Always my copresenting. Take me into how are you today just fine sandra thank you very much and a warm welcome to all of you our viewers out there as always we have a lot in store for you on todays program so lets take a quick look at what we have coming up on the show today. Well hear how a National Park in the islamic help mitigate the effects of weather disaster. About an ingenious chemical free weights what im asking those. Ill go bone is taking measures to ensure that marines fish stocks remain healthy. Our 1st report takes us to talk oh like many places around the world and here in africa so those urban areas are expected to grow dramatically in the coming yes and that raises the question of how to feed be expanding population well some people and organizations are already thinking ahead and planting gardens in some rather unexpected places. This is boma a typical west african vegetable it was born in a former dump psych like this one. Like many other african cities togos capital law may have several illegal land fields but a narrow and he startup found a way to breathe new life into these deteriorated areas. Right now were at one of the many illegal landfills in this city is the kind of place that we transform into a vegetable garden to develop an organic culture we also recover other and used to spaces in the city to transform them into vegetable gardens. By 2050 africas population will have doubled and more than 80 percent of that growth will occur in cities poor infrastructure and luck of worst management mean many of africas centers and not equipped to ensure Food Security for a larger population. This was actually right now the rural areas function as Food Producers for the city is one of the have as has been brought in it mr been transported from the countryside to the admin areas may truly be consumed for this displacement of resources causes a cap on footprints that up and that he wants to avoid by producing directly in the city for the residence they have. Been the take is an Online Platform a celebrated by the technology incubate a war lab it had dental files and max illegal landfills or abandoned spaces using digital maps on the web platform they then removed the trash and poor soil before starting to plan for sids they 1st analyze the existing earth and in french soil if needed so the power. Imparted so we take a part of the soil and put it in water and then see the different parts that make up the soil to know what seeds should be planted in this area then we build up the beds so they are a little higher we create these channels in order to produce small Water Reserve was every time we water so that there is a little water retention. L. Me read you sonny and his colleagues have already transformed for lamb fields into vegetable gardens. Here we have americans. Here we have moringa and undersigned we have families as you can see here. And here we are cultivating to me you are wrong 2 months have been acted like still involved the Community Giving the helpless free vegeta balls in return all paying them a small wage. Just a call he is one of the helpers who grow veggies in one of these former dams on the outcasts of law many. Schools only so. Much of what we eat today no longer has any quality at all because of the pesticides and chemicals or whatever they use. Customers can either order vegetables on line or go directly to the nearest garden like mary helen whos become a regular customer shes been enjoying produce from the garden for a few months now. And if weve got you to love. I decided to shop there because these are Natural Products they did not use for life as that could cause illness and this project is helping the environment because they want to be any more dams here there or anywhere else so if they continue transforming the spaces that are unhealthy everybody else however i want but it will melt. With the wild moving increasingly to the city optimizing the app and space to improve people lives in a priority that it wants to expand and in the future supply not just individual plants but restaurants to. Food security is just one of a number of ongoing concerns here in africa another is covering Infectious Diseases like malaria which is transmitted by mosquitoes insect repellents can be helpful but the chemicals they contain arent exactly healthy thats true but a young man he knew and has come up with a simple but seemingly effective solution to the problem and its also if a friend has this weeks doing get it. Mosquitoes are tiny but they can spread deadly diseases like malaria. Over 90 percent of malaria deaths around the world happen in africa. Mosquito nets are for protection but there might be another solution. Electrical engineer julie is twined invented a more natural way to ward off the pesky bugs. After about exposure uganda we have some news they have is which helps us mean that they pay the mosquitoes i did have like 5. 00 of them i missed them and other shadow maintained. After collecting the arabs he drives them and crushes them into a powder he puts that power into his Battery Powered mosquito. When its turned on scented air flows out of his tiny holes. Twined says that mosquitoes dont like the smell so they avoid the area. It has a range of 15 square meters about the size of an average bedroom in uganda. The divide. Powered by a built in solar panel. 3 hours of sun a week isnt enough to keep the battery charged. And how about you. If you are also doing your bit tell us about it visit our website or send us a tweet. Doing your bit. We share your stories. The fashion industry is driven by trends but in recent years the time between trains keeps getting shorter and shorter these days a lot of clothing sheep are not made to last and suddenly garments cast aside by europeans often find their way here in africa where theyre sawed ought local markets or even end up in landfills many many countries on a long day interested in taking unwanted low think which is forcing the textile industry through why is its business more. This photo shoot is were german retailer she bows online shop the company 1st sold coffee and later branched out to other products and Services Including renting clothes customers will be able to buy or rent these items it began with clothes for babies and children now other service is available to customers of all ages for a fee youve just the couple of euro as a month customers can hold on to items as long as they like close that get sent back all cleaned and offered for hire again as a bizarreness femi i getting pieces are particularly popular a red jacket for example unusual colors or cuts things you might not normally buy an it i terms our rented out an average or 4 times then they tend to look a bit tired people often discard cloves speight by after just a short time this recycling Company Process is 70 tons of clothes a day stefan folk to be nitty of history for 20 years not throughly manufacturers figure articles well only be warren for a year or 2. 00 i and consumers what one something new or so a lot of clothes arent made to last that holds true for half the trousers we see. Cheap fabric poor workmanship here clothing is sorted for use recycling or destruction a high proportion just end up in the trash. A lot of fabrics contain Synthetic Materials that are made from or oil and all full of chemicals. One month was 100 years ago a jacket made of wall could be cut up or shredded and the material reuse. And nowadays there are all kinds of blends a cotton polyester polyethylene perhaps a medal and its really hard to do anything with them devoid of and beyond of all good motives a chemist and expert on textiles who works with the environmentalist organization greenpeace shes discovered the delights of clothing swap events anything goes it just has to be in Good Condition to have it we want to see things wed be happy to give to our best friend and which point it would be all of also likes to buy clothes in 2nd hand shops or acquire prewarn ones on clothes swap websites. Chatting and i havent bought anything new to wear for 10 years for ecological reasons the clothing industry has a huge impact on the environment it uses so many chemicals its a disaster especially in Southeast Asia its responsible for up to 11 percent of Greenhouse Gas emissions so i decided im not going to play along let me have mending clothes is part of the new culture of keeping clothes going for longer. I would try to pick up the stitch and darn the holes but if the all wanted to be visible she can choose a different color otherwise i would try to make it is in conspicuous is possible. That you can make peace of mind. Champions of swapping say you dont have to renounce any. I think its like shopping just without a guilty conscience you can enjoy clothes again i find inspiration choose whatever you like because none of this is new no resources have been squandered. Second hand is nothing new but more and more people are realizing it can be cheap trendy and good for the environment and the internet is boosting the cultural shift with all kinds of sites popping up for swapping renting and buying. Next we head towards a week a country extremely vulnerable to the impacts of Climate Change extreme heat rising sea levels and storms a making life difficult especially for People Living near the cost but in all these bad news and devastation once again we see evidence that healthy ecosystems play an important part when it comes to restoring balance. The town of boozy lies at the mouth of the poem way river when cyclonic died told through here in march 29th team floodwaters from the entire region flowed into the river. The poem wave best it finds flooding the surrounding countryside houses were washed away including that of farmer philippe whose entire harvest was wiped out. For the cycle and kerry might be making Good Progress but when it hit it literally threw me back to square one im now starting from the bottom again point 0. Point 20. Things would have been even worse if it werent for the gordon goes and National Park this unique wetland landscape lies 140 kilometer river like a sponge the vegetation and the network of streams and rivers there absorbed huge amounts of water dumped by the cycling. Mark salmonds the chief ecologist at the park checks the water levels regularly he says even several months after the cycle on the flood waters were still draining out of the landscape and into the pond way river. In fact landscapes can play a tremendously positive buffering effect there generally kind of attenuate the extremes of weather extremes of wind and the extremes of water and thats why we need those those big landscapes they also serve as a threat of war be or horse thing by their 1st horse thing systems that are effective for their functioning but this natural paradise is under threat on nearby mt goran goes the residents have cleared huge swathes of forest for farmland forests have a key regulator a function absorbing and releasing water it with clear that if the deforestation continued many of the springs that sustain the wetlands would disappear. So 6 years ago the Park Administration came up with an idea instead of subsistence farming residents could help restore the forest by planting coffee along with hardwood trees to provide shade for the crops to thrive project manager see an armani shows as a plantation with 250000 young coffee plants and hardwood saplings. That. There were almost no trees left here at all the whole place was totally exposed to the sun and now with the coffee in the trees we have 2 layers of shade the foam. Goring goes a coffee is already a Success Story more than 400. 00 farmers are now growing the new crop thats nearly half the families in the region the Park Administration buys up the harvest at a guaranteed price those who are looking for an additional income can help with the processing of the beans and water but seeing that it is possible to produce coffee on mt. The community has embraced the idea that producing coffee replanting trees taking care of the forest and helping the environment. That we have done. Since the start of the project farmers have planted more than 140. 00 hectors of coffee and 50000. 00 hardwood trees all the trees are native to mozambique the plan is to add another 150. 00 hectors next year if deforestation can be halted or reversed the wetlands of corn goes and National Park will be preserved forests protect the park which in turn helps to protect People Living in coastal areas as Climate Change continues well functioning ecosystems will become more important than ever. Over and over again we see thats a lot of devastation results from our failure to keep ecosystems into it and thats the case both on land and sea indeed it is overfishing is causing Serious Problems on the west coast of africa these days and thats why i want to set up a Marine Protection program that aims to stop Illegal Fishing and develop more sustainable fishing practices in order to protect the ocean and the fish in the long run. Just off the shore of bones capital equal of the. Cannot come on his eco guards patrol the coastline for Illegal Fishing. Since 2017 nearly a quarter of stop on the waters have been named Marine Protection areas making the pond gara marine park the biggest Protection Zone on africas west coast. Says the idea to create a marine park came from the need to preserve the fish stocks and to reduce the pressure of fishing particularly industrial fishing. And its. Thats why the park was created and from the shore it goes out around 4 kilometers. Commercial fishing is strictly prohibited here but he and his men still come across Illegal Fishing activities every day these fisherman have been caught before theyve already been given a warning. When the men go ashore theyll have to report to the authorities that they went fishing illegally. In league of the fishing communities the marine parks are viewed with mixed feelings of where the fishermen feel theyre being pushed as if theyre fishing grounds ali acking to mentone mabo is the Deputy President of gambons largest Fishing Cooperative hes come to terms with the new regulations. Sure the park has taken over some of the fishing waters. But what many people dont understand is it doesnt mean the fishing business is over its not over because once the fish that are produced in the park mature they also leave these areas they leave. Sessile. Everyone in this community is involved in the fishing business from making the nets to selling the fish and then smoking it so that it can be transported to other parts of the country a few years ago much of this trade was informal but then the government ordered the registration of the boats and the formation of the cooperatives. The Wildlife Conservation society has been working with the cooperatives on behalf of the government the n. G. O. S helps them understand why for instance the match in the nets has to be big enough to let small fish through and why its more sustainable to let the fish grow and reproduce. Get their shots isnt that the are too cynical fishing business doesnt produce any bicultural waste everything they catch is kept in music. They produce for the local gap in his market while industrial fishing is mainly export oriented and thats why we want to promote artists in the fishing but it shouldnt be just done in any old way it should be done well. From head to tail every part of the fish is used for the people and gab on fish is a staple food demand is high and the authorities know that even small fisheries are an important part of the economy. Was good it was a region we believe today is Marine Resources are tomorrows gold thats why we have to protect or ecosystems and of course i mean as opposed to well the eco gartin does everything it can to watch over the protected areas the hope is that dark bands concerted efforts not only keep the small fisheries in check but also keep the big trawlers at bay. Well send a lot of evidence today that supports a philosophy that often the best solution is to me things the nature so youre from in kenya whos fields ive been overrun with rodents dont call an exterminator call a conservationist like Paul Morrissey hes getting people to set aside their superstitions and wise up to the fact that the alls serve a useful purpose. Only is a fascinating and secretive animals but in many parts of africa they are associated with bad luck and that all prosecuted as a result. Conservation is palm read these fighting to protect the bugs he has been monitoring a small colony of miking those eagle ols in the killer region of Central Kenya for years. P. Days and farming practices here do still threaten these birds of prey but the numbers are slowly beginning to grow. You know i. E. I have a specific specific number of this house because i have about 16. And of 16 peers that are breeding p. S. The others i just was in state listing past. The breeding. The fields of not being good jerry and his family are very close to the colony. They also find reach pickings here paul marie the husband shredded local farmers that their bad serve their own interest because alls eat mice and rats the damage crops morry these efforts seem to be paying off. When you are young elders believe that even own pride and therefore something bad will happen but time this has been disproved for me now when you come here and hear olds crying i dont believe that it can cause there or something bad to get them or to an idea. This is an african wood all the injured itself and all piling it is being lost but to hold here at rutgers it had to be dictation trast in the capital nairobi along with many other bugs who have had in luck encounters. Basically our main aim with the trust is to rescue and rehabilitate birds of prey mainly but we also take in water birds and basically any small but also a game where the trust is to basically get as many birds back to the wild where possible those birds that cannot be released for whatever reason basically end up as a surrogate Parent Partner or as an education bird. This is no ordinary delivery the airports parcel has been flown in from canyons east cost an hour long plane ride away. Inside a buzzer to the neck injury. The body is given an injection to prevent infection. And. These suede 1st all has already been was told to good help along with some other party recovered patients its waiting to be released back into the way this is a mixture of. White fur scopes also and african wood elf so the reason there are so many is basically because a large part of the weather has not been so good for releasing we had a long spell of very very dry conditions which means theres actually nothing out there for these birds to eat releasing them is a pointless pointless exercise at this point. Theyre mocking the eagle all the difficulties porter against iraqi surroundings conservation is palmer really helps of easy to identify them until they were both the creatures live hes made it his mission to persuade people that the birds are far from a bad omen but rather a seen 1000 and useful creatures that deserve to be protected. Thats all from us this week we hope you enjoyed our reports on environmental topics from africa you go join us next time for now its bye bye. I just had a couple territory and goodbye from me in kampala do visit us on all social media platforms or you can drop us on line if you want to share your comments we hope to see once again very soon. Bundle up its pretty cold here europes largest Ice Sculpture festival. The artists hammer song and shoes lawyer. Youll be amazed at these creations. Youre almost. 30 minutes. Bored bored bored bored bored bored. Can i am. Sick closest place to paying using a blog even an envelope and you. Know shes m. P. P. Modern poetry new. I want their own story. Because im bald must. Is what starts in january 27th on d w y subscribe to dig over your books you meet your favorite writer sometimes really the story calls me and you have to respond to we both can use it like we were proud when we were now 80 percent of americans at some point in our lives will experience hardship listen all. That matters talking. Points. Its hurtful laugh. At them from people make fun about their own social economic and political problems. In mozambique we say that you have to ask so you dont write its how people call me things they do. As a journalist i often talk about this focus and that binds me to my fellow countrymen i actually start my day by checking all to all those jobs finding out what people are talking about what is moving them. My father taught me how to ask uncomfortable questions about my country and about books that is what i keep doing to this day my name is daddy stuff and i work at good that please. The but. This is the w. News line from violating greek times to outrage in iran after the military admits it was behind the downing of a ukrainian a passenger jet protesters chant antigovernment slogans in cool thirtys law is for initially denying shooting down the plane on wednesday 176 people were killed it was there coming up australian Prime Minister sky