Transcripts For ESPRESO 20240704

Greetings, its news time in eter aspresu. Kateryna shiropoyas works in the studio. Volodymyr zelenskyi will visit turkey today. The visit was confirmed in the president s office. The head of the country will meet with president recep tayyip erdogan. They will discuss the peace formula, the peace summit, subnavigation in the black sea, food stability. Ukrainian captives and political prisoners. It will also focus on joint projects in the defenseindustrial sphere. In addition , zelensky is visiting a shipyard where corvettes for ukraine are being built. Until seven the number of victims as a result of the shelling of chuguyev in the Kharkiv Region increased. A threeyearold girl and a 16yearold boy were injured. Four men and a woman were also injured. At night, he. Attacked the city with zrks300, hit the ground within the residential area. Windows were broken in a ninestory building, a shopping center, a bank, shops, a hotel and 13 cars were damaged, oleg synygubov, the head of the region, said. The russians also shelled kupyansk, partially destroyed private houses, a 36yearold civilian was rescued from the rubble, a woman and man. Russians wounded. Five people in the kherson region, the enemy shelled 15 settlements in a day. At night , bilozerka was under massive shelling, an 81yearold local resident was wounded, she had an explosive and craniocerebral injury, as well as a head injury. Doctors assess the condition of the victim as moderate. In the region, the enemy targeted residential quarters, mutilated three highrise buildings and 12 private houses, also hit a Critical Infrastructure object, the building administrator and. Economic facilities reported the head of the region Oleksandr Prokudin residential buildings, a theater, a museum, a gas pipeline, an enterprise, a shop, garages and cars were damaged in kherson. What is she doing, she will be upset, her daughter is in the hospital, her hand was injured, there is a thornbush on the street, she did not have time to reach home, only we hear you screaming. The russians do not stop terrorizing odesa region, at night the enemy attacked the region with attack drones, 18 shaheds destroyed the air defense forces, it was not possible to avoid the hits, the preserved infrastructure object was damaged. A fire broke out in an open area, which was quickly extinguished, he said the head of the region. Keeper fortunately, there were no casualties. Defense forces have eliminated 880 occupiers over the past day, and in total, since the beginning of the fullscale russian invasion , the russian army has already lost 422,310 of its soldiers. Also, in just one day, our defenders turned to ashes 11 tanks, 19 armored fighting vehicles, 25 artists, two muscovyite antiaircraft defenses and. Three fire salvo systems, and also burned 66 vehicles from enemy tanks. The general staff reminds that all data are approximate. 86 combat clashes took place at the front during days the russians tried to storm in seven directions. It was the hottest on novopavlivskyi, where the enemy tried to break through our defenses 27 times. Ukrainian defenders repelled 23 attacks on the avdiyiv border, the general said. Headquarters in the liman direction , the russians unsuccessfully tried to attack our positions 13 times. Ukrainian aviation struck 11 enemy concentration areas, and missile forces. Struck the russian concentration area, two antiaircraft defenses, an Electronic Warfare station and a warehouse fuel and lubricants of the enemy. A group of russian fsb informants was neutralized in donetsk by the sbu counterintelligence. Two attackers tried to get approximate geolocations of antiaircraft missile complexes of the armed forces of ukraine in the sloviansk region. Apart from in addition, the enemy tried to get the coordinates of ukrainian jet artillery systems, in particular hymers and information about strongholds and checkpoints near the district center, two local residents turned out to be traitors, they are now in custody, they face up to 12 years in prison. Return urgently Zaporizhzhia Nuclear power plant under the full control of ukraine. This resolution was supported by the board of directors of the International Atomic energy agency. By majority vote. This was reported by the ministry of energy of ukraine. The document calls on russia to immediately withdraw unauthorized personnel, including military personnel. This is necessary to ensure its reliable operation. The resolution was supported by 20 countries, delegations of russia and china voted against, twelve abstained. French president Emmanuel Macron said at a meeting with parliamentary parties that sending troops to ukraine is possible. This will be done if the occupiers of the Russian Federation break through to kyiv or odesa. According to the media, macron showed parliamentarians maps of possible directions of russian strikes in ukraine. Earlier, the leader of france announced the theoretical possibility of sending the army of some nato countries to ukraine. You do not threaten us. The Prime Minister made such a message for the kremlin. Greeces Kyriakos Mitsotakis during a speech at the conference of the European Peoples Party in bucharest. Let me remind you, the day before he witnessed a rocket attack Russian Federation in odesa. At the time of the attack, the greek Prime Minister was next to president volodymyr zelenskyi. No highranking officials were injured in odesa port. However, according to the media, the rocket exploded only 500 miles from the official delegations. Lithuania transferred. Another batch of military aid to ukraine. The armed forces of ukraine received new Artillery Ammunition. This was reported by the ministry of defense of lithuania. The armed forces received another batch of 155 mm artillery shells. Let me remind you that earlier the president of the czech republic, peter pavel, said that his the country found 800,000 Artillery Ammunition that can be purchased for ukraine. Germany, latvia, lithuania, the netherlands, denmark, canada and france have promised. To finance the initiative of the czech republic. Stole the money collected for the childs surgery. In kyiv, a man stole uah 10,000 from the office of an employee of a medical institution. The woman collected money for her childs treatment. The Law Enforcement officers detained the thief in the solomyan district, he turned out to be a kyivan. Earlier, the accused was reported to the capital police. He faces up to eight years in prison. Mothers story about the son of a volunteer who did not return from the war. In lviv , a new book by Olena Cherninka was presented, lemberg, mom, dont cry, what this publication is about and why it should be read by every ukrainian, my colleagues will tell. This is a book for every ukrainian. This is how the writer Olena Cherninka talks about her publication. The author wrote a story about the disappearance of dobros missing son. In may 2022, she started making posts on the facebook page, which she then edited into a book. I think that the book will be useful to those who care ukrainians, and i think that it will even be useful for those who did not have the experience of touching the war as close as i did, but they will be able to better understand those who live next to them. In the book, the author talks about mykhailos childhood, his. In the army, shares the memories of his brothers and his own experiences, and ms. Elena also raises the topic of how to survive the loss of a good person. The book has already been called so by the people that it is such a survival primer for those who are involved in the war. These are either military personnel or their family members who are waiting, just as i was waiting still waiting modern, newest heroes, about whom we once studied at school, at the university. And now the time has come. That todays newest heroes, they are among us. The book in the genre of nonfiction was published by the old lion publishing house, and was timed to coincide with the second anniversary of the fullscale invasion of russia. The First Edition there are no copies, there are no internal illustrations, there is a cover, and olena actually told the meeting today that the basis for this cover was the selfies mykhailo took himself, and this is a very powerful portrait, the idea came after the speech, it arose completely spontaneously, when olena and i just met for coffee and already discussed the final edits, we realized that this afterword should be like a chord, like something special, and it is just there. According to Olena Cherninka, lemberg represents a generation of young ukrainians, who took up machine guns to defend our independence. When i started reading that book, i realized that our sons are very similar, our sons, probably, our ukrainian simlia trained those soldiers for a long time, she fed them, trained them strong, they, they were born strong, buy the lemberk book, mom, dont cry. It can be found in bookstores in the city or on the website of the stary lev publishing house. Kateryna oliynyk, nazar melnyk, espresso tv channel. Thats all the news for now. See you in an hour. Wait, dont switch and stay with espresso. When the Russian Troops tried to enter kyiv from the chernihiv highway, the village of bohdanivka, located in the brovar district, stood in their way. The enemies occupied the village for a month, and during the retreat they destroyed the entire social infrastructure, most of it kindergarten was affected. They had nowhere to take the looted property, these are tvs, refrigerators, there are washing machines, scooters, quad bikes, and they went to school here. They made their weapons warehouse and unloaded their rockets, their shells, cartridges, unloaded them here, and when they left here bulged out on the 29th, of course, they did not want to throw away what they looted and blew up the kindergarten. Only a cliff and two sloping walls remained from the garden. The cocacola factory has been operating in the village for about 25 years. So the company in cooperation with the ukrainian red cross decided to Start Building a new one. For the past two years, we have been providing projects for communities all over ukraine, and we always focus on those people who need help right now, including children. Children are our future, and our nation depends on their wellbeing. That is why rebuilding a kindergarten is a very important step in supporting children and their development. We are very proud. That we were able to contribute to the development of the community in which we work and function. There is a lot left in the place where the kindergarten used to be of unexploded ordnance, demining is currently underway. The question of demining, yes , it was planned, but not on such a scale , to be honest, we did not think that it would be such a big problem, yes, because, well, lets say this, it was previously planned to spend a week or a half on it, now its already going on much longer. The cocacola system allocated 3 Million Dollars for the new kindergarten to provide it with an autonomous power system and the most modern antiradiation shelter. They are planning to open a new kindergarten in in 2025, cocacola notes that it is important for them to help ukrainians in such a difficult time. Yulia zubchenko, oscar yanson, espresso tv channel. The Maternity Hospital in vorzel, kyiv region , was under occupation from the first days of the great war. This place remained the only medical facility where you could get medical help during the offensive on kyiv. Mineexplosive injuries were operated on here, and wounds were anesthetized and bandaged. After the liberation of kyiv oblast, it became clear that the work of the institution had to be restored. That is why in the charity fund vibet foundation, whose main patron is the company vibet ukraine, decided to provide the Maternity Hospital with modern equipment. Vebet foundation made a significant contribution to our capabilities, namely a hysteroscopic module that can diagnose and operate minimally invasively, and those women who previously had to go to kyiv, to the kyiv region in order to receive appropriate help, will be able to. It can be received on the territory of our institution, within three days, the woman can be operated on, diagnosed, discharged. According to the doctors, they have already managed to use the device and are satisfied with it. Work the webet foundation cares exclusively for humanitarian projects. Their priority is to help the civilian population. We respond to the initiatives and requests of medical institutions, other charitable foundations, volunteer organizations that provide help and support, such as medical, health, sports facilities, build temporary premises, for internally displaced persons, we provide assistance to those who work in. Front zones. New projects to help ukrainians are being implemented. According to philanthropists, they are already launching initiatives for prosthetics and sports rehabilitation for war victims. We are coming back. We are coming back, dear friends, we are talking now about march 8. Is it march 8 . Temara zlobina, a philosopher, candidate of philosophical sciences, an art critic, will be in touch with us now, and we will talk with her about how we should perceive march 8, whether it is a celebration of the beauty of the spring of women, whether it is necessary to give flowers on march 8, in i have one thing very much there is a simple question, can i just literally start with it and thats it, ms. Tamara, on womens day, do you want to yes, yes, lets break the traditions. Tamara zlobinovych is with us, ms. Tamara, congratulations. I just have a question, maybe ill say it in russian, its even worse, its just horror. I will say until. How much more do we have to say that march 8 is not a sexist holiday of tulips. Well, how much . So, what should be done to reach people . We wont do anything with tulips, so i have such a partisan proposal, lets go. 8 on march, give purple flowers as a symbol of feminism, because clearly people here want these tulips, let them have tulips, tulips are not the problem, the problem is sexism and discrimination, and we can perfectly give tulips to women and say that we give you these purple flowers in honor of the International Day of the struggle for womens rights and international peace, and here we will fight gender discrimination in our company in such and such a way. And the dear women there have made such and such opportunities for you, that is, you can combine these tulips with feminism and, well, whatever, let s do it like that, fine, but if tulips with feminism, people, when they hear the word feminism, some kind of red light immediately lights up, it can be such a perception of some kind of swearing, its not people, ukrainians, but ukrainians , no, ukrainians are people, i dont mean. Maybe men, or all people, but what are we talking about only men, not only men, men sometimes carry flowers, because a woman says, how are you to me if you dont give flowers, today is the day of beauty, women and so on, then you dont think im for you woman, what meaning should be attached to this flower, if it is already given, well, here there is a very simple choice, or we have a holiday of the martyrdom horse, as when, as my teacher once told me, god, i love march 8 so much, on march 8 to me. My husband brings breakfast in bed, and then my husband and son wash the dishes. She emphasized this with such happiness that i understood, hmm, this means all the rest, 364 days a year, this husband and son do not wash the dishes, never, if this is such a gift for her, this is to wash the dishes, this is a typical holiday of a horse martha, horse martha its beautiful there all year round, on march 8 they give her flowers so that. She can enjoy this one day of the year, its definitely stupid, women shouldnt agree to this, march 8 should be all year round, in fact, because for women, they are relevant all year round , and march 8 is such a day for us to focus and talk about our problems, about our achievements, about what was done, and to think about it, to reflect, because the whole story of march 8 is actually about. Womens rights, march 8 arises from the movement for womens rights, then simply in for the soviet union, no wonder, it was these womens rights that drove this struggle for womens rights under the plinth, but why do we need these soviet meanings and this horse marta, lets remember modernity, about the feminist marches that are taking place in all countries of the world today, you can see what happened today in paris, london, bueno. Iresi in big cities, there will be feminist marches everywhere with absolutely relevant issues for womens rights, and it is very good that we have such an opportunity on this day about womens rights. Yes to talk massively and a lot, because before gender equality, as Antonio Guterres , the un secretary general said, we still have 300 years, we still have a lot of work, on the eve of march 8, i am thinking to myself now, how does this leader meet women today, who enter his carriage, because on the train lviv zaporizhia or zaporizhia lviv, i dont remember what is correct. The route was and i dont really know where the man is from, whether he is from galicia or zaporozhye krai, and i think that it is not here, origin does not play a role this man, but he said that he would not let the women in first, because the man should go in first, although according to all those superstitious beliefs, i know that the cat should go in, cool, maybe, maybe it would be better to have a cat with you, or i dont know the photo. Cat, well this is some completely wild superstition but its amazing its common, ive had this happen too and i yelled at the conductor so much that he didnt check my ticket and i ended up getting on the wrong train, the truth i quickly realized , came out, sat down in her right, but its true it happens, and this is absurd, that the railways have to conduct 100500 trainings for conductors and conductors, so that they leave their superstitions at home, well, because its not easy at all in modern times. The world looks very wild, but its also a violation of womens rights, right . Well, these are stereotypes, just such stupid superstitions, stupid gender stereotypes, well, what does it mean that the woman who is the first to enter the carriage will bring bad luck to this carriage, and if this is also often done by the conductors themselves, the women who were already the first to enter wagon, i. E. To them women conductors can get into the car first and nothing bad will happen because of that, but if the. Fat girl gets into the car first, some kind of disaster will happen right away, and what does it mean that a woman brings some kind of misfortune, that is, in every house where there is a woman, unhappiness comes there, women often, for example , leave the house first in the morning to go to the market and then return home with the bells, but they do not stand in front of the door of their house so that someone will enter their home first, so for some reason it is not who does not cry out some kind of dissonance, but this was bound to happen with the wagon. Well, i think the more we talk about it, the more we laugh about it, well, the less it will happen in our lives. We have a fullscale invasion , today the same is said about women who went to defend the country, took up arms, or became combat medics, but at the same time , a fullscale invasion is also a challenge for women and for their rights, which is what ukrainian is currently facing woman for these here these . Two with a tail for years, a big one, we actually have a huge gender crisis, because we can talk about the reproductive burden on women, which has increased a lot, because all the countrys resources are now directed to protection, to social infrastructure, we have much less money, and the number of children, sick people, elderly people who need to be cared for has not decreased, it all falls on the hands of women who. Often end up being the main carers in general in the household because their husbands have gone off to war, its all overburdening women and we need to find ways to deal with these issues during wartime because at the end of the day we have and Domestic Violence increased during the war, and the police now respond less seriously to these calls, because, as if war is not temporary, no, Domestic Violence is always timely, women must always be protected from it. Likewise, when we talk about women in the military, there is a topic that we as a society have not yet properly addressed, and that is Sexual Harassment and Sexual Violence against female soldiers in the military. Unfortunately, such cases happen. We have cases of Sexual Violence against women, military personnel, from the outside of their commanders, who became public, but these commanders were not punished , they were not convicted, on the contrary, women were in. Forced to leave their military units because they were persecuted there, and this, first of all, is very unfair to these women , volunteers who went to defend our country, secondly, it is not effective for the army itself, because motivated female volunteers who want to serve are forced to leave the army because of these Sexual Harassments, because we do not have a mechanism at the level of the armed forces that will effectively protect against. Sexual harassment and there is no public discussion about it, we are a little afraid to talk about it so far, but there is nothing to be afraid of, on the contrary, it is our duty, while on. Our defenders protect us from the enemy, we must protect them from discrimination, are there any programs that help women now , this is a difficult time, women may not know about some kind of support, maybe, i dont know, psychological support . We definitely have hotlines for both antiviolence and protection from Sexual Harassment or this type of violence, you can easily find it on the internet. Write a hotline for support and help, and there will be hotline phones, and actually you say that they say that now is not the time, that the police are less responsive, and what should women do in such a case, where to seek legal help, is , for example, the support hotline of the womens association, lawyers jurfem, they provide free legal advice, and if the police do not. Want to provide protection to a person who has suffered Domestic Violence, you can call the hotline in hume, get advice and then its just a matter of doing these procedures correctly, asking the police to do their job, and with the fact that we have a fullscale tuesday, there are also questions about, okay, if you want equal rights with men, then women should be equally mobilized with by men, er. Lets do a reality check, can transgender men have a baby . They cannot, however, only cisgender women and queer people can give birth to children, only those who have a uterus, and here it is a question of expediency and safety states also, so that people who have the opportunity to reproduce this reproductive resource, so that they are safer, therefore, about the mobilization of women en masse. And we certainly cannot speak, because in this way we will endanger the reproduction of the population of ukraine, but we must speak about the possibilities of attracting women to the Defense Sector for noncombat positions, about increasing these possibilities, prostate programs, how it can be done, so that there is a lot of really noncombat work in the military that can be done very effectively by women and is currently not being done because of stereotypes, these gender and. That exist in the army, and for those women who want to serve in combat positions, there should be absolutely no obstacles, this should be encouraged, and this is a way to enable women to fulfill their duty to protect ukraine, there is still such a thing called decimal chats, school chats, we argue, but there are children who are dependent on adults. And adults offer them some models of behavior, or dont even offer them a choice, give them some one and say, thats so good when we talk about what we we are talking about the equal rights of men and women, this is not something that is taken up somewhere in adulthood, it is more difficult to convince an adult, there are children who must be brought up in some way, but these children, for example, are taught that, come on, you are my boy, you will bring a flower to the girl. And kindergarten and congratulate her on the holiday of the very beauty of spring, and its not about equal rights . I hope that teachers and kindergarten teachers are watching us today, and these new ideas are already being put into practice little by little, for example, a few years ago in one of the kyiv public schools, on march 8, they collected hygiene items in order to present them to women, defenders in the armed forces, that is, this is already such a change in the format of the celebration, there was a little bit of femininity, there they said, thank you to our guards, but to those guards who protect us , our safety in the army, and we collected deodorants and patches for them there, this is a very good example of how you can change the meaning of this celebration at School Little by little, and i think that the more we talk about this topic the public. Thank you very much for the fact that you often raise these issues on your broadcasts, the more we will change practices at all levels, because really this is the celebration of march 8 as the International Day of struggle for womens rights and international peace, it should take place at all levels, from kindergarten to the president s greeting, by the way, i recommend you to analyze zelenskys greeting, as far as it was this year