security interests. south africa's presidency. lemme po so says he will not step down trolling an investigation into a cover up of stolen money and out salvatore. 2 boys, thousands of troops and police outside a major city is slate is cranked down on the criminal. ah, thank you for joining us. iran has shut down the security unit, tasks with enforcing strict dress codes, the decision to stop the so called morality police from operating comes after nearly 3 months of anti government protest and violent crack dallas on demonstrators. they were sponsor by the deaths. why in police custody of 22 year old student, martha meanie in september, let's bring it corresponded in tehran dawson jabari door suggest how significant 1st is this decision and what does that effectively mean? well, it's certainly a development in this ongoing story that began in september after the death of mass armine. and it's very important to note that this wasn't and major announcement made by the attorney general mohammed jeff r montez ery, who's speaking at an event, him home. on saturday evening when he was asked the question about the role of this morality police, that's been on the streets of teheran and other cities in iran since 2006, enforcing the countries islamic dress code that is mandatory for all women. when they enter iran, it's important to note that she did say that from where this unit was formed, they've been shut down. and that means that they were part of the police force and reported to the interior ministry. he said that they have been shut down, but he didn't say that they've been completely abolished or dismantled. so it's not clear whether or not they will come back to the streets of the capital at a later date or that they are done for good. think it's important to note that he also went on to say that the issue of mandatory hedge up is still very important for the judiciary. but he said that the issue of the job should be addressed through cultural measures. and that it, the issue should not come to the judiciary as a 1st and measure, meaning that the country should deal with the issue on a cultural level in society rather than through strict laws that are enforced by various bodies. so tell us more about the morality police in yvonne door. so what does it do? how is it viewed? and why has it become so controversial? well when they 1st started out in 2006, it was at the request of a special body that was formed in iran to address the ongoing issue of an improper islamic attire for women in iran. and the unit was tasked with enforcing the law. many people believed that this unit's existence was not actually legal and that they shouldn't be tasked to enforce this rule. at many women that have known over the years that have had dealings with this unit at say that this never usually an unpleasant experience. they are either detained and at a facility and or they are put through an education class about what it is to be dressed appropriately when they're in public or they are at find a certain amount of money. and, and really there was been a lot of discussion over the years in 2016 there was a survey done by that countries. parliament that said, between 60 and 70 percent of the women in iran are not dressed appropriately according to the rule. so there has been a lot of discussion over the years about the existence of this unit, whether or not they should be enforcing these rules and laws in the 1st place. and also the question, is it, it is at the discretion of these officers about what is deemed appropriate and what is not. so there's a lot of grey area about at this morality unit that was part of the problem. and we saw that coming to the forefront after the death of mass. i mean, while in police custody as a result of being detained by the morality police, what happens next? i think will be very significant. whether or not they will come back or what will happen to them in the countries a legal system. i think we're waiting to find out, but it's certainly a very important development. but many women i spoke to who were against this unit in the 1st place, say that this whatever this may be under part of the government, some may call that a concession. some may call it a point given to the women. it's a bit to little and a bit too late. i certainly an interesting development indeed, dos jabari into iran. thank you very much. syria. now in demonstrate is every quarterly storm the government building in the city of the weight up. they're angry at the government of president bashar assad because of rising prices in economic hardship. theory is experiencing fuel shortages and power outages. turkey has reportedly targeted multiple military sites in northern syria, controlled by the largely kurdish terry and democratic forces. areas in rock of province are believed to have been hit by turkish artillery and join strikes. turkey has increased a tax on area is controlled by kurdish fighters. they blame them for an explosion. any sample last month. the s d f says it has documented about 70 attacks in sticky and fits operation. on november, the 20th, the s, the controls large parts of northeast and syria highlighted on this map in yellow turkish bank, syrian groups are in charge of some regions in the northeast can be seen in purple and green. the area in the southeast syria also highlighted in green, is controlled by other syrian opposition forces supported by the us. the syrian government controls the rest. now the spokesman for the turkish president says, the government will not stop targeting, armed with special adviser, abraham colleen told andre 0 wrestles the doc kurdish fighters were exploiting their ties with the us. in the recent incident, when the terrorists attacked the civilians on stickler street, which is de, one of the kind of hard points, you know, main points of stumble. of course we had to respond and our initial response was to coordinate and conduct a number of air operations. and of course, depending on the threat level as assessed by our intelligence and our defense ministry and other related agencies, we will go after this terrace with it from the air, from the ground for us. any and all p k, k, p y, d, y, p g establishments, elements, posts, military points are legitimate targets for us. whether they are of in western, syria or in eastern syria, northern syria, near the border are far away from it. they are legitimate targets because they are terrorist organizations, and we go after them to protect our borders. we don't target russian or american soldiers or military posts in syria or anywhere else. marty cartridge are gonna see that our p k k p y d y p g elements. and we tell them to stay very of course, from those elements. you said p y d y p g is using at one point the american flag at another point. the regime full act to protect itself, saying that you see, you cannot attack us because they're american seal. you cannot attack us because there are regime forces here. sometimes they do this with the russians less so recently. but in the past that i think shows the extent to which people would p y d y, p g, is using their alliance with the united states to legitimate thereon a presence in northern syria. and you can watch the entire interview with the brain . colleen on talk to launch is air coming up at 1980 g m t, and an update now on the situation on the ground with sin m castillo, who is in killy since solving taking irregular a strikes and shelling a targeting the essay of control they were as by the turkish military continued onward the night as well, according to syrian observatory, a sore, 2 se if members were killed during a drawn attack by the turks. then one of them is set to be a high rank, a leader, or within the y p g u id, but there is nothing confirmed yet. and also we are hearing the pro s d f. media reporting that at the syrian government has sent more reinforcements towards cabana ins are up military and the syrian opposition forces on the ground. they are and technically are ready, but they, everybody is waiting for an order from the president who is officially the chief commander of the turkish army. so now everything is a, everything is based on the diploma. the table we are here. we have heard last week that rush ice trying to mediate a talk between a to kia and the suing government. and it is not expected on the leaders a level. but we are expecting a foreign ministry level meeting between the 2 governments who have been a fully is for the last 10 years. and the intelligence level tools have been already under way for the last 3 years. but as the elections into k is approaching, which is scheduled for mid 2023, a turkish present register ardon is expected to make a move in order to normalize relations, or at least partially a, with the syrian government. $10000.00 police and soldiers of seal dan for city on the outskirts of el salvador z capitol. it's the latest escalation in, pres, enable kelly's crackdown on gang violence that y schools see young people are being wrongly detained. bob rango has the details. it's usually a no go area for police, but now people living in the gang stronghold of sawyer pango, outside el salvador capital, a sealed in security forces, preparing to go door to door rounding up gang members. but please say ordinary members of the public shouldn't be afraid calls this thing likes the axial. we are expecting all criminals who may be hiding here in the moon. seatbelt give flying up angle. we are here to guarantee the security of the honest, hardworking population is somewhat close to 60000. people have been arrested since president naive book kelly declared a state of emergency in march. but right script accused the government of being heavy handed activists say young men are being wrongly targeted for how they look and for living and gun control slums. the government denies this in my style. plenty of uganda. we are those i'm in the, we have been planning this military scenes very carefully appear in say, a pang to affect the honest population as little as possible. they are 40 strategic points. we, we are working to arrest gang members who are in the community was, according to intelligence information. president mckenna's state of emergency grants police powers to make arrests without due process. and a recent survey found that 75 percent of salvadorans approve of the hard line measures. gangs effectively controlled ross ways of territory. annex tortured money from businesses in the run up to the state of emergency. dozens of people were killed in a single. we can't of gang violence, but activists would. innocent people are being caught up in the mass arrests and not receiving basic legal rights. barbara anger per i'll to sarah still had on al jazeera while we pause from the cradle of civilization where delegates and meeting to discuss historical and cultural heritage. and it may be all about football in cattle right now, but will tell you about one of these things to meet with . anticipation is rising. and so with sponsored my cattle anyways. hello. good to be with you. here is your weather update will begin in southeast asia and the northeast mine soon. it's still piling that rain into central vietnam and around them li peninsula. we've had a batch of wet weather drop about a 100 millimeters, and many spots over the past 24 hours. now for indonesia, i think the biggest, heaviest falls of rain will be rid across java island, but particularly what stab at providence. on monday, after china we go some showers walk between the game, see and the pearl river valley temperature is coming up a bit in some spots, but still windy now too far away from shanghai. and look at this strap in temperatures for tokyo, down to 9 degrees. we've had snow storm warnings for that western side of her kato, and also the 1st of the season in saul south korea, a few weeks ahead of schedule. after india has been foggins boggy, and the north to that south, we've got that rain falling as that ne monsoon picks up. but i gotta get you to the golf and bring you up to speed with the weather here. some shower is hanging around on monday. let's go for a closer look because at what weather starts to drop further towards the south getting close to bahrain. but here's the pitcher on wednesday looking like those showers will come into cats are and certainly the 3 day for cat shows us that on wednesday. but there is no world cup matches on that day. that's the good news seal it to with sponsored by kat are there was o mon has a rich history but also plays an important diplomatic role in the gulf region today . out there well discovers its empires stretched from the arabian peninsula to east africa. bill from great sea power. the problem that existed gulf was piracy. tribes was rebellion, empire, and colonization. oman, history, power and influence on al jazeera. ah, ah. you're watching algae 0 live from ohio. reminder of our top stories, iran, security unit tasks with enforcing as strict dress code has been shut down. the decision to stop the morality police from operating comes up to nearly 3 months of anti government. protests embodied crackdowns on demonstrations. jackie has reported the targeted multiple military sites in northern syria, controlled by the launch the cody syrian democratic forces. the operation is in response to an explosion any sample last month which took, he blames on cody's fight. and $10000.00 soldiers and police have sealed off a city on the outskirts of as salvatore's capitol. it's part of a 9 month government crackdown on gang violence. in other world news, south africa is embattled to president serial ro, my posts, i faith. he will not step down despite a scandal about stolen money for my pulse i was investigated after he failed to report the theft of millions of dollars from his farm in 2020 an independent panel found he may have violated his oath of office. wyman jumped june, has more from johnny's spec on this, the 1st of 2 consecutive days of meetings by governing african national congress party leaders to try and figure out how to move forward with this political crisis that has been surrounding presidents or, or i'm opposed. you certainly wouldn't know from the mood on the streets here in johannesburg that the situation is extremely dire for the president, but in fact, it is. now we found out on saturday that president, rama poser, is not going to resign, that he is not going to step aside as party leader of the a and c. and that he attends to mount a legal challenge to this report by an independent panel that found that he may have committed misconduct in office a while serving as president. this is a scandal that has gotten worse and worse for president rama poses. over the course of the past few weeks and a right now, it's a critical juncture for the president on tuesday, the national assembly parliament is going to be meeting to take up the matter. there may be a vote put forward as to whether or not an impeachment inquiry a formal impeachment inquiry will be happening in parliament. but again, we found out from the presidential spokesperson that in fact, president obama jose is going to fight that he is not going to step aside. he is not going to resign. still leave a lot of questions at a time when the situation for him is politically dire, and when just a few days ago, many here expected that he would resign. russia says it will not accept a price cap on a while announced by western allies aimed at limiting a major source of funding for its war in ukraine. on friday, that group of 7 nations, you and australia announced the limit of $60.00 a barrel on russian oil imported by c. but ukraine wants that to be brought down to $30.00 a barrel. the measure is expected to come into effect on monday. now, the level of destruction, of ukraine, from russia's invasion, is the worst here post seen since world war 2. hundreds of thousands of people have been left homeless as rory challenge 3 for some the key region valentine and have really gets emotional when she remembers what happened here in february. i'm not going you for the liberals that were sitting in the kitchen. we never expected that we'd be home, so i was sitting in front of the window and the explosion threw me to the floor. i don't remember much after them, but after that i fled to the forest. monday. he was april before he returned to pick up the pieces volusia. her village ne of cave saw fierce fighting as russian troops tried and failed to take ukraine's capital. what stopped the circular was, can you imagine all the roof was damaged? the windows, the doors. thank god, the walls was still standing and the red cross helped us repay the roof. but there are people who lost everything. got sick when the estimated cost of rebuilding ukraine keep spiraling upwards. in september, the well bank said it was $350000000000.00. a month ago, ukraine's government guessed, 750000000000 now presidency. lensky is saying one trillion non governmental organizations like the international committee of the red cross, have some money to help. but as millions, not billions course, i can help all of people here for we walk us on the most vulnerable population here . so it's the big families with many children and people with low income, mostly elderly people, and also people with disabilities. that cash handouts can be used for whatever repairs the most pressing, but snow and ice abroad, most building work to a standstill. so new register reese, like zenaida, might have to wait until spring winter is not an abstract concept, particularly during war time. whereas in the warmer months he probably be okay, living in a building like this with flown out windows or a damage roof when the temperature plummets, such conditions really take that whole cattle cabins house, some whose homes are uninhabitable, but their mains howard. so in the frequent black house, they quickly become refrigerators. valentina is trying to stay positive. why is she jose, you cannot you coffee? it could be worse compared to our boys in the trenches there, freezing. i keep active during the day, but last night it was a bit scary when the lights went off, i put on my hat, my hood, the electricity was off from one until 9 pm. but winter has only just begun. it's going to feel like a very, very long one. indeed, we're italians out, a 0 key of reason. thousands of birds have been called a cosper rule and ecuador after a strain of 18 fil was reported to poultry farms and i'ma walk his have been affected. marianna sanchez reports from lima and 90 day national health emergency in bid. when enquired as migratory birds from north america bring with them the highly contagious avian or bird flew. they've been infecting wild birds on their path towards the southern continent. the thread became clear after birds were found dead along perused northern coast. at least 13000 of them say environmental authorities, mostly pelicans. the outbreak reached a poultry farm in northern lima were produced agricultural health services. nearly 37000 birds were slaughtered this week to controlled the spread. but a nic whether it was much worse. the government says at least a $180000.00 birds will have to be cold to protect the poultry sector, which generates 23 percent of the quotes agricultural g, d p is the focal effect on this outbreak is contained all protocol start being applies to 8 does not spread into 5 kilometer buffer jones. there are no more contaminated farms. commercial producers in both countries say they have taken strict measures to secure their foreign perimeters because government has been like bird markets. the industry accounts for 2 percent of its g d, p. and it's the most consumed protein among low income peruvians, la buildable. but that is the worst thing that can happen is that the spreads to commercial farms. if chickens and hens died, chicken prices will skyrocket and it will no longer be a health. but a famine issue that health officials saving each 5 in one avian flu strain founding bedu could infect humans through close contact. health officials say that transmission of this virus among humans is very rare, but they're worried because his somers he's on here is about to begin. and they're urging people who are already coming to the beach to stay away from any dead birds . concern neighbors have pulled that must have each south of lee must say the stench of dead birds is too close. if some of your mac wasn't to be with kohl's, different entities to come and clean up. they came one day and took some dead birds and never came back. people come and try and see the birds. i me want to prevent this from happening to afford is here and in ecuador, say they are working fast to contain the outbreak. a silent epidemic, but with no treatment or cure death is assured for these birds reaching ashore for a time to rest her beak. medina, such as, as he'd only map into the world's largest volcano, is still spewing lava a week after his latest eruption began. these are life pictures from mauer noah in hawaii. it's the 1st sanctity from the volcano. in for decades, the lab flow has begun to snow and is now expected to threaten populated areas. delegates from 10 countries, a meeting in baghdad to talk about issues related to stolen antiquities, egypt, greece, china, yvonne and italy among are among the countries represented at the ancient civilizations form. it aims to enhance communication, protects weld heritage and bolts, or cultural tourism. mahmoud abdel will have reports from the iraqi capital. the 6th edition of the ancient civilizations form has been held in the iraqi capital about that 10 countries are taken part in this forum. they include greece, china, egypt, peru, iran, italy, and mexican. those countries have a, some of the most ancient civilizations in the world. they also have about 40 percent of the world's population. they want to utilize these that civilizations, the cultural heritage they have in their own countries to enhance a language of culture, to use it as a kind of soft diplomacy to promote a piece to promote a cultural communication between these countries and also to combat what they consider the hate speech that has been prevailing because of frequent wars and conflicts in the region. so you put them in iraq much more. i'm in the show. other we are taking this opportunity to enhance cultural and historical tourism in iraq. we also want through this forum to resume retrieving, looted monuments and city regulations to combat smuggling. iraq has been selected to hosts this 6th edition of the ancient civilization forum because iraq is home to one of the oldest civilizations in history, starting from mississippi tamia and then the babylonians, the assyrians, the persians until the sony and iraq is also considered one of the most impacted countries among all the stake holders because iraq has suffered the most by frequent wars, frequent conflicts, not only it's people, literally, it's economics, not only it's a territories, but also it's cultural. heritage is a lot of its cultural sites, historical sites. monuments have been destroyed by frequent worse and tens of thousands of priceless artifacts have diluted and smuggled outside of the country. ah, the netherlands in argentina, the 1st 2 quarter finally of the well cap here and cut are the dutch side not taught the usa with a 31 when at huntington national city, while argentina beat australia to be so qualified, captain nemo messy, let the ways coin gilby gulf, i've the one to one. it was his 3rd goal at the terminates and sundays woke up matches feature rating champions, france and poland. they'll play at 15, g m t at dough has alpha lima stadium. later in the day, england will face the african champion synagogue at our bait stadium. samantha johnston has more on the match between france and poland. sports is alton, at the forefront into philippine technology motor racing springs to mind now to in for all to not everyone is happy about it. i am samantha johnson. this is world cup one. 0 one is time to take a look at the video, assistant referee b a r. that's certainly what friends and their forward and from friesland on doing . he thought he scored a goal to level the game against he nicea roughly thought so too. but then came the decision to be final with what had flown didn't count poland, goalkeeper boycheck, chesney, my feeling a bit aggrieved as well. he was judge by v a. r to a final to lino massey. that decision lead to howls. a protest from former players on social media, the whole point of b a r is to remove or at least reaches controversy. an assistant referee watches the game on screen from every angle. they then call the rep on the picks when they've spotted an absolute shocker. it's supposed to be quick and was not perfect, relatively full proof in the end. the decision against she has neat didn't really matter. he went on to save masses, penalty count, france are playing them, but the reputation of b a are taking and knock on players and bands. ah, now the world cup is the biggest game in town right now, but it's not the only one football fans. they're heading into the desert for a traditional caterine sport camel racing res durham report some the track at al shania. here in the desert, outside of downtown doha, there isn't a football to be seen. there is though, a world cup taking place. one with only 5 nations taking part in one of tacos oldest, i most unique sports camel racing. the camels here are written by robot jockeys who are controlled by their owners who ride alongside them during the race. in 4 by fours. the camels raced at speeds of up to 40 miles per hour as their operator applies. the whip antenna commands the jockey to pull on the reins and shouts, encouragement for a built in speaker. it's racing in the 21st century and it's bringing the tourists shipping a marcella. i did. we have seen a large number of fif offense. come in here to enjoy the race and we're doing our best to introduce him to our traditions and culture abandon every year the res changes involves with time the prizes are beyond big. and this is why we have a huge participation from all the countries in the gcc. this compounds stretches for miles and it's home to over 20000 camels. not all of them will be when is over the next fortnight, but there are $28.00 trophies at stake and the top prize over a $1000000.00 on a golden sword restorer al jazeera shania. ah .