Look our main stories. The sound in ice nations is planning to st. Monitors to the ukrainian city of indian to investigate reports of a mass burial site. Their ukraine is saying 450. 00 bodies were discovered just days after the city was recaptured from russian forces. Its accused russia carrying out possible war crimes. Many the victims have believe to have been civilians and official same los are showing signs of torture concerns over the wine you kind of spilled out into the open at a summit, have Central Asian powers. Indias Prime Minister and ramadi directly criticize the conflict during talks with the russian president are to go you book. I mean, its not an error of war and i have spoken to many times over the phone on this issue that democracy, diplomacy, and dialogue are all the things that make it clear to the world that in the coming days, how can we move on the path of peace, we will get to talk on this issue today. Me while a seas high overseen, carry his son into gk san, has been violated just hours after a meeting between their leaders on friday. Both countries accuse each other of carrying out the attacks and disputed areas along the border. At least 3 people have been killed and Dozens Injured since fighting 1st broke out on wednesday. And then all menia as a by john, have been trading play for a flower for violence on their border earlier this week in which more than 200 soldiers were killed. As a by johns president accused armenia of a large scale military provocation, while armenian soldiers say they were taken by surprise by azeri drone strikes. And there have been more armed raids at banks across lebanon, as comes customers demand access to their own money. Unrest has been spurred by frustration over a financial implosion with no end in sight. 7 banks have been held up since wednesday. Charles, the 3rd and his siblings have been standing guard at lake Queen Elizabeth coffin in london for a 15 minute vigil. Thousands of people are still queuing to see the queen at lying and stays at westminster hall. Those at the back of the line are expected to wait at least 19 hours before they get to pay their respects. Counting, the cost is coming up next on out a 0. Well see you tomorrow. Bye for now. From the war in ukraine to the global entity crisis, and the impact of Climate Change. The need for International Cooperation has never been more vital. As leaders from a 193 members states gather that the United NationsGeneral Assembly will we see any breakthroughs on al jazeera ah, [000 00 00;00] with hello, im Adrian Finnegan. This is counting the cost on out here. If you look at the world of business and economics this week, king charles the 3rd exceeds the throne as the u. K. Faces of cost of living crisis. And critics of questioning the relevance of the world family at a time, a public hardship. So how much does the monarchy cost . Also this week, africa is likely to be the continent most effective by global warming. We speak to the director general of the World Trade Organization to find out how comas could be part of the climate solution. At its dumbed quiet, quitting its increasingly popular among Young Workers, rethinking their work life balance. But if its not about people residing from that jobs, what is it about . The british wall family is among the largest and richest monarchies in europe. And despite the high cost of maintaining it, poll show the vast majority of britons back the institution. Support a say it provides a sense of unity and pride. But the u. K. Is facing the west cost of living crisis in decades. And critics, a questioning the monarchies expensive budget. King charles the 3rd will take over his mothers portfolio at inherit untold riches, all eyes now and how the royal well manage the institution known affectionately as the farm. For each helens reports on Queen Elizabeth the seconds wealth. During the turn, the queen, the duke, and the printer, where each minted cartons themselves and the queen kept one other. She famously never carried cash, despite being the face of it, throughout her long reign by government will continue to work. Queen elizabeth was one of britains wealthiest women, a monarch landowner, property tycoon, collector and investor, with an estimated personal fortune of about 500000000. 00. Her own wealth came in part from her mothers Estate Properties including Balmoral Castle and scotland, a vast stamp collection artworks and a beloved resources. I asked that i have one majesty the wade as monarch. She owned one of the biggest property portfolios in the u. K. The crown estate includes park shopping centers, offices, business and residential property, profits from the estate, which is an independent commercial business, got paid into the u. K. Treasury, which in turn took 25 percent of the profits and paid them to the queen. This is called the sovereign grant. Privately she received money from another estates, the duchess lancaster, which has held entrust, the sovereign. Its worth an estimated 682000000. 00. The queen started paying tax voluntarily on its income in 1992. In 2017 and Investigation Called the Paradise Papers found about 13000000. 00 had been invested by the dutch he legally off shore. In a caribbean tax haven. She did nothing wrong. It wasnt illegal. But most people for that all her investments, when in britain and they were in blue chip companies, and it did tanisha image of being whiter than white. It looked as though she was acting like a city fund manager. Its unlikely well ever really know how wealthy the british queen was with her wealth represented an outdated institution, that of monarchy for her support as though she was a valuable asset worth the coins and notes. She appeared on the sofa and grand cost british taxpayers more than 100000000. 00 us dollars last year. But the royal family is estimated to have cost less than 2. 00. A british citizen, marcos royals are said to be the most expensive to the citizens estimated to received around 55000000. 00 in 2020, out of 10 main royal families in europe. The principality of licks and sign is the only monarchy that doesnt receive any public money from the tax. Pat, only for members of luxemburg, royal family workers, full time royals, and receive public money for doing so. The royal house received almost 12000000. 00 in 2019. Many european monarchies of slim down in recent decades. Meaning the royals are expected to find jobs and pay their own weight. The netherlands has been described as a successful example of senior members of the Royal Family Holding down real jobs. Joining me now from london is david haig. David is the chief executive officer at Consultancy Firm brand finance. Good to have you with us, david. So britains economy is saying, turmoil, inflation rising, theres a cost of living crisis people of finding the going tough. And yet here weve had this extravagant display of grief. A very expensive funeral is the british taxpayer getting value for money . Well 1st of all, i think its fair to say that the monkey as a whole. Ready could you successfully high with economy . Weve estimated that its at least 4, if not 5 times whats the best it does in a whole right ways. And i think the 2nd thing taking there is no reason years the house being very, very concerned about demonstrating value for money and being transparent. And. Ready so if you actually look at what they spend, the money on it is all is closed and very, very told across by variety of different people. Fact is that this kind of state enterprise is expensive. Running house is running troops running security. Ready is very expensive, but in our opinion is worth the expenditure. I suppose you could argue as well, but even in death, Queen Elizabeth the 2nd, this is still working for britain and at a gym. Its image all of this pump circumstance, the accession of king charles the 3rd to the throne as well is going to bring tourists in to, to britain, is that they will want to come and see where theyre coming from, all over the world and canada, australia. Ready just to pay their respect and you know, the moment he, weve said for years is a very significant incremental tourism generator. People want to come and see. Ready in a king himself is a wealthy man, thanks in part to the da she of cornwall, which will course now pass to the prince of wales. And is it right to think of the world family have private sources of income which, which are not exactly private sources being come in the much of the money is actually handed to the state. You could draw a comparison with the presence of the usa, presence of the usa have their own private wealth and they make it or they can make it up. They get into the office. They came creating. Ready states and the representative so quickly pressed to distinguish between the private finance intellectuals and the state finances and getting things wrong, probably the level of competitors, many, it has their own world, the real time hes not that wealthy, they are very well the people pay our standards but they are not probably invest in potential williams, whereas the money which is invested in the country and its own by the country. What. Ready houses and collections by the country that runs, but it belongs to the country and i think thats my support. The principality of lex and side, as we were hearing a few moments ago, doesnt receive any public money from the taxpayer. And many more keys rely upon their own riches to do the job of being that countrys representative if youd like, just public funding of the monarchy in the u. K. Given whats going on, economic lee still makes sense. Well, i think if it wasnt industry you were to pay, then it probably wouldnt be with not least, for example, in the amount of free publicity, a coverage that is favorable to our so, you know, he would go around the world and ask, who is the king prince ruler of fine, and i to find anyone in the world who even though i was and out your mind, anyone who knows anything about it. So you know, they may not be paying them, but theyre not getting money back. Whereas here in the u. K. All morning he is making as one of the worlds leading countries and for the money spent got a great number. How mindful, dont you think king charles is of the criticism, but the royal family gets as far as its expenditure is concerned. Do you think that he will continue with this, this desire to, to be seen at least to be slipping down . Are we going to see more royals expected to pay that way . Perhaps by, by getting proper jobs . Well, one cannot do. It is a proper job in the world, rose to a great deal of good for charity. Ready for institutions in the u. K. And the commonwealth of the world. And its a very important job, a very tough job. Lee is number was actually working. They are the ones that actually get paid money by the state, the rest of the roads and they do have to go out and make their living. They have to be very discrete by the way they do it. But turning, prince charles, i think hes very sensitive, but hes an extremely sensitive and an extreme intelligent. And hes been saying is the, the institution, monica, and you k, very transparent. And hes demonstrate that what its doing is, you know, its not extravagant and that it needs to return. Im sure he will continue to do that. So as far as youre concerned, david brown winds up the royal family in the u. K. Provides excellent value for money. Well weve been saying 2011 when we cake. All married. Right through the. Ready jubilee and through make and harry wedding, the royal family definitely piece a huge can you put into 3 chunks, one in tourism, a trade where they are very, very favorable. Indeed. One is intense of the effect that has a role lawrence. And thirdly, its just a general goodwill estimate of factors that increases throughout the country. And one very good expression is. Ready patronage of the roll family around the world. Ready which generates a great deal. Well. Ready companies, so yes, i think its extremely good running that it really got to talk to you and counting the cost money. Thanks cindy, to being with us. In the africa its only around 3 percent of global gas emissions. And yet african nations are among bows. Most exposed to the impact of Climate Change, at least 20000000 people are at risk of severe hunger because of east africa was drought in a generation. The World Trade Organization says the trade can help the consonant tackled global warming. I was a serious resort, said i spoke to the director general of the w t o goes he a condo wailer at the african adaptation summit in rotterdam in the netherlands. Actually we dont have to look too far to see the impact of Climate Change on trade. We saw this somehow rivers in europe that normally have badges that garry goods like the rind, the danube. Beginning to dry up. I need making it difficult for 4 bodies to carry goods and then they have to be put on trucks and trains, which is far more expensive. So Climate Change is meaning that we might see the cost of treat, of going up because of shipping and transfer shipment issues. So thats one side of the equation. Now on the other side that people dont think about is that trade is really part of the solution to Climate Change. Trade is itself an instrument of adaptation. Just think about this without trade, you will not be able to make available to new technologies that will help for climate adaptation. You will not be able to have access to the goods and services to take good practices. Are from one country to the other. All this is facilitated by treat, so trade is centrally important. Its also an instrument of adapt a shot because if you have a climate event that makes it impossible for you to grow your food. Oh, or that in on dates or you know, properties. And so you need to have access perhaps, to externally, to other countries, to be able to bring in food, bringing supplies, bringing equipment that you need. What agriculture is among the factors most at risk with some studies estimating that climate impacts could cause the continence crop, productivity growth by a 3rd. The w t. O says the africas trade could help offset future shocks in agricultural output, africa, share of whoa to treat of global merchandise street is very low. Its less than 3 percent. This has to change. If africas to benefit from well trade down from the rules of the World Trade Organization, we need to trade more. So that means we shouldnt just be trade in Raw Materials on commodities f, as weve done. Yeah, after year it means we need to start adding value to our products. Id like to see africas shelf well trade double within the next decade we should be doing 3 to 6. We should be doing up to 6 percent of world trade. To do that with must add value to our products. We must attract supply chains. You know, the world is starting to see that we need to diversify our supply chains because of what happened during the pandemic. When we saw that goods manufactured, certain goods is concentrated in a few countries, and thats risky, doc, diversification, we can take advantage of fee to bring those supply chains to africa so well, so part of the global value chains, and i call it re globalization. Lets use street to re globalize the world. Am bring africa into the mainstream of the trade in sister or condra. Willa says that ensuring access to new technologies is important to helping africa reduce the climate impact. They managed to get a compromise agreement at the w. 2, that is enabling, developing countries still have access to vaccine patterns using instruments that can override these for the next 5 years. I am sincerely hoping that with Climate Change the ravages of Climate Change, which will mean that we will not sometimes my of food. We may not be able to grow food may need new technologies on the continent to help us out, drought resistant varieties of flood resistant varieties or new technologies. As you said, im hoping that knowing that we are all in this together, that we need global solidarity. We will be able to come to sensible arrangements whereby africa and those spots of the developing world that need new technologies can access it. Whilst at the same time, not dis incentivize in those who want to create new technologies and do research. Wealthy nations pledge to spend around 25000000000. 00 by 2025 to help africa adapt to Climate Change. The World Trade Organization shows with financing, should be aligned with trade policies. Africa needs a just transition. So it needs to be given time to be able to transition to that new technologies to renewables. Its beginning to happen, but it, but during this period, do we need to look at our deaf wells . Not the may be the worst of the fossil fuels like go, but gas as it runs a jump well, is not been increasingly recognized so that the country can have base load power that can, you know, sort of pa, manufacturing on the continent and help us develop develop countries from mr. 100000000000. 00 to go with the perry sack codes. We now understand that were approaching 80. We hope that by the time we get to call 2070 channels shake will nowhere 100. But thats just the beginning. We need more resources from both public and private sector. Now for their w too. What can we do . Let me tell you this. Sometimes you can have money. Im financing, but youre still not able to access the goods. You need to transition. Weve seen it in the pandemic. There were those who had Resources School that said money to purchase vaccines from africa. But because of export restrictions, co, vast was not able to get those vaccines out of india at that time to when needed. So we want our members to make sure that for the green transition, we should look at how to keep for hed be shuns and restrictions down on green goods on technologies that are needed. So that those developing countries, including countries in africa, will need access, can have it. Now, williams of workers around the world lost their jobs during the pandemic. All those were forced to work from home and dance, provided an opportunity for many employees to rethink their career choices, reimagined the workplace, and try to take back their power at work. For example, while them 70000000 American Workers left their jobs in the year starting april 2021, what was known as the great resignation. Now another trend is on the rise. Its called Quiet Quitting. Despite the name, it has nothing to do with people actually residing from that jobs. Well, the time describes workers who only do the job that theyre being paid to do. Just meeting that Job Description without taking on any extra duties in order to focus on time spent outside the office. Its become a buzzword recently after i had con, an american tick tock user with over 10000 followers, posted a video that went viral saying, work is not your life. According to a survey by gala, including 15004. 00 and part time workers about half of American Workers are quiet quitters. Another term is also increasingly becoming part of the workplace debate. Its quiet firing. Now that defines employers to make working conditions, so miserable will deny resources or opportunity to workers aiming to force employees to leave without dismissing them outright. Or to discuss all of this were joined by chris wor hook. Chris is the director of the institute for Employment Research at the university of warrick. He joins us now from glasgow or the u. K. Good teddy with us, chris. The fact that some employees feel unmotivated the drudge of the 9 to 5 not engaged with jobs is nothing new. People have always felt like thats why the fossil of a quiet, quitting old jones consisted a bundle of tasks lease, just very loosely defined is he said customers or to drive a train and we never have the details. Are you supposed to do that . And many people at discretionary assets to go the extra mile to know this is to customers when theyre sending them so that customers feel good and come back will be the case of train drivers. And you can to moments. And if somebodys off sick feel, come in and work an extra day, and all that helps companies be more efficient and, and work smoothly and quietly quitting means with drawings to live that discretionary and doing minimum specify min minimum specified in the contract. And they dont tell us that the doing it is a silent withdrawal of labor and goodwill. And i think theres a couple of reasons why this might be happening in happening now. Because as you say, its nothing new, particularly for many of the 1970s people used to do something called work to rule when they were to speak with management again that they were similarly to what was in the contract and nothing more. Everything suddenly started to collapse. Trains didnt run properly schoolwork and probably cause i mean it because people were doing only the minimal. But the difference was in the old games that this was done collectively and openly. And now its doing is being done kindly and on the individual basis. We dont know the extent that we collect stage, right, because it is a silent moment. I think some people linking to the con derek and say, for long workers to independently, if they were working at home and working a home in the bosses, went around get a lot of discretion about how they worked and mountain living called into the alliances and being called into losses at the time and they actually know they can do the job. And theyre feeling less inclined. Im sorry, the, the, the kind of have less of that discretion. And that makes me happy. Losing control. You say, chris, there are no, there are studies into the, into it or how wide spread this practice has become. But the fact that it started on social media, i suppose, means that at least we consume, as far as the demographics are concerned. This is involving younger as opposed to more senior experienced workers. Is it, would that be a correct assumption . Do you think were finding these designing those popping up on certain agentless like and that does reflect the demographic and those younger. What is those Young Workers that report . Theyre the ones who course who have less committed to work places because the style of their careers and of course they dont have more just and they dont have founders. So the few more able, if youd like to be able to do that asylum withdrawal and many of them, of course younger workers, a not organized through trade union. So in many ways theyre not. Ready able to say that collective action is didnt asked. So how should employ a deal with choir quitting . I mean, the obvious answer should be pay them all. Well, the employees need to take a step back and say, look, work is closing in this discretionary house that businesses are more efficiently morsels. And if workers are quietly quitting, theyre losing that extra as an extra ward. And so theyre going to take a step back and say, okay, well well happen next. Its likely that these employees leave in the future. Dissatisfied employers tend to leave organizations that will lead to more labor shortages are less efficient in their organization. So things longer and smoothly. The lesson, i think, as you rightly say, is that theyve got to train employees. Well, that means not expected to work long hours, evenings to the extra tasks, and it means painting decent wages, or paying them fairly, wor, employee. Why employees think isabelle reached for the, for the doing . And of course, the context will, this is, is there all a machine to use . And because some not recruiting as many people as that, like theres more of the existing employees as a law of kind of compounding factors and employers have just kind of stated, take a step back and say, we need to keep employees that theyve got treatment. So what about the issue of quiet firing . Why would a boss resort to doing that, or is it as a direct response to Quiet Quitting . Just like quiet, quitting in some way quite a firing has been around for a long time. Employers, managers, if they were happy with individual workers, would marginalized. And again, its, its, its, its a difficult situation for both employees and employers. One of the managers with nobody was the counselor to work its work is that dont do what were doing, but its really money just taking a step back and saying, why is it that these employees are not doing what we want to do . Why is it that they feel happy . So in one sense, quite firing looks like the obvious response to quote and quitting. But Neither Party really benefits chris, its been really good to tokyo county, the cost, but effectively for being with us. And thats all show for this week. If youd like to comment on anything that youve seen, you can tweak me. Im at a finnegan on twitter. Use the hash tag a j c t c. If you can. Oh, you could drop us a line counting the cost of al jazeera dot net is our address, as always, has plenty more few online at al jazeera dot com slash ctc. That takes you straight to a page a day. Youll find individual reports, links, even in time episodes for you to catch up. But that is it for this edition of counting the cost. Im Adrian Finnegan from the whole team here in doha. Thanks for being with us. The news on al jazeera is next assign. Oh, so well of the days of ceremony and emotion tribute, Queen Elizabeth, the 2nd will be laid to rest. It means a cause, quickness longest raining monica will be buried next to her husband. Can spinet a parents and her sister as leaders from all over the world to pay their respects, killing us for life, coverage of the funeral. 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