A storm and sank in just 30 minutes few of the 1000 people on board survived today questions and conspiracy theories still linger after the official investigation concluded 25 years on survivor 10 pairs dead is still waiting for closure but he recently suffered another setback a court rejected a multimillion dollar compensation claim survivors of the sunken a stone year and victims families launched a lawsuit for their pain and suffering to add to their grief authorities still refused to salvage the wreck and cant fears that the truth of what happened that day between talon and stockholm will remain lost at sea. Memories can come back unexpectedly. When cant help it is standing by the water for example. Then he is back in 1904 again as a passenger on the baltic sea ferry a stone youre from thailand to stockholm. To discipline for 20. 1 22 am the captain of the a store near makes a desperate s. O. S. Call the ship is in a heavy storm suddenly a huge wave breaks off the bellboys or from the hole the ferry fills up with water in minutes and begins to sink. It dont you know whats going on can you reply the whole fairy fell on the side and it really came as a shock to all of us and the next there when we needed to get from the ship down to the water and then of course in the cold water to try to find a raft to climb up to and then later to survive those of us who were alive in the morning were rescued by helicopter by then most of the people on our rafts were dead they froze to death so we were only 6 alive in the morning maybe 20 in the beginning. 852 people died their names are engraved on this monument casualties from a dozen countries. It was the biggest maritime disaster in europe since world war 2. An investigation in 1907 showed that there was a problem with the bow doors locking system safety regulations for baltic sea ferries were tightened but the wreck was not salvaged. That was a mistake says Henning Vitor the german swedish lawyer still occupied with the estonia case even in his spare time vitter has represented dozens of the victims relatives in court and also initiated his own investigation. He says the investigations of the record were insufficient. The of empathy the run of projects into this phase or is torn open. On the cards just a star board list. Only a stone has sinks. And of course you have to know what does it look like on the card deck where the trucks properly lashed down officially theres no film material for me inside of the card deck. We say you have to go down there again and take a look at it even if it was a long time ago. Here is. A watertight bulkhead was missing behind the bell visor the lawyer says neither the german shipbuilder nor the french safety inspectors were found guilty of intentional fault when they use the raised ramp as a water type ok. You could do that for coastal traffic but not on the high seas. Very tense should have said stop its not sea worthy it needs the bulkhead 1st. This summer a french court again rejected a claim by british colleagues for damages against the ships safety inspectors. On behalf of more than 1000 claimants they demanded 40000000 euros in compensation. Cant have that money isnt as important as the truth about the estonia catastrophe. A survivor and a member of the Swedish Parliament for many years he tells of persistent rumors that a bomb caused the ferry to sink planted by Intelligence Services or terrorists lets try to find them everything we can. And maybe you can also put some of the of this post piracy theories to tourist because this is not good for democratic societies that theres a lot of suspicion either floating around so so i definitely think it would be useful for everyone. And he thinks that the 852 who died in the baltic sea 25 years ago on that day in september deserve that. Its a way of life that has sustained indigenous nomads for centuries and one of the most remote places on earth the nets people of russia have made a livelihood of herding reindeer along an insular but now they are preparing to part ways with their past as their tundra is transformed the Climate Crisis is thawing the permafrost and hampering their movements but for the government Global Warming offers them access to untapped gas and oil reserves the construction boom is reviving communities as children like prepare for a future very different to that of their parents. From above the tents of the nets people and their reindeer look like heinrich laughs. They all come together in a large circle on your resting place that everybodys helping. The rain day mean everything to the next. Young woman takes care of his favorite rainy day right away his mother raised that too if he did no. More serious than without it only 3 days will move on otherwise will ruin the soil and will be able to come here again next year. The single continue but without remedy that its his last day with his animals and family. A helicopter is coming to morrow to bring the children to school. And if he says no we would in my boots the dawn of a new era children have to learn that they wont have as many reindeer as we do for. Because more and more drilling rigs for gas are being built in the tundra the reindeer suffer as a result. But nevertheless the concha and the husband miss you their lives isnt a monster and will travel the whole new year through the tundra even enjoying a winter temperatures as low as minus 50 degrees celsius. They are catholic preparing this summer ramadan if a city life although he would prefer that the nomadic life. Come from the east we are 2 oldest already students our youngest son roman is starting 6th grade but he prefers to be in the tundra with the reindeer of coolies. Its hard for him to say goodbye roman has his a reindeer his dog and his freedom. All summer long. In the red black 2 at boarding school i cry with longing. Which is. What drives but i Like Technology and mathematics thats what i like to do a boarding school. 2 or to. Do if i want to become a pilot thats true. Trimix of one day being able to fly over the tundra in a helicopter and take the children to school. But how much longer can life in the tundra be possible his parents worry about the animals Climate Change has long been noticeable in addition of more. More oil and Gas Companies are expanding into the tundra. If you went out to cash in winter the snow is covered in smoke from the towers making a hard crust so the reindeer can eat their fat layer is only one centimeter thick it used to be 3 or 4 centimeters and many die why do. You cope with things in the end were left with nothing reindeer are a food clothing and means of transport was the moment. That thought about it and. Then the helicopter arrived to pick up the children mccutcheon a was that she wont see her son for months because shell have to help her husband with the exhausting trek through the tundra. Difficult for the crew to locate this man camp scattered all over him out peninsula as the nomads are constantly on the move. As the plan the frost was links for where they werent any before. From now on bremen has to sit still. Some subjects even to attend that own language so that the no my children should not forget it. Spirit has been teaching here for 25 years she wants the children to be proud of their origins proud of the name its come child. Yeah do you mean handicrafts outdoors the 1st days are the worst for rahm and mentally hes still in the tundra only his sister comforts him but am i think of well i dont know when i was little we wouldnt see a soul for days today you can see drilling rigs here smoke. On the one hand its good for the country that oil is being extracted and bringing money on the other hand this oil is no law. Longer like it was it im worried because a reindeer graze there but on the fact that. The parents are ready to move on the concha needs the trick knowing pouncers of kilometers to the arctic ocean. In the past just will be covered with snow new. Winter is approaching and then on through to future here in the tundra. A powder keg in the balkans the multiethnic republic of kosovo is home to a centuries old conflict that is threatening stability in the region well despite kosovo declaring independence in 2008 serbia doesnt recognize its sovereignty and the deadlock has made tensions especially high in the countrys north where many serbian course of ours live this is also where the mafia controls a major smuggling ring one which kosovar inspector barr deal hacks is determined to shut down our reporter accompanied him on a raid. Kosovo inspector by deal hoxsey mustafa and his team are in the border region to serbia. Theyre tracking down smugglers. Person miss you only your so our task is to check our agents leads on like routes in the front door but as bloody mary that its a. Its a difficult and dangerous mission. One of the informants from the smuggling me you joins them and hes received a tip off. Of that call i sent you a message a truck is on its way to me 2 of which i will with whose truck is it oh you know it belongs to. Yeah were at levels of it you know. Thats the situation if. d d there are lots of illegals here large trucks. Most of them are used for smuggling goods from serbia into kosovo. Before. The turks cross these mountains into kosovo ever since kosovo introduced tariffs of 100 percent for goods from neighboring serbia smuggling has been rampant its a political hotbed. This region here in the north of kosovo is home to ethnic serbs and the smugglers are also 100 percent serbian but what about the minimal italy and that its sort of its difficult because were being followed and there are surveillance posts all along the roads thats in pick on that but because its i dont know all that need this at the end of may the situation in the north of the country escalated during a large scale raid by his colleagues from the cost of a police this mugler said tried to stop a special police unit from the capital prishtina with their trucks the Police Responded with full force. 1000. 00 Police Officers were arrested on allegations of corruption and smuggling including close of ours with albanian bosnian and some with serbian roots. On the day of the raid the serbian government showed its support for the cause of ours by sending troops to the border. The situation was tense. Got the. Albanian forces have arrested a dozen people in northern coast of oil and metohija under the pretense of fighting organized crime and corruption to appeal to a criminal this is an attempt to criminalizing our compatriots. Well. The mood in northern kosovo is tense this region is known as a stronghold of serbian nationalism and many feel threatened in their very existence by tariffs of 100 percent on serbian goods. This is primarily an economical issue because if it werent for these goods being imported into north corso walk then we would not probably survive the products that we are seeing here are important from serbia proper so they are basically serbian products if the police says its smuggled in its a criminal activity then it means that were all smugglers nor criminals and most of course will. He says the 100 percent tariffs are responsible for an increase in goods smuggled into kosovo but the cost of our government argues that the tariffs are simply a reaction to serbia failing to recognize the republic of kosovo and its borders or caring for most information smugglers from serbia are supported and encouraged cooperation together with the authorities there does not exist focus its a deep political and ethnic divide in order to catch smugglers red handed inspector hoxsey most often needs to rely on informants to give him names and places you know. The group i can tell you who the most important smugglers are here they take care of finding bias and they also sell the goods themselves. For. Oxy mustafa explains that kosovo is missing out on these tariffs resulting in political and economic destabilization memphis and. Im convinced that this problem can be solved by fighting uncompromisingly against criminal gangs thats a pretty mean theyre not only harming kosovos budget but creating problems for our citizens in the northern communities to or afraid of the free. Little bit suckle my claim and all the. Inspector by deal hoxsey mustafa and his unit. Are preparing for many more raids along this dangerous and politically charged border. Women power switzerlands lower house of parliament could see sweeping changes as a Record Number of women are running for election they have come a long way with women were 1st granted suffrage and 1971 they would have to wait another 20 years to vote in all cantons or federal states well thousands recently took to the streets to demand gender equality and farmer law to bollman feels the odds are stacked against her and shes speaking up for change despite some resistance. Former lawdy parliament lives in the canton of argo it looks ideal but she says looks can be deceiving on many farms here wives are completely dependent on their husbands they work hard yet have no money of their own or Social Security if the problem of by their eye problems of couples divorce. First women lose their home usually the farm was taken over from the husbands parents and the woman married into the family so she leaves and has nothing to prove she works there. A Part Time Job and a prenuptial agreement and sure that she wont suffer a similar fate and her husband supports her efforts bodies call for a woman to strike could have caused problems in other Farming Families some saw it as a provocation. The clearly shown grief help if of course that leaves you open to attack ive received a lot of negative feedback but if all is good at home and you have support then its much easier to do this. But its also about something fundamental dont know why women should have the same rights as a man period. You think that would be selfevident switzerland yet in june hundreds of thousands of women demonstrated for better wages and affordable day care. And to protest that many top managers of swiss firms all look like this this or this. Manuel horne ago says in switzerland women have to choose between having children or career. Is that i feel alone in this rich country women shouldnt have so little income and be so dependent either on the man or on the state just to get by. Me too but you dont think its an incredible in justice. One that everyone here has experienced 1st hand ma and had a tough time returning to the working world after spending a decade as a stay at home mom so sometimes itself may think but kate saw men get promoted and earn more money she got left behind she fears falling down the career ladder. One step in the right direction would be more paternity leave employers are only required by law to give fathers a single day off yet firms reject further Government Intervention saying here the thing that works in Practice Companies have been finding solutions with their employees for years when a young worker becomes a father one Company Might offer him 3 days another 5. Another might give him 6 weeks depending on. Capabilities you know because. The woman decide what to do next there are so many issues for instance my carers and teachers jobs traditionally held by women are so poorly paid. To constantly come say or you can spend your whole workday working for society but society wont thank you for it because its just you dont why should a banker earn more than i do why is his work worth more than mine for me thats the underlying issue. Even its organizers were surprised by the strikes impact but for these women its just the beginning. I listen i we put Women Center Stage now i really hope these women will actively take part in discussions everywhere and not withdraw or relinquish responsibility. Both or dont talk to me stop giving. The swiss go to the polls in october women here fought hard for the right to vote now they plan to use it to better their lot. Where do you go when youve reached the end of the rote is a question thats become a hot topic in britain not 1st philosophers but for a team of pathfinders theyre on a mission to recover public rights of way on private property before they disappear from the map for good well thousands of trails have been lost or in some cases intentionally hidden now david orman and his army of volunteers are in a race against time to uncover a network of paths. David and his friends are doing some detective work in norfolk a country in the east of england those looking for old public pathways and are calling for the free right to wage which they feel might disappear forever. No reason only drove around the size and complexity of trees in the central. Youll see that the road here is hollowed respective to the fields are the sides you can indication its a very old road indeed suddenly the turf comes to an end. Some of them are just this is where the pathfinder is work begins theyre looking for evidence that it was illegally closed off. Hikers organizations estimate that more than 10000 kilometers of the public pathways are inaccessible cant really get through there can you. So people. May want to be moving out there. Many years ago a former landowner planted a hedge in the middle of the path. You dont think you used to join one church to not the church and presume the way the rector who walked up and and the congregation. I suppose appropriately with that before the present londoners that some of these pozza thousands of years old so no less. Drona has the right to stop people walking on land where people have child you think roman soldiers who didnt everybody said. David wants to document the case. The current landowner doesnt want a perv that crosses his property so its going to be a power struggle in the end the council will decide. To do a lot more work i should go back and look at the satellite trees as i get an overall view of perhaps where the path was. David has submitted 27. 00 applications and no hes called for 30 tracks on one property alone to be made accessible the land administrator says that will never happen as public parts can lead to concerns over security and frequent incidence of illegal waste im paying for evidence yeah need to look at the evidence its possible that we could agree maybe maybe one of the tracks there are some drives that have got a lot of history history. But there are other paths that were looking at. Was made by the by the farm it was part of a field. That wasnt its not a recognized drug so we would probably resist this this particular track. But david would never settle for that for him its a matter of principle whats driving this is the requirement to to have all these documented by 22 and jennifer 2026. In the deadline we lose all ability to find most rights of way so pownce that the public ought to have a right to walk over those rights away so continue without at least legally closed off they will entire disappear. So david and sue and dean will keep on looking they want to fight for the rights to roam the english countryside until the bitter end. Not all who wander are lost thanks for watching focus on europe let me know your thoughts on the show i get in touch with me on twitter remember you can also watch our Program Online at com by for now. Cutler going. To. Move. Into the conflict zone confronting the powerful late last year going to show for the withdrawal of u. S. Forces from syria my guest this week here at the state of the moons it is impossible james just for a few special representatives of the u. S. Facilities to gage lutes come to any of the measures policies in the country to a successful outcome of conflict so from up through the middle spot to dump the books in full. Swing. Part of the context m. L. Keep learning merged wait a 2nd we want to hold to check our facts is that im a guy do yes. Shift deliver us. From atlanta to reality to cryptocurrency to your topics for live in an ever changing Digital World lets start with the devise a sure fire show. On t w. Thing up to date dont miss our highlights. Program online w dot com highlights. Look closely. Listen carefully. Dont look to soon be sure. To do good. Discover the. Live. Subscribe to documentary on you tube. Whats the connection between bread. And the European Union dinos guild w correspondent at the baker john stretch this 2nd line with the rules set by the. Team. Cuts. Smoking recipes for success strategy that make a difference. Baking bread on d. W. Look up the. Place to. Play. This is deja vu news live from berlin israels political leaders battle it out for the top job 1st Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu calls for a Coalition Government with him still as Prime Minister centrist leader of any concept he wants to form a Coalition Government but with himself at the top to get the latest from jerusalem also coming up