Did salmon these choices and views money as an incentive to protect the environment thats what we talk about today hello welcome to eco india. Coming to you from mumbai commercial agriculture it is one of the biggest reasons for the forestation accounting for 14 percent of all the tropical trees fell between the years 2 positive and 2010 according to u. N. Figures in regions like the western cots in india local farmers are having to cut down trees to make ends meet the support of their agricultural practices but a Community Project is turning things around for the reach of. The forest around the religious nun bludgeon aggressed in india secured to its people especially because of his productive trees. They dont only go where they are also the home of the great horn with the recruits from the crease doc 2 and 69 year old. Romani are the heads of 32. 00 well it is that on the area they know of the importance of the crees. This trio of horn builds is here from ages and is being respected by our forefathers from generations the age of this tree is not less than 225 years whenever there is any function in the village this tree is worshiped 1st. The Western Ghats a mountainous region running to the south of mumbai in former times there was a unique rain forest here not much of it is lived many large productive crees would chop down here a few years ago to build the trees. And due to economic pressures locals the core group of the sick recreate the makes place for livestock farming. However the remaining grandfathers contained precious treasures the fruit of the be productive tree known ingredient in the i regret the herbal medicine industry the fair while foundation has developed a business idea from this local harvest the fruits of the crease. One of them is to do your own project. He has been a permanent member of the project for 8 hes. Clearly. Example of reverse migration who was leaving for mumbai to do its job as there was no one in the family. Livelihood at the relist station very present to develop a nature connect on protected me and suggested me for the job of collecting. Creating income for the local its an important concern of the pros if theyre no longer rely on the family they dont need to chop down the crease the fruits are dried and sorted by the after growing of them and take of the seeds. Not. Among the villain is 25 years old. I come here to actually my beloved my husband and those who are dependent on us here good to utilize if you think. That the. Journey. Of the fair while back to nature connect project teaching the locals to live from the fruits of the old crease is one aspect that matters to him another one is their contribution to Climate Change the forest areas that we are saving in the us and cars sequestering 100. 00 done all carbon in one acre so if we say that in the last one year we have saved 2000 acres of forest clearance in sea we 200000 tonnes of Carbon Dioxide getting released in the in the atmosphere. Have been dried. To make model but none which are used for care for them a mixture of was used in i would think medicine i mean one in 20 communities make their living from harvesting processing and cross sporting different income last year alone around 100000 year. About 1000. 00 of the old trees could be saved from deforestation and that is another property of the home but it nests in the branches all be productive. If you do intensively for the station the population of these rare birds had declined enormously thanks to the project the population is now recovered we found that the out of our nesting sites up 28. 00 mystic sites around 23. 00 even if things are its where on the trees of the even i believe it got so it was very clear that if we are going to save any of the beleaguered trees we have saved the greed on. The project not only ensures that crease are protected from being cut down the sort of why one of the baby doc increases taken care of by the hornbill itself. As a socalled farmer of the forest it ensures that the seeds of the food spread again. Planted and dont always go hand in hand many a time history has shown us that come from investing in not. Conscious companies seem to be changing more and more investors want to be assured that their money is being human in a socially and environmentally responsible. 20 years 2010 drilling rig exploded in the gulf of mexico leading to the Largest Oil Spill in history. Revealed that the attempts by oil company b. P. To cut costs and maximize profits could lead to the disaster. Environmental disaster which is taking its toll on. The incident illustrates the frequent conflict between the planners and shareholder profits. But what if it didnt have to be this way. Very expressed concern around its source. For this scandal some investors that sold their b. P. Shares concerned about the companys record on environmental social and governance issues so they avoided the stock crash that followed the oil spill. These 3 metrics are now called e s g and then he finding a new way of investing that promises to reconcile planet and profit. But can they deliver. As cynical as the financial world might seem ethical considerations of always played a role in investment decisions. The origins of responsible investing trace back to 1758 when some religious groups prohibited members from profiting from the slave trade ringback but the modern era of responsible investing really evolved in the 1960 s. Together with the Boycott Movement it started with the boycotts of companies that did business with apartheid south africa that was really the genesis i think of. Many kind of grew up along with the Green Movement through the charities and eightys and kind of going through great move of tobacco stocks removal of firearms manufacturers removal of Nuclear Weapons manufacturing is all about excluding companies this exclusion strategy is called divesting and despite the initial excitement it led to mixed results. However according to a modern would probably the only hurting your bottom line a little bit and you have to sacrifice some financial returns. Vestments remove entire sectors like energy into bacco from investors portfolios on a portfolio is less diversified this risk goes up. 5 the 1st of such funds for example has historically underperformed the market but big money is now betting that this will change. 2020 less its a c. E. O. s larry fink the chairman of black rock the Worlds Largest front manager came right out and said climate risk is investment risk. I dont think there is a choice between plan and profit. This immediately metrics that youre scoring companies on you look at anything or is this really any s. G. Thing or is this just Good Business are you policing are you wasting resources or wasting resources back to the bottom line or that. Bring it straight back into big business. Screening companies for the s. G. Criteria has proven an effective way to anticipate and avoid scandals capable of wiping out share prices through for example between mutual funds they had. For a long time because there were questions around the governance structure of the company. This allowed those e s g firms to avoid the stock crash that followed resale values emissions cheating scandal. 1000000 of their cars with Cheating Software to make their. Green companies are also better prepared to face the growing threat of Climate Change. Because factors are reviving the appeal of green investment. Sustainable funds are attracting new assets at a record pace. The real question then is not whether Green Investments can make profits the question is whether they can be called green in the 1st place. This only is a definition problem with got yesterday the lack of a Central Standard is an issue so company could in theory score very well on these. Rankings but on the other hand have a large negative effects on the environment. And even if a company is genuinely green buying its shares may not translate into creating an impact. The theory of change behind Sustainable Investing is pretty straightforward. Green Companies Receive them or they can pursue their sustainable goals. Vestments are unlikely to financially starve the fossil fuel industry for this strategy to be effective it must permanently reduce a companys ability to Access Capital when capital is divested theres also creates an opportunity for other investors to buy shares at a lower price when this happens the stock price can quickly back to its previous level without impacting the. Valuation ringback ready. Its not enough it simply isnt because the effect is so tiny. And investments are not a magic formula. Very often what is advertised to sustainable is just greenwashing. Of the cases impacts can be achieved only by sacrificing some profit. In investing in our early profitable nongreen companies and then diverting the profit to environmental causes would be more effective. But similar calculations miss a more important point. It is tough to actually measure an impact. Your conscience is clean you dont profit from that activity. Many people simply no longer want to invest money at the expense of the environment and that alone is an important step forward. Now investor pressure is forcing companies to reconsider their Carbon Footprint one if this is true. That is by being for projects that reduce Carbon Dioxide emissions in other parts of the world in 20. 3 Carbon Offsets market was worth it to 5700000. 00 now for maybe this opens up new business opportunities. This tropical rain forest has stood for millennia but human beings would need very little time to destroy it driven by the desire to make money. I was. Done so hard tonneau is heading out to his rain forest in borneo it covers an area twice the size of new york city. Hes bought the rights to the land from the indonesian government for the next 60 years on condition that he protects the forest. I always believe that the environment has their value just like treating it like a real estate i thought that owning a. Forest you know and have a better appreciation on value compared to Real Estate Companies pay had to protect the forest like volkswagen the Worlds Largest automaker buys carbon credits from her tonneau to compensate for the emissions put out by its cars neither he nor v. W. Are willing to say how much they cost per tonne a sense discussing prices openly would be damaging to business critics of the trade in Carbon Emissions say it allows companies to greenwash their image even as they continue to contribute to Global Warming we always said that going to grow up and lets try to protect the rain forest for the reality is the past 20 years all the rain forests are pretty much gone in certain countries this because we believe that you know research into other uses assess all moyle pulp and paper for human fuel for humanity needs but i think there is a new model saying that you can support that there in forests and make money for the company and also giving benefit the communities while protecting the environment then that should be a model going forward. Just a few kilometers outside the protected sound the rain forest has disappeared here wildfires tore through the area after a prolonged period of heat but many times its International Companies to clear the forest in order to sell timber to gain grazing land for cattle or to set up palm oil plantations. In his area hard tonneau has set up the cutting government tie a project to show others how the forest can be used to make money without destroying it in the process. He says the money from Carbon Emissions trading can help with that. Hard tonneau has invested in initiatives like the school which provides instruction on how to climb a coconut tree for example. Many of the people who have now gained jobs through hard tonneau previously earned their living selling temper now theyre learning how to extract sugar from the south of the coconut tree financed by companies in europe. With the. Coconut tree for the 1st time i was scared. But slowly the fear disappeared. And i want to climb 20 coconut trees a day. Or you would in the forest for a living. The work was dangerous i only did it for my family. We needed the money. A lot of. Investing in people and the local community is the goal but its not the only goal projects like this are good for his customers image cars made by a company thats investing in people and helping to preserve the rainforest are likely to sell better. But when hard tonneau 1st started out it was by no means clear that a Big Corporation like b w would be interested in a small project and borneo. We finally make profit we actually start having sales too so technically a quarter past 10 years we really have 0 revenue and now we just have to believe in the concept. Car chunnel isnt claiming that his emissions trading project will fundamentally change how we manage and preserve our natural resources. And back when he started Climate Change wasnt receiving the attention it is today. The concept of Carbon Trading was still in its infancy. Partow took a risk starting out small but with a vision. And for him its paying off. Much of the World Economy is based on crude but that often has a negative impact on the embodiment economists believe believes we should be looking at the value of nature and how we can work with the Natural World to build a sustainable economy. Weve created our economy on the model of the hamster no we are not a hamster growing doubling in size every but every few years or whatever. The model of the economy has to be what is the economic equivalent of a caterpillar turning in go out of life youve got to look to nature to understand what kind of economy works and what kind of economy doesnt. Were in the kind of economy and the measurements as a clearly just what. The problem is that the only element of value that you have measuring in g. D. P. Is produced goods and services which are out of it. Theres a whole lot of other stuff thats happening. The value of being based pollination is more than 150000000000. 00 euros a year thats about 110th of the global agricultural. But of course hes never send you any invoice nature delivers a lot of value into the human Economic System if youre just not measuring these values for. Todays growth is destroying nature is destroying social fabric its destroying human health. Care its just trying to probably words while hes trying to create private wealth and whichever if theres no law which is going to do this why would you want i want to theres. One of the key elements of the Green Economy is that it was the creation of systems which deliver less environmental damage so things like Sustainable Agriculture which uses more labor is actually water thats just in a black culture but also it uses Climate Change and uses water usage uses pollution increases by diversity increases. Land base by to stand strong. And it would result in growth but a different kind of growth is. Green growth. Green growth is definitely something to aspire to but not always something going to live up to 12 history of human settlements have eaten into the habitats of other living beings its no different in northern behati but out on the brink of extinction locals are now coming together to try and protect the regions fish eating crocodiles. Even as hatchlings theyre easy to recognize with their long thin snouts. Weighing up to 1000 kilograms as adults the guardiola is one of indias rarest animals its population has declined by around 98 percent since the 1940 s. Somebody who marched in her conservationist at the violet trust of india has studied these reptiles for years pretty much. In milk or the other there is a big board like structure on the snout on the tip of the snout which is called color so it is different from the other 2 record indians found in india and other. Conflict with human being but doesnt have any contact with human being. Himalayan tribute tree of the ganges the gun duck descends into the indian plains at val making a go from me for years it was impossible to monitor and research the habitat and population of the koreas because social unrest in the region held scientists back around 2007 after the situation relaxed a study showed that only 200. 00 surviving koreas jermain in its entire distribution range prompting the i. U. C. N. To recognize the species ask critically endangered. Many places pipes and local people the there. It is so these are the reasons behind the populace and that even the most important reason is it was an offhand banks the reason of. The nest so it ultimately be stored. And it affects the populace. A dam is causing the erosion of the banks each time the gates are open the stored water flows into the river causing a fast current the w. T. R. Team is trying to coordinate with the authorities to regulate the release of water at least during the breeding time. But other work also has to be done. Considered relatively harmless to eat only fish once found in the region from pakistan to myanmar now they are only found in India Bangladesh and w. T. R. Knows Community Involvement is essential in protecting them local fishermen here monitor that uptimes and their nests. Yeah subject academically and im not the on be there we were asked to check on creole nests and for never be sport and we call the environmentalists and inform. To keep looking until all new findings. For the year that there were over the phone was left. Once a nest is identified it is shifted from the river bank to a safer area guardiola eggs typically take about 70 days to incubate the fisherman keep an eye on the eggs until the baby gabriels hatch and reach the water in 2014 the w. T. R. Released satellite back were just still in these waters now it is about preserving their habitat. Last year we moved a proposal in the state board for wildlife to notify a critical area of about 10140 kilometers of the river i was up on the reason is that means giving it a status of a protected area if you give it the status of on the reason is that it will involve locals in quandaries and plus there wont be any Land Use Change in that he was banks so it is going to be a good estate it is going to be a long time called the reason for activity in the recent acts and for population in the going to revert to conservation efforts are helping the species to bounce back to did these deep waters hold one of the largest populations of cardiology again but balancing the needs of the local people with the requirements of the reality and other of i live will be a long term challenge. Now i will admit that the systems we have created as a species make it very difficult to choose them solving the involvement will making more money for many of us but even the smallest conscious choices we make like using a reusable coffee mug amending a leaky tap when orientals more the more it was mending the imbalance i will leave you with that cotton see you next week please stay safe and a good kid a few also and your loved ones go back. To the. Numbers of corona virus infection. In Meat Processing plants. Cruel treatment of livestock transported across europe. Terrible living on what conditions for employees. How toxic is the meat industry. Global 3000. And 30 minutes on d w. Logo to the girl max you tube channel. Closed goodbye no stewards. With exclusive insights. The must see concerning parts culture change are a. Place to be for curious minds. Do it yourself networkers. So subscribe it and dont miss out. I was fishing when i arrived here i slept with 6 people in a room. It was hard. I even got white hair its the. Language. This gets me and maybe to instruct the face you want to do their story my friends are fighting and reliable information for margaret. This is some notes story a stubborn rice farmer from thailand. His problem. His credo no chemicals. His wife thought it was crazy. And i bought ducks. Orders. For the past dont stand in. The price of. 3 and he has the finest and production to top it off. Training successful. Starts july 27th. This is the w. News life for me its being called the end of an era. The talent composer Ennio Morricone some of the most famous film scores of all time has died the day of 91. 00 we consider what made him so special also on the program. Emergency workers scramble to rescue survivors after the floods and landslides hit parts of japan but with more toronto rain forecast the face
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