss. The very International Order that we have gathered here to uphold, is being shredded before our eyes. We cannot, we will not allow president putin to get away with it. The son of ukraine sovereignty inter toil, integrity, is about much more than standing up for one nations right to choose his own path. Fundamental is that writers, its also about protecting an International Order, where no nation can redraw the borders of another by force for 8 years. The cave regime has been conducted. Miller has been conducting a military operation against the peaceful civilians. For 8 months, we were waiting for for steps to be taken against impunity in ukraine, and we dont expect anything more from this institution or a whole range of other international institutions. Everything ive said to day simply confirms that the decision to conduct the special military operation was inevitable. The reports on a catalogue of cruelty somebody execution, sex will violence thought to them that you might and the guiding treatment against civilians and prisoners of war. All these allegations must be sought only investigated, to ensure accountability. Ill, prior until the 10th Security Council meeting ukraines president voluntary zalinski, appeared before the United Nations via video link. And he used his speech to demand an International Effort to make russia pay a crime has been committed against ukraine and we demand just punishment. And this is the 1st item of our best formula. Comprehensive either punishment punishment for the crime of aggression, banishment for violation of borders and territorial integrity. Not only in new york did vladimir mountains move to escalate the war trigger backlash. Theres growing opposition to the mobilization at home as well. Police have arrested more than 1300 people demonstrating against the call up of reservists Rights Groups report that some detain protesters have been forced to enlist while in custody now. Many especially young men are seizing what they fear could be their last chance to leave the country. Making a touch down in a stumble, just a day after russia announced a military draft, many russian men are jumping on whatever flight stick and find out of moscow. Turkey where arriving russian passengers dont require a visa for entry is a popular choice. The modernization issue, one of the reasons why and here i feel that not really many lots of russians, people want to, to fight and want to be mobilized and want to go to them. So this suit in serbia, where short term russian visitors can also enter visa free. Fully packed flights arrived from moscow. As panic has surged, her demand for one, we flights flights to turkey, serbia, as well as armenian azerbaijan, have entirely sold out reports of a mass exodus. If young men have been downplayed by the kremlin which claims the situation is exaggerated, but those arriving in serbia say the fear of conscription. Israel said sir, or is horrible. So suki to be afraid. Tell war and over such things to its hard for everyone. Its a difficult situation at the land border with finland. A long queue refreshing cars has lined up to cross finland is now russias last remaining, you neighbor, that still allows the entry of russian shing and visa holders. But while fin, when prepares to limit or band and tree fresh and taurus and as flights out of moscow become unavailable, it may be now or never for those wanting to avoid the draft. A European CommissionSpokes Person for migration says e u countries need to find a joint approach on considering asylum for russians fleeing their country to avoid military service. Currently you members, states are divided over letting in russian citizens as winters heard finland, which has the longest e u. Border with russia has reported an increase an incoming traffic at its border. The baltic states, estonia, latvia and lithuania, as well as poland. Ive implemented tougher restrictions, essentially closing their borders to russians to the south. Russian vehicles seeking to cross into non e u. Member ga are reportedly waiting up to 12 hours to cross and am now joined by l. Yup. When a mar, if hes a former member of the Russian Parliament and to day lives an exile in ukraine. Mister point, marv, thanks for being on the day to night. Are you surprised to see thousands of people trying to leave russia after this mobilization was announced . Im not surprised at all, it was very much, i guess that this might delegation will be extremely popular among russians. And thats why you know, which was done for such a long time to actually announce that even when he did the announcement, he announced that its like a bar show and liberalization. But in fact, obviously its a general ability, a shot so much my bill is ation. Its some ability ition without any significant exemption. So its, its one of those ation that would affect everyone. And thats what well just start seeing on the streets professional seizures. Can you elaborate on that a bit . Because yesterday it was announced that it would be 300000. 00 reservists that would be drawn into service. But there has been the number 1000000 floating around. Where does that discrepancy come from and, and why, why is there such, such, such a confused way of communicating what this actually is this 1000000 is the source in the president ial stuff in moscow. Which is, i would say, like, im all but thats the person who really just despises whats, whats going on the information. I think we thats our trouble this morning to be channeled with the 1st the publishers information about them. It was published from the same source in several other media and that went in paragraph from which and said you creed on the mobility issue. That was hebrew, so called but i got 7 which was not published. So obviously that was attributed to the number of the records and i think the criminal just trying to down please. And number 1000000 is the number that i personally believe and that that attempt to down play the efforts that are starting. Now, do you attribute them to an attempt to downplay how bad it is going for russia and ukraine . It just say it is very bad, but obviously for religion which unless its a buying that situation. You know, if he announced the mobility issues that mean the situation is bad in terms of how bad it is, you know, it doesnt matter whether its 300 or 3000000 people. Whats mattress is the reaction of the Rational Society because just statistically, if it is 300. 00, you know, what is the probability of that . I person that will be dropped and if it is one mill m round, the probability is 3 times higher. Thats august. It makes people shake people being drafted against their well people taking to the street. Is that really something that that would impress all that much at this point . Is more way to go. You know, the question of being impressed. I think hes very much impressed. But what Ukrainian Military has gone so far, its impressive for look. But now what, what is the option for him . He needs to claim victory, of course, because if he is not claiming to be 3, even if it is just a full me, hes the person literary. And i think that he understands this theory thats way for, for him. You know, he is choosing between 2 evils. And it really doesnt matter what will be the backlash of the rational population. If you just need to win the war or die yourself went into exile 8 years ago. What would be your recommendation from people now in trying to flee the country to not be drafted . Into this war i didnt go into exile. I was not allowed to come back to my country and thats an important difference because i was never willing to free the country. And i think thats right now we need to, we need to put the fight. I dont want to judge anyone who wants to leave, you know, not every by the fighters, but really, you know, i would love to see my trips stay home. And so, and to put up the fight. And thats exactly what im doing in the green, organizing every by there with rational passports, to be trained with our, to come back to russia and to top the 4th. All right. I want to talk about Something Else today. There was a prisoner swap between ukraine and russia, 215, ukrainian, p. O w for 55, russian. Thats almost 4 ukrainian soldiers to every russian one. What do you make of that numerical difference . What do you read into it . There was one guy for whom it was done is name is going to be which is which owns relative who happened to be ukranian. And so thats why he agreed to such an exchange. So obviously its a major b, victoria diploma creek, syria for president sky. Just another one where he was getting you all the heroes of ukraine, back fighters from us, or few people who are really admired by ukraine. So the morale of ukrainian soldiers was originally high. The be sure is and how to kick now its even higher because the understand that the will be care though, by the green young states that degree and states would actually protect them. Well, rationalists would look at you were the only person in the Russian Parliament who voted against the annexation of crimea in 2014. How do you feel today about the sham referendums plans this weekend to an ex 4 occupied territories, and ukraine fit in the 2014, as it turned out was a sham. It was complete, the mutation of democrats ec procedure. But right now there is no limitation. Democratic procedure, they would just the knowledge something. And the objective of this is pretty to just, they just needs to have a formal grounds. So next the territory. So to be able to deploy draftees, because by law you can drop cheese on somebody elses soil without declaring war and they need to have a legal context to allow them to be deployed in the so called that yes quarter people republics buy it by announcing them the russian to river, this is as simple as that. And the right now they dont care for legitimacy. But when you create your own rule hardest for russian bathroom, you know, so people who are for the work, even those guys that are against this decision, because they understand that the way its been done, it would never be legitimate. That would never be because nice, legitimate x the, the whole russian state hold would be blown apart by the decisions like this any point. And laura, hes a russian opposition politician currently in ukraine. Thank you so much for your time tonight. Thank. Aah. Aarons president , ever aim race . He says he has ordered an investigation into the death of a 22 year old woman who was arrested by the countrys Morality Police or allegedly not wearing her head scarf properly. Rice, he also said that there was freedom of expression in iran, but the countrys Intelligent Ministry has issued a warning that any one attending unauthorized gatherings when face arrest protests against the killing are spreading across iran. Images of unrest from a number of cities are reaching the outside world despite interruptions to Internet Service reported on thursday. Oh, week into the protests. The re, new government seems no closer to getting control of the situation. A stream of footage is emerging from cities around the country. Protests was confronting the Security Forces over the death last week of mos armine the chunks. Here. Ill kill whoever killed my sister. I. Theres no reliable information on how many people have died, but its clear members of the Security Forces have been killed as well as protesters. But as the cell modern, a calling to unofficial statistics, unfortunately, 17 people present at the scene and placement have lost their lives in what happened over recent days. The relevant officials will announce official figures to london. Madam will to alarm winds yet. But as the protest dragon hotline is in the establishment, a threatening a tougher response, the revolutionary god has called him a conspiracy of the enemy and deserted judiciary to prosecute anyone involved protests in favor. The job. Ive been called for friday and we can now bring in the alley for the land is that a political scientist focuses on iran. He is also the author of the book, iran in an emerging new world order of mr. Design. Good to see. These are unprecedented protests. Would you say this is a watershed moment for iran . Well, it certainly is, although weve seen also dramatic outpourings of popular rage against the entire regime. What were the last few years in the last half a decade, but this time around . This is also quite, you know, quite novel in that, that there are, you see how the presence of the youth of women and of students. But also for members of the middle and lower classes. So you see, you know, you see a revolt against the regime that has its social base with, which is a bit wider than in previous protests. No protests were triggered, of course, by the death of mazda many, but it does look like the anger has been brewing on many levels for quite some time, doesnt it . Yes, definitely. So this is only only been the spark. So the job issue and the, and the death and the murder one should say of my son. I mean, he has been only just park and which led to people expressing, you know, an accumulated no contempt against the republic as a whole. Because after all, for, for over 40 years, the rulers in iran have not been able to provide iranians with a dissent Socio Economic and political life. So iran is still a dictatorship a. So the elite is only looking after itself with the bulk of the populace, of the population being associate economically deprived and also suffering from the lack of the most essential human and citizen right. Now the regular means of brush over oppression dont seem to work this time around. Do they, people are not deterred, even though theyre facing violence from the authorities, internet restrictions, intimidation. Why do you think that is . Well, because 1st of all, the rage is so stark among the people so, so this is an outpouring of against the entirety of the regime and but the means of violence, the means of repression has been the same as in the past. So which is using definitely violence of why the Security Forces against the protesters and also shutting down the internet and shutting down essential mobile services, which is currently the case in iran, especially today. And in such circumstances, of course, the regime could again go on a brutal cracked sound like the one that he saw in november 2019 during the last nationwide on pricing. That so 1500 People Killed in a weeks time during the internet shut down at the president racy, has announced an investigation into the death of me. What do you expect to come out of . I think no serious observer can say that such pledges are credible because of the very history of the authorities looking into such cases, there is no rule of law in the wrong. There is no independent judiciary. So the statement of a see can not be considered a serious at all. And so i believe that no one considers that serious in the wrong. So thank you very much for that analysis. Ill, if i tell on a shot around expert and political scientists. Thank you. Ah. And International Court has upheld the genocide conviction of the last surviving Senior Member of cambodia as brutal committee rouge regime. Q some fun who is 91 years old now served as head of state and the communist, where rose between 1975 and 79, he will continue to serve the remainder of his life in prison after the un back tribunal rejected his appeal against his 2018 conviction. His her is only the 3rd conviction the court could manage in 16 years. And after having spent 337000000. 00 officially called the extraordinary chambers in the courts of cambodia, it was tasked with trying the crimes of the clare rose. And now its work is done here to bear witness as a chapter closes on cambodia, violent past survivors of the come, a rouge were among those who attended the final verdict for the last living leda of the regime, the court rejected k o some funds appeal and upheld the 91 year olds conviction for genocide. And this is in today made by the Supreme Court chemba a some new milestone border e. C. C. C. For the mission, bring to sir, and just these for do with the multi commodity reaching. And also the see the weakening of the n l e c, c c. After 16 years. Its the last rolling for the tribunal that was set up to prosecute leaders of the come a rouge. But the un backed court has been widely criticized. I think un wanted so badly for this court to succeed, that they were willing to over look evidence, a political interference, but long the tribunal has convicted just 3, come a rouge, latest. And at a cost of more than 330000000. 00 us dollars. The verdict marks the end of the International Push for justice, but many survivors say they will never forgive or forget young lo noon, but as i cannot forget, the suffering young mike, my back was wounded. I cannot forget because i still feel the pain. Well, i will feel the pan oh until i die, blah blah. To come out, rouge grabbed power in 1975. The violent reforms targeted intellectuals and ethnic minorities and millions of people was sent to labor camps. The regime only lasted for years, but during that time around 2000000. 00 cambodians died from starvation, torture, or in mass executions in what came to be known as the killing fields. K o, some fun served as head of state in the come, a rouge regime. Yo momma. When we will not forgive k, you some fun allow you. If we forgive him, the Younger Generation will follow him again. The tribunals final rolling has brought some closure for survivors. But with so few cameras laid is facing justice. Its a small comfort for a country, still se god by genocide. Ah. Finally, to night, the icon in the Hollywood Sign in los angeles is getting a face lift in time for its 100. The anniversary workers will be splashing on around 1500. 00 leaders of paint and rust preventer. To freshen up the 15 metre high letters. The original sign was 1st put up in 1923 re painting. It is usually necessary every decade or so. But this centennial pain job is obviously an important one. And if you want to watch paint dry, you can check out the progress of the work at Hollywood Sign dot org. Well, and if you want to stay in touch with us to, which is i promise more interesting than watching paint dry. You can follow our team on twitter at dw news and myself. Nicole underscore for us, for now though, for me and all of us on the day. Thanks for spending part of your day with, ah, with ah, to the point. Strong opinion, clear positions, international perspective. Russia is sending a more soldiers to the front, threatens to use Nuclear Weapons and prepares the annexation of full mold provinces, a few prime. What can the west do send more press . Well, that stop the escalation. Thats what we will discuss on to the to the point on d. W. Perfect crime. Is this even possible today . A new message . Its a forensics weekly, invisible, visible convict perpetrators, even months or years later dissolving, im with the health of science trace as it is 45 minutes on d, w. Ah, were all the good to go beyond deal with as we take on the world. 8 hours, i do all the fans, were all about the stories that matter to you. Whatever it takes, 5 policemen follow being a pain deal here we are. Your is actually on fire made for mines in russia is further escalating. Its war in ukraine. Moscow is mobilizing 300000. 00 additional soldiers and talks about using quote, all military means including the use of Nuclear Weapons. Also, moscow is orchestrating for so called referendums to annex full ukrainian province