There was something that was missing in my life she incorporated folk music in her songs i bring disparate elements together and realising common ground. I think it is important to do that musically and i think it is important for us to do that in the world she left jackson more than 30 years ago but says the delta is an important part of who she is there is a certain creative that you drop as a result of all of the pressure that there is in being and living here she comes from the linage of billy ho already beening liday. She pay holliday. She has a touch of her own in her music. I caught up with her at jennys supper club. So good to see you. Thank you so much we should share with the audience that we have a connection, same home town, a lot of same friends yes and im a huge fan thank you lets talk about home. What kind of musical influences did you have growing up . So many. The home was filled with instruments because my father was a musician and he had a huge jazz collection. So i listened to mile davis to hank williams. During the 70s you had to listen to r b wokj. Yeah. You work, you ride i understand that your family did not listen to the blews. Not a lot. There was not a lot of traditional delta blues. I dont think there was many, actually why was that . My father had this idea about the blues being, how to put it, it was a rather common form of music. He was a great propose opponent of jazz because it is a complex form and you have to be extre extremely so sophisticated . Yes. Thats true you say your house was filled with instruments. What did your dad play . He started off on the violin and then he picked up the trumpet and played in the army band during world war ii and then he went from the trumpet to the guitar and that was the first instrument i remember him playing when i was young. Then he went from the guitar to the base and he played base. Most people know him as playing the base which did you pick up first . I didnt pick it up. You cant pick up a piano. That was my first instrument. I went to someones house with my parents and they had one and i just fell in love with it. My mother tells me the story that i started playing on the piano instantly. I was about 3 or 4 years old when did you pick up the guitar . I was about 12 years old did you know at that time that you wanted to become a musician . I think at that time i felt as if i were a musician already were you singing then at age 12 . Yes. I started to write, not sing so much, you know, as i cant describe it. Its like what you do when you write little songs. I call them little songs did you major in music . No. I had studied music all of my life, so it was just kind of redundant to go into college and get a degree. My mother actually encouraged me to get a degree in something else. She said you know music. Why do you need a degree because youve been doing it since you were 5 years old why is it important for you to go back to your place of birth . Thats a great question. I never left. I really never felt as if i could say that i was a new yorker. Whenever anyone asked me, where are you from, well, the natural thing to say would be mississippi. I didnt leave there until i was about 25 years old. Ive lived longer out of the area, but still the memories are so strong there i know that you had a musical group. Was it high school . Or college . There were always little musical groups the one im talking about is the one where you were playing dillon and riche havens and jonie mitchell. So what are you doing playing those . The times. If was the 70s, late 60s, so you play the music of the times. I dont know if you remember back well, of course you do. F m radio stations used to play different genres of music and it would be on one station. So if you were listening to a certain station, you might hear bob dillon and then someone would turn around and play james brown. There was not that kind of delineation between genres as you have now how did you find yourself in the northeast . By accident. I married a gentleman who was from baltimore, but his uncle had just been elected the mayor of eastern ranch and this was in 1980 something. I cant remember when. We travelled to east orange. I had a job at a television station, wbsu and i left that job to go with my husband because he had become the Public Relations director for his uncle so you get up to new york. I assume youre looking for a job in communications. Yes difficult to find. Very different very difficult how did you get your music career started . Because i couldnt find a job in television. I went back to the music. I thought i had to do something. I couldnt be the traditional housewife, which was what was expected of me being part of a political family. I enjoyed being a housewife, but there was something missing. So i started to go out and go to the jam sessions that they used to have a lot of in new york and thats when i started meeting other musicians and it got gigs. We played in the original red rooster you have been described as someone who has a very unique voice. Is that something that you deliberately worked on or a godgiven gift . I think its a little bit of both. I think you have to have a desire to create a unique voice in order to have one. Everyone comes into the world with their unique voice. The question is do you know how to develop it. It takes a lot of work to do that. There are a lot of influences that you have to allow in your singular voices based on all of those, but not imitating. I dont know if that makes sense tell me about some of of the influences. Theres so many. The first was actually an instrumentalist miles davis. I heard sketches of spain when it came out. I was maybe about six years old. I believe it was released in 1960. So in between being five and six years old. [ ] and that was the music that just really expanded my consciousness. If you can imagine the toddler living to that kind of music and going, wow, what is that later you did an album. A tribute to miles davis i know every song on that, but do you have one song that you always want to include . The voodoo one run the voodoo down. Yeah. Its a very strong piece that arose from that project, so that piece lingers Ebony Lincoln was a Strong Influence yes what did you clean from her . Abby lincoln was a creativity lyricist. She would go right to the heart with her voice. I learned a lot about just taking off all of the froofroo. I call it that. Just focusing on what you need to say when you talk about froofroo with respect to music, what do you mean . I mean showing off your agility, showing off your shops, singing something for the sake of showing that you can do it as opposed to . Singing it from the heart, telling a story and singing it from the heart thats what you like about billy holiday. Yes your release is a tribute to her, coming forth by day. Tell me about her legacy and why you decided to focus on her. Theres a wonderful article that i read and it is called the hunting of her. Theres so much about her life that we dont know, its all surrounded in all of this selatiousness. It is about her addiction or the man that she was with her whatever, but they dont really focus very much on her artistry. It is if she is a primitive creation who was able to sing the way that she did, that she had this natural instinct for the music. She was much more than that. She was a great musician. She was an incredible interpreter of the stories dont explain. Dont explain, yes what is that about . Its about telling your musts or your lover that no matter what happens im going to be here for you you dont have to explain whatever youre doing where you dont have to explai explain. When i sing it, its more i do a little twist on the lyric and say that you dont have to explain, but if i catch you doing it again, theres hell to pay. Theres a little twist there so you changed the lyrics r slightly. In the lyric that billy sings, you get the sense she is a victim. Im not the victim youre laying down the law yes strange fruit. As we know, its a song that is connected to a horrible legacy in america of black men being lynched, hung on trees publicly to be seen. Many people would like to believe that thats a part of our past. What do you say . I say its very much a part of our present. The rachl is subtle, not as obvious. Then again there are places where it is quite obvious racism. We still have to wrestle with the problems that we have here in america with racism. So really i dont think that much has changed. So when youre selecting the music that youre going to perform, are you doing it in part because of its social meaning as well as what it represents for you musically . Yeah. I think that enters into it because you cant separate what it represents musically from what it represents socially. They kind of blend together in my mind, in the way that i absorb music. I dont separate the music from the content you are watching talk to al jazeera. More in a minute this is talk to al jazeera. My guest this week is jazz artist Cassandra Wilson youve been described as someone who has been a peace maker between jazz and other genres. In this kwoelt they were talking about rock of. Quote. Genre bending jazz diva. What do you think about that . I love the idea about bending things, bending reality. That is always fascinating to me. I dont know if i care for the word diva i saw this song and i thought what was it about and it was an awesome polyrhythmic thing going and you started to sing a song about someone who died. This is something that ive read that you find a connection to your dad. Now, explain that, please. How a song entitled death letter connects you to your father . Because of the emotion that you tap into, you remember. The cooling board is where the body cools. I remember when my father passed away, he was at the college funeral home, and i had to look at him before they could sign off. They wanted it to be as close to how he looked in life. So someone from the family. Thats how we did the. They had to go down and the memories of that i used when i sing death letter because it is a very strong memory that i have of touching his face and crying a and. And connecting to our ancestors, which is revence, also forms of music. Absolutely. Every day we mentioned earlier your tribute to miles davis, blue light to dawn, a few of the albums. Is there a sequence to the albums and the songs you choose . Tell me. When youre in the middle of making anal an album, youre just im speaking for myself because there is a lot of leeway that i allow in the process for the musicians and for myself, for the music to create itself. So youre not thinking so much about a sequence, youre thinking about moves, shifting moods. One day you might be one song. So when you get a distance from the project, then youre able to weave together a little story sometimes and that is how you sequence it based on the story that youre able to get, youre able to glean from the work youve collaborated with a number of artists. Prince. Yes who else . John legend. Yes name some others. I wrote a song with wayne shorter. He didnt actually perform on the album. I wanted him to, on travelling miles, but i wrote lyrics to one of his songs which im really proud of. Esp. I call the song never broken. Ive collaborated with dave holland. He was a basist with miles davis. Marcelles the fields blood on the fields which won a pulitzer. That was a special project and special moment for me in my career blood on the fields was about . Slavery. It tells a story of an african prince who is enslaved and a commoner. I am the commoner. Were thrown together. We Start Talking on the boat and it ends with i dont remember how it ends. Nothing ends well in slavery so true. I was astounded at the number of musicians who were born in or grew up in mississippi, these people, a lot, so many of them. What its the water, i guess what is it about there, do you think, that generates such musicality. It is a strange place. Were at the bottom in many ways, metaphorically, physically. I think you have to develop a sort kind of curousity, eccentricity. Theres pressure of being and living there this is talk to al jazeera. When we come back, she talks about the legacy she wants to leave behind for future generations of jazz singers. Youre watching talk to al jazeera. Im speaking this week with jazz diva Cassandra Wilson. If you ever write a book or someone asks you what is your legacy as a musician, how would you describe Cassandra Wilsons legacy to music . I love what you said earlier about being a peace maker. I think thats a very important part of who i am and what i do is bringing disparate elements together and realising common ground. I think its important to do that musically and i think its important for us to do that in the world. So i want to be remembered for doing that and i also want to be remembered for the spirituality, tapping into spirituality inside of the music. Thats very important i understand youre teaching the next generation with workshops. We have begun to do workshops at the yellow scarf in jackson mississippi. We take on Young Children who are interested in music, try to teach them about the industry and music. Its not just learning about working with the notes and tones, it is also about how to carry yourself in the marketplace. Thats a very important thing to me now it has been my honor to have the opportunity to interview my home girl and one of my favorite artists, the fabulous legendary Cassandra Wilson thank you. My pleasure. Entertaining. No topic off limits. cause im like, dad, there are hookers in this house. Exclusive conversations you wont find anywhere else. These are very vivid, human stories. If you have an agenda with people, you sometimes dont see the truth. Talk to al jazeera. Monday, 6 00 eastern. Only on al jazeera america. Fore decades white evangelicals have been an important republican constituency. While that group of religious voters is declining as a percentage of the entire voting population, some g. O. P. Campaigns have worked very hard in iowa to