Scotlands new 5 tier system of restrictions comes into force with edinburgh, glasgow and the central belt facing controls on alcohol sales and restaurant opening times. Its emerged Prince William had coronavirus at the beginning of the pandemic in april, around the same time as his father. The football world reacts to the news that sir Bobby Charlton has been diagnosed with dementia. Widely considered to be englands greatest ever footballer, his elder brotherjack recently died from the disease. Good morning. Today we have some heavy rain and strong winds, and mild conditions moving away and behind them a return to cooler conditions but also some blustery showers. All the details in ten minutes. Its monday 2nd november. Our top story. The Prime Minister is expected to warn that coronavirus deaths over the winter could be twice as high as they were in the first wave of the pandemic. Boris johnson will address mps in the house of commons today, where hes expected to say there is no alternative to a National Lockdown in england. Our Political Correspondent Jonathan Blake has more. And so now is the time to take action because there is no alternative. After addressing the nation, Boris Johnson will today attempt to get mps on board with his plan for a National Lockdown in england. The Prime Minister is expected to again point to stark warnings from scientists that unless the government acts, deaths over the winter will be twice as bad or more than during the first wave of the pandemic. Hell acknowledge labours view that he should have acted sooner, but defend the system of regional restrictions he has pursued until now. Labours support means the plan is likely to pass when mps vote on it later this week but some conservatives are taking a stand. I will vote against it or abstain, but im very likely to vote against it. Im very, very concerned indeed about a repetitive cycle of lockdowns. Its immensely damaging to peoples livelihoods, its deeply depressing, its causing a huge toll in terms of Peoples Mental Health and their family relationships. The National Lockdown will see nonessential retail closed along with pubs, bars and restaurants, except for takeaway and delivery. Gyms, hairdressers and beauty salons must also shut, and only two people from different households can meet outside. After the Cabinet Office minister Michael Goves admission yesterday that the lockdown could continue beyond the beginning of december, the Prime Minister will try to reassure mps that the end is in sight. And there will be a return to the tiered system on the 2nd of december according to the latest data and trends. Lets speak to our Political Correspondent, chris mason, who is on downing street. So much to talk about. I know many of us will know you are following this so closely. So what happens now . So, good morning. The existing strategy in england is about to be junked, thrown into the skip. The thing that ministers have been defending for weeks on end, the regional tiered based approach, they hope as we were hearing there that it can be revived and reincarnated in abouta it can be revived and reincarnated in about a months it can be revived and reincarnated in about a months time. But as far as the coming days are concerned, the Prime Minister heading to the commons this afternoon to make the case that this change is necessary, that the force of nature that is the virus means he has been left with no alternative, presented with the figures by his scientific advisers. But he has to act. There will not be in numerical terms a vast amount of resista nce in numerical terms a vast amount of resistance in the commons because labour have said that they will back the government, they have been arguing for some kind of lockdown, Circuit Breaker as it was described, for some time already. So theres no doubt that this will pass the house of commons, the lockdown in england will start on thursday. As we were hearing in jonathans will start on thursday. As we were hearing injonathans report, there are pockets of resistance on the cob conservative back benches, concerns about livelihoods and the economy, i suspect we will hear from the chancellor this morning. And also concerns about liberties, the point made by Sir Graham Brady, the senior conservative backbencher, that in any normal time, these kind of restrictions would seem of the scale in a western liberal democracy. He wants to be that voice that reminds the government of that and demands they come back regularly to seek parliamentary approval for what will happen. The blunt truth is for england, just as happened in wales ten days ago, lockdown 2. 0 is coming and coming soon. We will be with you throughout the morning, thank you. People in scotland will be waking up to new coronavirus restrictions today as the country enters a five tiered system. No areas are in tier 0, which has the most relaxed restrictions. Tieri includes the highlands, the orkney and shetland islands. This restricts socialising to six people from two households inside and outside. Indoor home socialising is banned in tier 2, except if caring for a vulnerable person. Outdoors groups in Public Places is limited to six people from two households and will affect areas including the Scottish Borders and aberdeenshire. Most of scotlands central belt is in tier 3. Socialising rules remain the same as tier 2, but hospitality businesses will be banned from selling alcohol and will close at 6pm. There are no areas in the highest level. Strict coronavirus restrictions are already in place in both wales and Northern Ireland. In a moment well speak to chris page, who is in belfast. But first we can go to cardiff and our correspondent tomos morgan. Tomos, theres just one week to go on the lockdown in wales. What happens next . Today, the first minister mark dra keford today, the first minister Mark Drakeford will come here to the Welsh Government building in cardiff and outline the plan, really, for wales up until christmas. We know that the nonessential businesses that the nonessential businesses that have been closed, thejims, bar and restaurants, will open a week today. We dont know how it will affect travel and mixing households. We have not had much detail, but i have been assured by people within the Welsh Government that there are no plans to extend this so it will come to an end a week today, but what we will be looking for is what is in the blueprint. How many people will be able to mix together indoors and outdoors, will people be able to travel further afield, i think one thing to look out for is at the moment there is a travel ban in wales and anyone coming into wales from the covid hotspot area outside wales, so it would logically potentially mean anyone from england would be banned by law from coming to wales and they would be fined if they did that, so that could happen today. The other thing is how it will work in terms of people being able to meet up another weather has turned bad and outdoor meetings will be difficult, how will it affect people meeting indoors . We will be hearing that from the press conference at 12 15pm, but we will be hearing from the first minister later in this programme as well. That is the latest in cardiff this morning. Our ireland correspondent chris pagejoins us now. Chris, whats the latest there today . Here in Northern Ireland, we are about halfway through a four week period of tightened restrictions, it has been a very noticeable thing in the hospitality sector largely closed down, pubs and restaurants are takeaway only, hotels have closed to most guests can close contact businesses, beauticians and nail bars are all shut. A big change that many families will be affected by today, schools are going back after an extended halloween break. Normally at this time of year children could one week off, this year, they have had two weeks off. That is part of the measurement of the devolved government took to try and stop the spread of the coronavirus a fortnight ago. When the new rules were put in place, Northern Ireland had broadly the highest infection rate of the uks for nations and the measures were the most strict of the four nations. That has changed, the infection rate has been coming down although numbers are still higher than anyone would like. Also you have had measures put in place to try to protect the economy over the period where these businesses have been shut. When Boris Johnson where these businesses have been shut. When borisjohnson made his announcement on saturday, the first minister Arlene Foster tweeted pretty quickly that as far as she was concerned, the restrictions in Northern Ireland would end in the middle of the month as a minister is not really talking about putting Northern Ireland so ministers are not really talking about putting Northern Ireland in full lockdown mode although it will depend on what happens in the next few days. Prince william was unwell with covid i9 earlier this year but it was not publicly announced. Palace sources have confirmed the duke of cambridge had the virus around the same time that his father Prince Charles was self isolating. Jon donnison reports. Prince william appearing on itvs pride of britain awards last night. You had it among your family as well . Yeah, my father had it very early on. It turns out it wasnt just his father who was infected. The prince made no mention that he had also fallen ill with covid i9 last spring, but paid tribute to nhs workers. The devastating impact of the coronavirus pandemic has reminded us as a nation of how much we owe to the thousands of nhs workers who have gone far beyond the call of duty this year. Kensington palace is giving no official comment or confirmation but a palace source told the bbc that a story in todays Sun Newspaper that the prince had shown symptoms of covid i9 around a week into the National Lockdown last spring is accurate. Im catherine and this is william next to me. At the time, Prince William continued to carry out a number of official engagements using video conferencing. News of his fathers covid i9 infection was made public. At the time he was photographed self isolating in scotland. But it may be that given the National Mood last spring, there was no desire to add further alarm by revealing Prince Williams condition. Jon donnison, bbc news. The us president ial election enters its final day of campaigning, with both President Trump and joe biden appealing to voters in crucial Battle Ground states. The scale of early voting has been unprecedented with more than 93 million americans having cast their ballots already. Our correspondent david willis joins us from los angeles. David, what can we expect in the closing stages . Donald trump continues to maintain an exhaustive Campaign Schedule. He took to the stage in florida just over an hour ago, that wasjust before midnight local time. The final stop on the day that saw him campaign infive final stop on the day that saw him campaign in five separate states, and he is planning a similarly hectic Campaign Schedule today. Including taking in the state of pennsylvania, where his democratic rivaljoe biden was born, and indeed mr bidens spent all of sunday campaigning in pennsylvania. Donald trump won the state by the tiniest of majorities four years ago, but joe biden has maintained a small if consistent lead in that crucial swing state. Mr biden planning a series of rallies in pennsylvania including an election eve rally, where he will be complete by the pop star lady gaga. You mentioned that more than 90 million he will be accompanied by lady gaga. More than 90 Million People have voted already, 60 million are thought to be postal votes which could take days or even weeks to count which means potentially we will not have a result of this election on Election Night itself. Donald night itself. Trump result of this election on Election Night itself. Trump says that a vote count that stretches well beyond election day is, he says, a terrible thing, and he has also said that mail in voting or postal voting is subject to fraud and he said republican lawyers might get involved if the election count stretches on. The president has also denied reports that he intends to declare victory on Election Night itself if it looks as though he is ahead as far as the electoral couege ahead as far as the Electoral College is concerned. Its all an indication of the chaos and confusion that could result if neither of the two candidates wins on tuesday by a landslide. Thank you very much. Not charlie today, i have done my hair nicely, definitely down, not charlie he called me charlie you could let it go, its the middle of the night for him, and he cannot see you forgiven . 10096. Come on, karen, hurry up |j he cannot see you forgiven . 10096. Come on, karen, hurry up iwill give you an update on the weather, terrible indeed good morning. We have everything, heavy rain, drizzle, there was a gust of wind at 80 miles an hour yesterday. It will be sunshine and showers today, blustery showers, mild in the south but turning colder. Temperatures roughly i7 turning colder. Temperatures roughly 17 or 18 degrees in the south east, but as the weather front goes through, it will introduce cooler conditions and you can see a lot of isobars in the charts. We have some showers and drizzle in the south eastern quarter, we also have strong winds, inland, gusting 110 to 45 miles an hour. Then the next front coming to the west, enhancing the showers across Northern Ireland, south west scotland, and north west england. The black circles indicate the strength of gusts of wind, so it will still be cut into the afternoon. In between the showers there will be sunshine. Temperatures 913, there will be sunshine. Temperatures 9 13, so starting off a 15 18 and dropping through the day. This evening and overnight, we will have showers, merging as they push north eastwards, and another system comes on across the south west. That will be moving eastwards as well. A cooler night than we have seen of late. A lot more whether in about half an hour. Lou and danny, or charlie is this going to carry on our morning . Let us hope not. Lets take a look at some of todays front pages. Pretty much one story dominating. A nightmare without end is the daily mail headline. Like most of todays papers, it leads on speculation that the National Lockdown in england could last longer than the planned four weeks. The Daily Telegraph claims that borisjohnson will concede today that the lockdown could be extended beyond december 2nd. Its front page is also dominated by a large picture of sir Bobby Charlton, who has been diagnosed with dementia. Sally will be speaking to sir bobbys former Manchester United team mate Willie Morgan after 7. 30am. The guardian reports that the Prime Minister is facing fury from his own mps over the new lockdown. It says senior backbenchers will oppose the restrictions although they are likely to be passed in parliament on wednesday with labour support. And the daily record devotes its entire front page to a photograph of the actor sir sean connery, whose death was announced over the weekend. It was posted along with a tribute by his grand daughter, saskia. She said that heaven has gained a legendary angel. Shall we do the inside pages . I was going to mention sir Bobby Charlton. Its been a strange week. Sirsean charlton. Its been a strange week. Sir sean connery, nobby stiles, his death was announced over the weekend as well. We will be speaking to Willie Morgan later who played with nobby stiles and also with sir Bobby Charlton. It was confirmed via his wife in one of his other brothers has been talking about it as well. Its been really difficult year for the family. Jack charlton earlier this year and was battling dementia as well. It is something which we are going to touch on later in the programme as well and i know loads of people have been reacting to that. Probably regarded as the greatest ever english footballer. Something completely different. This isa something completely different. This is a shaggy dog story. The first visitors to north america, they took various dogs that they brought with them from erasure, probably as early as about 11,000 years ago, they became domesticated dogs. Some were used to pull sledges, others more conventionally for hunting, then a new study has found that they took a small type of dog with fluffy fleece and it was used for its fleece, so they could make clothing. That seems amazing. Yes yes, louise, it does. Iwas just thinking, if youre watching this morning and you have something to do later, occasionally on this programme we have the signpost there is important stuff to watch. There is important stuff to watch. There is good news today. If you need a lift, make sure you are watching at ten past eight, or you can catch up on iplayer later. Cant give much away but its brilliant. Im really excited in just a few days time, englands second National Lockdown will be brought in and the whole country will be facing much tighter restrictions. The government says they must do this to halt the spread of coronavirus and save lives, but whats the reaction in towns where infection rates have been relatively low . Duncan kennedy reports from winchester. Its home to 125,000 people. And is one more place that has endured covid. So when you ask people in winchester what they think of this weeks new lockdown, the first thing you hear is resigned weariness. Boring, boring. To go through it again . Boring, yeah. But places like winchester in the south of england havent seen the kinds of covid numbers areas in the north have experienced. Here in winchester, the figure is running at about 135 cases per 100,000 people. But compared that to a town in the north of similar size, say, preston, and there, the figure is more like 466 cases per 100,00 people. And thats why many here, its hard tojudge numbers, think an england wide lockdown isnt right. I still think its a bit unfair on the south, when the cases down here are quite low in comparison the north. So the tiered system would have probably worked out better. Yeah, i totally agree. I think in the south, we are coping, it seems, anyway, people are sensible. But up in the north, obviously, it doesnt seem to be going as well. In the shops and businesses here, the views are more mixed. Adrienne henry runs a hat making shop and store and believes that it comes to lockdowns, the south is different. To lock down the whole country, i dont know that its a good idea. If the numbers were very high here, then, yes, i agree that we should be locked down. But as a whole country, i dont know. But her neighbour, susan woodman, isnt so sure. So, you know, we can do it for a month. If its going to mean that we make a considerable dramatic improvement to the situation. All in it together . Yeah, absolutely. From thursday, were all on the lockdown again. Nowhere wants to be locked down. And although covids footprint does vary widely across the country, its a collective response that will once again be the nations new direction of travel. Duncan kennedy, bbc news, in winchester. So many questions we still do not know the answers to. We can speak now to clinical Epidemiologist Dr deepti gurdasani. Thank you forjoining us. We know on thursday, things are going to change, it becomes a kind of National Lockdown in england, whats your response . I think that u nfortu nately your response . I think that unfortunately it is necessary now, because it is so late. The logon is very much prefer to failure or Public Health strategy. Ideally we wa nt to Public Health strategy. Ideally we want to return to life with good tracing systems but unfortunately that didnt happen so we are now in a position where we do not lockdown we will see tens of thousands of deaths in the next few months. So you agree this needs to happen right now . This needs to happen right now but it wasnt inevitable. If we had put a science driven by the same place month ago we would not be here. Lockdown is very much like Fire Fighting when we could have prevented the fire in the first place. You talk about test and trace, that in your view would have been key . I think several aspects, yes, an effective test, trace and isolate and support system would have been key. We have seen this in many countries in Southeast Asia where things like good water control, good quarantine and test, trace and isolate systems having goodin trace and isolate systems having good in controlling the virus in many cases without lockdown. So we know if we have effective strategies like this in place, we can actually control cases without lockdowns. In england unfortunately, the strategy has been very ineffective and it is something that has been pointed out very early on from march itself, and we started easing restrictions on march we should have had a system in place so that when outbreaks happened we could have picked them up happened we could have picked them up very quickly and stamp them out before they lead to Widespread Community street my Community Transmission but that didnt happen. So asa transmission but that didnt happen. So as a result we are seeing Widespread Community transmission with very rapid rises in cases. Inevitably weren you are in that situation, you do have to act with lockdowns, because essentially the Public Health strategy that was supposed to have worked has not worked. Tell us about how long. We know it is until december the 2nd, will it, in your view, make the difference . It will actually make a difference . It will actually make a difference but whether a four week lockdown is sufficient, i personally do not think so at this point. I think if we had acted when sage suggested when case numbers were much lower, we could have got away with this sort of Circuit Breaker they suggested, a deep and short Circuit Breaker. But the u out, the longer the action needs to be because case numbers are about 50,000 a day according to the office of National Statistics and to bring them down to a level where systems can cope with them and also give us enough time to set up those systems because they are not effective at this point in time, its very clear it needs urgent reform needs to be put in the hands of the nhs and local authorities. All that will ta ke local authorities. All that will take time and four weeks is liquid to be insufficient. But it is because of the late action, if we had acted early, we probably would not have needed to put things in place first so long. We are now in a position for a england, Northern Ireland and wales all have different rules going on. What do you think the impact of that will be . rules going on. What do you think the impact of that will be . I think its very confusing and it also makes it very difficult to control covid because covid is all about the collective response and consistent rules across different places. People do travel between regions, and the uk is one country with devolved nations. I can see why the different nations have taken different nations have taken different action because a lot of the policy in scotland has been quite science driven, and in other regions that has been a lot more science driven than england was to buy thing england needs to catch up with that and we need consistent policy across the uk that makes sense and is guided by the science, which has not been the case so far in england. Thank you very much for your time this morning. Still to come this morning weve been following 80 year old paul harvey, who lives with dementia. His four note tune was adapted and recorded by the bbc philharmonic orchestra. Now its topping the charts and raising money for dementia charities. This morning we have a really Exciting Development in his story, well tell you what just after eight. And we will we will hear that music again, which we know makes people very emotional time now to get the news, travel and weather where you are. Good morning, im alice salfield. The mayor has told bbc london hes working on a de escalation plan, so we can come out of the National Lockdown after four weeks. Sadiq khan says hes planned meetings with the government about how we can move back into the tiered system and to confirm which tier well fall into. He says hes hopeful, because of the lower infection rate here. Fortunately, we havent got the same number of cases as other parts of the country, and what im hoping is by, in london, us going early will pay dividends and avoid a situation where the lockdown extends past december the 2nd. City hall is now looking at how transport for london can be funded in the next Financial Year after it made huge losses due to a drop in passenger numbers since the start of the pandemic. It was given another government bailout, this time of £1. 8 billion. It means tfl wont have to extend the congestion charge zone to the north and south circular or get rid of free travel for under 18s and over 60s. Some of the heroes of the pandemic are to be honoured, as part of the Oxford Street christmas lights. Today, in a scaled back event, theyll be switched on. As part of this years theme of unity and solidarity, people nominated by the public for their work or acts of kindness will have their names in lights among the display. Lets take a look at the travel situation now. A few problems on the tubes this morning, the circle line has severe delays anti clockwise and minor delays clockwise. The District Line has no service between High Street Kensington and edgware road. And the piccadilly line has no service rayners lane to uxbridge because of leaves on the line. C2c trains have delays in and out of Fenchurch Street because of emergency enginering works. And you can see on the travel camera here its busy around vauxhall because of the ongoing closure of vauxhall bridge. Now the weather with elizabeth rizzini. Hello, good morning. Some changes in the weather this week to something cooler, brighter, drier and a lot less windy. Part of that transformation will happen today. It is ridiculously mild out there at the moment, 16 or 17 celsius, its blustery, lots of low cloud, damp and drizzly, some list and some murk around and there will be some outbreaks of rain as we head through this morning as well. But behind that weather front, its going to be brighter this afternoon and much cooler air, so the sunshine will emerge, watch out for one or two showers. Temperatures will drop through the afternoon and it will stay rather windy. The temperatures will be through the morning and it will feel cooler by the time it gets to the end of the day, 12 or 13 degrees. Overnight tonight in that cooler air, temperatures will be dropping back into mid single figures. It will stay rather windy and there will be further outbreaks of rain pushing their way eastwards as we start the day tomorrow. After that it then clears on tuesday morning. Then there will be more sunshine around. It will stay rather windy and it will feel cooler. The winds will drop, feel a lot lighter by the time we get to wednesday. Im back in half an hour. Now though heres louise and dan. Bye for now. Hello, this is breakfast with dan walker and louise minchin. Its 6. 30am. Well bring you all the latest news and sport in a moment, but also on breakfast this morning. As england prepares for a second National Lockdown later this week, well be getting answers to your questions about what it means for you. England world cup legend sir Bobby Charlton has been diagnosed with dementia. Well hear from his former team mate Willie Morgan. And his last fundraising effort saw him raise millions of pounds for Nhs Charities but is it time for captain sir tom moore to take on a new challenge . Well speak to him just before nine. As people in england face another National Lockdown from thursday Many Services and businesses will be forced to close. And businesses will but you can still get medical help if you need it. Lets find out what it means for gp services. He might have had the Prime Minister emphasised this over the weekend. Were joined now by dr nighat arif. Great to speak to you as ever. Lets start with gp services. I wonder what the reaction will be this week from some of your patients because i suppose its really important to reiterate that those Services Remain open . Precisely, its really important to say to people, gps surgeries have been open since march, i have not taken a break apart from my usual annual leave, nhs services are up and running. This time round, although for the first time as a country we are united, none of us wanted a second lockdown, we are now more prepared in regards to the health care sector. We have our shields up, we have the ppe, we have telephone, video and online consultations which are up and running, we dont have to catch up with ourselves. And i really encourage people, dont stay away from us. We want to see you, come and see me, come and talk to me. The british sign Language Association also has also great access 24 7 for those who are not able to access gp services as well via telephone. I put out a tweet around that as well, so please access those, its really important that we access the most vulnerable communities. Good to know. Did you think that the way that the tiered system has been working or not working, depending on how you look at it, over the last few weeks, do you feel the National Lockdown was inevitable . Yeah, i think it was inevitable. Because we are going into winter as well and i have said that many times to you guys, we see far more cardiopulmonary conditions around wintertime, we would see respiratory problems, more people get poorly, the elderly, we have more people getting colder because they have the inability to fuel their homes, everyone finds it a struggle in winter. And on top of that we have the pandemic. This was inevitable in order to keep our most vulnerable say. And do you think that where we are now, do you think it will be. I know we have a lot of questions, we have a 0 a coming up of questions, we have a 0 a coming up at 7 10am with other experts, but do you think it is easier to understand . I think we are more prepared. It is easier to understand because we have the knowledge, we know what the lockdown is a me know what to expect and we are using Technology Far more. People are sick and tired of zoom consultations and skype consultations like this we are more prepared. The guidance has not been so great so i wanted to talk about shielding in particular, because on saturday, the pm said, the group who are shielding dont need to heal that way, that is the most vulnerable individuals in the community, 1. 2 Million People who we re community, 1. 2 Million People who were given letters in the march. And were given letters in the march. And we had not really been given any guidance on what they should do in regards to the second lockdown. On the 28th october this guidance came out saying, you dont need to shield the way you do. That worries me as a gp because we are going to see far more sickness and other viruses that come around wintertime, i would say to anyone in the group, please talk to anyone in the group, please talk to your employers, first, so you can work from home as much as possible, look after your Mental Health as much as possible. Gps are open and are here to help you and i would suggest you would go back to shielding the way you were. If you are in the vulnerable group, if you have asthma, copd, emphysema, over 70, you have an immune condition or had a transplant, those individuals should be shielding as they were backin should be shielding as they were back in march. Because we are going to be into a rough time and we want to be into a rough time and we want to keep those guys protected as much as possible. Can an ask you as well, lots of people would have looked at those graphs on saturday night about numbers in hospitals and projected numbers, what is the feeling if you have had the chance to speak to some of your colleagues across the medical profession about what the next few weeks and months will look like for the nhs . Initially after we have got over the shock that we are going to go into the second lockdown, like i was saying at the start, this is the one thing that we are united on in the country, nobody wa nts are united on in the country, nobody wants this. We are more prepared but we need to be looking after our Mental Health and our physical health, exercising more. We saw a drop in exercise amongst women in the first lockdown because they had childcare issues, and among black and ethnic minority conditions. Those individuals need to be encouraged to be exercising more because they are more at risk from a anyway. Mcgre from covid anyway. Talking to my colleagues, we are hopeful, we think our patients are used to it, they are more familiar to the technology, testing is more available so if patients are preparing for operations and going into hospital they will get a covid test, the secondary care sector is more prepared, speaking to my co nsulta nt more prepared, speaking to my consultant colleagues, they feel they have a system in place. It is a slower system, i would encourage patients to be patient with us, but on the whole the British Public have been amazing trying to access the Health Care System when you need to. Sounds like you need a cup of tea this morning i have it, i needed it also i just this morning i have it, i needed it also ijust wanted to say, that diwali is coming up on the 14th of november, so have a good time and stay safe, if i dont come back look after each other. You will come back seriously i know you said you are fed up with zoom but we will have to keep doing this with you for a while stay with us let talk to sally know about sir Bobby Charlton, some sad news. Yes, we heard that the great sir Bobby Charlton has been diagnosed with dementia. You and i have interviewed him so many times over the years, and i remember as a young reporter, he was the kindest, most welcoming, various person to deal with when he would talk to him about england and Manchester United. Now his wife has said that she is happy for his diagnosis made public in order to help others. Sir bobby is the fifth member of englands 1966 world cup winning side to be diagnosed with dementia. The news follows the deaths of his older brother jack injuly, and fellow world cup winner nobby stiles on friday, both of whom also had the condition. Well wishes have been flooding in. Marcus rashford posted, you are my hero and i am devastated you are having to go through this. Stay strong, we love you. The former england striker gary lineker tweeted to say, yet another hero of our 1966 team has been diagnosed with dementia. Perhaps the greatest of them all, this is both really sad and deeply concerning. And Manchester City and England Forward Raheem Sterling said always been very humbled in your presence. My best wishes and all my support to you and your family. Lewis hamiltons victory in the Emilia Romagna grand prix at imola left him on the brink of a record equalling seventh world title and helped mercedes break yet another formula one record. They won a seventh constructors championship in a row when he finished just ahead of his team mate Valtteri Bottas. Hamilton can win the drivers title in turkey in two weeks time, moving level with michael schumacher. We really worked hard to figure out where we wanted to go, every year, even though weve won multiple championships, every year, we continue to do the same with the same approach. And i believe we could continue for a long time if we wanted to. I know there will be multiple obstacles ahead but im definitely looking forward to that. Manchester uniteds paul pogba admitted he made a stupid mistake, and it gave arsenal victory at old trafford. He gave away a penallty with a needless challenge on hector bellerin, he said perhaps he was out of breath. Pierre emerik aubameyang scored from the spot. United are yet to win at home in the premier league this season and theyre sixth from bottom. Tottenham are up to second, gareth bale with the winner in a 2 1 victory over brighton. Thats his first goal since he returned to the club. Rangers are nine points clear of celtic in the scottish premiership, thanks to a 1 0 win over kilmarnock. James tavernier scoring from the penalty spot. Celtic do have two games in hand, though. Because theyre still in the scottish cup and theyll face hearts in next months final, after beating aberdeen 2 0. Celtic are bidding to complete the treble, thats the league and two cup titles, for the fourth year in a row. A terrific womens fa cup final ended in a 3 1victory for Manchester City over everton at wembley. It was 1 1 after 90 minutes, with georgia sta nway and Janine Beckie scoring in extra time to give city the trophy for the third time. It was always tight, obviously, when they get back to scoring 1 1, still felt comfortable and still felt that with half an hour in extra time if we keep sticking to our principles, wed be ok. Sometimes it doesnt happen, sometimes you have to go to penalties and it can go either way. But yeah, just super proud of the players. Itjust gives us a real platform of confidence and belief to go on and achieve more. England rugby Union Head Coach eddiejones said he was proud of the way his players had conducted themselves in the wake of their six nations success. The squad received their medals in a celebration at their london hotel base yesterday. They have a week off before turning their attention to the autumn nations cup, starting with a game against georgia. And englands womens completed back to back six nations grand slam victories, after thrashing italy 54 0 in parma. The red roses were already champions and they were determined to stay unbeaten, scoring eight tries against the italians, including this from emily scarrett. They also have a week off, before playing two tests against france as the countdown to the 2021 world cup continues. I know we dont have the best week to look forward to this week but we do have a little bit of sport to keep us all entertained. I was watching a lot of it at the weekend. Thank you very much. Professional sport can continue during lockdown so that is good news for some. Something completely different now life on board the Trident Nuclear submarines has been a closely guarded secret for more than 20 years. But now, for the first time on british television, cameras have been allowed on board. Broadcaster and engineer rob bell spent five days on board hms vengeance as it prepares for a new mission. The behind the scenes filming will make up a new documentary for channel 5. Lets take a look. A foreign warship has been spotted heading straight towards us. The executive officer is vengeances second in command. He wants to dive the boat. This is real, this is genuine, this isnt a drill or anything, this is a foreign ship out there that there is a risk we would be spotted . Absolutely, and we dont want to be spotted on the surface. We want to be underneath the water and we track her, rather than she tracks us. We are not good on the surface, where we are good is underneath the waves where we can be quiet, where we can be self. Where we can be stealth. The captain gives the order. Navigator, diving route. Captain, sir. Diving submarine. Diving now, diving now. Wow rob belljoins us now. Absolutely fascinating for you to do this. That was a real life, that was what they had to do, and they are so calm, tell us what they are like. Unbelievable. Good morning, both of you. Absolutely, that was not long after i got on board and i was already feeling extremely alienated. This was a very different environment to what i was used to. And suddenly that happens, and, i mean, i dont think ive ever been ina more mean, i dont think ive ever been in a more serious situation. It was very difficult to understand what i should be doing at that point. The crew are absolutely unbelievable. During the time i was on board, the crew we re during the time i was on board, the crew were being drilled and really put through their paces 2a crew were being drilled and really put through their paces 26 hours a day, to make sure they were absolutely ready to take up patrol of our Nuclear Deterrent at sea. And so they were being, there were fire drills, emergency drills and casualty drills all the time, and ive never seen a group of people work so effectively, so efficiently asa team. Work so effectively, so efficiently as a team. They are unbelievable individuals, so dedicated to what they do. Give us an idea of what life is like on board. I would like to know about food, shift patterns, how much interaction there is, people doing theirjobs or resting or sleeping . All the important stuff, food and sleeping on board hms vengeance, the submarine i was on, there are around 200 crew on board. This thing is absolutely massive. In some spaces, it feels like there is a bit of space around you, in other bits, it feels like you, in other bits, it feels like you are always in the way and ducking in the corner to match people passed. The shift pattern is six hours on and six hours of continuously for however long they are at sea, which can be months. So in time off, sleeping, probably a bit of reading, they can watch, they have some tv screens, not a live tv that they can watch dvds or whatever. Theres a little bit of gym equipment kicking about, but really squashed away in a corner somewhere, a running machine and a bike machine and if he waits. The food was great, actually. A few weights. Three hot meals a day, very happy. Weights. Three hot meals a day, very ha ppy, pleasa ntly weights. Three hot meals a day, very happy, pleasantly surprised. The food towards the beginning of the patrol is slightly better and fresher shall we say then it is towards the end of the patrol. Tell us towards the end of the patrol. Tell us about communications. What about people phoning the families, not allowed . People phoning the families, not allowed . There is none of that, no the only communications that the majority of the crew get is one message a week from a dedicated individual onshore, and even that has been censored and possibly redacted for any Sensitive Information or information that could affect the morale of people on board. And the crew have no means of responding to that, they get a few words, and i do mean a few words, once a week from loved ones at home. Its a very different environment to anything ive ever experienced. But the seriousness of it, they are there to keep our Nuclear Deterrent safe and secret at sea. We are watching some amazing pictures as well from the documentary. Was it right that you were sleeping just within very close box imitator one of the most powerful weapons on the planet . I was not socially distance from the most powerful weapon on the planet, let us put it that way. I could reach out from my bunk and touch one of the missile tubes through the centre of the submarine that howes are Trident Nuclear missiles. That house. Its a very sobering experience and i dont think ive ever been forced to contemplate the philosophy or psychology of having a Nuclear Deterrent as much as i did there but i dont think i still fully got my head around it. Its massive, its a very strange thing to be confronted with. You have an engineering background, so it must be extraordinary to be able to get access to whats going on. Extraordinary to be able to get access to whats going onlj extraordinary to be able to get access to whats going on. I feel incredibly privileged. My engineering brain was whirring like the clappers. The engineering of this thing is absolutely awesome. Its a vessel of around 200 crew, to keep them safe and very deep depths within the ocean, wherever they may be, the whole thing is powered by a nuclear reactor. So if you imagine how complex the engineering and the physics is for a Nuclear Power station on land, theyve effectively got that condensed into this metal tube thats floating around the sea and when you add to that that you got these incredible, incredibly powerful and complicated weapons on board as well, the engineering is phenomenal. And the engineers who run that and maintain it are phenomenal individuals as well. Great to speak to you, thank you very much. On board britains Nuclear Submarine trident is on channel 5 on wednesday at nine oclock. You dont have to have an engineering background to enjoy it it is fascinating, really good. Heres carol with a look at the weather. It was not raining this morning, my socks got wet. People was asking me why i didnt wear shoes. It was splashback you should have had your wellies on. Good morning. We have seen a lot of rain particularly so across the north of england but not exclusively. Its also been a windy night, the wind will continue as we go through the course of the day, especially in the south and west. And it is going to turn cooler through the day as well. To give you an idea of temperatures at the moment, it is cool in edinburgh and belfast and cardiff but look at london, bedford and cromer. At the moment it is 18 degrees. That is ahead of this weather front, which is degrees. That is ahead of this weatherfront, which is bringing some rain. As it pushes away, cooler airwill some rain. As it pushes away, cooler air will follow behind. We have another front coming in through the west which will enhance the showers and it is still going to be gusting about 40, 110 and it is still going to be gusting about 40, 40 5 miles an hour across southern areas inland, more than that with exposure. That will continue through the day. The rain moves away, dries up, but there will be some showers and some of them will merge to give some heavier bursts of rain in the north and west. These black circles indicate a can of wind gust strength you can expect. So it is still going to be a gusty afternoon. Temperatures by then, 9 to 13 or 14, so that is a drop ofa then, 9 to 13 or 14, so that is a drop of a good 4 degrees. Through this evening and overnight, the showers continue across Northern Ireland and north wales, pushing northwards, getting on across scotland. Maybe some white snow on the leading edge across argyll and bute in the south islands. At the same thing, another band of rain coming in from the south west, crossing parts of wales and parts of southern england. This could also have some white snow on the moors and also the hills of wales but it is going to be on higher ground. A cooler night than we have been used to, overnight lows of between 3 and seven celsius. As we move from tuesday into wednesday, here is our weather front continuing to join eastwards, and you can see a lot of isobars on the charts. A ridge of High Pressure trying to build into wednesday. This weather front continuing to take the rain into the north sea. Behind it, drier conditions. Not as windy either. Just some Gentle Breezes for some but blustery for others. And a fair few showers. But also some sunshine around. By the end of the afternoon, we will see some rain coming in across the fat north west. Temperatures 9 to 11. After that it dries up, not as windy but it will be cool, not just dries up, not as windy but it will be cool, notjust by day but by night and some of us will see some fog as well. Its all good news thank you, carol. The new lockdown restrictions in england will mean strict rules on international travel. So what will this mean for the industry . Vishala has been finding out. Morning, everyone. The new rules outlined by the government will mean even less flights from england. Ryanair this morning reported a 80 fall in passenger numbers since lockdown measures were introduced in march. 99 of its planes were grounded between march and june. We can talk now to the airlines chief executive, Michael Oleary. Thank you very much forjoining us this morning. Pleasure. How many fights will you have to cancel as a result of these new rules . None, we think. We had already reduced our schedule this year to about 40 of what we operated last winter. So are operating on a bare bones schedule anyway. We do not see ourselves cancelling any of these fights, we think they will still operate. People are still permitted to fly for business or work for essential reasons. Thats essentially what weve been carrying through october, november anyway. What we hope is the these second lockdown will be at least successful, will allow people to travel for christmas, which is a key period of the year for us. But if there was a good month to have a lockdown in the Airline Industry it would be november because that is when we carry the fewest passengers and we lose money historically anyway. But if the government is advising people not to travel and you are still operating flights, does that mean they will not get the money back . If the flights are operating, there will not be any refunds, although they will be able to change their flight timings to flights and later dates if necessary. But if the fighters operating there will not be refunds. If the flight operating there will not be refunds. If the flight is cancelled they will be entitled to a refund. Doesnt that go against government advice . It doesnt seem fair on the passenger. It is only government advice. If the government want to change that advice and provide refunds to passengers themselves, they can do so. But at the moment, we have people who are still travelling on those sites who are travelling on those sites who are travelling for essential or business reasons and if the flight is operating there are no refunds to white lots of people booked flights of the Canary Islands, for example, they went on the travel corridor this. So they will not get the money back if it is not cancelled . There are very few people travelling to the canary are very few people travelling to the ca nary islands are very few people travelling to the Canary Islands in november. There are strong bookings for the Christmas Period and we would very much hope that the government advice will have changed by then if the second lockdown is effective and ends on the first week of december. On refunds, weve had a Consumer Group getting in touch and they have said that lots of your customers are still complaining they are not getting money back from flights that they are 20 get refunds on from march. Completely untrue. But that is largely what you get. We have refunded almost all of our customer refunds, we have paid out either in cash refunds or vouchers almost 1. 5 billion. The only passengers left have not received a cash refund if they have asked for one of those customers who booked through the screen customers who booked through the screen scraper customers who booked through the screen scraper ota is where we had fa ke screen scraper ota is where we had fake passenger Contact Details are fa ke fake passenger Contact Details are fake payment details. But the claim that we have not processed the refunds is false. But then, can one have a long history of making false claims around ryanair stop at so youre saying every customer who wa nted youre saying every customer who wanted a refund has got the money back . Every passenger who asked for a refund has had it back as long as we had accurate payment details for them. You are not going to cancel any flights so what does that mean. . Anyjobs any flights so what does that mean. . Any jobs losses any flights so what does that mean. . Anyjobs losses planned for the future . We are doing our best to minimise thejob losses. Future . We are doing our best to minimise the job losses. We future . We are doing our best to minimise thejob losses. We have reached agreement with most of our pilots and cabin crew to have pay cuts to get through this period. We hope to avoid any more job losses although they cannot be ruled out if the lockdowns continue. But i would be more optimistic, there is reasonable optimism that a vaccine ora number of reasonable optimism that a vaccine or a number of vaccines may be licensed this side of christmas. The question is well done but when those vaccines will be commercially available in large numbers. We hope by the end of q1 available in large numbers. We hope by the end of 01 or 02 next year. That would lead us to a reasonably strong summer. We have seen a strong bounce back and booking particularly when the British Government added the canary when the British Government added the ca nary islands when the British Government added the Canary Islands to their list two weeks ago, bookings went through the roof. Thank you very much. Lots of people getting in touch about whether they can get refunds, i will have to get in touch to find out. Now the news, travel and weather wherever you are watching. Good morning, im alice salfield. The mayor has told bbc london hes working on a de escalation plan, so we can come out of the National Lockdown after four weeks. Sadiq khan says hes planned meetings with the government about how we can move back into the tiered system and to confirm which tier well fall into. Fortunately, we havent got the same number of cases as other parts of the country, and what im hoping is by, in london, us going early will pay dividends and avoid a situation where the lockdown extends past december the 2nd. City hall is now looking at how transport for london can be funded in the next Financial Year after it made huge losses due to a drop in passenger numbers since the start of the pandemic. It was given another government bailout over the weekend, this time of £1. 8 billion. It means tfl wont have to extend the congestion charge zone to the north and south circular or get rid of free travel for under 18s and over 60s. The met police were called to several large, illegal music events and gatherings over the weekend. These pictures were filmed of a large gathering in hampstead on saturday night. But other events included a party attended by around 1,000 people in east london and a large christening celebration with 200 guests in tottenham. A number of people were arrested and many are liable for £10,000 fines. Lets take a look at the travel situation now. A few problems on the tubes this morning the circle line has severe delays anti clockwise and minor delays clockwise. The District Line has no service between High Street Kensington and edgware road. And the piccadilly line has no service rayners lane to uxbridge because of leaves on the line. And you can see on the travel camera here, its busy around vauxhall because of the ongoing closure of vauxhall bridge. Now the weather with elizabeth rizzini. Hello, good morning. Some changes in the weather this week to something cooler, brighter, drier and a lot less windy. Part of that transformation will happen today. It is ridiculously mild out there at the moment, 16 or 17 celsius, its blustery, lots of low cloud, damp and drizzly, some mist and some murk around and there will be some outbreaks of rain as we head through this morning as well. But behind that weather front, its going to be brighter this afternoon and much cooler air, so the sunshine will emerge, watch out for one or two showers. Temperatures will drop through the afternoon and it will stay rather windy. These temperatures will be through the morning and it will feel cooler by the time it gets to the end of the day, 12 or 13 degrees. Overnight tonight in that cooler air, temperatures will be dropping back into mid single figures. It will stay rather windy and there will be further outbreaks of rain pushing their way eastwards as we start the day tomorrow. After that it then clears on tuesday morning. Then there will be more sunshine around. It will stay rather windy and it will feel cooler. After that it then clears on tuesday morning. Then there will be more sunshine around. By the time we get to wednesday. There is a lovely video on our facebook on more of a mother ambulance crew called out to help a sick baby. Back in half an hour. Good morning, welcome to breakfast with dan walker and louise minchin. Our headlines today. Deaths from coronavirus could be twice as high as the spring. Borisjohnsons message to mps as he seeks backing for a National Lockdown in england. Borisjohnson will head to the commons later and say, given the latest figures, he has no alternative but to act but he hopes the restrictions can be eased in england in one months time. This morning, we are alive at a hairdressers in bristol where they are working 14 hour days to try and get as many clients through as possible before thursdays knock down. Possible before thursdays knock down. Lockdown. Scotlands new 5 tier system of restrictions comes into force, with edinburgh, glasgow and the central belt facing controls on alcohol sales and restaurant opening times. Its emerged Prince William had coronavirus at the beginning of the pandemic in april, around the same time as his father. Lady norma, wife of sir Bobby Charlton, says shes happy that news of his demetia has been made public, in the hope that it may help others suffering with the disease. Good morning. We have had a pretty wet and windy weekend, more of that to come today but as we go through the week, a return to something drier, brighter, less windy and cool drier, brighter, less windy and cool. The details in ten minutes. Hope you are all right today. Its monday 2nd november. Our top story. The Prime Minister is expected to warn that coronavirus deaths over the winter could be twice as high as they were in the first wave of the pandemic. Boris johnson will address mps in the house of commons today, where hes expected to say there is no alternative to a National Lockdown in england. Our Political Correspondent Jonathan Blake has more. And so now is the time to take action because there is no alternative. After addressing the nation, Boris Johnson will today attempt to get mps on board with his plan for a National Lockdown in england. The Prime Minister is expected to again point to stark warnings from scientists that unless the government acts, deaths over the winter could be twice as bad or more than during the first wave of the pandemic. Hell acknowledge labours view that he should have acted sooner, but defend the system of regional restrictions he has pursued until now. Labours support means the plan is likely to pass when mps vote on it later this week but some conservatives are taking a stand. If these kind of measures were being taken in any totalitarian country around the world, we would be denouncing it as a form of evil. And here, the removal of peoples fundamental liberties is going almost without comment. The National Lockdown will see nonessential retail closed along with pubs, bars and restaurants, except for takeaway and delivery. Gyms, hairdressers and beauty salons must also shut, and only two people from different households can meet outside. After the Cabinet Office minister Michael Goves admission yesterday that the lockdown could continue beyond the beginning of december, the Prime Minister will try to reassure mps that the end is in sight. And there will be a return to the tiered system on the 2nd of december according to the latest data and trends. Lets speak to our Political Correspondent, chris mason, who is on downing street. Good morning. So, does the Prime Minister, does he have a hard sell ahead of him . Good morning. The thrust of what he is going to say later and the thrust of the argument we are hearing from those around him this morning is that they feel that they have a moral and medical responsibility now to act. But yeah, they are going to face questions from both sides of the argument. Youre going to get people like Sir Graham Brady who you heard in that report saying, my goodness, these are huge, big hulking restrictions to our livelihoods and our liberties, there must at the very least be a proper discussion and debate and vote on them and there will be in the commons in the coming days. And some like sir graham will oppose them. There will be others, in fact another night of the realm, sir keir starmer, the labour leader, who will be saying, i told you so, i i have been arguing for this i have been arguing for for who will be saying, i told you so, i i have been arguing for for ages. Labour has been saying they wanted a Circuit Breaker around the same time as the english half term holidays which arejust coming as the english half term holidays which are just coming to the end, schools returning in many parts of the country today. But his argument will come back to the data, we will seek lots from the Prime Minister later akin to what we could have to what we saw on saturday when we should have been watching littlemix, but we saw the pm. It was rushed on saturday because reporters had ferreted out the details and he had to bring the announcement forward. The lockdown is definitely coming because whatever opposition there is in the commons, labour is backing the government and it is going through. Having said that, the programme that we missed was called the search, so on behalf of the nation, thank you for filling yes, ijust nation, thank you for filling yes, i just waffled away, nation, thank you for filling yes, ijust waffled away, for pm was 5pm, thenit ijust waffled away, for pm was 5pm, then it was after 5pm, then 6 30pm, then it was after 5pm, then 6 30pm, thenit then it was after 5pm, then 6 30pm, then it was after 5pm, then 6 30pm, then it was about ten to seven, we we re then it was about ten to seven, we were relieved as no doubt other people where, when those three gentlemen finally appeared m people where, when those three gentlemen finally appeared it was very impressive waffle more chris mason and i have ever had before thanl mason and i have ever had before than i have ever had before people in scotland are waking up to new restrictions today, as the country is split into a five tiered system. The new rules came into effect at six oclock this morning. Glasgow, edinburgh and dundee are amongst the areas with strict restrictions in tier 3, although no area in scotland is currently in the highest tier. Waless first minister, Mark Drakeford, will set out the new restrictions to be put in place when the countrys firebreak lockdown ends a week today. He will be with us live on the programme in about 20 minutes. People in wales have been told to stay at home except for exercise and essential journeys. Meetings between households are banned, and pubs, restaurants and nonessential shops are shut. Our correspondent tomos morgan. Tomos, theres just one week to go on the firebreak lockdown in wales. What happens next . Well, the firebreak will end a week today on the 9th of november, we have been told, and the first minister has said it will not be extended. He tweeted after Boris Johnson made his announcement on saturday to reassure the welsh public that it would not be extended here. On the night, what will happen initially is that all those businesses that have been closed during this period, leisure facilities, hospitality industries, they will open again. We will then today expect to get some more details on what life will look like now in wales on the lead up to christmas and there will be a national plan, no reverting back to local rules and restrictions from now on in wales. A wales plan. So what we are looking for today is details on travel across the country, details on going back to work and i suppose the big thing for many people will be the mixing between households, families and friends, really. So will people be able to mix indoors, will people be able to mix indoors, will people be able to mix indoors, will people be able to mix in pubs and hospitality ain . Able to mix in pubs and hospitality again . Looking likely there will be big groups, may be again . Looking likely there will be big qioups, may be outdoors, we again . Looking likely there will be big groups, may be outdoors, we will see, but we will be interesting to see, but we will be interesting to see what it will be. This will be the plan up until christmas and the hope is the Welsh Government here, the four nations will come together to decide a joint approach over the festive period. We are speaking to Mark Drakeford festive period. We are speaking to mark dra keford the festive period. We are speaking to Mark Drakeford the first minister at 730 am. Prince william was unwell with covid 19 earlier this year but it was not publicly announced. Palace sources have confirmed the duke of cambridge had the virus around the same time that his father Prince Charles was self isolating. Jon donnison reports. Prince william appearing on itvs pride of britain awards last night. You had it among your family as well . Yeah, my father had it very early on. It turns out it wasnt just his father who was infected. The prince made no mention that he had also fallen ill with covid 19 last spring, but paid tribute to nhs workers. The devastating impact of the coronavirus pandemic has reminded us as a nation of how much we owe to the thousands of nhs workers who have gone far beyond the call of duty this year. Kensington palace is giving no official comment or confirmation but a palace source told the bbc that a story in todays Sun Newspaper that the prince had shown symptoms of covid 19 around a week into the National Lockdown last spring is accurate. Im catherine and this is william next to me. At the time, Prince William continued to carry out a number of official engagements using video conferencing. News of his fathers covid 19 infection was made public. At the time he was photographed self isolating in scotland. But it may be that given the National Mood last spring, there was no desire to add further alarm by revealing Prince Williams condition. Jon donnison, bbc news. The us president ial election enters its final day of campaigning, with both President Trump and joe biden appealing to voters in crucial Battle Ground states. The scale of early voting has been unprecedented with more than 93 million americans having cast their ballots already. Our correspondent david willis joins us from los angeles. David, what can we expect in the closing stages . It should be a tense few days ahead. I think it will become a dan, no doubt. And donald trump continues to maintaina doubt. And donald trump continues to maintain a punishing can Campaign Schedule. He has been campaigning in five separate states today on sunday and is vowing to maintain a similar schedule on monday. Focusing his attention in this last round of campaigning on states that he won four years ago, including today a stop in pennsylvania which is where his democratic rivaljoe biden was born, and has been campaigning vigorously as well. The latest polls showjoe biden has a slim lead over donald trump in that key swing state, although it is a state that donald trump one with the tiniest of majorities just four years ago. And mr biden is planning to return there for a series of rallies including one on the eve of election day itself where he will be joined by lady gaga. You mentioned 90 million americans have already cast their ballots, including 60 million who voted by mail which means you might not have a result of this election on election day itself because of the time it will take to count all of those votes. Donald trump is not keen on that notion, he said today that for the vote counting to continue beyond election day would be, as he put it, a terrible thing. Joe biden leads in the national polls, donald trump is promising a surge of support on election day itself, its going to be a nailbiter, by the looks of things. Thank you for the latest, david, we will continue to follow it closely over the next few days. You are up to date with all the latest news. Lets catch up with the weather as well. Carroll, its pretty miserable out there early doors up here. You have had a lot of rain in the last wee while in Northern England, but it is also windy and drizzly in other parts of the country, drizzling in surrey as you can see from this weather watcher picture and this forecast today has many elements. Sunny spells and showers, still windy and it will temecula where it is mild at the moment. This cold front will be seeking southwards taking the strain to the south east and clearing. Temperatures in parts of the south east currently 18 degrees but that will change. There goes the weather fronts and cooler conditions will follow. Showers through Northern Ireland, south west scotla nd Northern Ireland, south west scotland and north west england in particular, some could merge to give heavier bursts. These are they wind gusts, inland in the south looking at 40 to 45 miles an hour, in Western Areas and inland in the south through the day, gusty winds. Temperatures, nine to 11 or 12 in the north, and to which is coming down in the south. So having been 18 first thing, for some parts it will dip down to 14. Through the evening and overnight, we still have this clump of showers if you like, it will be pushing north east through the night, and another one comes in from the south west and wales and that will move eastwards. There will be clear skies so it will be a colder night than the one just gone, and had of late. Overnight lows of seven. This band of rain continues its journey in the south east tomorrow, scattered showers, blustery but nowhere near as windy as today. In between all of that, dry weather and sunshine. Temperature wise, high is up to 11 degrees, this is the wind gusts chart. Back to you. Thank you for that information about the wind gusts chart for many businesses, the announcement of a second lockdown in england means theyll have to close their doors from thursday. This morning, were looking at what it could mean for companies and workers who have already faced a very difficult year. In a moment, well hear from tim muffett, who is at a gym in london. But first, john maguire is at a hair salon in bristol. I guess they are going to be busy for the next couple of days yes, busy doesnt cover it, really. They will be open for 14 hours a day over the next couple of days to make sure they get as many clients through as possible before the lockdown on thursday. Rachel maclean you are the joint owner here. How are you feeling at the moment . Not happy. A bit worried, really, to be honest, because obviously i didnt expect it to be another lockdown. You just dont know how youre going to survive. It all depends if we get help from the government, it could be ok if we dont, you know, could see a lot of closures. What was it like bouncing back from the first lockdown . It wasnt too bad because so lockdown . It wasnt too bad because so many people were so desperate to get in. The first month wasnt too bad, like, really busy, then it did start to quieten down a bit because people are not going to weddings or parties or on holidays. Those special occasions. Good morning, agnes, what have you come in for a . I have come for a cut and colour. How i have come for a cut and colour. H ow ofte n i have come for a cut and colour. How often do you normally come to see rachel . Normally six weeks. What was the first lockdown like for you . Dreadful, because as you can see my hair is quite a it was even worse after not having it cut for so long. What are your thoughts on the second lockdown . It was probably inevitable that it was coming. Its a real shame because lots of smaller businesses might suffer from having another lockdown. But we need to keep each other safe. All right, thank you very indeed. We will let rachel concentrate good morning to you, how are you . You are waiting as well. Its amazing to think the salon is genuinely busy at this time of the morning. How often do you come to get your hair done . Twice a week, every and saturday. Very early. I like the way things are now. I probably shouldnt say this with ritual in the shop, your hair looks immaculate already why do you come so looks immaculate already why do you come so often . Itjust makes me feel happy in myself. Ijust feel better. Its a treat for me. I dont smoke or anything. Might as well spend some thing a myself. Why not . You deserve it. Good to talk to you. We will be here all morning so we will talk to you later. Rachel was saying earlier, december is such a busy time of yearfor earlier, december is such a busy time of year for hairdressers, getting people ready for those parties and special occasions, so hopefully from their perspective, they will be open ready for the party season, beginning of december, and can you imagine how busy they will be then . Yes, ican will be then . Yes, i can although all socially distanced parties, no doubt. Tim muffett is at a gym in south west london for us. How was the news received there . Yes, its going to be a tough time. Gyms are such an pertinent point of so gyms are such an pertinent point of so many people because my daily routine. Is an important part. Its going to get even more difficult here. What are your thoughts about thursday, daniel . Difficult here. What are your thoughts about thursday, daniel7m pretty sad, is having to close our doors on thursday. A lot of customers who will be upset with having to going into locked in for another month. We had just opened so we will be struggling for that period of time as well. How important our gym is notjust for physical health but also Mental Health . Yes, definitely, working out and exercise are part of most people put my daily routines. Not only from a physical standpoint but for mental aspects, people will be losing out. Best of luck, i hope you get through it. Now, furlough has been an important thing and a lot of members of staff here will be furloughed. But for those people like personal trainers who are effectively freelance, its going to be very tricky. Jamie, youre personal trainer. How tough is this going to be for you . Really tough. Being self employed it is difficult because if i dont work, i dont earn. It is frustrating. I know the effort the team has gone through to make it cove red team has gone through to make it covered micro secure. To be shut again, its difficult to take. But yes, its frustrating. Gemma, this is your personal trainer. How important is it coming to the gym. Is your personal trainer. How important is it coming to the gymlj think it will have a big impact. I really enjoy coming to the gym. For mel really enjoy coming to the gym. For me i like to start my day here. I think not having that access to a facility with the right equipment, the people to help coach you through it, will be daunting for me but dont think for a lot of other people as well. The idea initially is that it might be for one month, but it could go on for longer. What impact will that have . But it could go on for longer. What impact will that have . |j but it could go on for longer. What impact will that have . I think it is the uncertainty, that is the key thing, people do not know when they will be able to get back into training, when they will be able to have access to their personal trainers again and a lot of things have come into place now where i come here, i have got access to the equipment and tojamie, come here, i have got access to the equipment and to jamie, i wouldnt have that at home. Ijust dont know. Gemma and jamie, thanks very much and the best of luck. I hope you can continue your sessions as soon as we can and you can continue your sessions as soon as we can and the restrictions are relieved. So a very tough time for a lot of gyms, this one being one of them and us were hearing, so many people rely on this for part of their daily routine, it has such an impact. From thursday that is going to change. Tim, we will be back with you later in the morning. And do let us know your questions and concerns, which i know lots of people have been doing over the weekend as well. We are going to try and answer some of them at least now. Now, lets speak to virologist chris smith and epidemiologist sian griffiths, who can answer some of your questions about the lockdown restrictions in england. Thank you both, as ever, forjoining us. Thank you both, as ever, forjoining us. I will go straight to questions. Well, as we understand it, jamie, the key factor was that the models all show that the rate of disease was increasing even more than the worst Case Scenario was increasing even more than the worst Case Scenario that had been suggested. That means that there is more disease in the country spreading very quickly. The measures that were in place, the tiered levels, were not controlling the disease, so along with other countries like france and germany, england is now deciding to actually go for a full lockdown to try to get on top of this disease, which is spreading so fast. I know that is something which a few people in those areas of low transmission are asking this morning. Yes, this is very tricky and this is obviously one of the tricky decision points for the government because people whose rights were not very high have had, will have to go into lockdown along with everybody. This is because a National Lockdown is going to be more successful at protecting the nhs, which is part of the reason for this lockdown, making sure that the hospital admissions do not keep increasing so that hospitals cant cope, making sure the it use can cope, making sure the it use can cope, so cope, making sure the it use can cope, so we cope, making sure the it use can cope, so we all have to do it together. The heat maps that the chief medical officer and his collea g u es chief medical officer and his colleagues were showing, which showed successive spread, increasing rate of spread and increasing spread across the country, so although it is low in norfolk at the moment it might not stay at that level and it might not stay at that level and it might not stay at that level and it might not have stayed amongst younger people, it might have spread to other people. So this is a key issue. Everybody has got their own questions. So much of this is really possible. Personal. Chris, that one is for you, i think. This was actually put to the government over the weekend because people were saying, hang on, there are lots of new parents, new mothers who might be at home for an extended period with the new baby and actually, if that child counts as one person outside, you could then end up quite lonely, at the very time in your life where you want some contact. Nadine dorries clarified this over the weekend and said actually we are not going to count preschool children as in that head count. So you can go outside with your child and you can meet another person and go for a walk or something. And practical question, chris, which lots of people have been asking. Well, of course, during the first lockdown, everything was closed, much to the consternation of anyone who didnt need to go and see an optician, including one at Barnard Castle so as a result this time, because most of those businesses which were operating under the guise ofan nhs which were operating under the guise of an nhs service, have been made covid secure, they are going to carry on. So opticians, dentists, they will be able to operate, i understand the government will announce they will be carrying on despite other nonessential industries closing down. Interesting to hear that. Sian, do you want to answer that one . Ok. Infact, ithink sian, do you want to answer that one . Ok. In fact, i think it will be some more guidance today for the very vulnerable, but we learned from last time round, as chris was saying, this time round some of the nhs will be staying open, so that we should keep going to our appointments for our eyes, ears, teeth etc as well as for other conditions. But shielding was not necessarily good experience for many older people who were asked to shield. Theyjust had to stay at home. Other people are being asked to keep exercising, keep going for walks and keep engaged in everyday activities as much as they can. Because sitting at home in isolation is also very bad for our Mental Health. At the very vulnerable, there will be additional guidance. In general the advice is not to go out, to look after yourself as much as you can but to take exercise, and to keep in touch using skype, video etc, with your friends and relatives and families. Thank you for that, sian. Chris, another one here which i suppose touches on quite a few concerns as well about christmas. I suppose it depends on what happens in the next few weeks . It does. Very difficult to foresee or predict. I think there is a very real prospect, if you look at how long it took to gain control during the first lockdown, what was initially a three week manoeuvre turned into a three month manoeuvre. It is anybodys guess whether or not the numbers dictate that it will be judged safe, whether we will be able to return to the tiered system in time for christmas. I wonder if the government might come up with some kind of special provision christmas but leave some kind of looked on in place for longer. Thats my concern at the moment. Because as sian was saying, the numbers are climbing everywhere and thats what has provoked the government to act because it is the trend that is our friend here, it tells us not what is happening today but what will be happening today but what will be happening in the days to come. That trend was predicting very big surges in eris which although they may have low levels of activity, the nhs provision in those areas would be quite easily overwhelmed quite quickly. So it was important to act soon. Quickly. So it was important to act soon. If that risk hasnt gone away by the beginning of december, its ha rd to by the beginning of december, its hard to argue that things will be any different than they are now and therefore there will be a case to continue as we are now, which much to everyones consternation will mean that we wont be able to get together for christmas. Sian, can i talk to you also about, when will we know whether it is being affected, whether it is working, this lockdown . Well, the key indicator we look for is the r number, that is a calculation that takes into account all the things like cases rising, hospital admissions. And it should be below number 1 macro to show that the pandemic is slowing. As long as the pandemic is slowing. As long as the r number is above one, it means more people are getting cases. We need to get on top of this because we need to have good test and trace in place so that as we come out of looked any cases that are occurring can be diagnosed, the contacts can be isolated, and we can stop that spread of the disease in the community. So it will be a set of factors that will be calculated and discussed within government with the scientists and politicians looking at the trends, looking at how fast the disease is spreading, looking across the country geographically and making decisions based on whether or not the pandemic seems to have slowed and hopefully that we have slowed and hopefully that we have a test and trace system that can cope as we come out with continuing to suppress the disease. Thank you to both of you and thank you to all the questions we had in. And thank you again, i know we have had hundreds of questions about what lockdown 2. 0 will mean for us all in england particularly. We will be speaking to the first minister of wales later. Time now to get the news, travel and weather where you are. Good morning, im alice salfield. The mayor has told bbc london hes working on a plan so we can come out of the National Lockdown after four weeks. Sadiq khan says hes arranged meetings with the government about how we can move back into the tiered system and to confirm which tier well fall into. Fortunately, we havent got the same number of cases as other parts of the country, and what im hoping is by, in london, us going early will pay dividends and avoid a situation where the lockdown extends past december the 2nd. City hall is now looking at how transport for london can be funded in the next Financial Year after it was given another government bailout over the weekend. Tfl has made huge losses since the start of the pandemic due to a drop in passenger numbers. The £1. 8 billion bailout has been agreed without the mayor having to extend the congestion charge zone or get rid of free travel for under 18s and over 60s. The met police were called to several large, illegal music events and gatherings over the weekend. These pictures were filmed in hampstead on saturday night. But other incidents included a party attended by around 1,000 people in east london and a large christening celebration with 200 guests in tottenham. A number of people were arrested and many are liable for £10,000 fines. Lets take a look at the travel situation now. Quite a few problems on the tubes this morning the circle line has severe delays anti clockwise and minor delays clockwise. The District Line has no service between High Street Kensington and edgware road. The metropolitan line has minor delays and the piccadilly line has no service rayners lane to uxbridge because of leaves on the line. And you can see on the travel camera here its busy around vauxhall because of the ongoing closure of vauxhall bridge. Now the weather with elizabeth rizzini. Hello, good morning. Some changes in the weather this week to something cooler, brighter, drier and a lot less windy. Part of that transformation will happen today. It is ridiculously mild out there at the moment, 16 or 17 celsius, its blustery, lots of low cloud, damp and drizzly, some mist and some murk around and there will be some outbreaks of rain as we head through this morning as well. But behind that weather front, its going to be brighter this afternoon and much cooler air, so the sunshine will emerge, watch out for one or two showers. Temperatures will drop through the afternoon and it will stay rather windy. These temperatures will be through the morning and it will feel cooler by the time it gets to the end of the day, 12 or 13 degrees. Overnight tonight in that cooler air, temperatures will be dropping back into mid single figures. It will stay rather windy and there will be further outbreaks of rain pushing their way eastwards as we start the day tomorrow. After that it then clears on tuesday morning. Then there will be more sunshine around. It will stay rather windy and it will feel cooler. After that it then clears on tuesday morning. Now if you need a little bit of cheering up this morning, id recommend heading to our facebook and watching the video of the brothers who danced every day during lockdown to keep their Community Fit and connected. Ill be back in an hour. See you then. Hello, this is breakfast with dan walker and louise minchin. The welsh first minister, mark dra keford, will announce what measures will be used when the national firebreak ends next week. Lets remind ourselves what restrictions are currently in place. People must stay at home, except for exercise and essential journeys. Meetings between households are banned, both inside and out. Pubs, restaurants and nonessential shops are shut, along with hotels, hairdressers and beauticians. Primary schools reopen today, following the half term break. Some secondary pupils will also go back to class. And Mark Drakeford joins us now. Good morning, thank you very much for joining good morning, thank you very much forjoining us. We know that the waless firebreak ends next monday, given what is happening in england and there will be at lockdown for a month, are you going to change that . No, ourfirebreak month, are you going to change that . No, our firebreak will end month, are you going to change that . No, ourfirebreak will end on month, are you going to change that . No, our firebreak will end on the 9th of november as we have always said it would. I will be setting out later today the terms on which we will emerge from the firebreak but my main message to people in wales today will be, whatever the rules are after ninth november, please do not spend your time obsessing about the rules and asking how far you can stretch them. We will only get through this if each one of us asks ourselves, not what can i do, but what should i do. And if we do that, avoid company, travel as little as we can, work from home wherever possible, then we have a path out of this together. Can i pick up on one of those points on mixing households, you are saying people should leave it at their own judgment, but what are you telling them . There will be a basic set of National Rules in wales that will be simpler and clearer, and it will allow for something beyond what we have had during the firebreak period. That mytop message to people in wales is, dont make your first question to yourself, how far can i stretch the rules . Make the first question, what should i do . What contribution can i make to keeping myself and others safe . And to judge your actions against that criteria. If we do that, then there is a way out of coronavirus that will safeguard us all. If we played as a game in which yourjob is to think about what the rule is and see how much you can stretch it, then im afraid the we said we very ethical. Is somebody stretching the rules if they are a family of four and they choose to meet two grandparents . The moment, they would be the rule. After the firebreak . Beyond the firebreak, there will be a different set of arrangements and i will be setting them out later today. They will go beyond what people are able to do now. We will preserve as we have throughout the coronavirus experience a distinction between what people can do indoors and what they can do outdoors. But as i say, they can do outdoors. But as i say, the main thing i am asking people in wales to do is to ask themselves each time, is what im doing genuinely necessary, and if its not, it should be avoided. Can you tell us as well, when will you know, do you know, that the firebreak has actually worked . Well, we have a lwa ys actually worked . Well, we have always said that we will not see the results of the 17 day firebreak period while it is itself still on. We will learn it in the weeks that follow. There are some very early indications, and thats all they are, that travel in wales during the firebreak period has been very significantly reduced, thats a good sign, it tells us that people in wales are observing the firebreak period. And we will see in the weeks that follow the extent to which this Extraordinary National effort that we are asking people in wales to make, the extent to which it has succeeded. So you dont know whether or not it has worked, but you are prepared to move on . Well, its impossible to know whether it has worked, because the r numberfor example, lacks a couple of weeks behind, it is a lagging indicator. We said from the very beginning that this 17 days would be a short but very sharp period, there have been enormous restrictions on people in wales during this period up to the 9th of november, we will learn in the weeks to follow the extent to which it has succeeded and that success will depend also on the way that people behave after the 9th of november is over. Thats why i will be emphasising and emphasising again today the message about how we all collectively behave after the firebreak is over is crucial to giving us a path through to christmas and beyond. We now know that of course the fellow scheme is going to be extended, we have heard from the treasury this morning that it will be uk wide until england comes out of lockdown. The furlough scheme. What is your response . I welcome that, furlough scheme. What is your response . Iwelcome that, anything that helps businesses in wales is to be welcomed. We had asked the chancellor for to flexibility during ourfirebreak period, chancellor for to flexibility during our firebreak period, he told chancellor for to flexibility during ourfirebreak period, he told me that was not possible, now that flexibility has been found, i welcome it. Thank you very much indeed, i know you will be talking about it later. That is the picture in wales this morning. In scotland people will be waking up to new coronavirus restrictions today as the country enters a five tiered system. No areas are in tier zero, which has the most relaxed restrictions. Tier one includes the highlands, the orkney and shetland islands. This restricts socialising to six people from two households inside and outside. Indoor home socialising is banned in tier 2, except if caring for a vulnerable person. Outdoors groups in Public Places is limited to six people from two households and will affect areas including the Scottish Borders and aberdeenshire. Most of scotlands central belt is in tier 3. Socialising rules remain the same as level two but hospitality businesses will be banned from selling alcohol and will close at 6pm. There are no areas in the highest level four. With more details on this, we can now speak our scotland correspondent, lorna gordon. We have run to the various tiers there, a new area of restrictions for scotland, what is the reaction this morning . I think as ever when it comes to covid, there are a range of reactions, a range of emotions from people. Weariness, worry, acceptance, disappointed. Weariness because we have had a lot of restrictions for a long time here in scotla nd restrictions for a long time here in scotland and in the central belt, even tighter restrictions for a period of time. Some people are going to see the restrictions tightened further. If you are in level three or ever in level four, you are asked not to travel outside your council area. There is worry for businesses who are wondering whether it is worth reopening, whether it is worth reopening, whether they can make it through the winter months. Acceptance because the Scottish Government has said there are early indications that the rate of increase in the spread of the virus may be slowing, so i think some people are holding onto that. And there is also disappointment because this is not a National Lockdown, these are localised restrictions in some areas think they had been placed in the wrong level. The Scottish Government to say the restrictions will be reviewed on a weekly basis. Its all change in scotland. The government here shaking up the restrictions to curb the spread of covid. This cocktail bar in hamilton had switched to delivering food and drink. The new regulations mean here, they could now welcome customers back in but they would not be allowed to serve them booze. We could open as a cafe but it would be a real struggle for us because almost half of our gross that we make is from our drinks. And its basically, thats completely obliterating half the business for us. As well as that, theres lot of established cafes around here, about eight around the vicinity who have been doing this for a long, long time and have a Loyal Customer base. Lanarkshire narrowly avoided the highest level of restrictions but it is possible that could change. Definitely not out of the woods. Theres a lot of concern as we are under daily review that we might end up in tier four. So if youre running a business just now, how do you know how much stock you need to buy . Because you could buy it today and find out in two days time youre going to be shut down and that stock willjust be wasted. People just dont know what to do. If this area was placed in scotlands highest tier of controls, nonessential shops like this barbers would have to close. As for us, theres nothing you can really do about it, youve just got to, at the end of the day its about protecting everybody. So itlljust be, aye, im one of the folk that just got to go with it, take it on the chin. More than 3 Million People in scotland will be living under the level three restrictions, that now includes a requirement for senior pupils in secondary school and their teachers to wear Face Coverings in class. People in these areas are also being asked to restrict their travel, to remain inside their council areas, dundee among them. Taxi drivers like graham say theyre struggling and are not sure how the new guidelines will be enforced. Youve got to wonder, i suppose, what these people are going into these areas for, are they going to go into a pub thats open there because there is nothing open here . You dont know but we cant ask those questions because thats personal. From places with high levels of transmission to areas like shetland which have had few recent cases. This bar supports the Scottish Governments cautious approach. Some areas of the country, though, have questioned where they are placed in the new system. I dont think anybody should open up to tier zero, i think it needs to be a work in development. We should open up tier number one and see how it goes. We are in this for the long run, we need to make sure that we take it slowly and steadily otherwise well go back to square one and i dont think anybody wants that. And for all in scotland, a warning from the first minister against travelling to and from england unless its absolutely essential. Two things worth pointing out, there isa two things worth pointing out, there is a bit ofa two things worth pointing out, there is a bit of a discussion here in scotla nd is a bit of a discussion here in scotland about furlough, the Scottish Government and the scottish conservatives united on calling for the treasury to commit to extending the treasury to commit to extending the furlough scheme to any point in the furlough scheme to any point in the future should scotland enter a full lockdown. And on the issue of lockdown, we are at the moment in this more nuanced five tiered system in scotland. The Scottish Government is saying they cannot rule out a full lockdown at some future point should the rate of increase in virus cases here in scotland increase. Thank you very much, the latest from glasgow this morning. You can hear the fitter patter of rain there. Definitely rain around. We have got rain moving south eastwards, it has been heavy overnight across Northern England. This is in the highlands, where there is a fair bit of cloud. The forecast today is that it is going to be quite cloudy, it will be mild first thing, then after that, its going to cool down. You can see this line here, this is a weatherfront which is sinking south eastwards, it is taking some rain without but also it will have colder air following behind. Another windy day in prospect. Last night after midnight we had a gust of 81 mph. A lot of showers coming into the west. It is the front that brought the rain last night in Northern England. Its slowly slipping southwards through today and it will eventually get into the south east and it will clear. Behind it, a drop in temperature. We also have all these showers, some brightness and sunshine, and still quite windy. Windy in parts of the west and also the south. But not as windy as yesterday in parts of the north. Into this afternoon, we are still looking at gusts of 40, 44 make 45 mph. A lot of dry weather with a few showers. Rather scattered in southern areas with sunshine in between. For north west england and North West Wales and Northern Ireland and south west scotland, we are likely to see the most frequent and heavy showers, some of them urging to give some longer spells of rain. In between them in the highlands, some brightness. Temperatures ranging from about 9 or 10 in the north to 18 or 19. This will be this morning because my temperature, dont forget its coming down to about 14. This mornings temperatures. We have a front across Northern Ireland and north west england and North West Wales that will be pushing north eastwards. Then another one coming in across south west england, south wales and some parts of central england. That would be moving eastwards as well. In between, some clearer skies and a colder night than we have been used to. Tomorrow we pick up that same weather front as it continues to Journey Towards the north sea. Still quite a few isobars in the chart, still a blustery day but not as windy as it has been or will be for some of us today. Tomorrow, drier, again, looking at some skinny scars but still good peppering of showers. As we head into wednesday, we will start off with some frost because overnight we have some clearer skies, some patchy mist and fog, but look at this, almost bone dry. Not quite but drier than it has been. A few showers knocking around and by the end of the afternoon, this next system coming in across the north west which will bring in some rain. Temperatures 9 in the north to 11 or 12 as we move down towards the far south. Wednesday night into thursday worth mentioning, there could be some frost around and also some patchy mist and fog. Some of that fog will be slow to left during the course of thursday and its going to turn cooler as well. But you like some tea yes, please it is 7 47. Sally is going to talk to us about some sad news about sir Bobby Charlton. The former england and Manchester United striker sir Bobby Charlton has been diagnosed with dementia. As well as winning the world cup, sir bobby whos 83 won three League Titles and a european cup during his 17 years at old trafford. To reflect on this, we can speak to Willie Morgan, a former team mate of bobby at Manchester United. Good morning. Thanks very much indeed for chatting to us this morning. First of all, i know he is your mates, how shocked were you to hear the news . Very shocked. I havent seen him. We play at the same golf course, and i hadnt seen him for quite awhile. I didnt realise that was ill. Its always sad. Its been a bad week, last week. All the other three going, other three friends. Bobby being diagnosed with this, hopefully its in very early stages and hes not too bad. We dont yet know how serious his condition is at the moment but what we do know is, he has the most incredibly close family, you know, you rarely see him without his wife by his side at old trafford, and i know his daughters are an incredible support. How important will they be for him now . Well, he will be well looked after. Norma will be taking care of him and of course, andrea and suzanne, they love their doubtful he will be fine, he will be well looked after. They love their dad. Hopefully he can still play golf i dont know but we will be finding out. I hope he can still swing a club. Hes a good golfer, by the way. You can only hope, as i say, that is not too bad to stop that he can carry on going to old trafford and doing what he does. You mentioned the recent sad news weve had about nobby stiles, who died a short time ago, and bobbys brother jack stiles, who died a short time ago, and bobbys brotherjack who died a few months ago, he had also been diagnosed with dementia. Do you ever look back and worry that there is a link perhaps between the sport that you all played on whats happening now . Well, i know its been talked about, there has been similar things. Who knows . There are so many people who get dimension at that dont play football. Is there a connection . I really dont know. People who get dementia. In bobbys case, if they are talking about heading a ball, jack, yes because he was a centre half. Bobby did not had too many balls. Whichever way you look at it, you can only listen to the experts. Even now, they dont know. Its one of those things. Its pa rt know. Its one of those things. Its part of life, sadly. Im safe because i never headed the ball either. You just have to carry on and get through it. Lets talk about the good times, shall be, for a moment . Hes been described as potentially englands greatest ever player, what do you reckon . Yes, no about that. One of the things no doubt. I do a podcast and i had a question about, is Bobby Charlton as dour as he comes across . No, hes not bobby was the life and soul, whenjoined not bobby was the life and soul, when joined Manchester United, not bobby was the life and soul, whenjoined Manchester United, he used to do an impersonation of an old silent movie star. He was brilliant at it. Dan will know who im talking about. No, bobby was just quiet. We see, the munich thing is something he had to live with all his life. It was hard. What he was a great guy. Good fun on the golf course, he was a good golfer, very good. In fact, course, he was a good golfer, very good. Infact, he course, he was a good golfer, very good. In fact, he was the longest hitter of the tea and all of us at the time. Off the tee. He was very quiet and people can take that the wrong way. He wasnt dour at all. And yes, one of the great english players of all time. And i know you are saying that people suggest he might be a little bit dour at times but actually from my experience, what he was, he might have been quiet when you are talking to him but he was incredibly mikey is incredibly kind and generous with his time. Just a nice quy generous with his time. Just a nice guy. Most of the players from that era were nice people, they were working class, we were all working class lads, im just happy to get paid to kick a ball around, it was amazing. And yes, just all nice, nice people from that era, wanted to help people, do as much as you can to give something back. Because we we re to give something back. Because we were just so lucky. To give something back. Because we werejust so lucky. It is to give something back. Because we were just so lucky. It is lovely to talk to you this morning, thank you very much indeed and im sure you willjoin us in sending our very best wishes to sir bobby this morning with news of that diagnosis becoming clear yesterday. Willie morgan talking to us there. Asi morgan talking to us there. As i said, if anyone who ever dealt with Bobby Charlton in a professional capacity would be amazed by how generous and kind he was with everybody. Didnt differentiate between who was important or not important, just a lwa ys important or not important, just always very kind. Lets return to our main story. The Prime Minister will address mps later today to set out plans for a new National Lockdown in england. The measures, similar to those seen in the spring, are due to come in on thursday and last for four weeks. But Cabinet Office minister michael gove has warned they could be extended if Coronavirus Infection rates dont come down far enough. We can speak now to the Deputy Director of Public Health england, dr susan hopkins. Good morning to you, thank you for being with us this morning. Is this an indication that they tear the system in england didnt work . Met tiered system. I think the three tiers were set out to try and mitigate the impact of the coronavirus. But the chief medical adviser and other advisers to come and have always said we need to go further. I think this is a measure that with the cases rising as they are now and with the anxiety about rising debts as admissions to hospital, we have to go further and into a more full form of national looked on. Rising debts. Into a more full form of national looked on. Rising debts. What was the difference between the predictions made in this dour in this predictions made in this dour in this in predictions made in this dour in this in september and what we are here now . Was at the predictions of potential deaths was a number that you couldnt simply ignore . Of potential deaths was a number that you couldnt simply ignore7|j that you couldnt simply ignore . think the decision by government the interlocked and is always a decision for them. The government advisers, through sage and other agencies, have advised the government throughout about different decisions and options they can take. I think right now, we have seen the latest modelling data thats come through in the last week, which suggests that within the next four to six weeks, the nhs will start to get overwhelmed, and the rising number of deaths will become an unacceptable number for anyone. Any death is unacceptable. And so again, the advice to government was that we need to go into a more stringent form of lockdown that we are currently in with the tier 2 and tier 3 system tests. Do you think the delay in putting us into lockdown has cost us lives . Every day that we see transmissions of the virus, people will die. But the numbers that we have now, we will sadly see rises in the cases of deaths over the next two to three weeks. The ambition of locking down is to reduce transmission and to stop those rising to very high levels. But to go back to the question, i suppose its a case of the transmission would have been reduced if we had gone into lockdown earlier. I know hindsight enables you to see these things very clearly. But that is certainly a question the government should be looking at, shouldnt it . question the government should be looking at, shouldnt it . I am sure they will be looking at it. We have been making this via modellers, and the advice to government predictions on the number of cases and deaths over the last weeks and months, and at the moment it is closely mirroring the predictions that they have been seeing over the last four to six weeks. Projections. We know that rising above cases will lead to a rising number of deaths. The latest figures show that four in ten close contacts of people tested positive for covid 19 and are still not being reached by the system. You area not being reached by the system. You are a medical adviser to the nhs on test entries, what is going wrong with the system . Firstly, the teams make every effort to call individuals. We do need to get peoples Contact Details from the primary case and usually about one in five individuals, there is no Contact Details. So we struggle to find that individual through the system. People dont answer their phones, people dont want to get a contact from an unknown number and thats part of the reason why there is increasing local Contact Tracing, working with directors of Public Health and local councils, so that the local system and find some of these individuals that the National System cannot stop right so you are saying that the system is working, to ta ke saying that the system is working, to take your point. But it is the fa ct to take your point. But it is the fact is not being used properly by the people who are being captured by it . We need people to tell us the names of their context and their phone numbers if we want to find people. Contacts. But we also need to be able, for people to a nswer need to be able, for people to answer their phone for us to give them information about isolation or what help they can receive when they are isolated, and we are working closely with local councils to improve that. So that there is a local voice, local telephone number and that may improve their compliance with the idea of Contact Tracing and isolation. Very quickly, the Prime Minister talking about quick results on saturday for tests, how long will it be before that is in place . So, we are working to develop point of care tests that will be rolled out to the population over the next number of weeks. We are already piloting those tests which have a 30 minute turnaround time at some schools and universities and we are going to work with directors of Public Health and other parties to use these in their populations to test this further to see if it is another measure of control that can come in and help us over the next four weeks. Doctor hopkins, thank you very much. Still to come this morning weve been following 80 year old paul harvey who lives with dementia. His four note tune was adapted and recorded by the bbc philharmonic orchestra. Now its topping the charts and raising money for dementia charities. Stay tuned in a few minutes well have a really Exciting Development in his story. We really mean that, it is worth putting whatever youre doing on hold x menjust hold putting whatever youre doing on hold x men just hold on for ten, putting whatever youre doing on hold x menjust hold on for ten, 15 minutes and you will not regret it. Stay with us, headlines coming up. Good morning welcome to breakfast with dan walker and louise minchin. Our headlines today deaths from coronavirus could be twice as high as the spring borisjohnsons message to mps as he seeks backing for a National Lockdown in england. The Prime Minister will tell the commons that given these new figures he has no alternative but to act, but he hopes that the new lockdown in england will last for just but he hopes that the new lockdown in england will last forjust a month. Englands new controls include a ban on holidays at home and abroad, but will you be able to get a refund . Ryanair say no. Ill have more later. Scotlands new five tier system of restrictions comes into force with edinburgh, glasgow and the central belt facing controls on alcohol sales and restaurant opening times. Its emerged Prince William had coronavirus at the beginning of the pandemic in april, around the same time as his father. Captain sir tom joins us with his thoughts on the new lockdown and some plans on how hes going to keep busy. Good morning. Its been a wet and windy weekend. A bit more of that to come today but as we go through this week it will dry up, it will cool down, and ill have all the details in ten minutes. Good morning, just gone 8am on the 2nd of november. The Prime Minister is expected to warn that coronavirus deaths over the winter could be twice as high as they were in the first wave of the pandemic. Boris johnson will address mps in the house of commons today, where hes expected to say there is no alternative to a National Lockdown in england. Lets take a look at the rules which are due to come in on thursday. People are being told to stay at home and only leave for specific reasons like school or work. Those who can work from home should do so. Theres a ban on household mixing indoors or in private gardens, unless part of a support bubble. There is no time limit on outdoor exercise, but you can only meet up with one person outside your household. Pubs, restaurants and non essential shops will have to close except for takeaways and click and collect services. Shielding will not be re introduced, but people who are clinically vulnerable are advised not to go to work if they are unable to work from home. Lets speak to our Political Correspondent, chris mason, who is on downing street. He follows this in all the detail. So many questions still to be answered. Take us through what will happen next. Good morning. The government is now of the view that it has a moral and medical responsibility to act, that, confronted with the data that was presented by the scientists to senior ministers at the tail end of last week, they simply had to do something and do something pretty quickly. That meant junking something and do something pretty quickly. That meantjunking the regional strategy we spent the last few weeks talking about in england, the tiering system. The rails with andy burnham, and in the last few days, significant change to come. In england there has already out changes to coming. In wales there has always done already been locked down, one in Northern Ireland. The debate in the commons this happening will follow a similar pattern to what we saw from the Prime Minister on saturday. The original plan had been that the Prime Minister was set out the measures today because reporters managed to ferret out what was going on, the whole thing had to be brought forward, which is why we had the much delayed News Conference on saturday evening. The Prime Minister will say, look, on saturday evening. The Prime Ministerwill say, look, he has on saturday evening. The Prime Minister will say, look, he has to act now. Labour will make the argument, look, we told you so, we suggested they should have been a lot down several weeks ago, after the governments own scientists suggested as much in the middle of september. But there will be some on the conservative backbenches deeply uncomfortable with this. Cera graham brady, senior conservative mp, telling radio four last night that if this kind of thing was happening ina if this kind of thing was happening in a totalitarian country we would regard it as a form of evil. This will, though, pass the house of commons. Labour are backing the government, so a lockdown 2. 0 is coming to england and is coming in a matter of days. For the moment, thank you. People in scotland are waking up to new restrictions today, as the country is split into a five tiered system. The new rules came into effect at six oclock this morning. Glasgow, edinburgh and dundee are amongst the areas with strict restrictions in tier 3 although no area in scotland is currently in the highest tier. We will speak to the deputy first minister of scotland at 8 30am on brea kfast. Minister of scotland at 8 30am on breakfast. In the meantime. Wales first minister, Mark Drakeford, will set out the new restrictions to be put in place when the countrys firebreak lockdown ends a week today. People in wales have been told to stay at home except for exercise and essential journeys. Meetings between households are banned, and pubs, restaurants and non essential shops are shut. Earlier on breakfast, mr drakeford said the end of the firebreak shouldnt be a return to normal. Please do not spend your time obsessing about the rules and asking how far you can stretch them. We will only get through this if each one of us asks ourselves not what can i do . , but what should i do . And if we do that avoid company, travel as little as we can, work from home wherever possible then we have a path out of this together. In Northern Ireland, schools reopen today after being closed for an extended two week half term. The closures were part of strict coronavirus measures that will last a total of a month. Our ireland correspondent chris pagejoins us now. Good morning to you. Fill us in if you can on the latest situation. What is happening . One of the ways in which Northern Ireland has done things differently from the rest of uk is that the schools here have been shot. There has been an extended half term break, usually at halloween pupils have a week of school. This time they have had two weeks. That extended closure is coming to an end today, they will be backin coming to an end today, they will be back in classrooms this morning. We are about halfway through a four week period of restrictions. Pubs, restaurants, they have all gonna take away only. No mixing of households indoors, with some exceptions. Close contact businesses, the likes of beauticians, nailbiter, a close. Politicians are stressing this is not a lot down. All the shops remain open, gyms remain open for individual training and places of worship can still hold religious services. There is no serious talk from political leaders hear of Northern Ireland going into fault lockdown mode on saturday whenever borisjohnson made lockdown mode on saturday whenever Boris Johnson made his lockdown mode on saturday whenever borisjohnson made his announcement for england. The first minister in belfast, Arlene Foster, tweeted pretty quickly that as far as she was concerned these restrictions would end here in the middle of this month, as planned. The infection rate is coming down, seemingly, though still higher than anybody would like here. Thank you. Thanks for that information. Prince william was unwell with covid 19 earlier this year but it was not publicly announced. Palace sources have confirmed the duke of cambridge had the virus around the same time that his father Prince Charles was self isolating. Jon donnison reports. Prince william appearing on itvs pride of britain awards last night. You had it among your family as well . Yeah, my father had it very early on. It turns out it wasnt just his father who was infected. The prince made no mention that he had also fallen ill with covid 19 last spring, but paid tribute to nhs workers. The devastating impact of the coronavirus pandemic has reminded us as a nation of how much we owe to the thousands of nhs workers who have gone far beyond the call of duty this year. Kensington palace is giving no official comment or confirmation but a palace source told the bbc that a story in todays Sun Newspaper that the prince had shown symptoms of covid 19 around a week into the National Lockdown last spring is accurate. Im catherine and this is william next to me. At the time, Prince William continued to carry out a number of official engagements using video conferencing. News of his fathers covid 19 infection was made public. At the time he was photographed self isolating in scotland. But it may be that, given the National Mood last spring, there was no desire to add further alarm by revealing Prince Williams condition. Jon donnison, bbc news. The us president ial election enters its final day of campaigning, with both candidates appealing to voters in crucial battleground states. President trump will hold his final rally of the campaign in michigan while his democratic rival joe biden will again focus his energies on pennsylvania. The scale of early voting has been unprecedented with more than 93 million americans having cast their ballots already. The Budget Airline ryanair has reported an 80 slump in passenger numbers during the coronavirus crisis. In its half year results, it reported a loss of £178 million and its boss Michael Oleary told breakfast it wont be cancelling any more flights in november. Vishala can tell us more. No change to ryanair flights no change to ryanairflights in november despite government advice and that also means no refunds for people going on holiday. Morning, everyone. The new rules outlined by the government will mean even less flights from england. But not from ryanair its boss Michael Oleary says theyre not cancelling any flights and that means no refunds for holidays. If the flights are operating they will not be any refunds, although they will be able to avail of our change fare policy, we allow people to change their flight timings to flights on later dates if necessary, but if the flight is upgrading, they wont. Is the flight is cancelled they will be entitled to a refund. Doesnt that go against government advice . Doesnt seem very fair on passengers. It is only advice. If the government want to change that advice and provide refunds to passengers themselves they can feel free to do so. At the moment we are we free to do so. At the moment we are we have free to do so. At the moment we are we have people on those flights you are travelling for business reasons and if the flight is operating there are no refunds. That was the boss of ryanair. As he was saying, if the flight is not cancelled then you are not actually legible for a refund. It is the trouble people are having at the moment, that they are not really sure where they stand financially. People on Package Holidays should get in touch with their provider. The Big Companies are saying they may offer a full refund. It is worth checking your t cs and calling and seeing what you are eligible for a. Check, check again. We have a wonderful bit of tv coming your way very shortly. That makes it sound like the next bit isnt brilliant, does it . But its also excellent because carroll is here. She has a rainbow, what more do you need . Double rainbow. I cant wait for you whether laughter really, its the second time this morning. Good morning, we have a bit of everything in the weather this morning. It is windy, wet, and through the course of the day what you will find is it will still be windy and wet. The rain we have clear replaced by showers and very mild in the south east. That will be replaced by cooler conditions as this whether front sinks steadily southwards. You can see just by looking at the isobar is that it will be a windy day. Not quite as windy as it was over the weekend. Here is our weather fronts continuing to sink southwards, eventually clearing. Killer ever had. A packet of showers, decent sunshine, some of those showers in Northern Ireland, North West Wales, Northern England and south west of scotland will merge. These black circles indicate wind gusts you can expect, so as you can see, circles indicate wind gusts you can expect, so as you can see, some western and southern areas windy with temperature range 9014 degrees. This morning roughly 17 to 18 in parts of the south east 9 14. You can see how the temperature is continuing to fall. Overnight, the showers across Northern Areas will push north eastwards across scotland and, at the same time, we have the next batch of rain coming it across the south west and that is going to move through southern wales and head eastwards. In between there will be some clear skies and it will be a cold at night than we have been used to. Tomorrow we pick up this band of rain. As it continues itsjourney moving in the direction of east anglia and kent, the wash and lincolnshire before clearing, behind it will see a return to bright skies, sunshine and fewer showers. Still blustery but not as windy as today. Temperatures nine in the north to about 12 as we sweep down to the south. That leads us into a cold night, tuesday into wednesday, with thrust, but wednesday is looking much drier, and wednesday will also have lighter winds and temperatures up to about 12. Thank you very much, thank you. Wonderful weather, that, carol. This is a story that has touched all of our hearts. In the week or so of our coverage since covering paul harvey and the bbc philharmonic recording of his son, it has reached the top of his son, it has reached the top of the amazon and itunes charts. Our inbox has been flooded with messages of support for the former music teacher who is living with dementia. Now, breakfasts Graham Satchell has been to catch up with one viewer, who has a very special surprise for paul. Its been quite a week for 80 year old paul harvey. His improvised tune four notes has been top of various download charts and touched people around the world. This music makes me so emotional and i hope everyone buys it to raise money for dementia charities. Love to you, paul. I wish you well. 0h how sweet. Paul and nick have been overwhelmed by the public response. Ijust think, wow, great stuff. I love it, but its, its, yeah, im riding the bucking bronco and just enjoying it. Its been incredible and i have been so overwhelmed by this, its been like a tsunami of love for dad. Yesterday, i received in the post, a letterfrom someone ive never met before with a £100 donation to one of the charities. Honestly, it has been amazing. And ive been blown away by it. My wife, mhairi, and i were lying in bed watching bbc breakfast and all the doom and gloom that comes from the news these days, and this piece came on and it was like, it was like something so special. Sir tom hunter, just one viewer deeply moved by pauls story. Sir tom is an entrepreneur who set up his First Business selling trainers from the back of a van with a £5,000 loan from his dad. So my dad was and is my hero. It really resonated with myself because i lost both my mum and my dad to alzheimers. Sir toms other great influence, the philanthropist, andrew carnegie. We decided we were not going to be the richest people in the graveyard and really guided by andrew carnegie, who said you should do something with your money while youre still alive. Time for one more surprise. So, hi, pauland nick. Hello. We were so moved, my wife and i, when we saw your wonderful piece on bbc breakfast and in a time where people are searching for good news, you lit up the screen with, first of all, the relationship between the father and the son, and then the relationship with music. So my wife, mhairi, and i would like to help you by donating £1 million from the Hunter Foundation to help. Put a light into trying to release people from alzheimers. We really believe music is a key. We really believe youre onto something and we really want to help. Wow ina time when were all searching in this confusing time, some things never change. Wow. And the things that never change are a fathers love for his son and a sons love for his father. Thank you. So please, take good care. I will. Thank you so much. Wow. I dont know what to say. Thank you. Amazing what a team, eh, dad . You and me, take on the world. That is fantastic. It really is. Oh, dear. I didnt think i could be moved more much more now, but i can. Shall we split that between the two charities . No oh, yes, yes, yes. I thought you were going to say split it between you and me. Can you imagine . Split it between the two charities . That is fantastic. Yeah. So £1 million split between the Alzheimers Society and music for dementia. A remarkable moment for both nick and paul. And for all this to happen, and im in my flippin 805, thats pretty good, i think that is. You know, im happy with that. You know. Just think what youll achieve in your 90s. 0h, gawd help us sensational. I know that two people are crying. Watching that incredible film was arlene phillips, the former strictly come dancing judge whos an ambassador for the Alzheimers Society, and also grace meadows, the Programme Director of music for dementia. Thank you both forjoining us. I know we have surprised you with that news, and million shared between your charities and i know it has set your charities and i know it has set you off, hasnt it . Raise, we will come to you in a moment, i know you have been in tears. Arlene, what is your response . My make up has run. Apart from your make up and running, what is your response to that . Its so what is your response to that . Its so deeply moving. Its hard to believe. Both those charities need all the money they can, of course, like every charity in lockdown, so much of the money they need hasnt been there. So this is incredible. But also, this music, this music that swoops and soars right into your heart and soul is so very, very precious. Because everyone at the moment, again, going into lockdown, many, many people who have dementia, alzheimers, they cannot see their families as much as they need to, and then you hear this music, everything you hold inside, stay tight, | everything you hold inside, stay tight, i will get on with it, it is that spirit, whatever happens, i have to be ok. That music hits you and really, all the tears that are locked inside, and in many ways, it is probably to say, its ok that we dont all feel our best and its ok to want people and feel so much for families that have someone with dementia to say, i want and need to be with them, my heart is crying for contact. That is understandable and this music kind of says it all. Lets go to grace. Half of that Million Pounds going to your charity. My heart goes out to you because we surprised you with that. Dan and because we surprised you with that. Dan and i were watching your reaction, you are a bit overwhelmed, arent you . Its been extraordinary. Listening to paul and nick in that video, the roller coaster, i cannot believe what they had been through and for that to be one of the many results that has come about because of his beautiful, naturally gifted musicality, their love for each other, itsjust the most extraordinary thing. For me, my mind is racing, wonderful ways in which we can support a musical work force to support people with dementia and those who care for them because so Many Services have not been able to happen over the past six or seven months and now, more than ever, as arlene says, we need music in our lives and this really speaks to the power of music. I could not agree more with everything arlene so eloquently and beautifully said but for me, this is all about relationships. Music is people, people are all about relationships, this isjust people are all about relationships, this is just extraordinary. People are all about relationships, this isjust extraordinary. Im so, im flabbergasted we are so incredibly grateful to tom and his generosity. I was going to ask you about that. Thats one fewer who is ina about that. Thats one fewer who is in a really privileged position and he said, like so many others, he has been so touched by what we have seen from paul and nick and the reaction of so many people, getting that piece of music to number one, donating £1 million split in those charities which will make such a huge difference, grace . Such a huge difference, we know so many organisations are concerned about having to close, or are no longer offer their services and the services are really vital. We know music is so vital, paul has told this incredible story, nick and i we re this incredible story, nick and i were talking in the week about how were talking in the week about how we didnt realise how stratospheric this would go stop i think what it also speaks to is that music touches all of us, as arlene says. We dont need to be as musically gifted as paul but we can all feel the impact of it and there are lots of people out there who help you to do that, music therapists, practitioners, the wonderful performers and entertainers and we need to have their back in our care settings so everyone can feel the impact of music. Arlene, you are an ambassador for the alzheimer society, this kind of thing also raises the profile, doesnt it, in many ways, which i presume is helpful . Its enormously helpful. They have a Group Singing the brain which many people might have seen on television. They have their Christmas Carol concert and, its in december, the 17th, its a fundraiser, everyone invited to watch and its about music. Its about the help give to people with dementia. And singing, every single week, and again, it all needs funding so this, and the generosity, is incredible and i hope it will inspire people because we all know alzheimers is increasing more and more and more, one in three people in the world, will get alzheimers and the more funding, the more funding that goes into music, helping people contact with the music they listened to in their era, memory, somehow, there, people can sing along with songs from their youth or from a time when they listened to music or danced to music, it is the same with dance, people remember. This funding will help enormously and i hope inspire others to realise how important it is. Its lovely to hear you both so happy this morning. After watching that and hearing about the donation. I wanted, grace, that and hearing about the donation. Iwanted, grace, tarski, people looking at the front page of the papers this morning, stories about sir Bobby Charlton, his wife saying she is happy for it to be made public that he is living with dementia at the moment. And she says it can help others with the condition, i wonder what impact that might have . I think somebody as significant as sir bobby, announcing he has dementia, its really important because it means there is still a lot of stigma around dementia and it means people are going to be able to start feeling like they can talk about it more and be able to add conversations and get the help they need. We know there is an awful lot of people out there who have dementia who, for whatever reason, dont feel they can ask for help or feel they could even tell people about the fact they know that something is not quite right sol think having a significant figure such as him, telling their story, a bit like paul, telling their stories, it encourages others to reach out and have conversations about how important it is to get help. At this time, it is difficult to get services, we can really encourage you to use services such as the Alzheimers Society, phone the helpline. Try and speak to your gp. At the help you need. Its so important. The sooner you get help the better it is. Thank you so much. Grace and arlene. We are sorry we surprised you. We made you cry. Its an amazing surprise. Inspiring. Paul isjust, just incredible. Everyone needs our paul in their lives to teach them, to educate them. He has done so much. Looking back at the films from his students. He has done so films from his students. He has done so much. It makes you realise a good teacher is everything. Thank you both so much. You are not alone. Thank you to sir tom, for being in touch, for his donation and everyone else who has generously donated. Thank you. I think we need to apologise. A lot of people saying where it was the warning for tissues . We were not ready for this. We promised you a lift. The story of paul and nick, the way it has just mushroomed out, initially coming on the programme, the wonderful work the programme, the wonderful work the bbc for the monarch has done. I dont know about you, i love the weight nick looks at his dad when paul is talking. I cant not watch it without being in floods of tears. Amazing, beautiful. It is lovely. We have captain sir tom moore coming up. Hello, this is breakfast with dan walker and louise minchin. You with dan walker and louise minchin. Are watching there you are watching breakfast. We think there may have been a technical issue. Some of you may have been staring at a bbc breakfast logo for the last few minutes. Apologies, we will fix that for next time and we are back now and you do not need to adjust your tv set and we will continue with the programme. Morning live will follow breakfast on bbc one today. Its presenters kym marsh and gethinjones are here to tell us whats on todays programme. Good morning is i make a good morning. Im glad weve sorted everything. Thank you, we look forward to having your Company Every morning straight after breakfast. With all the new changes on saturday we are looking ahead to what eve ryo ne we are looking ahead to what everyone will be doing differently this time around. Your questions have been flooding in, so dr xand will be here to go through them and give his advice on what it all means. Plus he will set the record straight on rumours surrounding a shortage of the flu jab. The latest developments reinforce why, if you are heading out, you will probably be taking a Face Covering to help stop the spread of covid but is the style you picked offering as much protection as you might think . Style you picked offering as much protection as you might think7m style you picked offering as much protection as you might think . In a morning live exclusive we have put the most popular masks through tests ina lab the most popular masks through tests in a lab and you will not want to miss the results. You will see just how effective or not each one really is. Today is the start of mens Mental Health month and with three infour men Mental Health month and with three in four men finding it hard to tell a loved one they are struggling, matt is here to tell us about the simple things that can help lighten the load. We love hearing from brea kfast the load. We love hearing from breakfast viewers, so join the conversation by heading to our social pages and sending your questions and comments to us right now. Whats my profession head triumph on the strictly denis law, Janette Manrara will hot step it to us for a chat and share how she is enrolling in one of the top universities in the well. We will see you at 9 15am. We will look forward to it, thank you, kym, gethin. For many businesses, the announcement of a second lockdown in england means theyll have to close their doors from thursday. This morning, were looking at what it could mean for companies and workers who have already faced a very difficult year. In a moment, well hearfrom tim muffett who is at a gym in london. But first, john maguire is at a hair salon in bristol. Give us an idea of how they are preparing for lockdown 2. 0. They are absolutely flat out is the best way to describe it. This is the creations hair salon in bristol. We have had to turn the phone offer for a minute. Let it rain, there it goes again. We will chat on. That is how busy they have been. They are working 14 hour days to try to get as many clients through as possible. Good morning to you once again, rachel, how are you getting on with agnes . Near the end. We are. This is the longest hair. Tell me, what are your plans now . You have obviously been through the first lockdown. What are your plans for the next month or so . Well, obviously, you know, we still have to keep in contact with our clients. Yeah. Keep them up to date with when we will be back open again, still making appointments for when we are back, but also preparing them if they extend it, your appointment will have to be moved every week. But apart from that, thats all we can do, you know . Because. We cant work, so, you know, its really tough. You were saying earlier that there was a good bounce back from there was a good bounce back from the first lockdown. Yes. But then things quietened down over the summer. Things quietened down over the summer. So obviously when we come backin summer. So obviously when we come back in december that is normally every hairdresser facing, its manic. People want it done for christmas and new year, sol manic. People want it done for christmas and new year, so i know we will be really busy, you know . Doing things like that. Yeah. So it should help, but will it change after . Yeah. We have all sorts of devices going off in the background now you are very going off in the background now you are very busy. Agnes, what are your thoughts going into lockdown now and then the next couple of weeks . So, for me, because i worked through the la st for me, because i worked through the last lockdown, its much the same. Keeping me and my family safe and everybody around us that is your priority. We have just about enough time before the phone rings again, just a quick chat with pam. You are a regular, you come in a couple of times a week. Why do you come and get your head and so often . Times a week. Why do you come and get your head and so often7m times a week. Why do you come and get your head and so often . Itjust makes me feel better. I dont like washing my own hair but i do do it, but ijust like coming in. Its a treat. Yes, it is. He will miss it over the next few weeks. treat. Yes, it is. He will miss it over the next few weeks. I shall be first in the queue when it reopens. Everybody will look forward to seeing you again. Thank you to you all. You get a sense, the phone ringing off the hook, people trying to get in over the next couple of days. 14 hour days they are doing at the moment, and then of course helping to reopen at the beginning of december. Normally a busy time, who knows what it will be like this year . 2020, the weirdest year ever, continues apace. Thank you for the moment, i think youre right. Tim muffett is at a gym in south west london for us. Good morning to you and presumably from thursday that will be closed. Thats right, and talking of continuing at a pace, just done my 10k ona continuing at a pace, just done my 10k on a treadmill. I havent really but for a lot of people in gyms are such a huge part of their daily routine. We are at a gym in new malden in south west london. Thomas and louise are two people who come here regularly. How important is this place for you . Yeah, we come most days now, dont we . We have just got into a bit of a routine, so its going to be a big change for us. Closing on thursday for at least a month, what impact will that have on your life . Is difficult, you can still do things at home but it isnt the same, you dont get the social interaction with like minded people like you do here. This place is safe, everyone sanitises their equipment. They have only had to report one test and trace incident, they take everyones temperature on they take everyones temperature on the way in. Thank you very much. I will let you carry on with your morning work out. This gym only openedin morning work out. This gym only opened injuly morning work out. This gym only opened in july so morning work out. This gym only opened injuly so it has always operated under slightly strange conditions. Daniel, what are your thoughts about their state . You are the co owner. Thoughts about their state . You are the coowner. We have to close down, its going to put a lot of pressure on us from a financial standpoint. We we re on us from a financial standpoint. We were upset with the lockdown and the measures put in place. Has enough been done to help businesses such as yours . Not really, i know there has been help available but nothing has been put forward specifically for the leisure industry. Best of luck. I hope your business gets through it. I will chat to one person here who is busy. What is this called . It is and doctor. You wear a reserve in the armed forces. Exercise is also about Mental Health. Absolutely, for me its a routine. As a reservist, being in her majesties armed forces, it is important to keep fitness up. People say, gyms are close, you can exercise outside. What do you say . Unfortunately its not summer, so its not really convenient to have even one to one, because the weather isnt great outside, unfortunately. If we go back to all that graphical steps we were talking about, i gym is by far the safest place to be graphical statistics. Abductor . Yes. Sounds interesting. For so many businesses, a month of closure lies ahead from thursday. Things will be very different. This business, like so very different. This business, like so many others, hoping it can somehow get through. Thank you. Tim is on somehow get through. Thank you. Tim isona somehow get through. Thank you. Tim is on a gym jenny stopped right he really is. People in scotland will be waking up to new coronavirus restrictions today as the country enters a five tier system. We can now speak to the deputy first minister of scotland, john swinney. Good morning to you. Thank you very much indeed forjoining us. We know these new rules started in scotland this morning. Given what has happened in england and that it is going to go to lockdown, are you considering that physio wheat will certainly look at all of the developments that have taken place over the weekend and see what lessons and conclusions we need to draw from that. We have obviously been operating with very tight restrictions in place in scotland for the best part of two months, so we have seen quite significant effect on flattening out the prevalence of the virus, but obviously the changes that the Prime Minister announced on saturday may well have an effect so we will certainly consider the implications. You are not ruling out a total lockdown at this point . you are not ruling out a total lockdown at this point . I cannot possibly rule out a total lockdown. We have to keep that open as a possibility. We are trying very much to avoid that if we possibly can do, and the restrictions we have had in place for the last two months have been designed to try to act at a very early stage to reduce the virus effect within scotland. We have obviously moved, this morning, as you said, into the levelled system and that is designed to make sure different parts of the country, we can apply tighter restrictions where there is case for doing so. A large pa rt there is case for doing so. A large part of the central belt is under very tight restrictions, continuing from this morning. So we are making a judgment about what is having the effect to make sure we stamp coronavirus, but i cannot possibly rule out the possibility of a further National Lockdown. Depress you further, what kind of timeline are you looking at that . We will look at that with great care, we look at that with great care, we look at that with great care, we look at it on a daily basis, we are looking at the numbers on a daily basis to make sure we are continuing to see that flattening off within the prevalence of coronavirus. We have seen that for quite a number of days now, which gives us some confidence that the measures we took way back in early september, that we re way back in early september, that were reinforced in late september and turned up a gear in early october, they are beginning to have that effect on the prevalence of the virus. So we are seeing that progress being made, but we look at this on a daily basis to make sure that ourjudgments are correct because we want to avoid a situation where we have a rising number of cases, where we have pressure on the National Health service, and where we try to do all that we possibly can to minimise the effect of the virus on the public. So from today, scotla nd virus on the public. So from today, scotland has a five Different Levels which goes from zero to four. Is there any particular area you are particularly concerned about that may have to go into four . We have looked very closely at the areas in the central belt, which is the main area between edinburgh and glasgow and the surrounding areas where there is very high prevalence. Within that, the areas of north and South Lanarkshire are the most challenging for us and we wrestled long and hard as to whether or not those areas should go into level four. What we were persuaded by was the fact that the two local authorities in that area, the health board and the police, they were working very effectively together to try to take these measures to suppress the virus and secure public compliance. We essentially enabled those two Authority Areas to stay in level three but they were very much on the cusp of the decision as to whether they went into level four and we obviously are keeping that under daily review to determine whether or not we made the correct decision or whether we need to revisit that. Or for that matter the decision in any other local authority area. And there are some people who are concerned they are in the wrong level, some of the islands, for example, not many cases, do they really need to be placed in level one . Yes, because we have to make sure we are not relaxing the restrictions too early. In the highlands and islands we have much lower prevalence of the virus, we have allowed them to operate with a bit less restrictions than other parts of the country. But there have been cases in the islands, only a couple of weeks ago, a very serious outbreak in the Western Isles and the local authority, the local health board had to work very, very ha rd to health board had to work very, very hard to get that under control and they succeeded in doing so. So the possibility is there that the virus could spread on some of our more sparsely Populated Areas and weve got to be, pay close attention to where that is happening to make sure we ta ke where that is happening to make sure we take early action to suppress the virus and the restrictions we have in place are designed to do that. Cani in place are designed to do that. Can i ask you about furlough . We know from the treasury this morning furlough scheme will be uk wide until england comes out of luck done, you would welcome that . Until england comes out of luck done, you would welcome that7m until england comes out of luck done, you would welcome that . It is a step forward but i think the treasury has got a bit of a brass neck, to be honest. Weve been asking for the extension of furlough along with wales and Northern Ireland bought the best part of a month and weve been told every time, no, and there was no money available and suddenly, furlough has been extended because of the problems in england. I welcome the fa ct problems in england. I welcome the fact that it has been extended at this stage, i will commit for the people of england but i want to make sure that furlough is available at 80 for any part of the United Kingdom when it requires it, should we have to take more acute measures. That is a matter of real concern, that the treasury are not agreeing to that and we will press the treasury very hard on the point today to make sure we make progress and they change their minds. appreciate your time. Thank you for joining us this morning. John swinney, thank you. It is 47 minutes past eight. Monday morning. Heres carol with a final look at the weather. Good morning, everyone. We have a little bit of this and that over the next few days, today, pretty wet and windy, mild start in the south and south east, cooler through the day. This weather front is a cold front and as it sweeps into the south east, taking a train with it, cooler air will follow behind. This weather front will enhance the showers across parts of Northern Ireland, south west scotland, north west england, North West Wales through today. In between, there will be some sunshine, some trite weather, but its still going to be fairly windy, especially across southern areas and also parts of the west. Not as windy further north as it was during the course of the weekend. Temperatures today ranging from nine in the north to 14 in the south east, starting this morning with temperatures between 15 and 18 degrees. You can see how they slipped behind the weather front as it clears. Through this evening and overnight all the showers across Northern Ireland, Northern England, north wales, southern scotland, merge at times and pushed north eastwards stop at the same time we have another weather front coming in across south west and south west england, drifting eastwards and in between there will be some clear skies so it will be a colder night recently. As we head through tomorrow at this weather front from the south west continues pushing in the south west continues pushing in the direction of the north sea, you see the isobar is still quite close together so its still going to be a blustery day, not as windy anywhere as it is today. Tomorrow, there goes that rain, clearing into the north sea eventually. A fair bit of dry weather left behind it but there will also be some showers, blustery showers, temperature range through the course of tomorrow climbing up toa the course of tomorrow climbing up to a maximum of round about 12, maybe 13 degrees. Nine in lerwick and stornoway. Tuesday into wednesday, this little ridge of High Pressure building income at the isobar is spacing out so its not going to be as windy on wednesday and in fact, going to be as windy on wednesday and infact, on going to be as windy on wednesday and in fact, on wednesday, what you find is its going to be largely dry. We look at that to start with, some frost sting, we could even see some frost sting, we could even see some patchy mist and fog and through the course of the day, a lot of dry weather, one or two row showers here and there. Later in the day the clown thickens in the north west of scotland, later again we see the arrival of some rain. Temperatures nine in the north, 12 or 13 as we push down towards the south. For the following days, you can see the trend, one or two showers knocking around but for many of us, it will be dry, not going to be as windy, but cooler by day and night. Thank you so much for keeping us company as ever. Thank you. Its 8 50am. Sally is here. People are watching for the first time, some really sad news about sir Bobby Charlton. Yes, he has been diagnosed with dementia, the news coming out in the last 24 hours, ina the news coming out in the last 24 hours, in a way, it is for a positive reason. Sir Bobby Charltons wife, lady norma, said she was happy for his diagnosis to be made public, in order to help others. Sir bobby is the fifth member of englands1966 world cup winning side to be diagnosed with dementia. The news follows the deaths of his older brother jack injuly, and fellow world cup winner nobby stiles on friday, both of whom also had the condition. Iam not i am not sure what sir bobby would say about Manchester United at the moment. Manchester uniteds paul pogba admitted he made a stupid mistake, giving away the penalty that handed victory to arsenal at old trafford, with a needless challenge on hector bellerin. And Pierre Emerik Aubameyang scored from the spot thats arsenals First Premier League away win over united for 14 years. Tottenham are up to second gareth bale with the winner in a 2 1 victory over brighton thats his first goal since he returned to the club. Rangers beat kilmarnock1 0 to move nine points clear of celtic in the scottish premiership James Tavernier scoring from the penalty spot. Celtic have two games in hand, though. Thanks largely to their scottish cup run they beat aberdeen 2 0 to set up a meeting with hearts in next months final. Manchester city beat everton 3 1 at wembley, to lift the womens fa cup for the third time. It was a terrific match 1 1 after 90 minutes and in extra time, georgia stanway and Janine Beckie scored to give city the trophy. Lewis hamilton is on the brink of a seventh world f1 title, after winning the Emilia Romagna grand prix at imola. He led Valtteri Bottas in a mercedes 1 2, which gave his team the constructors championship for the seventh year in a row. Hamilton can win the drivers title in turkey in two weeks time. British cyclist hugh carthy enjoyed the biggest win of his career at the vuelta a espana. He won stage 12 in the spanish mountains, to move up to third place overall. Its his first stage victory at one of cyclings grand tours. Carthy is 32 seconds behind leader richard carapaz. Well done to him. Quite an achievement on those hills. Thank you. It makes you tired, just looking at it. But it is nice to have some sport to watch. Thank you. During the first lockdown back in april, captain tom moore captured the nations hearts as he completed laps of his garden to raise money for Nhs Charities. Since then, hes gone on to raise nearly £33 million, released an autobiography, had a number one single and hes been knighted. Im not sure hes been busy enough, in fairness and luckily for us, hes managed to squeeze us into his busy schedule this morning. He joins us now along with his daughter hannah. Good morning to you both and thank you for being with us this morning. How are you both . How are you . How are you . I am fine, thank you very much. In spite of this wind blowing, lam doing much. In spite of this wind blowing, i am doing fine we wanted to invite you both onto the programme because of course, england is going into lockdown two and we wanted to know how you feel about it, going into it . We are on today because the country is about to go into another National Lockdown. Louise is asking how you feel about it. What would you like to say to people . How you feel about it. What would you like to say to people 7 how you feel about it. What would you like to say to people . I would like to say, at the moment, a lot of you do not remember, but i remember we had a very difficult time, it was called the battle of britain. Things we re very called the battle of britain. Things were very bad then. We fought on and were very bad then. We fought on and we fought on, the young people, everyone , we fought on, the young people, everyone, put their shoulders to the wheel. And we beat the battle of britain and whatever we are up against at the moment, we shall do exactly the same remember, we are british and we always get through, we dont get downhearted. We will get through, whatever is happening. Whatever is thrown at us. And we shall win. Wonderful message and i am sure it will have a massive impact on our viewers and further afield. Hannah, iwanted impact on our viewers and further afield. Hannah, i wanted to ask you, your dad is with you, giving us a beautiful message to try and get the entire nation to battle through the second lockdown but what is it like for you to be living and spending so much time with this great man to your right hand side . Is he is inspirational in the house as he is to the rest of the nation . Absolutely i think, to the rest of the nation . Absolutely ithink, we have to the rest of the nation . Absolutely i think, we have lived this incredible multi generational life for 13 years and perhaps we took it a little bit for granted and then when we shared the story, exactly seven months ago, i think it has exactly seven months ago, i think it ha 5 a llowe d exactly seven months ago, i think it has allowed us to look inwards and save has allowed us to look inwards and save what an incredibly special environment we live in, so impactful to the children and now, this positivity, this beacon of hope, this sense of pride in being british is shared across the nation and around the world. We feel so, so lucky, we feel like we have been givena gift lucky, we feel like we have been given a gift and responsibility. You talk about the gift and responsibility, i know you are both very busy but imagine knowing your house, are you thinking of doing a new challenge . Louise would like to know are you thinking of a new challenge . It is a challenge against this terrible business. And i think, whereas before, everybody put their shoulders to the wheel and we won through and i am sure we can do that again with everybody s through and i am sure we can do that again with everybody 5 help. Through and i am sure we can do that again with everybody s help. Lots of people over the weekend, you are very active on social media, lots of people saying they want your dad to get his trainers back on. I am not sure the weather is quite right for that but has he got something up his sleeves . That but has he got something up his sleeves . Well, we have but i think this is a very special moment for all of us. We know we are in this together and we would like to say to the nation, you tell us what you think we should do. We have some ideas but as we did just a couple of weeks into the initial fundraising, weeks into the initial fundraising, we would like to share this with the nation. What i would like to say to everyone , we nation. What i would like to say to everyone, we had fundraising before, now it is up to you, the nation, to decide whether we should go forward. And do another fundraising, we will do through our own captain tom foundation. We are prepared to go and raise a lot more and give a lot of hope for everyone. We are going to have help from you because there are so many to have help from you because there are so many Lonely People who are in need of help and it is up to everyone to give us assistance in the foundation. To go through again. And do all the good that we did before. Thank you both very much. Hannah and sirtom, before. Thank you both very much. Hannah and sir tom, you have set as a challenge. To help you decide what to do. Thank you so much. If youve got any challenge ideas for captain tom, you can email us at bbcbreakfast bbc. Co. Uk or get in touch on facebook or twitter. It is cold so maybe not outside challenges. But its your choice. They have ideas but they would love to hear from you. Youre watching bbc breakfast. Its 8 59. This is bbc news with the latest headlines. Boris johnson will urge mps to back his plan for a second National Lockdown in england when he makes a statement in the house of commons later. The pm is expected to stress the governments intention to ease restrictions after a month. Scotlands new 5 tier system of restrictions comes into force with edinburgh, glasgow and the central belt facing controls on alcohol sales and restaurant opening times. And new restrictions for wales later today the first minister will set out his plans for when the countrys firebreak lockdown ends next monday. Well be speaking to the experts later this hour to answer your questions on the new restrictions across the uk and how they will work