, return to france, but after passing most of the route and having made several important discoveries, including in the sakhalin region of kamchatka, japan the expedition is gone. The last time la perouse saw his people was by the british in botany bay off the coast of australia only 40 years later. It turned out that the ships were wrecked and the islands of vanikora sank to the northeast of australia, found their wreckage. Many geographical objects are named after the navigator, including the strait and peruse between the islands of hokkaido and sakhalin and the crater on the moon on august 1, 1914. Russia entered the first world war. This happened after the russian empire declared war on germany the leading countries at that time declared war on each other. And this despite the fact that the leaders of germany, england and russia were blood relatives of 10 million. People died in battle. About 5 million more civilians from the bombing of hunger and disease fell apart four empires. Ottoman austrohungarian german and russian in our country defeated losses in the world war. Or even a revolutionary mood and led not only to the fall of the monarchy and a coup detat, but also to a civil war that dragged on for many years, the entire economy was destroyed. Industry, agriculture, culture and religion on the fragments of the empire, with incredible efforts and sacrifices, the country had to be recreated on the first of august 1944. The last entry in anne franks diary is dated. This is the diary that anne frank, a jewish girl from the netherlands , kept during the nazi occupation of her country in the summer of the forty second flight of the fortyfourth year. All this time 25 months. She and her family were hiding in the socalled shelter of the secret part of the house on one of the embankments of amsterdam, but already shortly before the end of the war on the denunciation of an unknown family. The gestapo came out. All were arrested and sent to a concentration camp. Anna ended up in bergenbelsami, where she died of typhus just a month before her release. The diary of prisoners by the british troops and frank, with his denunciation of the horrors of nazism, was transported into many languages. The book was First Published in 47th and immediately became a world bestseller. She was able to unite millions of human tragedies associated with the holocaust in the fate of one girl. August 1, 1975 in helsinki at a meeting on Security Cooperation in europe, the leaders of thirtythree european countries, as well as the United States and canada, signed the final acts. Or the socalled helsinki accords, the document laid the foundation for the osce and was considered as an important step towards reducing the tension of the cold war , the principles of cooperation and coexistence were stipulated in various fields, and the principles of territorial integrity, non intervention were emphasized in International Legal and militarypolitical, economic and humanitarian and generally the peaceful settlement of disputes. Today paneuropean process on Security Cooperation. In fact , it was curtailed due to the position of western participants on august 1, 2022, the Yeltsin Ural Federal University informed the development. A new substance for the treatment of severe pneumonia, it will allow in the future to bring new drugs to the market to combat influenza and covid. The results of the study were published in the International ScientificJournal Pharmaceuticals , it is emphasized that the chemical compounds obtained by wurhu do not depress the immune system konstantin satiev, a researcher at the laboratory of organic synthesis, university, noted that the therapeutic effect has already been confirmed on experimental mice with drugs that will enter the market. When completed , all studies will be safer than currently used dexamethasone and other drugs, as antiinflammatory effects. They will have the same immunity as well. Not at the same time will not be suppressed. That was the day in history. Hello, this is the parliamentary hour, we will talk about the results of the work of the state duma for week and spring session. Our soldiersofficers at the front show courage to support members of their families, social laws to counter external threats, the war against russia has become a huge mistake of washington and brussels, the main decision of the spring session is a new format and work. Mother about the country, how they thought, and what laws were adopted, we will sum up the results together with the deputies. To learn as a result of the investigation and how to help the children of donbass, it is certainly necessary to establish the status of a wellrest without restrictions. A flurry of questions and proposals to the minister of transport, we need to stop feeding and drinking foreign products, and also the unique loginov clinic in moscow , went there to all the councils of the state duma that they saw these and other topics of the week in our program. Lets start with the main support for members of their own and their families. Integration of new regions of the legal field of russia counteracting antirussian sanctions and socially significant laws the state duma worked on this unanimously on all important decisions. This session was the longest of 7 months and, by the way, is not over yet. Deputies will go to work their constituencies. Politicians dont have vacations, as the chairman of the state Duma Vyacheslav volodin traditionally reminds his colleagues, how many and what laws were adopted and what was especially memorable was summed up by alexander loktionov, the countrys security of economic development, improving the quality of life of people, that was the priority state duma in the spring session specific tasks for legislators in february. Designated by the president in his message. And most of the instructions were completed in complexity, the deputies adopted 500 laws 2 3 of direct action , stressed Vyacheslav Volodin. Each of us. Maybe e to participate in the development of a solution russia continues to carry out the tasks of a special military operation. Those who today defend the interests of the country at the front should feel the care of the state. That is why the support of participants in their own and their families has become one of the key areas of legislative work. Our soldiers and officers. Show courage at the front. Heroism, risking their lives , ensure the security of the country and its citizens. It is important for us to legislate all the decisions taken by the president in this area, and we are doing this together. Eh, understanding not only the priority, but also our responsibility to the guys who today defend our country in support of their participants and their families. The deputies adopted a number of important laws, these decisions were supported by the parliamentarians unanimously, formed and strengthened. This is the so called consensus. We used to call it krymsky, now this is such an antinazi antinato consensus in the state duma, this is an important, uh, such a conquest and we will save it without fail. Among them, the provision of separate waters and for fighters when entering universities, those who studied on a commercial basis will be able to switch to free education. Children of the participants of the special operation received a priority right receptions of schools and kindergartens and amendments to the laws on veterans of hostilities was expanded the circle of participants in the special military operation, who will be veterans of hostilities, you know, we had thousands of appeals from the defenders of the luhansk Donetsk Republic militia, and we legally gave the opportunity, e conferring the title. After all, a combat veteran to those who defended the donbass, since may 2014, a huge array of bills, deputies adopted a task in support of new regions, so that they integrate the legal system as quickly as possible russias field in the New Territory is gradually coming uniform standards in healthcare education and sports established tax incentives for entrepreneurs. Everything related to the integration of the four new constituent entities of the Russian Federation is the unanimous vote of all five factions, and here we do everything that is necessary, but we did it in solidarity. The most important issue for citizens of the new subjects of social guarantee since march 1, residents of luhansk and the donetsk peoples republics of kherson and zaporozhye regions began to receive russian pensions and benefits when making this decision, the deputies emphasized that with the transition to federal Social Security standards, people should not lose money. Rules were established that if a person had a higher payment than under russian law. He retains this payment if he retired under the legislation of the New Territories earlier than the term set in the Russian Federation, this pension is retained by a large block of laws adopted in the spring session. Aimed at countering external pressure on 16,000 sanctions imposed with the west in the state duma continued to respond with wellconsidered decisions that allowed to support the economy of citizens. We have passed 192 antistation laws and more than 300 support measures implemented jointly with the government. Eight trillion rubles were allocated for these purposes, including one trillion rubles in the form of direct elections to support the people of the enterprises of the regions. We worked together with the cabinet of ministers even more efficiently during the spring session. The governments annual report to parliament took place already in march earlier than in previous years. And for the entire duration of the session, a Record Number of ministerial speeches took place in the format of government hours from january to july , deputies heard 10 reports from members, a fireplace and two national reports, increased efficiency, including through new formats of work in this spring session of parliament. The chairman of the leaders of the faction stepped up the practice of visiting meetings of the council of the state duma, the heads of relevant committees went to the regions where they discussed solving problems. For example of a specific subjectan region, the main topic of the offsite meeting of the council of the state duma was the issues of legislative support for projects for the production of liquefied natural gas, and in kaliningrad they talked about the localization of the domestic Automobile Industry and, in general, the fight against sanctions from unfriendly countries, of course, when these offsite meetings take place. And you can see how this or that region breathes. And what needs are strategic , the moments that need to be addressed right now are revealed. Because we dont have time in order to stretch it all is necessary. Eh, for e operational coordinated work. And it seems to me that such a productive and significant format makes it possible to more quickly solve pressing problems , amend the law, and create creative activity. In this way , the state dumas Operational Strategy is actually formed. This is a functional role. In my opinion. It comes to the fore such meetings should be regular about it, including at the final plenary session, the leaders of the parliamentary factions, with such a format, the elaboration of laws will be more detailed, so that the chairman of the duma, who was the initiator of this, continued this practice. I hope looking at how talented people work on the ground, and in teams we will accept faster and sharper responses to their requests and suggestions. Support zyuganov here. Ah, we need to hold these meetings on various industry topics in different regions in order to deal with problems on the ground, the deeper. We dive into regions and industries, the better, then we can support real initiatives. The deputies tried to respond promptly to the appeal of the voters in the spring session, Vyacheslav Volodin noted, listing the most significant decisions to protect the rights and interests of citizens. Thus, additional measures have been taken to combat financial fraudsters; commissions for transfers between ones accounts in different banks have been canceled ; penalties for collectors have been toughened; an important law is aimed at supporting families with two or more children. Now they are exempted from paying personal income tax when selling land, if the funds go on the improvement of living conditions, on many issues in parliament there was a unanimous opinion is the law on the ban on the sale of vapes to minors, and the law on the ban on the change of e, sex change. Here we did not have any opponents, there were no those who would express a different point of view. We must think about the country. And this means strengthening the family to do everything in order to protect our children from destructive propaganda. And, of course, the deputies unanimously supported all initiatives aimed at protecting the sovereignty of the country in may parliamentarians decided to withdraw russia from the treaty on conventional armed forces. In europe, the document has lost touch with reality , mps say the United States and europe have not followed the guarantees of Global Security for a long time. All this time. They pumped up the kiev criminal regimes with weapons and prepared mercenary militants. They cultivated and fueled russophobia , this was done to stop the development of russia and then destroy our country ukraine has long become a springboard for the fight against russia , Viacheslav Volodin noted but the idea was doomed to failure, the war against russia became a huge mistake by washington and brussels , relying on the effectiveness of nato weapons, as time has shown, did not work mindlessly dragged their people into this war and now they do not know what to do with criminal plans. The president did not let the west realize it. Having made a decision on the conduct of a special military operation , it is a matter for us to achieve the goals of a special military operation. This is a security issue not only for our country. But the whole world understands this in many countries of the world, and against this background, the cooperation of the state duma with parliaments of sovereign states is actively developing while some countries, under pressure from the United States of the European Union , continue to isolate russia, others are strengthening ties with it this spring session. The speaker of the state duma made a number of international trips. Geography of visits from turkmenistan to cuba 11 heads of foreign parliaments visited the state duma from january to july 40 delegations took part in the parliamentary conference in march. Russia africa we are talking in the plane of parliamentary diplomacy with those who are against unipolar domination of the United States dislocated. Uh, norms that are not based on laws, but on the rules we are for a multipolar world, where each country, tradition, religion , culture, language will become a separate center of gravity in a multipolar architecture xxi imagine the end of the session this is just an occasion to sum up intermediate results and outline plans for the future ahead of the autumn session is short, but always productive, the parliament will have to work on the countrys budget, and in the coming weeks, the deputies will have work in their constituencies, before which Vyacheslav Volodin traditionally admonished his collection from politicians. There are no vacations. Happiness, good luck and Effective Work in your electoral circles. Thank you very much tarasov parliamentary hour. The new practice of the spring session of state duma offsite meetings generally helps to better learn about problems on the ground and promptly respond to emerging issues. Monday. Vyacheslav volodin faction leaders and moscow mayor Sergei Sobyanin arrived at the loginov clinic the newest Oncology Center has no analogues in the world our film crew also worked on site. Report by Dmitry Oreshkin 600 locations and more than 10,000 examinations per day are just a few facts about the new building of the loginov moscow Clinical Research center. At one site, patients with sleep diseases will receive all types of medical care from diagnostics to hightech treatment. A systematic approach, which is now selected, it implies accompanying the patient throughout the entire time the diagnosis is sewn, including, uh, attraction and diagnosis. Therefore, these uh approaches, they uh, have shown their effectiveness. E along with the fact that conditions are being created for doctors and opportunities for work, more than 70 of operations are performed using minimally invasive access. That is, without cutting. Patients recover faster on an average day of six. That is, it means that the vast majority of people are discharged for 23 days, even after major interventions , the equipment and experience of doctors will allow the treatment of ambulatory patients. That is, those who, in addition to cancer, have other severe chronic diseases. It should be noted openness. Patsansky for the institutions of the city of moscow for those who want to come from the regions. Every fifth patient in moscow with us is a resident of other regions. This is also an important factor, the hybrid operating room allows us to perform several types of interventions at a time, if we receive a patient who needs to perform an operation directly on the heart at the same time, perform an operation on the abdominal cavity. All this is done simultaneously in one anesthesia. In the new complex, if necessary, they will also deal with transplantation. Organs of the commonwealth of physicians of the best training system, drug equipment. The system of work with the patient is all connected in a very logical, uh, systemic structure. The state duma previously adopted a law on the standard of oncological care and drug provision in the nineteenth year. Moscow was the first to introduce these standards today, and it exceeds its standards today. Myself, moscow, within the framework of providing assistance to the sick, but other regions distribute it much more efficiently and well from the moment of the first appeal to any of the Oncological Centers in moscow, a person will be under constant supervision of specialists, when a sick person is taken into account and is being led, as they say to the end days go by specialists, for its life of modern technologies, Early Detection of a disease in oncology, it is especially important to help preserve it. Peoples lives solved all the problems, starting research, if you have identified cancer the first three are actually almost always cures. Dmitry oreshkin Andrey Tarasov maxim koval parliamentary hour what important laws were considered at the end of the spring session, i will tell right now the good news for fans of sports and outdoor walks. The speaker of the state duma recalled that the law was finalized to remove all controversial points. It was originally planned for the development of tourism allow construction. Capital buildings of hotels, uh points generally have sports nutrition, already a little different is not in the forest zone. Here is from this original state. The law has narrowed its norms down to paths. And the shops on these paths are all subject to the regulation of the bill. This is necessary in order to create the necessary conditions for recreation and sports for our citizens. I dont recommend talking about it today. Uh, here we are not talking about capital buildings, we are talking only about small objects of the head of the Profile CommitteeDmitry Kobylkin today in russia there are about five million skiing enthusiasts , the arrangement of new areas. It will make it possible to attract even more russians to a healthy lifestyle, of course, it will be much more convenient for people to walk, ride, and move around shoes, pure pluses, but it is important to observe. This is the guarantee by which the right to maternity capital has been transferred, they will be able to direct it to the formation of their funded pension , let me remind you. That such a right passes in a case where the mother has died has decided parental rights or the father is the sole adopter. Come on, yeah the draft law helps fathers who received the right to maternity capital derived from the mother to send him to the funded part of the pension free transfers between their accounts in different banks. Now it will become possible the law is passed. In final reading. The transfer limit will be increased to 30 million rubles. This will only apply to transfers using the fast payment system, or using bank applications, but if a person comes in person, then a commission will be charged, in addition, there will be a commission will be charged if the transfer is carried out using plastic cards of the law, extended liability of manufacturers for the disposal of packaging. A special Information System will also be created, within which a register of bona fide utilizers will appear , the resource administrator will be the russian environmental operator, the principle is that the polluter pays, thereby. We are reducing the number of subjects that will be monitored today from 4 million to 508,000, thus the administration will be much easier and more transparent increased penalty for walking on Railway Tracks in unspecified places. It will grow from 100 to 500 rubles. At the same time, in moscow, st. Petersburg , leningrad Moscow Region, the punishment will be even more severe, a fine of up to one and a half thousand. The authorities of the Moscow Region will receive the right to evacuate cars violators of parking at a special parking lot, as in moscow as Vyacheslav Volodin noted , illegal parking is a serious problem for residents of the region. Blocking the entrance of 2 courtyards, preventing the passage of firefighters and ambulances even closer communication with the government a flurry of questions to the minister of transport. In the last spring session, he came to okhotny ryad, details in the second part of our program, as well as on the parliamentary investigation of the crimes of the kiev regime against the children of donbass. What did you find out . People from other russian regions, when they find out that the products they see are produced in frontline cities, are very surprised since 2014, as if they were very difficult conditions are always, but people are never discouraged by the fact that she works cherish, that we make products and bring joy to people work in general boil. In fact. We actually didnt have a simple one. It was hard in the fourteenth year, it was hard when it was all there, but nonetheless. We try girls, we survive. Many say that it is even scarier at home when you are here. This is not how it feels in the production process with colleagues. Dear friends, viewers of the russia 24 channel, i am pleased to invite you to watch reruns of our programs while we