A year for the special performance of karen bell in class. The escalating fights in, in east in d, l. C. Sports and people from their homes in the mineral or rich region, as un forces of spots withdrawing. We look at whether new tops come to bring peace. The i am Eddie Michael junior and you are welcome to the program. Nigeria is africas largest economy and its the most populous country. And like jerry ends up suffering the worst economic crisis in the generation. Widespread, how ship is triggering and at the top economic medicine prescribed by precedent. Black tindle, he only took off his last me and among his fast thats where the scrubbing of the popular bath, expensive fuel subsidy, and allowing the chiron see the myra to float about it promptly sunk hits and on all time low against the us dollar. Oh, thats translating into high cost of living for ordinary citizens. Headline inflation has 30 percent in generally, as the highest in nearly 3 decades for the inflation is even worse. But the minimum wage hasnt changed for the last 5 years. The economic pain is triggering days of protests and nationwide strikes by Government Employees and i union members, people across nigeria, largest city, still to the streets, demanding the politicians, change cost to reduce the suffering. Most people in nigeria come to open markets like this one to buy food and other are essential for their daily lives. This is one place where you can easily see the economics for 2 months ago, this 5000. 00 on ira, which is the privilege of about 3 us dollars without being enough to prepare it. Costs of 90 rounds to you for my so many of 32, its for a whole week. Now i would have been able to get this much tomatoes prep her on the, on. Im even one kilo of she can whats today the same 5000. 00 now or con only gets me this much on about half a kilo of chicken, which would be a know for just 2 days a foot where people was feel free. No, good morning. Very well, monday ill watch those who got the what is happening now is too hard. If i could speak directly to the president , i would have back him to have mercy on us. Things are too hard wood on the valid cost. When i do the governments quote that i will will to do to help you. Its not only for the stuff that has become very expensive, the costs of all die. So shells have also shuttled this role of tissues used to cost 400. 00 an hour. Now its 700. 00. This is sonya tree pods. We may use this every month used to cost 215. 00 arrow now is 750. 00. This price hike is particularly effective and middle class was suddenly found themselves clear. Things like clothes and shoes have become a luxury acacia, or luckily is a freshman design now whose company has been heat hard by the costs of the dalai for imported materials. He says people often cons, afford, hes ready to wear coats anymore. And today hes struggling to stay afloat. Almost everybody here. Almost be this one of the import. Oh yeah. So you know, what did i did . What did i agree . Do you understand me by phone . So when i bought the slave, what do use connected . Well, well do that, so that will not be. So you all connected. So hes willing to accept that over time regarding advise you, right . So con, stop producing something on the net, right . So start getting value after a long day of trying to get close to that, been great to me to across people on the on the tech support for me. Ive been tracking is a good one. Can see them both. So i see because i checked from a very Long Distance on each tele, no, not the same 3 months ago, 4 months ago they found the walking very short this time. So most times i decided to but buy a car thats about all of our developer. No, i just read that check here and its done with 2 money, one bike because theres early to get 690. Yes, feeling you called them was one of the main promises made by reset, the less said positive. Well, i meant to do both less than one yet after hes taking office. Things a point in the opposite direction. From on this, lets bring in profit, cool people. Hes a policy analyst and social interpret that based in a boot. Jot nigeria. Hello, patrick, welcome to the program. The cost of living and nigeria is unbearable for many inflation is the highest in decades out of africa as loud as the economy. Get to this very low point as well, several times these, i mean, i mean play sun, thats gonna spike globally on inflation, but as inflation dropped off across the globe, it did not drop off in nigeria. And thats the reasons for that. One is just the money supply into the economy. You know, in the last year we had about the 76 percent spike and money supply. And this is like real money. You know, its one called ways and means, you know, the way to the central bank printing money to support the government in running its program. So lots of money. And since if you are goods and thats what price would be inflation. Wow, yeah. The money in charge president would like to move from east to address economic challenges after winning elections. Why is his Economic Policy not making peoples lives better . I think hes thought id touch in on the key issues. I mean, hes touched on this a customer on spies to, to the quote. The challenge here would be, how do you design the program to ensure that its the right people who get, you know, hes trying to deal with the issues around fx, a Foreign Exchange and you know, so it ended up telling is how do you police that . How do you guys show that it was, but hearing every time they really the bull and the, you know, its going to be a bit of a challenge to log those goals. But i think hes already started on the, on the right foot. I mean, is probably easy for you to say you in a suit and tie, you know, maybe not facing estimated challenges as the r 19 i j. And you know, because the cost of living as we saying is, is very high and policing is on record levels the night arise, losing its value more people are using the us dollar due to its stability box. Isnt that the recipe for disaster as it is because big the us dollars shouldnt be a sofa . Right. What has happened is us as my dear and make money in myra, the rest of the market, black markets ended by dollars. So thats put a lot of pressure on the dollar, big quantum of dollars. We knew that into positive trade. Internationally is you dont have to click that now because, you know, people are storing the dollar and on the page on the pillows, etc. Now, how well like to maybe deal with that is to bring back a little confidence and they kind of, you know, and when people trust that hes coming up with the right policies and programs, then they would trust that they come a little bit robust and the dollar will cease to be as thorough body, but you dont want to exchange that fees that hes doing. Thats right. Yes. Is it gonna its going to be on the night success. I doubt it. And i think its for him to communicate with my dear and that its going to take you to a time, for instance, big, big challenge with having is putting space on right. Um the foot brightness, how spike uh why do the help of its been insecurity in the country . Farmers couldnt go to the farms, you know, so we dont have food. Whats it going to do to that to solve that is to solve the security problem. And also to drive some programs that enables the commercial banks to fund the real sector or a corporate to the central bank to continue with its development programs. Okay, i mean, if i can, i agree with you on anything. Is a fact that people dont feel that hes doing enough to address the, the Current Issues because people are hassling, you know, to put it in the very typical and i there in time for people to understand. Were already seeing people protesting against the high cost of living. What impacts cool, the aiming economy have on political stability in the country or wherever they live in, in colorado springs. Um, anyone who is will of missouri uh from over at the daycare. The good news that weve got filed in conflict, a little bit of country, you know, used to be in the northeast, the book around now it spread across the country that is most pits in madrid i sped violent call. Now can we at the home got riots that were beginning to see in states across nigeria with the real challenge that we have with the and security. Thats a recipe for disaster. Now the big telling the government is to rebuild the confidence, you know, theres a massive trust deficits. There are some people who go smoke smoking the fact that they lost the election to name up. But i think the government has all the tools to rebuild the confidence to explain to and i do as i continue to explain. And i do and you know what, its going to address the problems. Right. Um, how optimistic are you that sooner than later, things will turn around. Weve been here. Ok, so weve kind of been here before. Uh, in 1999 we went and see me last situations. And what happened was we had a government that continues to cons, communicates with the people and build trust. I believe that if this government is given the opportunity to set to about if theyre able to come up with policies, that seems to people who are knowledgeable, that its rigorous and evidence based. It will when that comes through this on the you, me steps already, but i think its all puddle set me mean to office. Yeah. I expect that those be steps will that will see less of them and i think that would see more confidence in the ad building with the people. Okay. I guess only time well tell pantry or people policy analyst and social interpret. Now. Thank you very much for your time. Thank you. Thank you very much. Is now nigeria. Economic was may be national tragedy, but some people can still see the humorous side of things. One of them is my j and stand up comedy style bhaskar them out. Hes just been hearing breland on hazy will be until during the crowd with his social political commentary on a range of topics, including this countries ongoing crisis in that countries stuff. You know that the sale a 300 in that i for one big oh you know, a 300 a small a the the to team lead that in the hospital. Was it . Yes, i dont know enough time. Scuffles. Ill bring it out, then this is 300. 00. How do these get these back . You can be forgiven. If you think this is lagos, nigeria has commercial a copy to it is billings popular and cinema. So im 7500 kilometers away. When as youre in, stand up, comedian box gets most best named brian up, which is on the 5th top of you have been told im going to travel for Christmas Christmas events because that you guys are happy having to gods advantage. Ive done, ive fallen myra. No man, now is it a why you are always want . Eats 1800. Yes. 19. Now a basket. Miles has been a stand up comedian for 25 years. Hes a style in the African Committee scene where he available at the field halls while often talking about difficult subjects in a digestible way. Theres a lot of people out there, theyve got a lot of people out the big 90 my own country that can be heard. So they have to the pain, but the can speak up because theyre going to have the platform or the medium to do so. So what i do that seems that have these platforms. I want to use the positive, i want to use why is they want to use it for passive message . And thats why even though im doing comedy, ive traveled disposable to log in messages in the. So thats my own way of spreading knowledge awareness for us to understand what we are dealing with. And if you have a friend who really, thats how you all know that as ive come, pop culture continues to spread worldwide african comedies or format that still has room for growth. It is, but also open in so like, uh, just looking into a place is does, why hes here and the thing. So we have a huge black community and uh, apart from you is a home. It is another thing that we can actually look into. I would say that he did a very good job to simplify and all that is happening and then, you know, creates a few moments of it for us to just have fun. It feels like home then for the most part we and i do is african. Its actually read see us together in a place at the same time, but today, you know, a lot of us came out to see him too. So we placed his style and thought it was fine. If i was also a little afraid that it was the pigeon english, but im happy that it wasnt as it was hilarious. Im so happy that i was here. So well busted miles the spine in charge of comedy in economic hardship. His funds can only hold that, didnt i do any economy discovery on top to potentially out just like african comment to the democratic republic of congo, where precedents violates the security has agreed to meet his rwandan council pots. Polk academy for adults on golda, which is mediating between the 2 sites. As the aim is peace and pasting the sea where heavy fighting between the commodities on the and m. 23 rebels is again driving displacements and regional tensions. Kinshasa and novice of accused rewind child supports in the m 23 rebels. Thats obligations dr. Galli do nice. The aussies east is ration resources from gold and diamonds to coal time, about their on alpha is that the situation could escalate cetera. So United Nations peacekeepers begun withdrawing this week, that the government says that you enforce us up and down enough to protect civilians from goods on malicious in the area that has fighting broke out close to the main city goma in the neighboring towns of suck a session and for the amount of hundreds of thousands of people headed for gama, in the hope of finding food, water and shelter. When claudine arrived with a 2 children of discount on the outskirts of goma, she failed to leave. But only briefly. Shes one of the newest, internally displaced persons here. The un estimates of the fighting has driven 800000 people to seek refuge in this city alone. And despite claudine being a fresh face thats come, the 20 year old is not a new tool. She was born into the conflict and it continues to rob her, her loved ones. I saw them killed my friend. We were on our way to massage, and there was a lot of gunfire. Thats when my friend got shot in the head, keith. So he, claudine is running from the m 23. 00 rebels, whose resurgence in recent years has fueled violence and too many tavian crises in the area with the ripples gaining more and more round inland. The comes further east of buckling under the pressure and the advance of exploding, fearful that its only a matter of time before the conflict catches up with her. You know, im scared when i hear that m. 23 is getting closer. I feel that things are not ok in my body. In the capital contessa, the focus is on diplomacy of to previously accusing rundle backing up 23 rebels companies. President felix do security has extended un only branch saying hes now open to meeting the ones in counterpart to gandhi has consistency denied any links to m. 23 talks between the 2 sides have failed before a Civil Society groups and not optimistic that diplomacy can do much to change reality. You see that it guy you see here in the comes every day there are 6 deaths for by there because of the war like is the or from and as such. But do you want the congolese people to keep dying is to look typically some die on the battlefield or some die because they have nowhere to sleep. Im sick, you may have others are dying because theyre in becomes, you know, but yep, theyre flame therapy because theyre afraid of me to ask you to that it. But here to think its the same thing. The most base youll see slippers and im sure that you as type of nice ation mission. One new school admits that the d. C. Crisis is one of the most neglected in the world. The mission will leave the country by the end of the year and leaving most security questions open for this cause of protection of cvn hotter beach mondays. Is greg your departure would certainly have an impact on your money. Tell you on the variations, especially internal boxes, for those into come, the biggest challenge is a clear way out of the conflict either through diplomacy or military action. The empty tray rebels seem determined to take over more tabby. 3, meaning, one thing for claudine and have family things could get even with here. Joining me now is date of use. Isaac ma gabby, who has been closely following developments in the d. C for years otherwise a thanks for joining us. Fighting in the d. L. C. Has been going on for years about whats driving the recent upsets in the conflict as well. I think the number of factors that have led to the recent upside and fighting is going to come go. But the point of the main one is that the lack of commitment from the government and conscious sir, to deliver much needed services, close of the people is to come go, they feed. Theyve been, i mean, isolated, theyve been lift out the needs and of being outside effectively by the government in the case as a and also on this side of those fighting the governments of like the m for the 3. They see the image of this as a lead by president phillips. That could be as luck and commitment to 4 feet on the many problem said its the agree done for many times a basic ticket, the book tracking or not even a, implementing them like the grid. And so the left to defend themselves amid attacks from the government. So they say, look, this is one person wants us to talk or to impress based. But at the same time, were getting a text from the government. And again, we come to the front that now the many plans coming into the conflict from regional regional countries and, you know, looks yeah well, well get some more of that in a bit. Uh, but you mentioned that the m 23, which is a name we keep hearing who i be and why the fights in the communities ami. It was the empty to 3. Get the name from the face, disagreement of much it went to said 2009, and they cut it short to him for the 3. But in the city, the code and National Congress for the protection of the people. However, this theyve submitted for the thing that the input to 3 is that it will group the separated by run that which is a sort of the drunk. Its a group that is fighting for the interest of come goal is to say is corporate domina. To, to notice picking and where the group itself form of the, the fight as was supposed to have been integrated, international police. And im a and the, but its going to of the National Congress of the people that give but, and for the 3 was supposed to be given posts and positions in the government. So the 1st for the government gives us a deed, implement this agreement. Thats a lot of countries that the me that a m 23 is being funded by one that youre saying thats not correct. Or what are you saying . We did many countries on sort of in the u. N. And its report i said so of course allegations, so acquisitions that the government and rhonda has always denied. But whether or not the governments suppose the emphasis rate shouldnt be the point because the empathy itself says its fighting for its own existence. Just like the existence of its people, just like many countries into wide so far, survival, we need to fight for what the right to the belongs to us, where we belong to. And of course, even run to the highest interest in sales and support them so that theyre not kicked out of the territory to come in to run that. Because rather since then, of course, the school is talking about addressing the root cause and the president s for the security says he would accept a meeting with his rwandan count of pods. Polk a guy me to resolve the crisis. Quote such a meeting, actually bring peace to eastern the assay, a way to be optimistic is that could be the starting point because the only say that to recent youve got to press conference and consist of but loop has been saying he would never talk to a government, even if they meet any have it is a really good thing that so i think now your thing is under so much pressure that pretty much saying, hey, you have to meet with the run. The idea that thats part of the solution. Itd be the to run to has to meet with the run does to sit down with google on or neighboring countries, including uganda, to really my post, if this one way if this is allusion not on it to see to do with the input deputy, but also get the ripple groups who of rick trouble in the country. What brought so much misery . The group of google, who i really have no plans really to live down to arms. Do i do . Minimum, he has to keep on fighting. So i think it would be a starting point for the tool really does to sit together and genuinely address the issues affecting to come. Right, because were talking about if a fight thing that has been going on for decades, right. He has what i want to find out briefly from you before you go. How is the ongoing fighting affecting the stability of the d. C. And of course, the region also whole. I dont much you wouldnt elephant slight is the growth of that so far as were seeing, an influx of google is, you know, going across the internet. But in countries rhonda, youve gotten the ortho sauce into somebody and all the countries that they, theyre bothering with. And by the way, the price is of going to include it for the price is of so it also, it makes, it is like, is that so you can imagine it tone that was relating or the instant come, go to deliver food, go what it is like iris, what does like audience they help to import such bisk foods . Really . Thats the way to go. I think it does the coffee, does the fighting has affected all countries in many, many ways, especially the references the ordinary people have to run for their life every day. Every night without top for retaining. And thats the big question. Thats the big problem with the every time the holmes is just you and i to watch and see whether indeed because you provided a combo. Right. Date of use, i think with abby, thank you very much for your insights. Thank you. Good. And thats it for now. Some of our stories go to dw dot com slash africa, or visit us social media platforms. Will leave you with these pictures of africas largest mosque that opened this weekend. Oh jerry, to see you next time i put off the its in the air, the most creatures, the dancing in the pharaoh biologists are exploring the world. Those fairly plain, these little ones are dancing with the 1st itself and calling on humans. Join it in 15 minutes. On the w, the nice easy at the end, just to pass the gun any difficult to access an expedition ventures on to places, but no one has the why is the ice melts . The assignment research in the i c d w west page. I mean, obviously i know, i know i might just do it and im hoping dw newport cost, thanks. Trace amount, but its actually about move join us as we travel around your, facing the history of every day of that. And thats something right around the wells, and i need to talk to you back, just a subscriber id. Listen to paul. Gosh, that will take you along for the ride. Floating away when its 40 degrees celsius and the shade can be deadly during times of climate change. I asked workers, what was the most difficult part of their job . Uniformly, they spoke about shes being the most difficult part of their jobs. Committed described it as a feeling of drowning since the sky was melting and you couldnt breathe. How do rising temperatures change from different parts of the world . In february, march 15th on dw, the watching dw news coming to live from berlin. Germany investigates a leak of secret talks on weapons for you print. The government says the kremlin wire tapped in german generals discussing the potential use of german, a cruise missiles to attack the bridge linking russia the occupied crimea, was one to show the United States joins and international operations. The air dropped desperately needed supplies into gaza. Palestinian children rushed forward to receive the aid as the un again warrants hundreds of thousands of displaced people face found that plus the world remembers iris. Apple. The designer who found a beauty everywhere from john