Just days away. Well, president emerson went on god, well once again, friend of the challenge from his rival nelson to me. So we explore the state of democracy in the country. And nigeria is shortage of doctors, wessons more of them head overseas. We look at why they leaving and find out whether the grass is showing the green on. On the other side, we mentioned in nigeria so way it was we way pouring into it and we werent really getting anything back in terms of reading murray. The kind of, im told me on the logical welcome to the program, kenya is government has opened a criminal investigation into the activities of a Digital Company that had members of the public. Its locked into sign up for its project world coins as its building a kind of Digital Identity network. And to do that it needs peoples biometric information with critics of raise questions over the safety and protection of the dates of being harvested. And frankly, whether this isnt simply something dodgy, dw correspondent edith kamani has visited well coins. Biometric exercise in nairobi, a sense of this report when will cleaned launch the activities in kenya . The response seemed incomplete. Sensible. Long queues formed death to death registration points. A 1000 suite it to have the irises scanned. A weight to us indicates the identity and enabled them to use the Digital Currency of some confidence on some part of that is good. That seems to be some level of management from the one us on the screen. You see everyone who is being given to queen standard my chatting at the center at the same time is when they, when they much at the same time. Everyone says, im fabulous. So i get into market reducing its value. However, most of those we spoke to what he has simply for money. In kenya, the tech company was offering free digital to can suit everyone who registered and those 2 kids could then quickly be exchanged for 49. 00 at the block market. Right outside the registration point. A saving grace for men will not pass. Theres no money, thats the 1st thing. Theres no, what people are struggling out here. The cost of living has gone up. What have you make is just not enough. The predicts of res, concerns about the money in which consumer consent was obtained questioning with a boat at an inducement. Something well clean denies they use that has full control, full access to the data and full ownership of the data. And while the actually enables 0, ive tracking it to interest that to you. Theres no data leakage in that youre not being trucked across multiple applications as you browse through the internet to african. Specifically, the concerns from critics has been crypto colonialism. A phrase used to describe the use of the most Vulnerable People in the world of guinea pig for emerging technologies and systems. Indeed, most of the people we spoke to do not understand Block Chain Technology, or even what the data they were sharing could be used for world. Clint responded to the suspension in kenya saying it would take the time to work with authorities to boost understanding of privacy measures. This event as legislators call so strong a implementation of data laws in the country that speak to bryce gun any mode or a kenyan based Cyber Security specialist. Currently with myra wallet, which is also in the group. This basically joins us from nairobi. Bryan, good job, you on the program. And theres been a lot of criticism of this wild klein issue, but also the, weve seen the, the long queues. Is this something people should be concerned about . In my own opinion, i think people should be concerned about it because theres so many of questions that we tried to answer when it comes to was the claim for us the fall we only hear about was going right now. But if you get to know, like in kenya wallack or and have the right, if i bought more than a year and a half right now, the privacy concerns i come in and this when now was going, is trying to update people on that. And its still not clear exactly what theyre trying to do with this kind of iris or the facial recognition details. The composition is saying that they want to actually have it was digital id. But by the thing is were going to use it. What are you, what are the use cases in which countries are they be good to be able to have a digital id to be used . Is a government aware thatd be good to have such a digital id, how they acted as suction always have the next step to to be able to have to collect such details. Those are the concerns that we have of when it comes to a lot of point in addition to that is happening. Right. The some people are pop friends, you know, the ones weve heard about who to and you know that doing this because theyll get some money, treat benefit out of this. The other, some people, even among those or, or generally other people who just say, you know, the, to insignificant in the global spare, spare of things and dont have to worry about their personal data. Because you know what, what does it matter if someone takes that data or yeah, i mean, its also look at this, this a lot of, uh where it is that we dont have majority of the country. Let me say more than have that kind of done. And thats about what privacy means, or what is why the practice missed them. But you see if, if a go the right direction, if you take a fingerprint, for example, for the airport, you are actually using that because you do need those details and they have been approved by the government to be able to actually collect that detail. Why . Because you could be a terrorist, you could be flying to another country where you still need that fingerprints authenticate to know is you not here. If somebody is giving you cannot shoot a 7000. 00, we just left 40. 00. Nobody actually get to understand the like, look, i dont really care. Look at it for me to read every have right now. Look at the people who are going to lice q for, for what quaint is not the typical person who is due to 9 to 5 is people who dont have the means on and, and, and, and given them above 4045. 00 is free money. The right way to your ticket breach off my face for my irish just for that money. I mean, why not . Ill do it. So that that became a kind of controversial ask. But those things where people are not sure because dad is started privacy problem because theyre not aware. And we havent got that enough awareness on privacy issues in the country or the continental say, actually do, do we do things as a risk of this kind of thing . Exploding and africa where more peoples data is in mind and possibly exploited. Yes, we have seen dates have been exploited in the past. They have in mind in the past weve seen a lot of for Cyber Security issues where the data has been excelled treated. We see mobile networks being able to switch trade data to the countries. Thats when i was suppose to do that. I dont suppose to have the data. We have seen the organizations come and breach our data and i would data serenity and be able to take our data that we dont even know what i did do with that data. We have no idea. Now the thing is, this could be used for bigger projects, like for this up with this was going to be 5 big our project, the way off that too many of course is the anomalies. You see it even though its very transparent from the very beginning. This what ive been as a thing that a year and the or 2 ago what ive been explained saying this is what youre trying to do. Why is it that right now is why were trying to understand that this flow a load id. This was not the composition that was brought out at the beginning. Well going, as i mentioned is, is in the chris crypto sphere. Um, i mean you, you work with my or wallet as well as the block chain and crypto themes seems to be budgeting. Ah, seems to be quite popular in africa specifically why, why is that . I mean, theres so many benefits all script of pregnancy and i think theres a lot of Block Chain Solutions that can help to do with security. I mean, for example, right now, if i want to buy land, i have to go through so many lawyers have to go to so many people to sign a lot of documents. Now with block chain, a computer code is able to actually afraid verify the details of my land title deed before out ill be able to pass it up for one person, so the ada require the spot, the contract. If you look up payments right now, um, i mean if you go to another country like, uh, if you would be a for example, i have to swipe my, my, my debit card on almost 4 machines just to get to be able to like to make payments like that doesnt work, it becomes very difficult to do business that. So across the payments, id like to be dealt with triple a car is especially stable coins. Uh, for example, already posted book where i liked to you as the see can help you and is regulated to the benefits of the trip. The car is, is out there. They are so many other. Com still, which are happening as well because a lot of awareness has not been done. And this also and other people who are trying to Just Transition the transition of technology and, and Knowledge Base that youre trying to see right now. And thats Something Like murder, we try to do, we try to make it easier for people to be able to build on a block chain. Very easy when it comes to Software Development at business is to be able to build on the block chain and wish you happy with to actually work with stable clients like circle you have to see to be able to make sure that transfer all assets across or off of off of the cars is going to be easy if you look at it to come with this mastercard, visa, all of these people are jumping onto the Block Chain Technology at right now. They fall has to be connected to 2 um, um 2 to 2 triple courtesies. So as you can see, the financial effect, as all is really jumping on board and business dot com, its up to be about to raise. But we have to be really careful exactly. What we use of it for. Okay, brian to come anywhere with the Cyber Security specialist. Thank you for speaking to us. A thank you so much. The zimbabwe will hold at the elections this coming wednesday up for grabs of the offices of president , members of parliament and local government counselors. There a dozen candidates vying for the top job. But the main contest is between the incumbent president amazon goggle, of design o. P, a party and nelson to me. So all the Opposition Citizens Coalition for change. The run up to the vote has been defeated and the times even bloody will get some analysis in a moment. The 1st, heres the w corresponding privilege machinery with more on the leading president ial candidates the day is cost for the winds diploma. The with policies will be the future from the main to president ial candidate. 6 incumbent president , remember what presents himself is pro business and sees is government has created stability and Economic Opportunities the, the, the, the, the, a zone 70. So heres in 10 place to go the corner. We use corruption and viewed and inclusive. As in bob we. 7 they listen, has been described, is a divided between the old and the young generations. For the ellipse rates, it is a choice between maintaining this fits. Thats cool. Well embracing, they change in the off position, which they, im not sure yet. Many would want to see a government that was sitting around the corner. Me create jobs, good health and inclusive between m. S 11 mega is a 2 years old. He came to power of to it. 2017 minutes headed quote, which tor poured a long time. Who lot rebec gabby . Many see one of what didnt change much though. And hes accused of pressing openings on the international stage. Hes known for his close relationship with the russian president. Let me have 14, he had recently attended putting these after the assignments and accepted gifts, including a new president ial helicopter. No, so, and to me, so hes just 45. Hes a lawyer in the pasta, but it has been politically active since hes use. Hes credited with reviving st. Published for position of to me just please, in the past few years. Internationally. So many site is quincy dead, more wisdom leaning than one non god bless. The analysts say the lifting that is to attend in say, of all the incumbents due to support from states or guns like security in the judiciary. And many expect another disputed result. The contest, no, between president , even longer waiting to know. So in showing me. So its likely going to be a disputed dispute is it comes or not getting will be on the opposition to prove that jim vi did not lose the election if the all position with but fail to prove it. That will mean more of the same question about was people and many of them are struggling to advise it. But at the corner were not joined on the program by dr. Among any and see mind from the university of johannesburg. Thank you for joining us on the program. Now theyve been concerns in the past. Over the electrical process in zimbabwe. One of the chances will see Credible Elections this time. Just to full. We have the ccc, which is the citizens clinician of citizens condition, which is the Opposition Party not having access to the registration, this process which makes me sick and leave me quite so much, you know, intimidation, especially on position for each for details, but uh uh, but you know, across the country and even into additional uh, the 4 digit code. Uh, for these calls on for just, i mean, we really this, this happening uh, you know, some time must be written uh, most insurance i was addressing, you know, a lot of the machine and, you know, we had this coming through trying to chase. So we were just away from the, from the and even, you know, gus was actually through. So you know, we have all these aspects coming up and it so, and she, yeah, especially for the Political Parties source. So, so what im getting from you is that we dont even need to, to, to look at what happens on, on wednesday to already see that the, the, the process is already skewed. The state security itself playing a major role in general to g dates in a while, but you know, participating in the radio suite these, the majority just the thoughts itself. Um, so you know this, this is what it is compatible. Hes on a p as dna. Jims or 5, its in terms of intimidation, you know, cuz she watches with that in mind, that has also been speculation that the incumbent m, as in non gaga, has left some, some support since the last election i we saying that that would not be enough to to present a major challenge to him in this world. Indeed he is most support. Thats the 1st and this is because of, you know, the rise of cost of reading and ration. Right, continued, you know, conservation off of somebody to talk to each other and uh, you know, the basic intimidation off of, you know, ill talk to you this a 4 times which she does feel we are seeing the same tactics that may be quite, you know, popular individual be used by miss am also not graduating this, this particular day. Nixon is saying its a cloud design. They see you also can do visuals only once, true, occupying power without actually improving the life of the general population. Awful system problems guessing. Okay, talk to me, lets see. Mount got from university of john. His book. Thank you very much. Was speaking to us. Nigeria is doctors leaving the heading abroad in huge numbers in 2021. The World Health Organization recorded marjorie. I had just for doctors, for every 10000 people and already dire situation. But since then things have lessened rapidly and Nigerian Medical Association now says theyve only one doctor, put 10000 people, and thats left hospitals desperately short of staff. Ill speak to one doctor who migrated to the u. K. In a moment. The 1st is dw flores, who by me, who sent this report from lagos, gets the medical care in nigeria can be frustrating for everyone. This kenneth adelphia is doing the job he dreamed of for 2 years after qualifying his thoughts abroad, where he hopes things will be better. When you see the son of live, you will have a you god, equally called for to solve yes, fine. At least i know im actually work. Im giving out to the society by some sites. The actually, i appreciate my efforts and i see in the box im be rewarded. The feeling that many medical professionals have of being over, i walked on on the be what it is, one of the things driving them to leave in large numbers. They see the one to the system that not only pays them well, but also provides the right equipment. So, so comes from a family of nurses and doctors, many of them leave and walk abroad. And shes planning to leave to that had a say thats a very well, i think australia and somebody was crowding gets worse as Health Professionals leave. Yes. Most people seem to understand why the goal, why wouldnt they be able to get people also, you know, goals and such slides. Give me what other well will give you all feeling but on, if you all know ok personality i will not want to be the people for me. Um you pharmacies and yes i get into our dentist so many patients and families notes. I have no food at all. You dont really give your best. So your stripe goes to as much as you can board at the end of the day is no, they appreciated, hes not, hes not. Hes not giving them in librium environments to practice. Nobody wants to leave shoals of this country to travel abroad for that no, the country it is hard to come by. Even in private hospitals likes this. We simply cons, keeps us stuff, dr. Tune the o u d g ones, vist hospital f u p. 63, im says hed like to walk less, but that a lot of stuff means his, these remain long. A 1000 very, very good advice on board the most is and dont those. I never wayne good in no way to train down for a few months. They are gone. She says the future looks bleak for young medics in nigeria. I wont say this will come on stay. Yeah. I used to for them to go out because or decision or the country, but that should not be the case. Thats even that price to 2 of his own children who are doctors. But rather than taking over from him are working in you im not joined by doctor when you cause a lot, samuel e o n a, a youtube influenza, and a medical doctor based in the u. K. Thanks for joining us on the w. News africa now, can you tell us why did you decide to relocate from nigeria to the u. K . I was basically just looking for Greener Pastures because i believe that products in medicine in nature, i was just guessing a bit more hostile and i just wanted to be able to write. So that was the reason ive said to me that weve had stories from doctors and nigeria talking about long working of full pay, poor working conditions. So im saying they even feel exploited. Is that something you recognize for so a 100 percent. Um the products in mentioned in nigeria, so like it was we were pouring our hearts into it and we werent really getting anything back in terms of renumeration or even recognition or basically just quality of life that i thought was equal to the pool i guess in their return and that was just definitely a major problem. So for me, with deciding to and whats been your experience and then you can have you found that what you were looking for that us to show things as significant as the best i had. But like they said, the grass isnt always green on your side, coming to the u. K has its own problems. And when you come past the pros and cons with nigeria, then this is significant. Do better than major. For one, i dont have to worry about my salary being paid because i know that at the end of every month, im going to get my salary as long as i work. As opposed to nigeria, i was of the 6 months either got this stretch, which no one carrying how youre going to see your family for the 6 months and youre still supposed to show up our and smile and be happy, well being hungry. And i knew that this was something im going to do within the u. K. So that alone is already well to pop. And, and that trained to still is still going on. People like yourself still leaving nigeria and, and heading abroad. But what would it take for someone like yourself whos, whos made this big move to go back to nigeria . What would convince you to, to make the move back as if im 1000 percent . Sure. That when i get, when i work, im going to get paid. When do i find 1000 . Does it show that my salary is going to be the same salary thats going to afford me decent life . And im also 1000 percent. Sure that my life and my familys life and security is increased to jeopardize that im more than happy to move about home. Because recently there was a story of the girl in the news was the medical doctor who died be because of negligence. She fell down a flight, so from this coming to that wasnt working and she died. And that wouldnt typically happen in develop worlds. Im sending a letter saying that im said to and i see that my life and life with my family is in a risk because nigeria has its way of doing things. So somebody here me just puts everybody else that risk. You talk about it and i do as a whole and youre even talking about 1000 percent of the needing to be to be convinced of that shows that you still have a lot of doubt whats whats it looking like . Not just for doctors, but even for other people in other professions, do you, do you see the people making similar moves like yourself . So yeah, i have a friend who just looks kind of like 2 weeks ago and shes not doing a doctor, shes a lawyer. And she was doing pretty well in nigeria, but then again, you have to look at the whole thing just so small. Just about money is also about security and what not just talking about google her. Um, in terms of mentors and were talking about data, data security, which is something that i seriously lagging nigeria. So thats why a lot of people, bessie jumped on movements at the moment that everyones looking to move out of the country. Visa factors that influence that decision, basic change. All right, lets good to hear your thoughts on this regular to speak to you, doctor, or you can console out samuel, you one day. Thanks for your time. Thank you or so now be sure to check out the other story is got lots of content on d w dot com, forward slash africa such as well for data being is africa on social media. Well see you next time. The growing up in mongolia oscar is 10 years old and he loves life in the gobi desert, the. She has a dream calling her to leave everything. Oh, d w, the might seem easy. How much can we do simultaneously . Multitasking these, the modern methods. Because if we do too much at one video wrong, we mess things up, risking brain damage. So lets stop this self sabotage humans and multitasking. Watching our new to v w documentary, algeria is here, mauritania is here. They dont work truck. We know is this one of the great dream and the grim reality the scenario was hell i swing what remains . I just want to be free. The house on the edge of this, the heart of the last shelter start september, 2nd on dw door. Dont take mommy. Under your mommys not coming back. Over february 2022. Russian troops invaded the ukrainian city of coupons. It was recaptured. 6 months later the occupation this hard drive under russian occupations resisted. Who collaborated . How can life go on after all the terror . Not everyone can endure the fear, weeks out every day or when russians start to august 25th on dw, the this is the deadline. Use a lot from the Mass Evacuations as well. Im 5 threatened cities in canada. The entire population of yellow noise in the Northwest Territories afforded to leave their homes and a state of emergency enforcing british columbia. Crushing estrada killed 7 people in new crime. Im that is a 6 year old go. It test happened just people on the way to church. Hundreds of young supporters of the qu, in the sheer volunteer for military service while west african latest hotels