Discussion, but also colleagues from the Russian Ministry of finance we understand that waste is one of the key environmental challenges, so i would like to thank our ministry of finance for the fact that the full amount of federal support for the circular economy, for the initiative of the same name, has been retained in the threeyear budget. But concluding my speech, i would like to focus your attention, dear colleagues, on three areas. I believe that they need to be dealt with quickly, without putting them off for a long time. Right here now. The first direction is the creation of Engineering Centers to develop recycling technology. The modern world produces a large number of new goods and products, and at the same time, the modern world does not offer package solutions, such boxed solutions for recycling technologies brought to the market for goods and substances. Literally petrovich spoke yesterday with colleagues from the ministry of industry, they are ready. Launch centers with support measures through the ministry of industry , so i expect from you, together with the relevant deputy minister, a corresponding proposal in order to launch the work of such Engineering Centers in the Russian Federation within the framework of the circular economy. The second area is modern technologies for treating household wastewater. It turns out that Wastewater Treatment plants can be built into a circular economy. We were recently in kazan saw there with modern city Treatment Facilities, from which there is practically no odor, and there is no sludge , the main harm from Treatment Facilities in large cities, and in small settlements as well, therefore modern technologies for treating household wastewater are task number two, we will be working on it together with a large team as part of the formation of a new Water Project on behalf of the president , and it will affect not only the volga basin, but all other large water. This task was set by the president we have before us until 2030 and the third direction, which is final, but perhaps the most important , is Environmental Education, Environmental Education, as you know, culture is any strategy for breakfast, and if we do not engage in Environmental Education and Environmental Education, i believe we will not achieve success, but i am deeply convinced that Environmental Education begins with ourselves, begins in the family, our children, using our example, will transmit environmental habits into their lives, thank you, thank you you, victoria varilevna, yes , indeed , there must be some kind of coordinate system that includes the carrot stick, certainly not only for our younger generation, so to speak, but probably for those who will carry out the corresponding instructions of the government of reality in practice. You quite rightly noted that the attention to the environmental agenda is enormous on the part of the leadership of our country, and despite the fact that we live in a new economic reality, and some projects are moving to the right, as it is now fashionable to say, but not rob reform, and not some kind of environmental projects, here is dmitrivich, what effect is expected from changes in the rules of the game in terms of extended responsibility, the driver in the ministry of nature, and why do they consider them to have no alternative . How complete is the standard provided today from a legislative point of view . And so on. Thank you very much, good afternoon , dear colleagues, i think its no secret that the position on reforming the industry, the position on the transition to a closedcycle economy is the position of the government Russian Federation, ministry of natural resources. Ecology is a comprehensive , balanced position, we really understand that we must now resolve issues that have gone far beyond simply sanitary and epic ensuring the safety of our citizens. We are talking about a circular economy, which means our position is as follows we must create demand for secondary Raw Materials, for secondary resources, for products that are created using these components. Taking into account the above, and victoria valerievna i have already spoken about this in great detail, a number of steps are being taken, this and the emergence of new federal requirements, it should be noted that the circular economy is based precisely on the tasks that the Industry Community faces, we are talking about industry programs, we are talking about that today, through changes in federal legislation, we are stimulating industries to put their waste into circulation, we have changed the legislation on waste, we have changed the legislation on subsoil, a significant part of the waste of the Russian Federation is generated as since the subsoil user, the industry, is associated with this type of activity, we have created the prerequisites for the deep involvement in circulation of these types of waste, if we talk about the system, which is being improved today, which has actually existed for quite a long time, but has come to that point , when it is necessary to improve certain. Things, we have come today to a dialogue with business, we have come to a dialogue with our citizens, as a result, today we are preparing about eighteen legal acts that will allow we will fully implement all our ideas from january 1, we are introducing fullfledged economic incentive mechanisms to create an incentive to create demand, we did not wait for the changes that will come into force on january 1, i would like to note that the country already has a green mechanism procurement , when, when forming procurement, state authorities can establish requirements for the availability of secondary Raw Materials, this is a very important measure, it really became so significant this year, it has found wide popularity, with with this, we, including this institute , are supplementing and preparing appropriate changes, we are carrying out this work with our colleagues from the constituent entities. Of the Russian Federation, where this initiative received a good response. This means that we have prepared a list of products that are eligible for state support, subject to their production, taking into account the share of Recycled Materials in its composition. A very significant measure, i believe, within the framework of circular economy approaches. List of substances that cannot be byproducts, that is, we at the same time, we discourage the use of those materials or those products that cannot. Be reinvolved in economic circulation. Currently, together with our colleagues from the ministry of industry and trade, we are working on a list of types of products, the production of which is not allowed, given that the waste of such products cannot be processed. This is a highly discussed issue, however, there are certain positions, including thanking our colleagues from the ministry of industry and trade for their understanding. Eh, we have a lot of work, i want to do it again repeat, will have to be done within the framework of the bylaw regulatory framework. On extended producer responsibility, by the end of this year we must prepare 10 government decrees, these are landmark documents , this is a methodology for calculating rates, this is a register of recyclers, this is administration in general , this is our system, which is electronic, which will allow for highquality administration of the entire underlying ropa mechanism, very big. Which is yet to come, but i want to say that thanks to the support of the government victoria valeryevna personally, very significant results, a large number of acts in the direction of municipal solid waste, waste in general, which not only we are Still Dreaming of or incubating, but which are already actually working allow us to already see certain results, thank you, thank you, so we. We strive for that in order to process as much waste as possible, we are increasing capacity for this, building infrastructure, but waste is different from waste, votvinich also spoke about this, and there are also cycles of transformation from goods to waste and back to goods an infinite number, depending on what we are talking about, for example, i heard that a plastic bottle can be reborn 12 times, well, probably different data, nevertheless, denistr petrovich, this is how it should work in general, heres another, whats interesting is that these are the estimates regarding what choice producers will make from. What is offered to them, here are three options, yes, create a recycling enterprise, enter into an agreement with a recycler or pay an environmental fee, here are some estimates yes, there is a percentage, i dont know, in shares, thank you very much for your question, dear viktoraya valerievna, dear colleagues, i would probably like to start a little from something else, in general, here we are, when we talk about the circular economy as a federal project, we always, of course, first of all remember waste as Raw Materials, but this principle was actually applicable to another federal project, to the federal project, msw infrastructure, but the federal project circular economy was a similar continuation of the first project, in fact, it outlined the goals of the task, which were associated not only with solid waste, but with other types of waste, according to approximately the same principles on which the systematic work on tk was built, that is , in this regard, for Industrial Construction agricultural projects, we established target criteria in relation to how much we should process , how much should be processed, how much should get to us in the form of secondary Raw Materials for the possible manufacture of new types of products, new products, in this regard the task is more complex, honestly speaking, than just the percentage ratio of the volumes that fall, because if with msw in relation to. 50 of the volume of formation, as victoria valeryevna noted today, this is packaging, with which it is approximately clear what can be done, then in Construction Industrial in agricultural waste, many of these types of waste, from a technological point of view, have not yet been fully explored, in terms of what we can get from them and where we can use it, this is clearly visible even from the time that has passed since the moment when the project was initiated moment of the current period, when we see that new. Allow us to carry out deeper processing of those types of waste, where previously we did not see such an opportunity in this regard. Now, regarding how this originated, in january 2020 the term circular economy and the principle of waste into Raw Materials, Raw Materials into a new type, into new products appeared in the president ial address in january 2020. And in the twentyfirst year , a federal project was already approved, which was included in 42 government initiatives, strictly speaking, in currently, there is a lot of work being done within the framework of which, in fact, only four departments are directly involved these are the ministry of natural resources, the ministry of industry , the ministry of agriculture , the ministry of construction complex and the ministry of energy, and if we talk about related companies, then in fact we we cover almost the entire government, what makes this federal project so unique, because. We are really talking about any anthropogenic type of waste that we are in this in relation, we are bringing it into circulation with the aim of possibly reusing it for economic purposes, that is, in fact, in the good sense of the word, we are talking about the raw material processing, when the original Raw Materials will give way to Raw Materials obtained from waste, the numbers were announced today. Valeryevna said , that this is really about 8 billion tons, and they can be conditionally divided in this regard, but you need to understand that we count this without the waste accumulated over previous years, if we talk about the accumulated effect, then this volume will be significantly higher. What are the challenges . As a matter of fact, there were initially three problems, the first was economic, we all understand. In this regard, that without a source of return on investment, investments will not come into the industry, and here, i would say, the cornerstone was the adoption of the initiative associated with changing the institution rob, as i understand it, this is what we will talk about today, and i would like to once again focus on this attention, thank victoria you personally, because rob still looked unrealistic in his twenties, and of course, our president , because his personal involvement in the literal sense of the word, including at the stage of the laws adoption by our legislative, lawmaking colleagues, was a critical element in achieving, within the specified time frame, the effect that we are currently counting on. The second obstacle was , strictly speaking, the impossibility of working with large volumes of data due to different. Sources of statistical data, and here a key decision was made regarding that a system must be built that will include, information first of all, a system that will include in this regard all. The data that we collect from different waste generators in a single register, in order to have the ability to operate correctly and verified data and correct data at each of the socalled stages of processing. The third problem is technological, it is currently being solved, thats about the initiative that victoria valerievna is now voiced, voiced, and in our opinion this will probably be an essential element in improving the situation with technology, we all understand that technology in this regard is not only related to the processing of waste already received, but Technology Must be incorporated into the production of products that are subject to further processing, the socalled initial engineering of a product aimed at its further effective processing, is a really interesting task, but i would say global. And the final problem is problem related to the loading of enterprises, we understand that in order for the system to work, we need to provide an institution, a tool that allows the investor to be guaranteed to receive the necessary loading, according to the tariff that he is on the market, in this regard, with a waste generator for the volume that he will build, and it will also be impossible to make a mistake here, otherwise we will fall into the trap associated with disproportionate volume, im probably talking about the circular economy in this regard i told you the main parameters, but in conclusion i would like to mention the pace that we have achieved under the federal project stko. At the moment, we have signed 46 concessions since the twentieth year, over the previous decade there were 10. We have a volume of investments of 113 billion in all these concessions, of which 26. 5 have been invested since the twentythird year of the public law company with the support of the government billions into the total investment volume for these projects of 47 billion. We will introduce 6 million capacities. The most its interesting that even for the concessions that we signed in the twentysecond year, we will commission the specified capacity already in the twentyfourth year, very ambitious plans, but with colleagues from almost 70 regions, we are working very actively, well , Igor Ivanovich will probably tell about the project that we are implementing in the irkutsk region, in fact, there is one of the schemes, or rather, one of the projects that is being implemented according to our scheme. Green bonds, it is clear that now green bonds are in taxation, which was adopted by the government have a slightly different meaning, but we call them exactly that in the Old Fashioned way, because it is, strictly speaking, a bond that attracts a publicly Legal Company to invest in green projects, build infrastructure, recycle waste, and finally, the total amount of jobs created under two federal projects tkonomi of the locking cycle, 19,000 which we can achieve by the thirtieth year, or rather should be achieved by the thirtieth year, and the effect in this regard will be measured by several tens of billions of rubles in Tax Deductions at different levels, starting from the twentyfifth year. Thank you very much, we have different noses and we tolerate it differently. Runny nose, not breathing, for different requests, different renostop. 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Ordered a package of kefir, looked around, hop, apartment, place orders on a scooter, take part in the apartment draw, on average we generate about 800,000 waste , so we thought, thought, looked at the industrialization of our territory, after all , the territory is large, and the most understood part of it, probably, is irkutsk , shelikh, angarsk, and we are already creating an infrastructure on the basis of the existing landfill , which will be called a comprehensive Waste Management center 405,000 tons of waste per year, of which we for ourselves. Insert as a task, as a technical specification, 151,000 tons waste, well, it will be stored, disposed of, and here victoria valeevna, we are making your decision today that the creation of these technological production facilities for processing waste, to use the site of the irkutsk region, ours, this joint venture, where it is possible to see how the production of waste, of different types of groups, will develop on our site, and using all the new technologies, we will consciously go for it, we will form, well, for ourselves these tasks, in general, in total in the territory of the region 25, territories, where it is protected, or rather, where waste is disposed of today, conservation, all of them are within the framework of the previous legislation such as landfills, but the integrated center forms today the task that is necessary, but the first task, this definitely should not be in the central ecological zone the concept of the word landfills, there should be a maximum of sorting, Everything Else is transported outside the central ecological zone, and this is one of the conditions for our comprehensive solution today, the second, of course, we started today designing very many areas that we see for ourselves in the territories where these centers should be, well, the area is resource, mining, our Company Gazprom only has more than 15. People will operate the gas pipeline of siberia, we need a testing ground, we need it, we understand that or excuse me, a comprehensive center, we understand that each resource has its own, its own direction, and we see that this is definitely necessary, and this is the request of the residents, no matter who the investor comes, the resident still puts it on the agenda, and what will happen next, what will happen to the garbage, what will happen to the waste products, how will everything be. In connection with this, i have several proposals victoria valerievna, well, the first, of course, we have become a donor region, and we kind of carefully take all of us programs are being taken aside, they say, well. Subsidized, work at your own expense, i have already repeatedly said in the Federation Council that well, igorich, you are becoming a region of importer, exporter and waste, no, here the question can of course be us excluded from all programs, but we understand that today we we can bring more benefits if we leave it, after all, the economy will have effects on the federal, or rather effects on the federal level, and i have already said that we need to look at this individually, if this is really a question of creating places for storing waste, then we also need help together. The second direction, of course, in any case, we, we see, what is happening today, here, in the relevant legislation, is the tariff for recycling waste through bioposting, my colleagues and i here already have a lot of experience about this, it is really necessary to put the issue squarely so that changes are made to the legislation and everything is included in the tariffs so that in general these goals should be used, and the third direction that we see is cofinancing of all activities on the baikal natural territories, we believe this is a federal history, it should not be given only to the regional level, there to the regional one, and these are reputational issues that everyone should understand together, then people live there, in any case, products human Life Activities are located, we cannot move them anywhere, so we must solve all those issues that are associated with their activities together, in general, of course, such an agenda is very important for me, it is generally for the residents of our region, here we are together must create these conditions so that, excuse me, such a garbage formation, the zone is insignificant in general on. The territory of all regions, it must go use its economic parameters as a whole in production, there are no other options, well, any should be interested in the fact that he is taking out this garbage, and not storing it in the first forest , so that later someone will clean up after it, well, of course, these are penalties, this is appropriate, including up to criminal prosecution, well, well, thats what im talking about said, there should always be a carrot and a stick, well, but this is. I agree with victoria valerievna, this is ecoeducation , from School Everyone should understand that if you violated something somewhere, then this will be indicative of reputational damage for you, for your family, for everyone, you violated the rules, Living Conditions others, thank you very much, thank you, but as they say, solid municipal waste, it is solid and communal, so that the utility worker does not doze off, he is construction and housing and Communal Services this, in fact, is also one of the waste of educators, i say correctly, aleksan vasilyevich, well not exactly educators, but we participate in this process , of course, and how do you decide, well, of course , the development of technology not only allows, but contributes to the Construction Industry to use waste, not only waste, but also to use new technologies in construction, not only. Buildings, structures, area objects, such terms as reengineering, recycling have already entered the lexicon of builders quite firmly, and this is a good signal, we are constantly recording that materials that were previously Construction Materials are, in the end, used again in the same direction , conditionally, waste, which is quite actively used in the Construction Industry, can be divided into two groups the first group is waste that is generated during the dismantling or reconstruction of structures or areas objects. Here, of course, first of all, you probably all see and know, this is the reuse of an asphalt mug when reconstructing asphaltconcrete road surfaces, here it really seemed very economical and very interesting from the point of view of implementing the technology. Concrete products are very actively used, which can be used after crushing as foundations, not only for roads or the use of foundations, but also for the foundations of even runways, this is really already technological is used, applied and confirmed by scientific work, which was once carried out by the ministry of construction, uh, the second group, in my