Transcripts For DW DW News 20240714

Has lived in poland for 5 years he actively supports german polish Economic Cooperation but he didnt expect this particular debate topic to resurface. I was surprised when i heard about polands demands for german reparations and i was seriously shocked when i saw that many of my friends young poles who dont sympathise with the government saying that they could understand why the government wants this. Why they feel that germany has not yet built sufficiently with what they did to poland. 50 times more sauce oldtown is a symbol of german guilt the city was completely destroyed during the 2nd world war and then rebuilt without any help from germany now after almost 80 years berlin is being handed the bill a Parliamentary Committee has been working on a draft for the government so they can finally put this topic to rest even though for decades they had already considered it closed. Doesnt like the fact were talking about reparations we understand that. But for us the ease and important topic. At the moment we are still calculating the exact reparation stops we want to present this to berlin very soon. But berlin doesnt seem open to this proposition so far they dont even want to talk about it. And in the polish government hasnt even sent us an official Message Boards that if they do then the legal Situation Requires that we return to the treaties of 953. 00 and the 2 plus 4 treaty to put off 993. 00 the law considers these claims as regulated than they are for nonexistent or. In fact in 1953 communist poland renounced reparations from germany so berlin suggested symbolic gestures instead here for example in the middle of the city there are plans for a memorial site for polish victims of the German Occupation during world war 2 to be built there must be actively supports this idea he believes that such political gestures could make the upcoming historic debates easier. I think this would be a very important sign of compassion. It would be a symbol of empathy for the poles and a sign that we as germans should never forget what happened. And that is why must will be here on sunday when the president s of poland and germany remember the 80th anniversary of the german invasion. To latin america and the struggle to deal with the high incidence of by lance against women there in some 50 in some countries more than 50 percent of married women say they are survivors of bibles by their husbands one city in northern mexico is responding with special police teams. The w. s i tore sars visited sea without water as on the us border and sent us this report. That. Is a policewoman in the Mexican Border city of what if. Shes part of a special task force designed to eliminate Domestic Abuse we respond to imagine c. Call this week at least a dozen of them in a single shift. The 1st order of the day is interviewing witnesses. Has a 1000000 residents and the highest rates of violence against women in all of mexico over 100 women were murdered here last year alone and yet he suffered Domestic Violence at the hands of her exboyfriend so she has a special sensibility toward other abuse survivors such as this 15 Year Old Girl whose partner is 17. With this gift of every level of argued about his behavior hes very aggressive suddenly started beating me up pulling my hair and strangling me. By the time and yelling and her colleagues arrived hes long gone the officers cant arrest the offender but they take time to talk with the survivors making sure their children are safe and explaining the womens legal rights. We have to make it clear to the women that theyve just experienced a crime that they are victims of a cycle of violence in their families and that they need psychological attention to help them get out of the situation. Its our job to empower them. Those employed outlook besides identifying suspects and he advises women who want to report their husbands to the police every day. Women understanding what is can also turn to a leader. Who founded a shelter for those fleeing Domestic Abuse. 11 women are currently living here with their children. The women here are simply exercising their legal rights by seeking prosecution and yes even by will put some investigations can take up to 6 years that means offenders are free to commit violence against women in that time. I want to move that meanwhile and he is preparing for her next shift as a policewoman she always hopes to prevent the worst but she cant always do that with them somewhere and who as a woman is murdered every other day. Youre watching b. W. News still to come a face that any scientist could love a newly released image and the skull its based on could change our understanding of health insurance. Now some big sports news byron munich and. Announced that their former goalkeeper all over khan is joining the board of the record german Champion Club from january he will then take over as chief executive in 2022 and call heinze who want to get retires the news comes a day after Club President lee hearn a said he was quitting in November Conn won 8 bundesliga titles as a player and 2001 Champions League time he was a mainstay of the team for 14 seasons since retiring in 2008 the 50 year old has mainly been working as a television. So it is all change by in munich Chris Harrington who did that we sports is here to tell us more so lets start with well thought of a con bring us up to date on the news about him well you know as you expressed i mean hes scheduled to be part of the board starting next year 2020 and when called high german a good steps away in 2021 hell fill in as c. E. O. I think its a great move bottomline of a condos football and he knows business after his playing days he got his masters in business and has been Running Companies you know as well as being a pundit of football hes a person that has exemplified the dedication and the determination that you know byron has been known for over the years i think its a perfect marriage between football knowledge to empathize with the players as well as the business acme needed to really push byron to become back global brand they desire to be ok thats the one big bombshell the other one is really her honestly her to say is quitting why well according to Board Members early honey this and karlheinz room a nigga didnt see eye to eye you know its Common Knowledge early on as it was a way for tax evasion when he came back as himself its plain its kind of like a divorce were trying to get to know each other again you know the board is specifically about the 2 they disagreed on the job security of head coach nico co botched last season we saw byron. I have a few rough spots here and there but ultimately they walked away with a double that suggests his job was safe you know but that was always there that disagreement and then the board themselves impressed upon his that he might just may be out of touch with modern Business Practices you know so theres that relieve you of course so he decided to step aside but terry good news we have a report with more information about the topic lets take a look at that now. If it is any of buying munich great is making way. Globe president only heard this has announced he is stepping down its hard to imagine buying munich without him. Ernest now 67 was a 3 time winner of both the bonus league and european cup in the seventys he also won the 974 world cup and 972 euros with west germany. The success didnt slow down when he transitioned into management 1st as general manager and later as president hearn has helped mold buy into the powerhouse they are today he steered the club to 2 Champions League titles and 20 blunders League Championships his 40 year reign hasnt been without incident in 2014 her niece was jailed for evading over 28000000 euros in taxes he returned to his post 3 years ago following his release making his retirement so quickly afterwards somewhat puzzling for fans find c. E. O. Has had a rocky working relationship with her nurse and by and sources say this is a major reason for the decision by and have also failed to compete in europe in recent years but despite their current problems germanys record champions know much of their success is down to mr by an. So early early harris on his way out any word yet on who might succeed him would succeed but definitely not replace as we heard of the report mr byron he represents the heart and soul music theres no doubt about that but him but hanna is scheduled to be the replacement and thats he hasnt officially been elected yet but he has a complete support of the board who is he currently hes a member of the board and a former c. E. O. Of adidas he does have the business ackman to push you know munich into that direction in terms of expansion and relationships globally but the football pedigree is not there likelihood is you know former player and well he can empathise called a father figure maybe have it and it doesnt really provide that but he does provide the business that the board itself is looking for to move the club forward so a big change is coming up in this Traditional Club what impact you think these changes might have only immediately but not much because really how this will still you know will power he is still part of the board so he will influence decisions here or there you know its no shock that byron munich struggled last season just to win the bonus league theyve been struggling to gain success that they once had in europe specifically the Champions League we have to see how they do the draw was just yesterday hopefully they fare better you know but their goal is obviously to improve thats their litmus test thats the way they look at it success in europe pretty much represents the idea of by munich been there and done that in terms of winning the Business Leaders so hopefully im pulling for you know germanys most Successful Club to remain that way a lot of people are out there are. Hoping different you know but you know its i will tell terry cross always a pleasure Chris Harrington sports ok. Scientists have just released images of what one of our early ancestors could have looked like the reconstruction is based on an 3800000 year old skull found in ethiopia often seen as the birthplace of humankind announcing the scientific finding and researchers said the discovery changes our understanding of how ancient humans have all its he and the far reaching of ethiopia more than 500 kilometers north of the capital at his ababa that this latest discovery was buried professor you had his Haile Selassie and his team found the ancient early human skull here in 2016 after only days of sifting through the sand 1st they spotted the odd job bone sticking out of the ground then uncovered the rest of the fossil my 1st instinct pieces were perfectly join. And. Perfect. The skoll is 3800000 years old and about the size of a modern chimp and see its the most complete one of that age ever found giving the scientists a chance to reconstruct how this early human ancestor might have looked. You had his Haile Selassie is one of the worlds leading evolutionary scientists he says the find challenges ideas about how the 1st humans evolved from apelike and sisters. This is really. A game changer in a lot of ways and answers questions that weve had lingering around for decades and weve got the answers now from this beautiful specimen that we found thats because this new find has some distinct differences to another ancient skeleton found nearby that of lucy probably the most famous human fossil its further proof that early humans were a diverse bunch with different species living in the same time period. Scientists say with this discovery they can now finally put a face to the name of some of our earliest ancestors. Just reminder the top story were following for you here at g. W. News Hong Kong Police have arrested joshua walang and other figures from the prodemocracy movement that has caused turmoil in the territory over the last 12 weekends protesters have now called off to morrows planned marches but locals say the arrests could invigorate the mood. Youre watching to w. News from berlin monica jones is here next for the Business News shell bring you up to date on the latest developments in the china u. S. Trade dispute and weve got more news for you from the top of the hour thanks for. The info much on addiction. The pharmaceutical Industry Trade future profits in the u. S. We thank you. At a Cost Effective and addictive. On pain killers the Opioid Crisis in the us a place. To sleep. Carefully. Dont know who is soon to be too late to get. The flavor discover the. Plague. Plague subscribe to the documentary on you tube. How does time on change such a. V. W. Correspondent susumu her. Coast illegally good love or the various flavors of the exotic classic line and love the challenge for you the soul during game and during. The 2 confusion and far. From street food the 5 star restaurant tasty taipei starts september 1st on t. W. For. Slate china says it wont retaliate just yet as a new round of u. S. Tariffs on some chinese goods are scheduled to take effect on sunday beijing said lets talk again. Territory. Also in france where one brothers hope the u. S. President will not go ahead with putting levies on french wine. And brazils economy shows resilience in the face of and barring mental disaster and frictions with the e. U. Welcome to the w business i want to johnsonville in the to have you with us and were starting with some upbeat news towards the end of the week asian she has jumped to a one week high today on news the beijing and washington could soon resume trade talks easing fears of an all out tariff escalation fingers crossed now before we get too excited lets remind ourselves of whats happened so far it all began in 2018 when the u. S. Imposed a 25 percent tariff on 50000000000. 00 worth of high tech chinese goods in september of the same year there was an escalation when the u. S. Imposed a further 10 percent tariff on another 200000000000. 00 worth of chinese imports the list of items affected was 200. 00 pages long now fast forward 8 months to may of this year and the tariff on those goods rose from 10 to 25 percent then in august trump upped the ante once again announcing a fresh 10 percent tariff on 300000000000. 00 worth of chinese goods and up them again by 5 percent some of them starting in september others not until mid december now that would be after the Holiday Shopping season of course only then nearly all chinese goods entering the u. S. Would be subject to a punishing levy of china for its part has retaliated in kind but now the 2 sides may be getting ready to talk again. The statements from the Chinese Trade Ministry sounded like china is eager to end the trade war they stated that theyll be discussing the tit for tat tariffs with the u. S. Side in september. Drove on the farm just china would have plenty of opportunities to implement countermeasures but in the Current Situation we believe that we should 1st discuss suspending the newest tariffs on chinese products worth some 550000000000 us dollars we have to make sure that the trade war doesnt escalate situations. The next round of us punitive tariffs goes into effect on september 1st International Markets the beijing statements as a positive signal that both sides can find a solution to the conflict stocks rose and u. S. Companies like apple that are dependent on chinese components and apple inhouse study shows that the Technology Giants dependence on china has grown strongly in recent years almost 48 percent of the parts for apple products now come from china. Now for more lets bring in chief economist at zurich and sure its good to have you with us 1st of all what do you make of this change of tone from china is beijing perhaps caving in though are they just spying time to do whats. Good morning monica i think theres a couple of things i think last week when you reach the pin point for both sides i think we saw that in terms of the immediate retaliation from from the u. S. From the president tweets and even the concept of bringing in the emergency economic powers act to curtail u. S. Business in china so i think the u. S. See the pain impacting them in terms of their ready slowing economy but the chinese clearly i think their response has been constructive they want to get back to the table because they can see this latest round of terrorists really having a real impact both on their own domestic economy but as i said also on the u. S. Domestic and consumer driven economy exactly there is pressure certainly also told for donald trump some Shoe Companies this week wrote him a letter and i asking him not to pose for the terrorists do you think that that kind of pressure at home will sway him in any way. Well i think it does i think if you look at the terrace that you alluded to earlier on that had been already implemented they were already relatively modest in size they were able to be absorbed by the producers the supplier is the distributors and in fact the currency moves but what weve seen and certainly with this latest round they directly impact the consumer that theyre large in size the current one coming in in the 1st of september 15 percent the escalation of the additional ones to 30 percent theyre not so easily absorbed and they will affect the u. S. Consumer and you remember that the u. S. Consumer still represents about 30 percent of the u. S. Economy so it really does matter and it does matter to a president who is up for reelection next year exactly theres an election coming up so. Taking all of these things into account are we looking towards the end of the trade war perhaps. I think thats too soon to say i think the greatest hope we have perhaps a suspension or a delay in terms of some of these additional terrorists because as i said i think its in both sides interest but i think we shouldnt get away from the fact that were talking about the the 2 dominant economic superpowers here and i think whether its about the economic realities or whether its about technology i think were going to have frictions Going Forward for a number of years so i dont really think this is a quick fix its very deep rooted even within the u. S. Both the republicans and democrats and in europe in terms of the european position there are issues that are still unresolved and i think they are not far from the surface and they will continue to bubble up. Their chief economist insurance thank you so much for your time. Ok. And out to some of the other Global Business stories making news. Uganda airlines has revamped itself and his once again up and flying that comes after 2 decades of lying dormant the in all girl flight took off from Entebbe International headed for nairobi ugandan Prime Minister says she will make easy access to the ugandan market as. The us treasury is considering issuing socalled ultra long bonds with Maturity Date between 50 and a 100 years the treasury rejected the same idea 2 years ago the demand for long term bonds has since taken off driven by the growing instability in global markets. That the issue of voters and the next head of the European Central bank Christine Legarde has told the European Parliament that she would stick with mario draghi is controversial expansionary Monetary Policy she said is that as long as inflation in the eurozone was still low and growth was storing Monetary Policy to be highly accommodative. Of a more on that story im joined by Ashutosh Pandey our financial correspondent in frankfurt as it has mario draghi is Monetary Policy of course aimed at sparing lending and investment and to get to the inflation rate to 2 percent hows that worked out so far. Well it has certainly support growth and investment although they would have liked it to be even faster than what it was it did come slowly but for surely it did come but as far as the inflation is concerned they have struggled so far to bring it to the target of 2 percent it has been sluggish 1 and thats going to be the challenge for Christine Legarde when she takes over because at this point of time there are experts who say that the bank must you know is running out of ammunition and how do you if the economy worsens because the investor rates are already negative and theyre also reaching the limit on how much so solvent did they can actually buy right after to spend their reporting for us from frankfurt thank you so much and were going to france now where wine growers are grappling with 2 separate challenges the 1st is an expected to drop in production after spring frosts damaged by the 2nd is the threat that he was present on a tranquil tax french wine if the country follows through on a proposal to tax big u. S. Companies. Gone are the days when the last vineyards of france represented only not on v. The good life. Today a bottle of rose has become a political bargaining chip that on course for an ever more fractured transatlantic relationship. Before setting off for last weekends chief 7 summits us President Donald Trump threatened to attack the french wine quotes like theyve never seen before the movement intended response to french president emanuel my cones new digital tax on us tech giants like you goofballs of the new music forces. Tariffs are an especially big source of concern for the wine producing region of povo most madeline run 7 yards which exports a 5th of its rose to be United States fall for. Her head but trump wants to tax more and the wind. Pressure is. Writing to the printer that had this about this. I would prefer that the markets continue. On the open way. But at the g. 7 summit much to the surprise of many trying to actually complimented front for its wine you know i can confirm that the 1st lady love your french wine ok all right you love your french one so thank you very much thats fine. From famously doesnt drink alcohol but the wine growers of france are hoping that his wifes taste might encourage him to hold off on taxing the temple. Now while brazil is fighting the devastating fire in the honest at least the economy is providing surprisingly positive news brazil dot forming back into recession a multibillion dollar stimulus plan on direct quote low Interest Rates able to kick start the economy in the 2nd quarter. Volkswagen has 3 factories in brazil and is expanding them dramatically that means even more models rolling off Assembly Lines in 2020 g. M. And other carmakers are meanwhile making their own plans to increase investment in brazil. More signs of an economic turnaround brazils total output grew by 5 tenths of a percent in the 3rd quarter of 2018 then things went downhill now in the 2nd quarter of 2019 a reversal the economy grew by point 4 percent. A looser Monetary Policy has also helped put wins in brazil sells. 4 weeks ago the Central Bank Cut the benchmark Interest Rate by a half point to 6 percent. Right wing populist president also naro push through pension reform legislation saving the brazilian state roughly 250000000000 euros men must now wait until 65 to retire women until 62. Analysts also believe paulson are could succeed in passing a tax reform measure. Brazils Agricultural Sector stands to gain from the trade agreement between the e. U. And americas or trade block which brazil belongs but the deal has begun to look more fragile as parts of the brazilian amazon burn through e. U. Now accuses the government of not doing enough against the fires and the wider deforestation of the region. And that is your Business Update here in the w. From the in the team and thanks for giving us company. S. O. S. Euro. Crisis. To have a future champions young champions. More country. Do they stand a chance. To stand up. And contribute to something important coming up see if. The future of europe starts september 2nd on d w. I am. Hello welcome to the culture sweden has Just Announced the film its putting forward to be nominated for best International Feature at the oscars star rector arkin is my guest in just a minute also coming up. On a grand scale cities made out of cardboard of a speciality of french artist of alleviate. And a visit to berlin is underworld in our alternative tourist guide planet. But we begin with the film and then we danced written and directed by swedish filmmaker 11. Lets have a quick look at a scene from the movie. Or do you know. Im a doctor its a sudden. Through a whole rounds on memoir its in itself. The film is a long story that takes place in the world of traditional georgian which is a big part of culture. And im joined by the writer director of the film. First of all welcome the new must be very excited about the oscar. Thank you for having me and. I believe if we can go back to the oscars a next february we might get there but lets go back a few years because i believe this particular incident that inspired you to make this film tell us about. 201315 young kids in georgia decided to hold georgias 1st pride parade. In tbilisi the capital and there were there was a counterattack organize a counter demonstration organized and they were attacked images you know are cable out on all the news channels and i saw it in sweden and i thought. I didnt like what i saw and i thought you know i should do something about that now about the topic so that was sort of like the inspiration for the film and then sort of give us a brief synopsis of what the films about well basically i would say its a coming of age story about a young downstair at the Georgia National ensemble which is a very strict conservative. Place. And the he falls in love with another guy and its sort of becomes like a catalyst for him to i think in the end discover his own artistry i think you know its a film about breaking the norm sort of you know ok and i mean this seems to be george or seems to be the seems real still to the gay rights is this why you made the film in the georgian language yeah i mean i think the setting of the story certainly you know it if it had been said in sweden it would have been the same story so you know there was something there that i wanted to. Discover and sort of delve into. Georgia you know its sort of complicated i think its a very polarized country at the moment and its very divided on one and you know you have the Younger Generation whos very you know. Liberal and they really you know one Something Else and then on the other hand you have sort of the you know theres the lists or whatever you call them lets see another clip and this is where the head of the daunce academy appears to men sort of question the main actor and their. God did. They get one if thats a. Particular sensible she lived. There already courtney so what. You know. Its very strange. You can feel the tension. Should i believe you when you went to film in georgia you had to sort of give the authorities there another script to will give them another impression of what the film was about i mean we didnt you know actually give them a script but we you know we had to film in some places you know were a little shaky to get into had they known exactly what the film was about so you know we had another official plot for the film that we were some sort of you know. In some places and in some places you know we could be totally open again its about the division i was talking about did you actually have problems if you have problems when you were that we did that we did fortunately we know. Some locations where were supposed to film would you know just suddenly disappear and you know we kind of feel like as they were renovating and things like that so you know we never nobody officially told us you can be here because youre making an l. C. D. T. V. Film but. Also just quickly want to mention i see Benny Andersson of abba was one of the producers but is he interested in georgian traditional. I think he probably is his you know hes a patron of the arts. I know that he actually 20 years ago did a george cd with polyphonic choir singing so he has a little interest but actually its his son who is the producer from from. Well hes a good producer. A lot. For the film you cross your fingers for the. Thank you very much about great film and. Now the main role material used by french artist olivier. Is cardboard boxes he makes what can only be described as. We just bought a bits of tape and he needs a lot of help to the people of la in france to construct buildings they know from their own city to create a temporary town down at the citys hall. From cardboard boxes tape and lots of helping hands are all that only means for his monumental art this is urban art. 14 cardboard buildings up to 27 meters tall and weighing one and a half tons each hes having a city built within a city on the waterfront in the after friends his largest cardboard creation to date does that make him nervous. We could build a lot more here without. The conditions actually make me more nervous than the construction itself. That was almost completely destroyed in the 2nd world war. French architect. Designed housing for around 60000 people a masterpiece urban planning. Drew inspiration from the. Site for his cardboard installation. Fascinating work and a bit like being an architect. I have kids and as a boy i myself used to play with this. Can be anything you want to. A little can a ship an airplane whatever was your own truth about. These monumental cardboard concepts would hardly be feasible without plenty of help from the people of. The buildings are made of some 3000 rolls of tape and 23000 boxes far fewer than bricks in the originals they take just one week of construction not much to build an entire city but it did require months of planning and precision drawings much like an architect would make. The 46 year old artists favorite piece is the tower. Itself. This is a replica inspired by St Josephs Church and they all have a. Resilience now just to test the limits of the limits were going to build its about 26 meters 26 and a half of almost 27 meters high and one vents that make. The cardboard city stand for just 2 days. Then the big demolition operation begins the only piece not to be torn apart is this tower its carefully hoisted up and carried away as requested by the people of laughter the demolition is also a part of the only vehicles teds concept the cardboard city is meant to be a femoral. Cost is already planning his next cardboard city. Looks like a lot of farm planet but i live in is a v. W. Tourist guide for this city with a difference it features 50 bowl winners from around the world whove made their home here and their tips for what to see in this great city today we feature a real deep. Are noise and his tip for tourists is difficult to see when youre wandering around thats because its old deep underground entry his small. Hole has been exploring underground for 2 decades he cofounded the. Association in 1997. Around 8 meters below the surface of the new seeing headspin he is clearing tens of thousands of cubic meters of rubble. This newly built entrance leads to an escape tunnel that was secretly to help 17 east german citizens flee to west berlin. Most being completed but was discovered before it could be used. Klaus could print from west berlin help dig the tunnel he wanted to smuggle his pregnant wife out of east berlin. And in oregon this is the original tunnel from nighttime 7971 its the only one preserved in its original state from a time when berlin was divided. At street level stones marked the location of the tunnel running under where the berlin wall once stored been here for the 1st when friends acquaintances or relatives from west germany came to visit i never took them to the Brandenburg Gate instead i take them to banaue. That will go to platforms on all major crossings on the western side. They were so tall you could see a long way into east berlin. Arnold says he will do everything to keep clearing out historic underground signs he recently discovered this well from 863 it used to belong to a brewery and still contains water. For me it was good stuff berlin is brimming with 20th century history from the Weimar Republic the nazi period the postwar era the wall and then reunification weve experienced it all lane is great for learning about german history. And not just about them but under the surface thanks to mom the old and his team. Actually there are tunnels underneath where im standing now they were experimental tunnels built to test the burden underground trains rationing you can take a tour around thats it thanks watching. An addiction to. An addiction to influence and addiction. Kills the pharmaceutical industry has made huge profits in the us with kindness at a Cost Effective and highly addictive. On painkillers the Opioid Crisis in the us i. Mean International Talk show for journalists just goes to the topic of. Justice are bracing for. Political earthquake yes to Eastern States going to the polls just surging support for the right wing a. M. D. Amount to a litmus test for the federal government and term beautification 30 years later find out country. Quadriga 90 minutes on d w. Sometimes books are more exciting than real lives. For 3 terms. Of. What if theres no mosquito. List. German must treat. And im just going to grant news w. From the bottom most books explosive device its about topics that affect us all Water Pollution from Climate Change and the turn. Color is such a get out. Of out of the. Plane. Plane. This is t w news coming to you live from berlin leaders of the prodemocracy movement in hong kong are arrested. Is one of those taken into custody for allegedly planning and all to rise for. He and other activists are brought to court but both will say the arrests put in the move. Britains Opposition Leader says he will not let the Prime Minister get away with letting the country crash out of the e. U. Labor leader Jeremy Corcoran promises to move swiftly to stop or is johnson from suspending parliament ahead of the breaks of deadlock. And changes at the top and munich former goalkeeper older car will become chief executive in 2022 its part of the wide ranging shake up at germanys biggest soccer club. Oh im terry martin good to have you with us police in hong kong have arrested several activists in the prodemocracy demonstrations that have roiled the territory over the last 3 months one of them is josh what wall better an activist and cofounder of prodemocracy group demos. Authorities say wong and others are being investigated for their role in an unauthorized protest in june when protesters blockaded Police Headquarters Police Also Arrested chan the founder and a band of a band Pro Independence party was one of the student leaders of major prodemocracy demonstrations in 2418 he was released from prison in june after serving a 5 week sentence related to those protests. Over the very latest lets bring in our correspondent our asia correspondent phil who is in Hong Kong Sean what does the arrest of these prominent activists mean for the prodemocracy movement. But of course this is going to be a big blow to activists who are taking to the streets night after night 13 weeks is also clearly going to concern a lot of people who are on the streets thats about the legal challenges that they could face for protesting now the activists whove been arrested are accused of taking part in a no an authorized protest and inciting illegal protests and the concern over that is so great you organizers of more of a march for tomorrow have called it off citing the physical and legal safety of those protesters having said that they the people that have been arrested a nazi leaders of this protest movement they were back in 2014 now although this movement is largely leaderless so i think what well see is these protests will continue now continue to be organized by individuals who are organizing these separate protests weekend after weekend here in hong kong so it seems the police are cracking down harder how are the people of hong kong reacting to the news of these arrests. Well theres a lot of anger on social media at the moment thats also in light of the fact that 2 activists will say beaten up yesterday and apparently with baseball bats no rests have been made in that case that something is really concerned people there is the general feeling that hong kong authorities are cracking down on them a lot of people do you appear to want to take to the streets again to voice their anger but this protest i has been banned and now cooled off but some are right thats not to say that the people want to take to the streets anyway and of course on monday weve got that massive strike thats planned which secondary School Students and University Students are also planning to take part in say we are going to see another few days of unrest here in hong kong ok the Police Though have issued a ban all marching and all assemblies so does the law so things are for another massive. And from taishan. Potentially of course we have seen protests is coming out despite the fact. I have been banned was interesting about this particular ban though is that this is a ban on a rally organized by the civil human rights fronts that the people behind the massive peaceful rally are you this once what month which they say 1700000 people took part in that when that preceded without any rule by it then they were behind the big crisis that happened back in june so we are expecting people who despite this ban to take to the streets once again but of course with the with heightened concern about what that could mean for them legally and of course physically as well protesters here say that piece of the coming crease in the violence in the handling of these protests show that thank you very much t w Charlotte Chelsea fill in hong kong. Now to some of the other stories making news around the world today the World Health Organization says the death toll from the Ebola Outbreak in congo has reached 2000 a further 1000 have been infected since the outbreak began a year ago meanwhile officials in neighboring uganda have confirmed a new case of ebola after a child who had traveled from congo tested positive. Brazilian president. Has signed a decree banning fires for land clearance this comes after a growing International Outcry over the worst fires in the amazon basin in years the e. U. Has warned of free trade deal depends on action to tackle the blazes. And President Trump has canceled a planned trip to poland as a hurricane heading for florida has increased in strength residents of the state are preparing for Hurricane Dorian a category 2 storm expected to reach wind speeds of up to 165 Kilometers Per Hour when it makes landfall at the weekend. The British Parliament is. Legislation to prevent its own suspension Opposition Leader gerry corbin says yes he plans to introduce a bill to block Prime Minister Boris Johnson from suspending Parliament Just ahead of britains scheduled exit from the European Union johnson says Parliament Needs to pause in september and october to allow the government to work on its domestic agenda opponents say its an undemocratic attempt to stifle debate about. More than 1000000. 00 signatures were gathered within 24 hours against the forced recess of Parliament Many britons are furious with their new Prime Minister Boris Johnson including businesswoman and anti breaks at activist gina miller she has launched legal action to defend the rights of parliament in the courts. Were not questioning whether having that power using it is illegal or not what were questioning is that the use of this power in probing parliament for such a long time 5 weeks greg said hardliners however dont understand what all the fuss is about jacob reese mog told reporters the move was democratic. Here. Behind the scenes at westminster opposition parties are forging alliances under great pressure to try to politically thwart johnsons plans they are focused on bringing forward legislation to prevent a no deal breaks it. Will use every palm tree device that we possibly can and if it has to include at some stage a vote of no confidence that is will still be open to us that will be on the table what we wont do what we wont do is allow Boris Johnson to act like a dictator. But politicians only have 4 session days to get any measure through parliament it is a tight race against time. By and munich have announced that their former goalkeeper all over khan is joining the board of the german Champion Club from january he will then take over as chief executive in 2022 and call hans woman to get retires the news comes a day after Club President only heard of said he was quitting in november on 180 in his League Titles as a player and the 2001 Champions League title he was a mainstay of the team for 14 seasons since retiring in 2008 the 50 year old has mainly been working as a television and. It is all change by in munich Chris Harrington who did that we sports is here to tell us more so lets start with with oliver khan bring us up to date on the news about him well you know as you expressed i mean hes scheduled to be part of the board starting next year 2020 and when called high high germany has steps away in 2021 hell fill in as c. E. O. I think its a great move bottom line all of a condos football and he knows business after his playing days he got his masters in business and has been Running Companies you know as well as being a pundit a football hes a person that has exemplified the dedication and the determination that you know byron has been known for over the years i think its a perfect marriage between football knowledge to empathise with the players as well as the business acme needed to really push byron to become that global brand they desire to be ok thats the one big bombshell the other one is really her honestly her to say is quitting why well according to Board Members early home is and karlheinz room a nigga didnt see eye to eye you know its Common Knowledge early on as was a way for tax evasion when he came back as himself its played its kind of like a divorce were trying to get to know each other again you know the board is specifically about the 2 they disagreed on the job security of head coach nico kobashi last season we saw byron have a few rough spots here and there but ultimately they walked away with a double. All that suggests is job was safe you know but that was always there that disagreement and then the board themselves impressed upon hundreds that he might just may be out of touch with modern Business Practices you know so theres that really. Of course so he decided to step aside but terry good news we have a report with more information about the topic lets take a look at it now. And it set up by in munich great is making way down here in globe president only heard this has announced he is stepping down its hard to imagine buying munich without him. Ernest now 67 was a 3 time winner of both the bonus league and european cup in the seventys he also won the 974 world cup and 972 euros with west germany. The success didnt slow down when he transitioned into management 1st as general manager and later as president hearn has helped mold buy into the powerhouse they are today he steered the club to 2 Champions League titles and 20 bond as they get championships his 40 year reign hasnt been without incident in 2014 herne as was jailed for evading over 28000000 euros in taxes he returned to his post 3 years ago following his release making his retirement so quickly afterwards so what puzzling for fans to find c. E. O. Women nigga has had a rocky working relationship with ernest and by and sources say this is a major reason for the decision by and have also failed to compete in europe in recent years but despite their current problems germanys record champions know much of their success is down to mr by an. So early early curtis on his way out any word yet on who might succeed him succeed but definitely not replace as we heard of the report mr byron he represents the heart and soul music theres no doubt about that but him but taina is scheduled to be the replacement and thats he hasnt officially been elected yet but he has a complete support of the board who is he currently hes a member of the board and a former c. E. O. Of adidas he does have the business ackman to push you know munich into that direction in terms of expansion and relationships globally but the football pedigree is not there likelihood is you know former player and well he can empathise called a father figure maybe havent had it doesnt really provide that but he does provide the business that the board itself is looking for to move the club forward so a big change is coming up in this Traditional Club what impact do you think these changes might have on the immediately not much because only one is will still you know will power he is still part of the board so he will influence decisions here or there you know its no shock that byron munich struggled last season just to win the bundesliga theyve been struggling to gain success that they once had in europe specifically the Champions League we have to see how they do the draw was just yesterday hopefully they fare better you know but their goal is obviously to improve thats their litmus test thats the way they look at it success in europe pretty much represents the idea of by munich been there and done that in terms of winning the blinis league and so hopefully im pulling for you know germanys most Successful Club to remain that way a lot of people are out there are. Hoping different you know but you know its i will tell terry cross always a pleasure Chris Harrington who did every sport ok. The Venice Film Festival is underway in italy and as usual fans flocked to see celebrities like brad pitt who hit the red carpet to launch his new space epic at astra he plays an astronaut on a Life Saving Mission and Actress Scarlett Johansson was also there to promote her latest film Marriage Story an emotional tale of a failing relationship. And just a reminder the top stories were following for you here today on the t. V. News Hong Kong Police have arrested. And other thinkers from the prodemocracy movement that has caused turmoil in the territory over the past 12 weekends protesters have now told all to morrows planned marches but locals say the arrests but invigorating the move. Youre watching news from berlin coming up next the documentary put on the pain killers the Opioid Crisis in the United States and then theres more news coming up at the top of the hour assuming so scotto will be with you then meanwhile you get everything online at t w dot com country mark thanks for being with us. First day in school. Or 1st climbing lesson from the doors grandma is arrives. Join your reckoning on her journey back to freedom. You know work interactive documentary. An orangutan returns home on t w dont come to tanks. A protest against a prescription painkiller that triggered a wave of addiction in the usa oxy cotton. Its a synthetic opiate with an effect similar to heroin which has been prescribed to millions of americans. And. The protestors were calling out greed for profit in the past 5 years alone almost 200000 people have died from overdoses related to prescription opioids. Patients can become addicted to painkillers like oxycontin in just one month when swallowed the pills active ingredient is released gradually but when chewed crushed inhaled injected or abused they can cause respiratory arrest. On. Oxycontin was the drug that helped the sackler brothers Arthur Mortimer and raymond expand their company produce pharma into a pharmaceutical empire. The cyclers are often thought of as art patrons like here in new Yorks Metropolitan Museum they made generous donations to promote culture worldwide from montreal to copenhagen paris berlin and london. Their company produced pharma made over 35000000000. 00 in sales with the painkiller oxycontin alone by the end of the 1990 s. The drug had become a household name due to aggressive marketing and false claims regarding the risk of addiction. 20 years on 1900000 americans are opioid attics and more deaths are. Caused by overdose and by road accidents the epidemic is also due to authorities shortcomings. West virginia has the state with the highest a Drug Overdose rate in the us this is the epicenter of the Opioid Crisis. Bridgette those drugs there was a good ships actually im not any drug really cold one so ever so for most of the good but uncommon. On average throughout the course of a year than one shift 8 cases for cases there are several addresses in talmud that weve been to over and over the hospital remember me personally it was a level around the same guy same house 11 cops. Coming cars with gas making Grocery Stores or fast food restaurants people go in the drop for lying or a strong warning and from the time they order their food to let the pick up one. Dont pass out. Without a public bathroom bust box playgrounds weve had intersections of traffic. Still in traffic lanes people just want to stop like to get on the brake pass out on the wheel the car and i had my kids and child seats in the back of the car. Been very poorly kept homes middle class homes were mansion and it was straight up everywhere i didnt care for your business made a School Teacher a lawyer. Its ok theres bad doctors bad pharmacies out there and were not going to shut those down but nothing was done for the day to already use the people that were addicted were still addicted so the drug. Dealers they moved in here we are. From the outset rural West Virginia was a major target for the oxy Cotton Campaign and. The many minors there not only suffered frequent accidents but also chronic joint pain making them find targets for marketing the painkiller too. In a region impoverished by the mining crisis there was also a lack of medical care this made West Virginia particularly attractive for the painkiller industry pills were welcomed in this area where few therapeutic alternatives are available. At the same time the euphoric effect of oxy cotton helped numb the rampant depression among the many unemployed the Prescription Drug became known as hillbilly heroin. Numerous people have become unemployed through addiction like former nurse Jennifer Walker she is one of the victims of the purdue Marketing Campaign her addiction led her to a life of crime and she ended up in jail she was released 6 months ago and is currently undergoing withdrawal therapy. Im online i was involved in everything in school i was every t. Ball game i was my next really you know its like i had 2 labs i started once with archer and i started prescribing me pain pills i did abuse but i started sailing im not trying to justify it for any reason whatsoever but you know here theres not a lot of jobs there are scarce if youre in for inbetween so you have to do what you have to do in order to prove that youre. The very 1st time i once was our service had on that my life story and they were at least out for pretty much no taste and nothing no questions asked so as i went back and then well theyre not helping us get is what they were coerced and i am the more you know monster to lie to rule them all have kids with their words and then think any more and they were smiling and all of our prescriptions was really out in the doctor when even their nurses firsthand. Everythings already trained and before you get there and then i had a search on my 2nd one and he continued to write me the Playing Field so that was an excuse me every month for years. Little small town pharmacy everything to basic i paid cash for my means therefore there was nothing to run for ever how they do it in a pharmacy in iran your insurance see what youve got it they know your faces they are 9 and a long time its not quick. And he knew what i was doing in. About 5 point fields is what im 3 different towns i was brimming over im around 8 else oh im on lets. Go see the doctors is kept way back right para one has been tempting and then you get calls like 13. 00 to make a batch of me and. I have lost a lot of my friends and a birthday packet me this yr and give you the number 5060 and you never get used to let. Me was a really close friend. To having him and more so. If they had got it for me we had it from somewheres else. We gave it to me it would be out robbery and steal and break loose in life also you. Might want to blame it on. Your journal population you know what this person selling or if it were how are they getting things goes. Toward like the news pills to make them so what they. Were hurting ourselves were going to prison for our lives are being saved in our freedoms be a good idea in their right mind. Oxy cotton was sold over the counter of larrys dr in pharmacy in madison like fast food 10000000 times in 11 years in a town with under 3000 inhabitants. In the past few years u. S. Law enforcement has closed hundreds of the socalled pill mills pharmacists who fail to report suspicious prescriptions to authorities have lost their licenses doctors have had to pay heavy fines and been given jail sentences for over prescribing opioids. One major party responsible for convincing doctors to prescribe opiates not only to cancer and palliative patients or following major surgery was produced the company sent a pseudoscientific video message to more than 150000 practices. Theres no question the best strongest pain medicines are the opioids but these are the same drugs that have a reputation for causing addiction and other terrible things now in fact the rate of addiction amongst pain patients who are treated by doctors is much less than one percent. They dont wear out they go on working they do not have serious medical side effects and so these drugs which i repeat are out there strongest by medications should be used much more than the. Marketing lies like the that it made americans today feel outraged purdue and the Sackler Family facing a slew of lawsuit. There was already a federal investigation of the pill manufacturer some 15 years ago. Back in 2007 the company its executive board and its owners the Sackler Family faced charges of misleading doctors and patients about the drugs risk. But their lawyers among them brought off giuliani the former mayor of new york reportedly had good contacts to the department of justice. In a move to keep the name produce pharma the oxycontin manufacturer and the sac lawyers out of the picture produce frederick and 3 Board Members pled guilty to misbranding the drug. They were given a total of 634500000. 00 in fines but no prison sentence. It was a clever move by producer. Around this time carol canara began working as a Sales Representative for produce. They basically were willing. That around Company Per Day of. Their billing the government through medicare. Through the department of defense. To the lawsuit i dont think the produce necessarily stopped their deceptive Marketing Tactics they redirected them to get everything. Here is if they were following what they need to do but underneath all that. It was still business as usual and then you come up with something thats the addiction. Which is. Not based on any kind of scientific information. Pseudo addiction was a term Purdue Pharma introduced after doctors had begun flagging more and more patients with addiction to produce said it was caused by too little oxycontin their advice to doctors was to increase the dosage. And i think now in retrospect looking at that whole idea youre essentially to create. Over time were going to become tolerant. To that dosing strength and theyre going to need a higher dose and strain so from the companys perspective youre creating a nice market for yourself. Per script unhappy doctors were given an all expenses paid trips and invited as speakers receiving fees of up to 2000. 00 per session produce Innovative Marketing strategy relied on the doctors credibility. Ive had situations where ive had doctors in my territory say to me because they know what the deal is as far as getting. Compensated for so for speaking. If you need any speakers id be interested so the way we were trained to handle that was to say to the doctor. That you know the speakers that they are the people that they were selecting for speakers were people who generally had more experience with our products that was a polite legal way of saying you need to prescribe more the implication is if you prescribe more then i think maybe i can hook you up so these are some of the bonus statements or what they call a sales incentives im looking at a quarter 125000 dollars thats just in one quarter in one territory over 7000. 00 prescriptions and just in my territory the greatest growth i had was in the 60 milligrams which would make sense because the whole thing of titrating the patient and training them because of pseudo addiction and that type of thing would make would make sense that you know that people with patients would end up in that in those higher dosing. Produce aggressive Marketing Campaign went unnoticed by the press even the Drug Enforcement administration the da hardly took note. Time and again former d. A. Investigator jim geldof was thwarted by top officials in his investigation into Purdue Purdue nucor your early on the drug was being abused by crushing it and then either unchecked in your story oxycontin then actually the sale of that drug became its own economy so if you had a need in the room bill was worth a 100. 00 to 120. 00 on the street. It was a fundamental we havent seen for the diversions so massive door where you really have to act and as with the distributors and manufacturers debts why finally d. E. A. s initiated to stab your initiative but whatever we did it was never good enough and we couldnt achieve counts and move on a case they were always want somebody else interviewed volume wasnt and often even though with the volume was off the charts they want us to be specific as the what order was suspicious this was the one i really i couldnt believe i said to the chief counsel terry theyve shipped you know 5000000 pills to this particular pharmacy and you want me to tell you which one is the suspicion is one i mean theyre all suspicious and. They did not want to take these cases and we saw more and more d. H. Tourneys moving into the area defending the Drug Companies we also saw a lot of deviating 1st the gainers moving in to work for Drug Industries attorneys that work also not just with the a but the partner of just those that knew out a system or they knew the standards that were using series of people that theyve worked where they knew any kind of weak points there might be in a lot of the regulations. The American Public will never know what really the pharmaceutical industry did to people didnt have to buy their oil didnt and you know im just im sorry that case went the way of going. There is currently an entire generation in the u. S. Growing up apart from their parents because their parents are addicts custody hearings like this one happened daily in West Virginia as well as in most us states. This hearing concerns the fate of 3 children of an addict on withdrawal they have been living with foster families since his wife died of an overdose. Off. Off. Actually. Scary part of the. Fathers. Dont participate hearing me. Or her. They simply a pain forces. Part. From. The normal my kids are experiencing is for kids not to be raised by their parents shocking that thats not shocking and its very very difficult to find relatives for the children to be placed with is now fairly common for the grandparents the best pastas for drugs themselves i had a case here where the grandfather was selling drugs to his grandson so fairly common to see 3 generations of Substance Abuse addiction in a family and the conditions of these children are raised ive had family members affected bot ive lost classmates people i went to hospital with thats away from it so theres not anyone in our community and say that not all small because of it i decide its the new normal but it is it used to be that you know if you had a 20 or 30 year old pass away you know the entire community would mourn now we expect people to die at that age because we have the overdoses and you dont see long lines of support for their advice victims theres the stigma associated with that as just another druggie who died. Och it myself switching over to the war early on a steal a look back things on the s. We had a problem become an epidemic and we should feel. You know it was a problem hard to put it back in the bottle. To go after a doctor or a pharmacist it takes being able to show that theyre going to use any medically unnecessary way takes a lot of resources that your local Law Enforcement say wont force a cross here germany doesnt have. Requires the federal government to prosecute an even game theres its difficult. The problem has gotten so big that i request our Law Enforcement everyones support system or Prosecutors Office and you cant beat the problem as long as the demand say. This is hemline another town marked by the Opioid Crisis. Every thursday there are hearings at the local drug court. Its a reserve going through. You never know with you when you mean it could be over. In. This Court Strategy is not to punish addicts who have committed minor offenses but to reform them through rehabilitation. Once a week charged addicks must appear before the judge if they pass the drug test they remain free. Amber bias has been an opioid addict since she was 15 she and her School Friends even through socalled oxy part. We dont go to college this fall well in the spring and yet because i hate. Relationships and recovery are very very bad. So i will lash out but. Be careful all right the back. End 1st boyfriend jared was also an opioid addict for years he 1st went on the medication after back surgery following a car accident his addiction cost him everything including custody of his children just like amber. Its a life they say thats her no one is going to be clean like this its not l. Of drugs 1st myself 2nd and then my. Mom stepped up and was the mom that i mean she went to the courts and got the guardianship i was supposed to give sound guardianship to her but i was to have to go to the court day and i wasnt even worry about them. Taking. My daughter daily grew up knowing that i had to have it that next there was no getting them to make them great sister get up and play in or even me unhappy when wake up and she would even come and asked me mom if you took your medicine yet and if i hadnt shes like you know i want to hurry up and take it because then i can be a mom after that. And i was sure i didnt think are they left or no bad old days telling her that i was sorry i mean id had enough you know i was sick of being sick all day. But all those bad memories are kind of like a positive motivator for me because i mean ill be damned ill not do them that way again. Because im better than an. Hour i had 16 months playing i thought i was in control and youre never in control busy of your addiction i thought i could go to work and be around some by the god ha and and you cant but thats a trigger and i end up back on. My daughter shes seen things she shouldnt saying o. D. T. 4 times in a car and then i would be in my wifes mothers house but after every tom that i mean all i was thinking was going to get some it didnt matter whether i lived or died ok theres 5 in 20 people and just this past year that ive lost to o. D. s even get on Facebook Like every day and youll see the rest in peace some as name that you know resolve. Any and we both understand addiction because weve been there so we can both work our recovery together. Like it would be hard to get with someone thats not an addict because they dont understand and situation what youve been through are wide snot so easy you just stop and you can just stop it so that you got to work on the rest of your life its constant work but its worth it. Because the only alternative is to go back seizing and thats that plane and. We were in cleveland for a hearing so i go pull up to the federal courthouse and out in front 2 or 3 dozen women with side protesters saying make them pay hollering we wont forget we wont forget they were mothers that had lost a child and they said please. Please remember us when you go upstairs. Offer route is one of the 3 leading attorneys preparing the largest ever Class Action Lawsuit against the pharmaceutical industry more than a 1000 towns and communities are suing the largest drug distributors the aim is to achieve long term compensation for damages these would be an estimated 500000000000. 00 a year for all of the u. S. Fines became a cost of doing business produce paid 600000000. 00 and they continue doing business it was a slap on the wrist it was business as usual so if theyre engaging in this conduct because its profitable. Im going to make it less profitable and because part of the cost of doing business is going to be repairing and fixing the damage Public Entity has the right to bring a public nuisance and tell these Companies Fix it there wont be any movement in this case until the stock price starts to reflect the risk of these lawsuits. And the reason is is because when those that have made the money begin to fear that theyll lose their money thats when theyll make that decision. Money drives it all the cockroach always finds a way and so you keep enough laws and enough room figure out another way thats the thing about great. Breaking the real. Green making it is that we can affect policy change and were doing it by impacting the margins by which these Companies Operate and that will have a much longer and dramatic impact than any rule or regulation. In the past rules were not only circumvented. April 26th seen at the height of the crisis the pharmaceutical industry succeeded in pushing through a major change in legislation unnoticed by the press and the public. This change stripped the d. E. A. s of its power to freeze suspicious shipments of opioids. Im sure it was influenced by the pharmaceutical industry. Significantly reduced the enforcement efforts as far as holding drug Company Accountable to Drug Companies were started to feel the heat both through d. N. A. And also in Public Opinion and so they want to head they couldnt justify what they did so they want to head in and got a lead and got the legislation changed i mean its you know im in london barber who was our number one guy going after these Drug Companies now he writes a piece of legislation and he knew what it was it was what that piece of legislation was intended to do it wasnt about insuring patients having access to drugs it was about getting d. N. A. Off the backs of these Drug Companies thats exactly what was. In joran it seems he was in charge of the Diversion Program show in iran is easy absolutely object to it and when they didnt like what they heard didnt like it the way it sounded joe was removed from his position the word was we were playing nice with industry i mean that was absolutely the new policy. But even before that bill was passed the v. A. Had not been able to reliably stop suspicious shipments which were clearly visible in places like kermit a small town with 400 inhabitants 3000000 doses of opioids were delivered to a single pharmacy here within 10 months for years long lines of cars with people with prescriptions from neighboring states passed through the town. Today what remains is a paralyzed community where many inhabitants receive food stamps. Term it is also taking part in the mass lawsuit in cleveland one of the things that wed like to do is to figure out based on this questionnaire that the judges ask us is what are the costs that the town of kermit has incurred or suffered because of the opioid christs together with 30 other municipalities and 50 counties in West Virginia kermit mayor Charles Sparks is litigating against the Pharma Industry hes represented by leticia chasen whose firm was the 1st in West Virginia to help entire communities file lawsuits. When were on the volunteer fire company have they experienced increasing costs over 300. 00 in one year their expenses got to be double triple. People and what does that equate to for a monetary loss the reputation that was damaged by us coming in based in the community i mean or by why our government really you know you know you people there are a bunch of drug ads much of your bill is i guess what. I would call us that were all on drugs weve always had a reputation in a state of being very very hard thats not you know battle and we hope to case to fight it with this lawsuit. Not only. Do you want your company to get his information. I want the federal government to give me the data theyre holding in their database they are stating its billions and billions of little zeros and ones and finally to pure code its a record of where all of these pills went the da has the database and they speak through the department of justice and so both of them have said they will not disclose the arcus to i have in the federal Court Filings disagreed with them and i have said that this is information that should be made public because the the very best disinfectant is sunlight i want transparency. I want them to show america exactly what it is happened. It has taken a long time for america to truly embrace the fact that at the temple of our nation. Theres a tremendous amount of shame involved to tragedy or. We were ashamed that Law Enforcement and the federal government didnt act sooner. Its our children and our neighbors and our family members that are and its touching a number of different. Ways heartbreaking is the fact that we not only do not have this almost like were just not paying attention to the misery of. My children have seen over the years weve been in the Grocery Store and theres somebody that is on the floor be revived by Emergency Responders and if you just look to the side my neighbors are very and im checking out. Its a t. V. That sets and in my hometown but when you live with it long enough the anger goes away and so i want to bring some of that anger back i want my Community Fight back. The small town of huntington is known as ground 0 of the opioid epidemic. One 5th of the population is addicted and every 15th child born has withdrawal syndrome. The local hospitals cannot cope with the number of cases so more and more private daycares are being built for newborns. Such as lilys place which is financed by donations. Alyssa mcgowans 4th child is being treated here for opioid withdrawal. Now the. As a teen when i started to be a man i exploited actually energy usage in the words and then my dad saw my drawing in particular. Given me. I didnt realize that i was and take it into i didnt have this for a couple days and i felt my body creaming say i went back to you my father good morning. My mother did the same thing i did challenge and it was all unfolds. My husband is in recovery t. And 7 hears on and on the trapeze. Was after my 3rd child when my intake chain picked up silly and i can be in my for if given 3 and. He gets overstimulated easily then nothing will seem. And can progress. His tummy has been bothering him like the way stomach but he can imagine so i hope for that because i know what it feels like. It was more like the 2nd week he started to feel his what charles and he would tremor really hard his body would jerk randomly and he has rapid breathing felt guilty he had to. Meanwhile the pharmaceutical industry is making money from repairing the damage it caused. As former director of the West Virginia office of drug control policy Michael Brown ensured an antidote was made readily available a drug that can save a persons life in the event of an opioid overdose never in my life that i ever think that we would have to use the locks on the way we have in our population. That we would have to train over 1400 people to reverse overdoses that this becomes a commonplace item among people in our community. People wrote leave them lying and let them die and unfortunately thats the statement a lot of people find this actually controversy all because they think that people deserve this outcome that when the overdose they should just die many of the worst consequences of this crisis is our attempts at solutions we shut down the pill mills without offering people an opportunity to get treatment so that they wouldnt go over into heroin. But the right things seem to be at the time we have pill mills lets get rid of the pills the Problem Solved but thats not the way it works. The mentions are so vast its an epidemic of epidemics its hepatitis b. C. Hiv or tiriel infections its about you needle abstinence syndrome its about the local listeners that this problem has created. Doing more Law Enforcement is important but its not the answer we need more medication the system treat and more pure based abstinence treat and the social determinants of health clearly economics and job loss plays a role the 1st childhood experiences of those underlying social fabric 1st an interfaith milieu of factors that have never been successfully addressed. Most people dont understand is that this is not going to be solved in years this is going to take generations if were fortunate weekend help fix this problem in 2 or 3 generations. Yet unborn children are going to be dealing with the consequences of this and we know this from epigenetics that the the stress that comes on mothers and on fathers is transmitted to their offspring. Children whose parents are fighting the Opioid Crisis were already at risk for becoming drug users themselves we have to find a way to break this you know generational cycle. If we dont focus on the primary prevention we are not helping the next generation thats coming from a void in the same trap that this generation is already falling that. For years now the. Use of opioids has not just cause problems in the United States. In germany prescribing such powerful drugs is subject to the countrys strict narcotics law nevertheless the number of prescriptions rose by almost a 3rd between 262015 strong opioids are increasingly being used to treat chronic pain. Doctors can choose which therapy to prescribe if a patient comes saying i have very severe back problems and opioids work no question doctors like seeing their patients satisfied. Germanys narcotics law dictates that strong opioids may only be prescribed on special prescription forms issued by the federal agency and are subject to its control nevertheless the use of such drugs is increasing. The 1st opioids bandaids came onto the market some 15 years ago they were initially intended only for Cancer Patients all those who could no longer swallow. But then we didnt anticipate the bandaids would be widely used but the Pharma Industry probably did. Bandaids are easy to use you just stick them on the opioid boom began with bandaids. When you see that about 75 percent of opioids are no longer used for tumor pain or in palliative medicine and mostly the highest dosage is given with the 1st prescription we must appeal to doctors to prescribe these drugs carefully used for the right medical conditions opiates are indispensable but if i use opioids for all kinds of pain then that could lead to a situation like the one in america. Perhaps not on the same scale but it could lead to too many people becoming dependent on opioids and also like in the us to other Illegal Drugs being used as well because addiction leads to you take. In other drugs. And. In theory the prescription of opioids is strictly regulated and monitored in france as well. And yet in 2017 alone 2600 people were hospitalized following an opioid overdose. Experts at the University Hospital in claremont fair Hall University are researching improved opioids they are designed to relieve pain just as effectively but without causing the strong side effects. Head of the Pharmacology Department says it will be at least another decade before they can be tested on humans his work focuses on the dramatic increase in opioid use. Weak opioid is a bad name because it plays down the risk there are no weak and strong opioids what counts is the amount prescribed in the duration of use. As little as the action can occur with all opioids within weeks or months that the risk is there either way. Of the 12000000 pain patients in france 11000000 are treated with weak opioids and there is this misconception that these drugs are harmless or at least less addictive used this is all overdoses and deaths have increased here with the same tendency as in the us although to a much lesser extent so now is the time to be concerned. If we do not act now within 5 or 10 years its possible well be in the same situation as the us. There could be such a huge number of addicted patients that we can no longer turn back the wheel the older for proof we are not sure who it was as if we dont change things now the number of deaths will continue to rise. Of fish. Good International Talk show for journalists to discuss the topic of. Justice are bracing for a political earthquake as 2 Eastern States go to the polls to surging support for the rightwing am team amount to a litmus test for the federal government and for beautification 30 years later to find out country. Quadriga 30 minutes on d w. Alexander 100 more of our series on tomorrow today we want to see what he saw to experience what drove him a journey through latin america following in the footsteps of the great scientist the Journey Continues from the deserts of her room to the fascinating underwater world of the humboldt current. To our world today in 90 minutes. Im not laughing at the germans well sometimes down but they stand up and with that im a huge and i think deep into the german culture of. Nudity i think theres grandma they all believe because its all about who they know im rachel join me for me the gem of until the polls. This is deja news live from berlin the leaders of the prodemocracy movement in hong kong are arrested joshua as long as one of those taken to the car state for allegedly planning and on authorized protest he and other activists are brought to court but locals say the arrests could invigorate the movement. The list of course considered india is due out tomorrow in india and many families could suddenly find themselves stateless young and old wait nervously to find out if theyve made the correct well have a special v. W. Porsche. And changes at the top for bahrain direct former goalkeeper Oliver Conway the con chief executive at 2022 is part of a wide ranging shake up at germanys biggest soccer club. Im seeing you so much going to thank you for joining us police in hong kong have arrested several activists from the prodemocracy demonstrations that have rolled the territory over the last 3 months one of them is joshua wang a veteran activist and cofounder of a proto mock receive group there will see start wong was only just released from prison in june after serving a 5 week sentence for his role in earlier protests. Hes one of the most well known faces of hong kongs prodemocracy movement joshua ones Political Group says he was bundled into a car early on friday morning and taken to Police Headquarters a few hours later he and fellow activist agnes chav were brought before a court. Police say one and child being investigated in relation to a protest on june 21st when thousands of demonstrators blockaded the Police Headquarters they are charged with organizing and participating in an Unauthorized Assembly but activists say the arrests are an intimidation tactic and that it will not work. And they want to arrest them to show that they have the abilities and they have the stand to finish this one but actually you can see that there is no single leaders for these buttons and actually it is encouraged by every single hong kong people to come out and join this movement millions of people have joined the protest since they began in june over a controversial extradition bill violence has escalated in recent weeks police have deployed rubber bullets batons and tear gas while protesters have thrown rocks and molotov cocktails last Weekend Police used water cannon for the 1st time. For just one its a troubling escalation from the violence he experienced as a leading figure of the mass prodemocracy protests in 2014 only recently released from prison on charges related to those protests he spoke to g. W. Earlier this month with a chilling warning about had the latest standoff could play out i urge World Leaders should prepare a new testament square massacre in the whole call happen again then they should be the one up for freedom and democracy we know that the protest is just by doing what a fundamental right its a fight protesters are determined to continue a mass rally had been planned for saturday to commemorate the start. The 24000 protests have found the demonstration but in this Leaderless Movement galvanized by the Police Response some activists could seek to defy the ban that may be further confrontation ahead. And lets go right to get a views asia correspondent charlotte shell some pills shes standing by for us in hong kong hi charlotte we understand that were just hearing that joshua wong has apparently been released on bail and is speaking in front of the courthouse i think we have some pictures of that that were about to look at but you were also at a News Conference given by police so what are authorities saying at this point. Guns and full court of course everyone was watching that police News Conference very close knit into any more information about those activists who have been arrested in the last 24 hours then main message was that they will not tolerate any violence on the streets of hong kong they listed and gave examples of multiple cases what they said the protest is using force against police they will say tools to bounce damage to police stations damaged to 2 Police Vehicles what they came to stress was that phrase has over the weekend has been banned making the mill eagle so anyone who does join those protests will be committing a crime taking part in the notarized process carries up to 5 years in prison so very stunned morning from hong kong authorities today show as we just shot it for viewers who are wondering if these pictures are this is joshua wang are speaking in front of the courthouse apparently has been released on bail as you said these are serious charges is there a sense in hong kong that these arrests a signal that officials are toughening their stance towards this protest movement. Well as we pointed out that there have been hundreds of arrests over the course of this 18 week protest movement but these are the most high profile and they come in extremely sweeping fashion that would cause alarm a lot of people on the streets here the fear is of course that hong kong is trying to crack down on this protest movement whether or not that will stop people from coming out over the coming days and weeks and taking to the streets really remains to be seen but what we what we have seen over pauls weeks is that these protesters have not been put off by the rest that have taken place they are repeatedly coming out even if some of the marches have been banned and made illegal yes charlotte that is the question what are you expecting for this weekend do you think that these arrests could possibly keep the protesters at home. It only involved because. Of course some people will be alarmed by the arrest and the the sense is is that they could carry whether or not theyll say i hope it remains to be seen at the moment though it looks like some people are still planning on coming out to the streets in some form or another trying to find alternative ways of protesting in a way that hasnt been found by authorities were hearing some too for example of a religious assembly thats apparently something that protesters thought perhaps could circumvent this ban on protests so we will are expecting to see more people back in the streets just because there is so much anger now at these arrests and of course the apparent Police Brutality over recent weeks as well one of the Major Concerns of protesters here then of course going into next week weve got big strike movements planned on monday and tuesday theyre expected to affect University Students School Students as well as employees as well so its going to be a big few days ahead to me all right our correspondent charles some pills for us there in hong kong as we said joshua huang was taken into custody earlier now been released on bail and has been speaking in front of the courthouse charlot thank you very much. Now anti brags that campaigners are vowing to exhaust all their Legal Options to avoid a no deal retreat from the e. U. But a ruling today in scotland which is part of the u. K. Has dealt them a blow a judge in edinburgh has rejected a bid to stop the British Parliament in london from being suspended in the final weeks before breaks it is due to happen on october 31st opponents say Prime Minister Boris Johnsons move to shut down the parliament is an undemocratic attempt to stifle debate Queen Elizabeth has already given her approval to johnsons plan. Now to some other stories making news around the world there have been huge rallies and pakistan to protest indias decision to strip the disputed region of kashmir of its special autonomy status Prime Minister in iran khan condemned the move and called for an International Response pakistan has downgraded diplomatic links and hole to trade with india as the World Health Organization says the death toll from ebola in congo has reached 2000 a further 1000 have been infected since the outbreak began a year ago meanwhile officials in neighboring uganda have confirmed a new case of ebola after a child who had traveled from congo tested positive. Germanys far right Political Party known as the alternative for germany is expecting big games and stooped to state elections on sunday in saxony the a. F. D. Is polling just behind the center right c. D. U. The party of uncle americal and things look even worse for the governing party and bundabergs social democrats well talk to our correspondent in a moment but 1st this report on the Political Landscape in these 2 key states in eastern germany. 2 eastern german states are going to the polls and the federal government is holding its breath as the surge of the far right populist a. F. D. Could really shake things up saxony dresden is the capital germanys eastern most state has about 4000000. 00 residents and is doing rather well economically with the Auto Industry and high tech but saxony has also developed a thriving right wing scene a year ago right wing extremists occupy the streets of chemists for days Violent Crime motivated by right wing extremism is that a record high. Saxony is governed by a grand coalition of center right c. D. U. And center left s. P. D. On the party the c. D. U. Has led the government here since german reunification it may remain the Largest Party but is sent to lose votes especially to the far right populist a. F. D. And state premier may struggle to put together a new coalition in. Im a democrat im against a minority government ive also said i wont coalesce with the f. T. Or the left party for reasons of policy and personnel the rest of us will have to be able to talk to each other and be able to form a government as democrats. Brandenburg potsdam is the capital the state surrounds berlin and has about 2500000 inhabitants branded burgas also doing well economically if it werent for the late night problem the mining apparatus may grind to a halt soon germany plans to phase out the coal industry which many people here rely on for a livelihood in brandenburg the s. P. D. Has also been in power since reunification its currently in coalition with the left party but surveys suggest that its unlikely that the 2 parties can continue to govern together for. Work flat out for 161820 hours a day so that the far right populist dont become the most powerful party here. Because the s. P. D. And the a. F. D. Are neck and neck in brandenburg but the far right populists are unlikely to take power none of the other parties wants to join a coalition with them for years the i have to has benefitted from feelings of insecurity and of being neglected in the east it has taken on the slogans of the Civil Rights Movement in former communist east germany Berlin Grand Coalition partners the c. D. U. And the s. P. D. Especially are looking to the state elections with apprehension. The s. P. D. Is suffering from 20 support and membership. And the c. Liu is no longer getting through to their core voters in the east not a good sign for under machall grand coalition. The likely winners of the state elections apart from the f. T. Will be the greens their forecast to get record results in both saxony and brandenburg. And we can speak to our Political Correspondent simon young for more on the story hi simon what does make these 2 state elections so important for germany on a National Level well i think the elections this weekend to go to reflect the National Trend thats to say the decline in support for the tea party is that make up chancellor merkels National Government in berlin and the rise in support for the far right a f t and also for the greens and weve seen a drop in support for the conservatives the christian democrats and the social democrats for instance at the european elections earlier this year the polls suggest thats whats going to happen at the weekend again and at the same time the a. F. D. The eternity for germany very strong in both these Eastern States. And so you know some people have suggested they might even be the Strongest Party in both states although that doesnt look likely according to the latest polls but these general trends are confirmed and thats the shape of politics in germany today he said it doesnt look likely simon but is there possibly a chance that the far right after he could win in one or both of these states. Well so we had a poll yesterday thursday it was published which showed in saxony thats really not very likely anymore the christian democrats who lead the government with the social democrats they are. 32 percent at 7 off percent ahead of the f. T. So i think theyll hold on to power in some form in brandenburg situations a little less clear the social democrats who have been in power since german reunification and at one point in the 1990 s. Were had more than 50 percent support while theyre down to about 20. 00 to 21. 00 which is more or less neck and neck with the f. T. So its a bit hard to say whats going to happen there but i dont think the f. D. A. Will be running either of these states how have the f. T. Managed to win so much support in the state i think theres a a range of reasons their message their key message was mistrust of the traditional parties and also you could say skepticism about social change especially migration that seems to strike a chord in these Eastern States i think a lot of people there feel that they have been left behind by economic developments theyve seen deion dust realisation and also theyve seen their young people leaving to find work elsewhere it has to be said there was high on unemployment a decade or so ago in the east its fallen massively now so there are very complex reasons i also think you should reflect that and people who grew up in eastern germany grew up in an undemocratic state and they may be more susceptible if you like for the undemocratic messages from the far right our Political Correspondent simon young ahead of those 2 key votes this weekend thank you simons. Thousands of security personnel have been deployed to indias a border state of just ahead of the publication of a hugely important document it is a list of who has proven the right to live in india the government says the list will weed out Illegal Immigrants from neighboring bangladesh but any flaws in the system can have far reaching record cautions. From assam. Sergeant harley how much has a mammoth task. He has to reassure thousands of his fellow residents of assam that they wont be stateless on. This family was recently left off the Draft National register of citizens or n. R. C. Its a government that identifies long term residents of india and excludes those considered Illegal Immigrants from bangladesh. Sharjah who is frank telling them the chances of making it on to define list are slim. They would have to appeal a decision against them. That they were born of a bit of the what we dont have enough money to go to the tribunals my father is a daily wage labor our Financial Condition is not good we have a lot of financial problems. And exclusion its an emotional burden to. Have all my ancestors were indian how can i be bangladeshi thats why im so saddened by this its very difficult for me to fight these cases. C in his effort to help sharjah has dealt with dont lets be influenced already. The 1st was in his own home. They thought everything was in order. But 30 august 33. 00 members of his family were left off the draft and r. C. Already they have spent thousands of rupees to attend hearings another question that preoccupies those excluded is what would become of them sharjah how wonders if indian authorities would create a village of socalled foreigners or perhaps even strip their Citizen Rights and only grant work permits. Meses in an indian home i imagine you in india my grandfather is indian my father was born here i was born here why would we accept there will be protests. Critics of the n. R. C. Have said it would heavily target been going to seeking muslims on the assumption that they are from bangladesh a muslim majority country. Yet many of those excluded and john list are migrants from the indian state of west bengal. The nationalist government insists this is a way to oust illegal bangladeshi immigrants not genuine in. The here articulate is that where we need the National Register of citizens of this because many illegal bangladesh intruders have entered. As a result of the rights and identities of the Indigenous People of a somme have been threatened right i dont get big you know. The stories on the ground show otherwise for many people here an uphill battle is only just beginning for those left off the final list of citizens this may well be the last resort for the tribunals like the so on are being set up a process the state to fear the peers from those who have been excluded and they were the part of worst these exclusions. In homes across asylum there is only one thing left to do we. As the government finalizes the names of those who deserve to be indian a core identity of millions hangs in the balance. Youre watching news still to come on our show a face that any scientist could love a newly released image and the skull its based on could change our understanding of how ancient human evolved. But 1st in sports byron munich have announced that their former goalkeeper all of our condo is joining the board of the german Champion Club starting in january he will take over as chief executive in 2022 when kyle hines retires the news comes a day after Club President only heard it said he was quitting in November Conn won 81. 00 difficult titles as a byron player and the 2001 Champions League title he was a mainstay of the team for 14 seasons and just for tiring in 2008 the 50 year old has mainly been working as a t. V. Pundit. Cress harrington from t w sports is with us now hi crest bring us up to date on this all over kanu its a match made in heaven you know he is a person who had deftly carries the f. C. By d. N. A. And it all makes sense you may say hes nearly won everything you can win and hes always shown dedication and determination on the pitch hes a player who is known to wear his emotions on his sleeve and when you think about byron munich you always think about oliver khan well you might not know after his playing days he earned his masters in Business Administration in what general management so that makes him a really good fit lets you know he knows football he knows business and i mentioned the d. N. A. You know he has a support of the board a week of the world that sports of the bard as well i wish him the best and i think its a perfect all right so hell be taking over as chief executive in 2022 what about the Club President only one is why is he stepping down now well according to some Board Members its it became Common Knowledge last season but there was a conflict of interest early who is was determined to keep the coaching nico botched in place in power but then german theyve always exam. Stated that he was on thin ice that his job wasnt so secure but in the end he remained in power as well as when his came back after his little jail stint you know he admitted it was like a divorce so to speak so they had to work on their relationship and the board also expressed the idea that this is might be out of touch with modern Business Practices so all of these reasons were reasons that he should step aside and just to add this one thing if the last annual General Assembly he was booed the 1st time in 40 years for him you know theres a press conference coming up shortly after this news segment that well hear his reasons on why he actually did step down you know but lets put that on hold or lets take a look at early on this is a lesser is career. By an unique great is making way. Clue president only heard this has announced hes stepping down its hard to imagine buying music without him. Ernest now 67 was a 3 time winner of both the bundesliga and european cup in the seventys he also won the 974 world cup and 972 euros with west germany. The success didnt slow down when he transitioned into management 1st as general manager and later as president has helped mold buy into the powerhouse they are today he steered the club to 2 Champions League titles and 20 blunders the good championships. Hes 40 year reign hasnt been without incident in 2014 when its was jailed for evading over 28000000 euros in taxes he returned to his post 3 years ago following his release making his retirement so quickly afterwards so much puzzling for fans to find c. E. O. Col hines weve been nigga thats had a rocky working relationship with ernest and by and sources say this is a major reason for the decision by and have also struggled in europe in recent years but despite their current problems jimmys recall champions know much of their success is down to mr buy on who might succeed mr byron and president a name is out they have a high now former adidas c. E. O. And hes currently a part of the board Better Business accu mean then early on is not the football pedigree though but all that all early has laid such a Great Foundation i think anyone can pretty much maintain you know the course of action that byron has put in place and i think thats a good fit considering the business and the desire that byron want to extend their global identity just quickly chris what impact do you think this will have on byron well not much in the immediate future because early on is will still will power hes still on the Supervisory Board so he will influence you know in that respect but you know byrons goals have always been clear they want to gain more success in europe specifically the Champions League theyve been staggering in that competition as of late and then the League Last Season they struggled you know clearly they dont want to repeat last seasons escapades you know as we saw play out but im pulling for the best they struggled a little bit this season but all in all we have to see what happens on match day 3 all right Chris Harrington from debbies for thank you very much. Now scientists have just released images of what one of our early ancestors could have looked like the reconstruction is based on a 3800000 year old skull found any often seen as the birthplace of mankind researchers announce a scientific finding and out of there and said the discovery changes our understanding of how ancient humans. Its here in the far reaching of ethiopia more than 500 kilometers north of the capital at his ababa that this latest discovery was buried professor you had his Haile Selassie and his team found the ancient early human skull here in 2016 after only days of sifting through the sand 1st they spotted the job bone sticking out of the ground then uncovered the rest of the fossil my 1st. Pieces were perfectly joined. And. Perfect. The skoll is 3800000 years old and about the size of a modern chimp and see its the most complete one of that age ever found giving the scientists a chance to reconstruct how this early human ancestor might have looked. You had his Haile Selassie is one of the worlds leading evolutionary scientists he says the find challenges ideas about how the 1st humans evolved from our ape like ancestors. This is really. A game changer in a lot of ways and answers questions that weve had lingering around for decades and weve got the answers now from this beautiful specimen that we found thats because this new find has some distinct differences to another ancient skeleton found here by that of lucy probably the most famous human fossil its further proof that early humans were a diverse bunch with different species living in the same time period. Scientists say with this discovery they can now finally put a face to the name of some of our earliest ancestors. All right coming up next on g. W. Well have more on the elections in the former east germany this weekend our debate show quadriga is looking at the question is the far right on the march statement that in just a few minutes youre going to be. International. Journalists discuss the topic. Shirts are bracing for a medical earthquake as 2 Eastern States come to the polls just searching support for the right wing and amount to a litmus test for the federal government and term reunification 30 years later find out what rica. Next. D. W. Colleagues on the phone from more of our series on tomorrow today we want to see what he saw to experience what drove him on one journey through latin america following in the footsteps of the great scientist the Journey Continues from the deserts of her room to the fascinating underwater world of the humble current town to morrow to do it in 60 minutes j w. S o s europe. Is in crisis. If its to have a future it will be champions young champions. Activists from the floor of the country. Say they are funded for the train station should. They say good idea. Of europe start september 2nd d w. Cut. Germans are bracing for a political earthquake this coming weekend as 2 states in the eastern part of the country hold Regional Elections that could see right wing populist surpass mainstream parties to become the strongest Political Force in one or both states a dramatic surge in support for the alternative for Germany Party known by its german initials a. F. D. With send shock waves. They could up end politics not only in regional capitals but also in berlin nearly 30 years after the fall of the wall it looks as though east and west could be growing further apart rather than together why that is is our topic this week here on quadriga and here are our guests. On line she says German Society is just beginning to deal with the disappointment and trauma eastern germans experienced after the fall of the wall many people felt their experiences had been ignored the f. T. Feeds off these feelings. And its a pleasure to welcome my colleague Michele Norris shes chief Political Editor here at d. F. W. She says most of all these elections are about what options will be on the table when i think of americas final Coalition Government leaves office. And were very pleased to have alan posner back on the show hes an author and commentator for the daily newspaper. He says a generation after the end of nazi. Germany experienced an antiwar foreign tearing threefold a generation after the end of communism germanys experiencing over terri and revolt by old men. So let me ask all of you and ill start with you and if i may to please explain for us the importance of these elections because were talking about 2 States Brandenburg that in fact have just over 6000000 residents all together thats well less than 10 percent of the german population so why all the attention. Because germany is a federal state so the state just like the United States. So these states may be. A big state they have a voice in the upper house of the German Parliament the blueness hard so its important simply for constitutional reasons the 2nd is that. If the f. T. Becomes the Biggest Party in one or both states they may force the other parties into a kind of horrible hodgepodge coalition with the s. P. D. The city with the greens the f. T. V. Anyone who isnt a hefty. Mixing together in order not to form a coalition with with the f. T. With the far right and this is this would be terrible for democracy would be would be awful if if this would lead to a sort of stampede of democratic parties so anything but a f. T. It doesnt it only feeds their pride and would lead i think there. People who wonder why should i vote for not vote in are the reason i changed rather devote for them in order to teach the other pond is a lesson to show it can you just pick up on that your Opening Statement said that in effect the shock waves of a surge of support for the f. T. Would be felt in the capital berlin as well as in the states themselves why is that is this kind of a litmus test for the 2 mainstream parties the conservatives and the social democrats in a way its a fast forward of the decline that weve already seen in the past general elections that may well be on the horizon particularly for calls Junior Coalition partner the social democrat s. P. D. Who have been having waves of nervous breakdowns politically over the past couple of years and who are very much struggling to actually somehow stay within this coalition if they get another slap in the face of the ballot box and that could well set off a chain of events that would see them ackles self declared final term in office come to an early hold so thats whats at stake nationally lets just spell that out the s. P. D. Has been governing in fact ever since reunification as the leading party in brandenburg here telling us if they lose that status this coming sunday we could well see what them pull out of the federal Coalition Early elections i dont think one single event will be enough i think its just as interesting to see whether they actually how far below the double digits they go in the neighboring state of saxony because if they in the worst Case Scenario fail the 5 percent threshold and that would be complete catastrophe is such a loss of political status and were ready seeing what essentially is a political standoff between the s. P. D. Now interim leadership theyre currently in a leadership struggle seeing or was 2 dozen candidates going for that top role. So that could see a standoff between kind of the established leadership on the grassroots of the party and we would be seeing a posse struggling to keep itself together that in the Coalition Government now lets go back to these 2 states themselves. And weve just heard this is a litmus test in a sense for the federal government is it also a litmus test for reunification 30 years after the fact. I would say that i think reunification there has been so much migration within germany i think almost 5000000 people. They moved from western germany to eastern germany and vice versa obviously too so i do think that our country is united but there are still many issues in which you can actually see that eastern germany is still as far along as western germany. In regards to economical status Financial Security all of these things and obviously also politically the f. T. Is much stronger in these in these states and it is in western western states but i have to say i dont agree with you on that it would be a catastrophe for democracy if the left party and the city you went into a coalition and got book i think its actually quite interesting. For democracy if not interesting if theyre just reason on the list. What you need in the market see is is. A balance between right and left and and if you have the seed you really forming a coalition with what used to be the communist governmental body in east germany just to prevent. To avoid going into a collision with a de then i think democracy really is being stretched to its head and it. Interesting though it might be to see its within its head thats not something something id like it would also be hypocritical because quite frankly the a of d. Is not worse than the left both pseudo toted totalitarian. And democratic anti west anti nato anti european parties and i dont agree with me i just come back to the question of the unification and the success of reunification validate her has said that in many ways east and west absolutely have integrated and converge but michel if we look at surveys recent surveys we see significant divergences in Political Attitudes for example one survey shows a great deal less support for democracy itself in the east than in the west i think its 42 percent of east germans said theyre enthusiastic about democracy compared with 75 percent of west germans to what do you attribute that kind of divergence and in fact less than half support in east germany for the system itself well essentially because in the eastern part democracy didnt deliver the goods it delivered new roads its in divots infrastructure but it kills tens of thousands of jobs and i think its safe to say that for east germans if you saw this complete turnaround of the political system in 89. 00 the price was a very high 1. 00 to pay and theres a lot of debate in germany about these broken biographies. People who never really found their feet professionally again. This essential breach of what they thought was kind of a pos towards within safe jobs i mean thats one thing that you still need to deliver. Right now the government is discussing and that will probably go ahead a package worth 40000000000. 00 euros to pay for restructuring of industry related to cold most of that will be in these Eastern States just to put it into perspective the finance minister reckons that a crisis the size of the financial crisis would cost germany 50000000000 euro so that is a lot of money that is now sent east but the experience of people in the east is that money didnt really solve the structural problems i want to come back to the economics in just a moment but. Looking at your Opening Statement talking about an authoritarian revolt say a little bit if you would about Political Attitudes in the east what did you mean by that and does that mean you see this far right party the a. F. D. As a north or a terry in party. Yes id like to go to court you said because to say that democracy didnt deliver is simply wrong of course we delivered we live democracy itself we deliver freedom of speech we delivered freedom of movement we delivered freedom of expression we delivered a Party Democracy apart which works as proved by the fact that the f. T. And the old left are allowed to take part in parliamentary elections the whole point if i make my if i say oh im for democracy as long as im as as im ok as long as the as as as the economy is ok then im not a democrat and thats the trouble with the with the germans generally in 933 when when in 13233 when economy went downhill the americans voted franklin d. Roosevelt and the germans were voted hitler and now after. From 33 to 89. East germany was under. The fascist then communist rule they didnt know anything about democracy they never learned about democracy they werent taught about democracy and now theyre revolting against democracy and its the old men who never bothered who never question themselves who. In fact agree with the system would made their peace with the system now they found another outlet for their horrible anti democratic attitudes its just a terrible terrible thing we were much too lenient on them after reunification but i mean you actually thats exactly the point this is the thing that east germans resent if you travel to saxony to them democracy didnt deliver on their expectations of what they forget what they really think promised and the last thing they want right now from politicians is to be elected on how democratic they are and whether their opinion is valid or not and this is exactly what leads to such broad support. For the far right whether you agree with it or not its a phantom phenomenon and its that i think that they do it they want their experiences to be validated they want these broken biographies as you call them to be to be seen by the mainstream of dermont and Mainstream Media to just be part of germany and be seen as like part of it and not the. Were sort of cast off fly over country but i just want to ask one thing about a point that is often asserted in connection with Political Attitudes and support for the f. T. Namely the idea that it reflects the communist area era socialization of order germans and even a kind of nostalgia for an easier time do you think thats true yeah definitely and i also think that germans werent good democrats in the fiftys they werent good democrats in the sixtys they had the economic wonder thats the stuff and thats how that went on until the seventys and so thats how they became democrats of because the u. S. Forced it upon them and then they had a good good experience with demarc democracy so its stuck sort of you know to put it in a nutshell but and that didnt and that didnt happen in eastern germany obviously they got all this money they got all this restructuring of infrastructure of streets and so forth but they didnt have the experience and they did they were the creators of this well they won whether well yeah but but i think that thats part of the problem were going to have maybe the reason they have a right to let me just make the cut here because we do have a little report that will allow us to dig a bit deeper on the economic aspects of unification and perhaps many remember during the Election Campaign that directly followed the fall of the berlin wall then chancellor helmut kohl promised east germans that they would see their region blossom now unemployment has fallen dramatically since the ninetys wages and salaries are rising and many of the region cities are booming yet ongoing dissatisfaction very much is driving support for right wing populism. November 9th 1989 the berlin wall comes down and the iron curtain. Barely 11 months later germany is reunified. But to flourish in landscapes the leaders promised havent materialized instead eastern german industry has been languishing in more than a 1000000 the eastern germans are out of work. Western germany still dominates the economy not a single tax listed corporation is based in the east. In 2015 the refugee crisis brings feelings of discontent in the east to critical now. Increasingly migrants are seen as competitors for both jobs and social benefits. 2000000000 euros of investment are helping the east to catch up with the west but at around 70 percent unemployment is still about the average in the west are eastern germans 2nd class citizens. And i think without question to michelle there are eastern german 2nd class citizens the question that masses when individuals go into a polling booth is whether they feel they are 2nd class citizens and saxony is the economically most successful eastern state and thats where the a if t. Is likely to come out and potentially strongest policy thats where the c. D. U. Is now theyre about theres a margin of 56 percent seaview is ahead theyre getting a bit more relaxed about it but whether theres a real race between im going to michael see do you posse region on the on the far right if t. So many feel 2nd class citizens and its a generational question very much as well but if you look at a map of how much disposable income there is you can still quite clearly see where the wall stood between east and west germany and that is where this entire part of the. Country locks behind that also cant put down a payment for their kids in central then as many west germans do and this has an impact on how people feel in the east and its a very emotive Election Campaign thats a sore ellen im sure that many of our viewers and certainly all of us here will remember that famous bill clinton quote from one of his own Election Campaigns when he said if the economy stupid meaning it always comes down to the pocketbook now heres another paradox in surveys is chairman to express levels of personal economic satisfaction pretty much comparable with those in the west so whats going on here is this 2nd class feeling about something other than economics you know its the economy stupid is a stupid phrase and should have known that. People vote but lets not go into that. Its the demography stupid look during before the war went up in 161 the educated people the doctors the University Professors engineers they all left the country with their potential offspring then between 61 and the wall coming down 18 anyone who was courageous enough to foot Strong Enough about democracy to leave chance did since 1900 people have seen chances in the west and gone there you have a brain drain a drain of people who feel for democracy with the civic spirit courage whats left quite frankly they may be 1st class citizens as far as their rights a concern but no yes they are a negative selection of the german population lets face it thats stupider than the us and thats why more of them are voting for stupid policies so i dont i dont think thats true and i also know im very easily there in the past few years that ive actually been migration back to eastern germany and its actually. Growing well yes because well because they need people dont they who are not so stupid we have also been there not allowing immigration in recruiting this huge influx of people with the get up and go spirit from syria from africa through this and then we dont want them because that they dont they want to stew in their own juice and they feel happy like that theyre like little englanders theyre like the Trump Supporters the people who are a negative selection thats going to have to be a demographic solution to this because thank goodness. Some young people are going back to these and maybe they have. A better view of things let me just let me just ask you this certainly there has been massive deep population in some areas of the east and a number of surveys show a correlation between support for the far right and areas where do population has occurred and that is not confined to germany alone were seeing a similar phenomenon in the u. S. And other places where there is increasing support for the right wing but heres another paradox for me in precisely the same areas there is a great deal of resentment against migration when in fact those areas theoretically need immigration more than any other places in the country valerie how would you explain that im stumped i dont understand it either i and i also dont understand the inherent racism that that is privy to most of these places so i feel like i really dont understand that also because. The eastern german. Youd think that a lot of them understand how the west helped eastern germany after the fall of the wall so maybe they could theyd be more open to migration but that is clearly not the case i think its you know studies have shown that if you dont have migration youre more critical to at eastern germany didnt have migration and that from the socialistic brother country with. Those where those were only a few and they were very much kept separate from the public so they werent even allowed to really interact so there was never any basis of sort of understanding of multiculturalism i think thats a big part michaud tell us a little bit about the role of the a. F. P. In connection with. Anti migration sentiment in fact its become an absolute signature issue for the a. F. P. Whats driving that well because its clearly resonated with voters on the opinion polls. Being an anti euro party it then took a turn to the right and now to the very far right in pots and it was almost vanishing from the political scene when 2015 came around what became known as the migration crisis in germany you can really follow that line quite easily and they foster and the if do you will admit so an individual conversations that is the issue that made the big migration there. Theyve toned down the rhetoric to a certain degree because they discovered the opportunity of saying we are the real people picking up on slogans of those protests in 1989 and they are giving people a voice who feel that they couldnt be openly against foreigners and they couldnt open to be racist and thats certainly something whether the public debate in germany has a take. The. So the f. T. Instrumental izing anti foreigner sentiment. For the sake of the issue itself or for the sake of political power and perhaps are so driving opposition to the socalled elite well youd have to ask them wouldnt you. I mean i know some people like francis of x. And the garland who is almost a friend of mine hes not an inherent racist but he uses it right on the other hand a whats his name. In interior india he is a racist through and through so and garlands working with them together in the same party i mean. Look again people the found founder of the social Democratic Party said and disseminate ism is the socialism of the stupid guys and racism of all kinds is the socialism the stupid guys right its pointing down to other people who are even below me in social status and declaring war on them and this is stupid right and and so an apology which appeals to stupid sentiment and gets 20 percent obviously thinks this is what if he thinks the 20 percent of the people in the east is stupid and if they get the Election Results then theyll be proved right but its up to these germans approve them wrong not up to us sitting here in the studio pontificating but what does that make Alexander Gulen and then let me say its not horrible is that makes him a horrible opportunistic. Person who is using that power to get his own back on the american whos never hes never by the way hes german but there are. Other true also theres a lot of innovation the east i really dont want to let that stand the germans are more stupid than the western germans i dont think thats true of a high proportion of people well there is the demography is different a lot of a lot of people who saw a chance of left they left thats what you said and and so there is there is this obviously and the ninetys were really hard and there were lots of nazis that werent addressed in the in the g. D. R. And so there are all these issues and there cumulating to what were now seeing let me just ask you this because were almost out of time and id like to at least briefly hear from all of you should the far right in fact make significant gains in the elections on sunday what do governments at both regional and federal level need to be doing to stop this trend and im going to have to us for the briefest of possible answers well they are a Democratic Party they need to be demystified by being seen what they are and that might see them in a Regional Government somewhere in the near future but they are no when the of being in power in central government. Vice parties not to change the rules to avoid them thats also part of democracy thank you own kind of a sad agree certainly never happened its a lot of time for valerie. Out there to say. Well i think i do think that its important that they dont that they dont get in power even in saxony or president bush and i think that. The Democratic Party should have a little more faith in society and themselves and. I very much hope that were going to decline over the next couple of months and years thank you. Much to all of you for being with us today and thanks to you out there for tuning in hope to see yourself. Alexander one more of our series on tomorrow today we want to see what he saw to experience what drove a journey through latin america following in the footsteps of the great scientist the journey contin. Years from the deserts of her room to the fascinating underwater world of the humble current. To oral tradition you have 30 minutes to dollars. In the good ship come across with temptation. Addicted poisoned sugar has asked. Why. Dont they constantly contact takes on a why should i eat all sugar and how harmful kids sugar and how should i enjoy food without any for in good shape give 90 minutes on d w. Cause. I was fishing when i arrived here i slept with 6 people in a world and thin man it was hard i was fair. I havent got white hair is that. The general language and now lives this gives me and create opportunities to interact of say you want to know their story in the minds are fighting and reliable information for migrants from. The quiet melody resounds Michael White of the mood. And in small repeat resonate within its soul. The mind and the music. Retold and 1st 12019 from september 6th to september 29th. Players. Play. This is deja vu news live from berlin hong kong authorities put down a new marker in their 3 month dispute with democracy activists and Police Arrest prominent protesters including joshua wong they are charged with inciting people to join an illegal gathering that released on bail the government has already denied permission for a major march on saturday. A list of whos considered india is due out tomorrow in india and many families could suddenly find themselves stateless young and old wait nervously to find out if theyve made the cops will have a special day that we report. Plus its expected to be a rough weekend for german chancellor Angela Merkel with key Regional Elections 2 german states are expected to boost the strength of germanys far right to a. S. D. Party. And in sports changes at the top proviron munich former goalkeeper all over congo become chief executive and 2022 it is part of a wide ranging shake up the germanys biggest star but. Im sumi so much kind of thank you for joining us 2 prominent hong kong activists have a defiant message for police after they were lead. Just on bail joshua wang and agnus trial were arrested early on friday morning a short while ago they appeared outside a court where they were charged with organizing and participating in an Unauthorized Assembly those charges related to a demonstration back in june when protesters blockaded Police Headquarters wong and child spoke to reporters outside the court lets listen to what one sat. Right. There. Ok for more on the story we can speak now to eddie chou in hong kong hes a member of the citys Legislative Council and joins us from there mr to thank you very much for joining us on our program do you think that the arrest of these prominent activists was meant to intimidate protesters. Definitely. But i think the governments plan is doomed to fail its one to scare people away from to morrow protests since i think hong kong people are now. Get used to all kinds of intimidating tactics from the government including using thoughts to attack innocent citizens and all kinds of Police Brutality sold 2 days a rat i dont think were going to deter people coming out to the streets again mr cheney said theres been Police Brutality that the authorities have used to attack protesters if we look at it from the authorities perspective however these protests have been going on for 3 months the airport was closed for 2 days at one point theres been violence on the streets and clashes between protesters and police its not fair for hong kong authorities also to want to restore order well i think. If the government wants to restore order. The only way to do is to. Give concession to peoples democracy but not to crackdown on protests whether it is a peaceful one or even radical ones ok so youre saying the only way is to give in to some of the concessions of the protesters and you sit on the Legislative Council in hong kong is there not an avenue to. Number 2 is there not an avenue to push for change within the council and perhaps a voice some of the violence that weve seen on the streets. Well if things can be changed with in the institution i think hong kong people will be fairly happy to do it but unfortunately since we have a very unfair. Structure within the legislative com so that means beijing can control the majority of consul so if we as democrats get more than 55 percent support from the population we have less than we have only approximate the one 3rd of the seats so we cannot change it through the institution thats why people take to the street ok so youre saying theres an unfair power balance there on the council what is it that protesters are alternately trying to achieve at this point i thing or the way since the handover. Up to now hong kong peoples Political Mission is very clear and simple we warn. One country 2 system to be implemented according to the basic law that means we need to have universal suffrage on both the chief i said that they have the Legislative Council election protesters say they will come out again this weekend despite the fact that those protests have been denied access by hong kong authorities are you worried that we could see Mainland China step in here with force. Worries. That beijing has already. First of all told. The peoples republic of china. That that law and to pacify. This movement and i and also many legislators are worried that. More blood will be before 1st of all told and therefore we. The International World to be in this situation of hong kong. Not to lead beijing to do whatever it warms ok and each to a member of the citys Legislative Council there in hong kong mr trew thank you for joining us on to. Thank you. Lets get a round of now some other stories making news around the world there have been huge rallies in pakistan to protest indias decision to strip the disputed region of kashmir of its special autonomous status Prime Minister imran khan condemned the move and called for an International Response pakistan has downgraded diplomatic links and hole to trade with india. The World Health Organization says the death toll from ebola in congo has reached 2000 a further 1000 have been infected since the outbreak began a year ago meanwhile officials and neighboring uganda have confirmed a new case of ebola after a child who had traveled from congo tested positive. And a judge in scotland has rejected a bid to stop the British Parliament from being suspended opponents say Prime Minister Boris Johnsons move to shut down parliament is an undemocratic attempt to stifle debate in the final weeks before bread set which is due to happen on october 31st. Germanys far right Political Party known as the alternative for germany is expecting big gains in 2 state elections on sunday in saxony the f. T. Is polling just behind the center right c. D. U. The party of Young America and things look even worse for the governing party and gun board the social democrats well hear from our correspondent in a moment but 1st this report on the Political Landscape in the key states of saxony and clinton book. 2 eastern german states are going to the polls and the federal government is holding its breath as the surge of the far right populist a. F. D. Could really shake things up saxony dresden is the capital germanys eastern most state has about 4000000. 00 residents and is doing rather well economically with the Auto Industry and high tech but saxony has also developed a thriving right wing scene a year ago right wing extremists occupied the streets of chemists for days Violent Crime motivated by right wing extremism is that a record high. Saxony is governed by a grand coalition of center right c. D. U. And center left s. P. D. On the party the c. D. U. Has led the government here since german reunification it may remain the Largest Party but is said to lose votes especially to the far right populist a. F. D. And state premier may struggle to put together a new coalition. Im a democrat im against a minority government ive also said i wont coalesce with the a. F. P. Or the left party for reasons of policy and personnel the rest of us will have to be able to talk to each other and be able to form a government as democrats. Brandenburg potsdam is the capital the state surrounds berlin and has about 2500000 inhabitants brandenburg is also doing well economically if it werent for the late night problem the mining apparatus may grind to a halt soon germany plans to phase out the coal industry which many people here rely on for a livelihood in brandenburg the s. P. D. Has also been in power since reunification its currently in coalition with the left party but surveys suggest that its unlikely that the 2 parties can continue to govern together for. Work flat out for 161820 hours a day so that the far right populist dont become the most powerful party here. Because the s. P. D. And the a. F. D. Are neck and neck in brandenburg but the far right populists are unlikely to take power none of the other parties wants to join a coalition with them for years the a. F. D. Has benefited from feelings of insecurity and of being neglected in the east it has taken on the slogans of the Civil Rights Movement and former communist east germany Berlin Grand Coalition partners the c. D. U. And the s. P. D. Especially are looking to the state elections with apprehension the s. P. D. Is suffering from dwindling support and membership. And the c. D. U. Is no longer getting through to their core voters in the east not a good sign for under them ackles grand coalition. The likely winners of the state elections apart from the f. T. Will be the greens their forecast to get record results in both saxony and brandenburg. And we can speak to our Political Correspondent simon young for more on the story hi simon what does make these 2 state elections so important for germany on a National Level. Well i think the elections this weekend are going to reflect the National Trend that is to say the declawing in support for the 2 parties that make up chancellor merkels National Government in berlin and the rise in support for the far right a f t and also for the greens and weve seen a drop in support for the conservatives the christian democrats and the social democrats for instance at the european elections earlier this year the polls suggest thats whats going to happen at the weekend again and at the same time the a. F. D. The eternity for germany very strong in both these Eastern States. And so you know some people have suggested they might even be the Strongest Party in both states though that doesnt look likely according to the latest polls but these general trends are confirmed and thats the shape of politics in germany today he said it doesnt look likely simon but is there possibly a chance that the far right after he could win in one or both of these states. Well so we had a poll yesterday thursday it was published which showed in saxony thats really not very likely anymore the christian democrats who lead the government there with the social democrats they are. 32 percent at 7 and a half percent ahead of the f. T. So i think theyll hold on to power in some form in brandenburg situations a little less clear the social democrats who have been in power since german reunification and at one point in the 1990 s. Were had more than 50 percent support while theyre down to about 2221. 00 which is more or less neck and neck with the f. T. So its a bit hard to say whats going to happen there but i dont think the f. D. A. Will be running either of these states how has the a. F. P. Managed to win so much support in the state i think theres a range of reasons their message their key message which is a mistrust of the traditional parties and also you could say skepticism about social change especially migration that seems to strike a chord in these Eastern States i think a lot of people there feel that they have been left behind by economic developments theyve seen deon dust realisation and also theyve seen their young people leaving to find work elsewhere it has to be said there was high on unemployment a decade or so ago in the east its full and massively now so there are very complex reasons i also think you should reflect that and people who grew up in eastern germany grew up in an undemocratic state and they may be more susceptible if you like for the undemocratic messages from the far right our Political Correspondent simon young ahead of those 2 key votes this weekend thank you simons. Now thousands of security personnel have been deployed to indias border state of sound just ahead of the publication of a very important document it is a list of who has proven the right to live in india the government says the list will weed out Illegal Immigrants from neighboring bangladesh but any flaws in the system can have far reaching consequences did abuse reports from assam. Sharjah how early it has a mammoth task he has to reassure thousands of his fellow residents of a sound that they want to be sticklers soon. This family was recently left off the Draft National register of citizens or n. R. C. Its a government that identifies long term residents of india and excludes those considered Illegal Immigrants from bangladesh. Sharjah who is frank telling them their chances of making it onto the foreign list are slim. They would have to appeal a decision against them. But one of their one of the we dont have enough money to go to the tribunals my father is a daily wage labor our Financial Condition is not good we have a lot of financial problems. And exclusion is an emotional burden to. All of the and all my ancestors were indian how can i be bangladeshi thats why im so saddened by this its very difficult for me to fight these cases. And c. In this effort to help sharjah who has dealt with countless be influenced already. The 1st was in his own home. They thought everything was in order. But totally out of 33. 00 members of his family were left off the draft n. R. C. Already they have spent thousands of rupees to attend hearings another question that preoccupied those excluded is what would become of them sharjah how one does if indian authorities would create a village of socalled foreigners perhaps even stripped their Citizen Rights and only grant work permits. Medals in india and i and i genuine india my grandfather is indian my father was born here i was born here why would we accept this there will be protests. Critics of the n. R. C. Have said it would heavily target been teaching muslims on the assumption that they are from bangladesh a muslim majority country. Yet many of those excluded and off list are migrants from the indian state of west bengal. On the whole the nationalist b. G. P. Government insists this is a way to oust illegal bangladeshi immigrants not genuine and. They hear articulate is reporting we need the National Register of citizens of this because many illegal bangladesh intruders have entered. As a result of the rights and identities of the Indigenous People of a somme have been suppressed right i didnt get that you were a cop problem and a lot of the stories on the ground show otherwise for many people here an uphill battle is only just beginning for those left off the final list of citizens this may well be the last resort for the tribunals like the so on are being set up a process the state to fear the peers from those who have been excluded and they were the far to the worst these exclusions. In homes across assume that its only one thing left to do we. As the government finalizes the names of those who deserve to be indian a core identity of millions hangs in the balance. Youre watching news still to come on our show a return to some of the worlds ancient treasures destroyed by the socalled Islamic State an exhibition in germany aims to virtually preserve cultural sites that have been flattened in a show of power. But 1st in sports firing munich have announced that their former goalkeeper all over qana is joining the board of the german Champion Club starting in january he will take over as chief executive in 2022 when karlheinz committed over tires of the news comes a day after Club President only her necessity was quitting and november con 18. 00 when this League Titles as a buyer and player and the 2001 Champions League title he was a mainstay of the team for 14 seasons since retiring in 2008 the 50 year old has mainly been working as a television content. To shake up at byron press harrington from sports is with us hi chris to tell us more about this all the con news well you know hes someone that. Slogan me to make says you know its football is nearly won everything under the sun while the buyer he knows business after his playing days here earned his m. B. A. And general management and hes also started some of his own companies in the process as well so the dedication and determination on the pitch to take that to the front office of bar it makes perfect sense you know into the board he has the full support of the board as well you know when he does take over i do expect big things to happen for bard munichs future in terms of success in europe because thats with ultimately they want ok what about the other news the departure of the president really what is behind him stepping down now where you just held a press conference and he gave a few reasons 1st off he made it clear he took his time with a decision that was not you know an overnight impulse you know and there was good timing it was good timing because for one buyer just one the double if they had the situation would be different owners would have stuck around longer he wants to spend more time with his family he said. Countless conversations with his successor havent paid whos on the board as well they seem to be on the same page in terms of their football you know future and so forth and he a few quotes stood out anyone whos ever run adidas can also run by having him as a former adidas c. E. O. And he also said friction bring success a board member came out a while ago yesterday specifically and said that it was possibly over the coach nico kobashi early has had a different opinion in terms of keeping him in position carl has room to go wanted him to go or suggested he be on thin ice early has made it clear that that had nothing to do with his decision at all and he added that hes not stepping down due to Health Reasons and hell stick around hes still part of the board and he doesnt want to become an old man smoking a cigar by the lake he wants to stay active you know in his latter years but here is more on only one is his illustrious career in a bar. In munich great is making way. Club president only heard this has announced hes stepping down its hard to imagine buying munich without him. Than this now 67 was a 3 time winner of both the bundesliga and european cup in the seventys he also won the 974 world cup and 972 euros with west germany. The success didnt slow down when he transitioned into management 1st as general manager and later as president has helped mold by and into the powerhouse they are today he steered the club to 2 Champions League titles and 20 bones as they get championships. Hes 40 year reign hasnt been without incident in 2014 her niece was jailed providing over 28000000 euros in taxes he returned to his post 3 years ago following his release making his retirement so quickly afterwards so much puzzling for fans to find c. E. O. Col hines weve been nigga thats had a rocky working relationship with ernest and by and sources say this is a major reason for the decision by and have also struggled in europe in recent years but despite their current problems jimmys recall champions know much of their success is down to mr buy and. So mr byron is going in november what challenges face the new president who for one. Is responsible for maintaining the double defending the title successfully last season we saw byron munich struggle hopefully thats corrected this Upcoming Season thats one pressure and then to become more competitive in europe once after the press conference really has mentioned leroys side a player that is currently signed with Manchester City you know so there is maybe a bit of foreshadowing in terms of what will happen in the winter transfer window but just acquiring that talent for the team to become more successful specifically in the Champions League the last time byron reached the finals was 2013 when they won it all so obviously they have to make up some ground has been some time since thats happened but havent had all that all i think is a very good fit 65 years old the right time there was rumors that he might be recruited by the German Football Association but thankfully hell be at f. C. Bahrain all steam ahead means some media steam ahead or right Chris Harrington from didnt have news for it thanks very much ok. Now 4 years ago militants from the socalled Islamic State overran and dat dynamited one of the ancient worlds treasures the temples of palmira and syria the destruction caused outrage around the world but little could be done to stop it and while researchers are now doing their best to preserve what is left of this and other destroyed cultural sites an exhibition in germany is bringing them back to life at least virtually. Aleppo mussel poem myra places that survived millenia before they were reduced to rubble by the socalled Islamic State a show at the german art an exhibition hall or going to squint and gone now resurrects the ancient city is virtually leading visitors on an incredible journey to last places of once breathtaking beauty destroying perhaps forever in the real world by war and fanaticism the viewer can fly over the locations on huge screens going into the buildings with 3 d. Glasses and getting their own picture its very important to show a whole group of people who of very. On of our side to go over or who are there for her of know who are appropriate to destroy and destroy for the most fabulous sides of the war. Its a painful exhibition for many its here that the extent of the destruction is made clear a World Heritage sites within reach. As well it just feels spooky there is strictly looking at this its horrible how Something Like this can happen in this day and age. As a human catastrophe. As if somehow horrible but you also get the feeling being in the middle of it that youre right there so you may zing. To the projections to raise awareness of this french own Cultural Heritage and prompt questions about its future. Keep however the exhibition also gives hope to be told so gives the political hope that cultural sites like these can be in pollocks reconstructed thanks to these possibilities and technologies for them whether these structures can indeed be rebuilt is a question that can only be answered in peacetime. Ok reminder now of our top story here on g. W. Hong kong Police Arrested prominent prodemocracy activists including joshua long then released them on bail they were charged with organizing an illegal protest demonstrators have marched and held sit ins over 12 weekends now causing turmoil in the territory. Coming up next tomorrow today interview science show taking a look at aleksandar from home goals adventures in the americas for that. Alexander 100 more akin to our series on tomorrow today we want to see what he saw to experience what drove him to journey through latin america following in the footsteps of the great scientist the Journey Continues from the deserts of her room to the fascinating underwater world of the humble current. Tomorrow today next. In good shape. Since one temptation. Addiction poisoned sugar has asked her. Why. The cost to make a top takes a close up why should i eat all sugar and how harmful kids sugar and how should i enjoy food without any for in good shape in 60 minutes on d w. Rs raising peoples fight for some. Money out of luck when theres a flood water comes up to our waist close fast to everyone but. The lack of water isnt equally dangerous. This. Thank you yes people myself so they can plant crops and find to eat. Floods and droughts will Climate Change become the main driver of mass migration you can write any matter if you want them problem or the people. For climate exodus start september 5th on d w. Welcome to a weekly does of science on tomorrow today. Our journey in the footsteps of alexander from hamburg continues to peruse Pacific Coast and on into the ocean. So much water so close yet perus Coastal Region is mostly desert can water be drawn out of the clouds. We say goodbye to the traditional kilogram and welcome the mind bending anyone. In the worlds oceans are linked by currents crisscrossing the globe. One that flows up the Pacific Coast of south america is called the piru open bought current get fentress german naturalist went to have a look in 1802 and took its temperature. He was surprised to find a cooler than the bore serve round it. Before he died it was given his name but he responded modestly. Call the fishing boys from chile to party to have known about the current for 300 years my only contribution was to be the 1st to measure the temperature of the currents waters. Our expedition retracing alexander from whom but footsteps now takes us to peru and the current that bears his name. When im in the water i enter a new world its a great privilege being able to observe things that so few other people can feel seen and understanding how nature works underwater is spectacular its an indescribable sensation. But without its not going to be. This is where the Pacific Ocean meets a seemingly endless desert. Perus Coastal Region is among the driest in the world while its cold ocean waters are among the most productive ecosystems the current that flows along the western coast of south america would later be named after onyx underfund home but although it was known centuries before his expedition to the region. In the course of his climate studies homeworld noticed that at the coast of peru the pacific was around 7 degrees celsius colder than in the open ocean. As the cool masses of water flow up from there and arctic and north along south america they bring large quantities of oxygen with them. And that one area. One of the most important features of the cold currents is that they generate an extremely rich ecosystem in the region here we find extraordinarily high concentrations of marine life that are typical for these waters compared with other latitudes these waters boast of far higher degree of biodiversity which makes them very important. Whats that mean oh theyve got the phone going but that. Those phone pastore works for perus him are paid marine institute. Here in their product as National Reserve he examines the influence of them bold current on plant and animal life divers need to don think wetsuits to go exploring underwater here and his work is not made easier by the strong current. The upwelling zones in their own boat current bring an abundance of nutrients to the surface in the process supplying food for fish and Marine Mammals the current is an ideal environment for algae. Farm about a bit after most of the algae growing in this region has adapted extremely well to the cold environment better. Than the what should be algae constitute a very important component of the overall biological cycle. A lot of organisms feed off them. So we can find a healthy algae population you also find a high diversity of other species. But biodiversity in and along the current has made perus coastal waters one of the worlds richest sources of fish. For centuries the country offer a hugely lucrative grounds for fishers but more recently theyve noticed a significant reduction in their catches and its the operators of smaller fishing boats like captain mario decreases by over who are struggling the most. Just look. Weve been out here for over 2 hours and we havent got a single fish. But in the end. The faces there has to be so much more to catch in this region until the big boats arrived well ahead of them but. Although you have what i would and they tell all the smaller species of fish with their trawler nets. I mean theres nothing left for us here and i think this is because we have to go further out to sea. A ruse and you will fishing all amounts to 7000000. 00 tons thats over 10 percent of the global catch overfishing by high tech commercial fleets from all over the world is a threat to the ecosystem and its already making an impact on peoples livelihoods. In the once prosperous port city of biter or any boats have been left stranded by developments with unemployment rising one of the few options for making a living as a job on one of the foreign trawlers. How much longer can local fishermen survive. In the peruvian count of lima the countrys National Marine institute is projecting the future development of the ecosystem in the homeworld current. In addition to keeping count of fish stocks but scientists here also monitor the quality of the sea water and what has been declining due to Climate Change. Among their observations but humble is current no contains less oxygen and is becoming increasingly acidified due to i loved. As of carbon dioxide. One object of their research is only visible under the microscope a drop of water can contain up to a 1000 plankton organisms seen here during the metamorphosis of larva into juveniles plankton provides food for many marine creatures and is indispensable for the well being of the sea is. That nice walk at all its in our organisms that benefit production and propagation and other food chains and theyre also very sensitive to change as a result of the low oxygen content the acidification of the oceans on the growing pollution of our coasts organisms that are unable to adapt quickly enough dying and were seeing this right now with plankton. That the. Its a picture far removed from the paradise of biodiversity that under xander foamboard encountered on the peruvian coast how much more human intervention can overseas cope with. Any got missed and i think the future is definitely in our hands it ought to be obvious to us humans as intelligent beings that if we want to have a flourishing ecosystem its up to us to start keeping it healthy. Which i dont like the i really think a lot of people still dont seem to realise that the contamination the subject our coasts and oceans to is being further exhilarated by Climate Change. Theyve got me looking at the court. But we still hope to be able to reverse it what they will have been. The. Ecosystem is arched dreamy diverse and dynamic. So maybe we will manage to see a major recuperating. Despite all the interference. And adapt to those changes but mostly. The humble its current home to boundless life is a cause of the sterile desert on the land beside it it seems like a paradox but the current cools the coast and keeps a dry well generating fog that passes overhead thats now proving to be a fantastic resource we meet the cloud catches of through. Thick morning fog make sample crews happy. That the fog passes this way and then that catches at. The end that passes through it but the tiny drops of water remain behind they gather at the bottom and passed down the tube to the timing. Of all this water means life with this system with solving the water shortage problem in many places in much of look at this. He came up with the idea almost 2 decades ago he was studying engineering in lima at the time. There was a fence of plastic netting around his home one evening he noticed this phenomenon and realised it could be put to good use. But there were lots of drops gathered at the bottom of the net especially when the wind came from the east so i collected them in a trough on to the nets and fed the water into tanks the next morning the tanks were full of Crystal Clear water. Colors a pattern of gross oranges avocados and grapes. Hes delighted to be able to do so in a region where theres no rain talking in southern peru. The area gates has crossed with water captured from the clouds. And its foggy most of the time up on the mountain if we had 2 or 300 cloud catcher nets up there my neighbors and i would have a lot more water we would all benefit. Almost the entire length of perus 2400 kilometer coast is does that. About 10000000 people a 3rd of the countrys population dont have access to a secure supply of drinking water. Cloud catches has been started out in the desert near the town of. More than 100 families have said anything. And they need affordable clean water. If they thought up on the other side of these cloud catchers the model here cost the equivalent of 70. 00 to 90. 00 euros each. A 20 square meter nets can yield as much as 200 liters of water a day. It makes watering the vegetable patch a fun job today. When mr cruz put up the nets i decided to stay. I had wanted to leave because my olive trees were all dried out then i saw the water and i changed my mind you mclaren. Now when riveras proud of his Olive Harvest given that no burger was one of these are the 1st were going to eat them ourselves when we have more well sell them i mean you know. Its poverty and the dream of having ones own plot of land that drive people to move into the does it. During the focus season theyll have access to water but what happens in summer from december to march when theres almost no fog the settlers a planning a reservoir for folk water so they wont have to buy so much. That even if youre back in touch own carlos supporters plucked a boat crews and colleagues from the peruvians without Water Project checking the direction of the wind to ensure the nets are in the right position. Cruz has given lectures at universities and won awards around the world for his pioneering work hes determined to help more poor communities in dry regions. What do plants need to grow is arid enough you know they need water and we get it from the clouds and its free the families here dont even have enough to eat they cant afford to buy water feeling insecure but are. Both Crusoe Sattar over a 1000 fold catches in peru with more planned until everyone who needs to catch a clout. Consider a standard drop of water like the one used in metz and 500 other militants here or gram. It contains 56 trillion asim thats 5 with 210 s. There were 2 Hydrogen Atoms and one oxygen atom in every war somalia kill our viewer khalif achilles has a question about all this. What is an atom. Everything around us everything we can see feel smell or taste is made up of atoms and of course we are 2. Terms are the Building Blocks of matter. Now turns out that special arrangement give matter its properties such as consistency and color. The way we think about atoms today is largely influenced by physicists niels bohrs model according to which electrons orbit the atoms nucleus. A bit like planets orbiting the sun. Atoms cant be seen with the naked eye the fitness of a human hair is 500000 times the diameter of a carbon atom. In the center of the atom is a tiny nucleus containing neutrons which have no electric charge and protons which have a positive charge. 2 the electrons orbiting outside it are negatively charged the only out of not to have any neutrons is hydrogen it consists of one proton and one alectryon. Just as stars have different numbers of planets orbiting them atomic nuclei have different numbers of electrons in orbit. In the neutrally charged atom the number of electrons equals the number of protons. And the number of protons determines the chemical elements so far we know of 180 mm and many of their properties are displayed in whats known as the periodic table of the elements. If our time is read write our latin moving it. To you have a science question that youve always wanted answered were happy to help out send it to us as a video text over as well if we answer it on the show well send you a little surprise as a thank you can i just ask. To find out if i did have you dot com slash science or drop us a line at t w underscore site tech on facebook d. W. Dot science. If you put a specific extremely large number of silicon atoms together to create a sphere of a certain size it will weigh exactly one kilogram scientists have succeeded in doing that and why to define what a kilogram is in terms of a natural constant in this case they have a god or a constant. Its a way to check the accuracy of another new definition in terms of the planck constant this has recently been adopted as the official definition of world wide difficult stuff but it is important anyway to take the measure of things. Its a weighty matter welcome to the new kilogram we now take a look at a project based on that new official definition. Since 2017 thomas religion his team at the Technical University. Have been working on a new set of scales together with Germanys National Metrology Institute theyve developed to prototypes based on the new definition of the kilogram. For 130 years a metal cylinder in paris was the worlds benchmark of the kilogram but not anymore just give you. The kilogram was the last remaining unit based on a physical object a piece of metal and all other s. Are units are based on constants of nature. And beauty north of me and thats huge because of this redefinition weights are no longer derived from the International Prototype kilogram stored in a safe in paris. Instead theyre derived from a fundamental constant constant but 1st things 1st. In the past all weights used to calibrate scales worldwide whether it was in pharmaceutical Companies Biotech labs or supermarkets all derived from a platinum iridium cylinder located just outside paris stored securely under 3 glance bell jars extremely precious object was kept in the safe of the International Bureau of weights and measures from 889. 00 until this year it was the defining unit. Of mass worldwide but for some one no reason the paris kilogram decreased in white by 15000000 of a gram so scientists decided to take action in historic move they redefined the kilogram. This time theyre not using a metal object but a constant of nature the plank constant denoted by a small age described for the 1st time by max planck around 1900 so what is the plan constant. Just dance and before you can think of it as the smallest possible unit of Energy Consider the energy coming out of a car battery or an electric socket on the walls and if you were to divide that into lots of small amounts the smallest possible amount would be the planck constant ringback. Its a fundamental constants of nature its involved in many aspects of physics. One reason why we cant take the plancks constant as the definition of this mass is because the planck constant can be expressed in terms of the kilogram and 2 other units thats why we were able to establish a relationship between the value of the cube a gram and the plant constant so any of. This can be done using a watch balance for example its a highly complex instrument thats been used since the 1980 s. To measure the planck constant as precisely as possible. There are only a handful of these scales worldwide this one is in the United States at the National Institute of standards and technology. The High Precision scale is based on the principle of Electromagnetic Force compensation this is how it works the Gravitational Force of a test mass is balanced with an Electromagnetic Force the Magnetic Field is provided by a permanent magnet a coil of wire is immersed in that field. Its like a coil in a loudspeaker the coil is in a permanent Magnetic Field and electrical current is run through it to generate a force that force is used to balance the downward force of the weight its a way to measure weight using an electrical current its called. A mission in other words the electrical current is adjusted until the upward force on the coil perfectly balances the downward force of the weight the 2nd step is called the velocity mode of Precision Laser called an interferometer shown here in green is used to measure the position and velocity of the coil. The aim is to measure the voltage that is created in the process. Then we need Gravitational Acceleration small g. 9. 81 meters per 2nd per 2nd if you know all these things very precisely you can calculate the numerical value for h. The math isnt complicated in reverse if you know the value of h. The planck constant you can specify a kilogram. The planck scales from germany will work in exactly the same way theyre basically all what banons on the left is the Laser Interferometer on the right is the balance based on the principle of Electromagnetic Force compensation but its a lot smaller than its american counterpart. If i reverse the principle of the water balance and say i know the value of h. Then i can use my planck scales to calibrate anyway. Because it will mean if i simply lay my object on the one side and then relate to electrical values to the plank constant and from that i can calculate the mass on the scale. Of. The 2 planck scale prototypes from the Technical University ill now will eventually be put to industrial use currently they can be used to determine whats in the range between one milligram and 100 grams but it will be another 3 to 5 years before the 1st planck scale goes to market the paris kilogram meanwhile has already lost its status as the International Benchmark and is now being consigned to a museum. Along with the kilogram the 2nd and the meter they are all sorts of the units of measurement we asked our viewers what units of measurement do you. Separate the Indigenous People of mexico use the media which is equal to the volume of an empty sardine can. From indonesia says in java we often use the volume of an empty coconut shell to measure rise maize and other goods one shell usually holds one kilo. This unit of measurement is still in use today. In argentina eduardo says we use the meter kilo celsius liter and hector pascoe or we eyeball it that always works. Says our says farmers in colombia use the key to the distance you can travel while smoking a cigar so where is the farm one and a half to go from danya is stuck here as farm thanks for your comments. Thats all for today next week we head to colombia as we continue our journey in the footsteps of home but he wrote that slavery was the greatest of all evils to have before then humankind we visit the town of palenque a established by escaped slaves 400 years ago until then good bye. Up. In good shape. Through temptation. Addictive poison. Asked. Why. Dr castillo takes some up why should i eat all sugar and how harmful kids sugar and how should i enjoy food without any shirt in good shape in 30 minutes on d w. How does time on taste bad day. D. W. Correspondent susumu harnett. Tempo is to be a complete good place for the phillies flavors of the exotic cars am a challenge for you all very good men during their hot food confusion and fun. From street food to a 5 star restaurant tasty taipei starts september 1st on d w 5. 100 small feeds in my. Hugs. Where i come from raw jordan mintz an important soft transmitting and for mission and when i was young my country was drawing home from. The war throbbing of people most people want to cause them. To see. If ones mind told to touring one side lot of just say its sold out to everyone in the column for missing tons of days. Nothing has been from inside my own copy have enjoyed months more. Even. I was it towards. My choices in this column because given their way toward transmitted to the troops. Much and i will. Give up. If. This is the day of your news live from berlin kong authorities put down a new marker in their 3 month dispute with democracy activists Police Arrest prominent protesters including joshua why they are charged with inciting people to join an illegal gathering and then there will be sunbelt the government has already denied permission for a major march on saturday. A list of who is considered india is due out tomorrow in india. And many families could suddenly find themselves stateless young and old wait nervously to find out if theyve made the cut well have a special report and changes at the top proviron unix former goalkeeper all of our convoy become chief executives in 2022 it is part of a wide ranging shake up at germanys biggest soccer club. Im sumi so much going to thank you for joining us 2 prominent tung kong activists have a defiant message for police after they were released on bail joshua wang and agnes child were arrested early on friday morning and earlier today they appeared outside of courts where they were charged with organizing and participating in an authorised assembly those charges related to a demonstration in june when protesters blockaded Police Headquarters wong and chao spoke to reporters outside the court lets listen to what was that all we are told is just to urge beijing and hong kong withdraw to be able. To respond to i will cause all 3 action we show no surrender and i urge International Communities who send a clear mail station to a president she sending ships or using emergency order this is not the way out we will continue our fight no matter how the all rest of course if you are. Ok for more on the story we can speak now to eddie chou in hong kong hes a member of the citys Legislative Council and joins us from there mr to thank you very much for joining us on our program do you think that the arrest of these prominent activists was meant to intimidate protesters. Definitely. But i think the governments plan is doomed to fail its one to scare people away from to morrow protests since i think hong kong people are now. Get used to all kinds of intimidating tactics from the government including using thoughts to attack innocent citizens and all kinds of brutality sold 2 days or rather i dont think it will deter people coming out to the streets again mr cheney said theres and Police Brutality that they authorities have used to attack protesters if we look at it from the authorities perspective however these protests have been going on for 3 months the airport was closed for 2 days at one point theres been violence on the streets and clashes between protesters and police is it not fair for hong kong authorities also to want to restore order well i think. If the government wants to restore order. The only way to do is to. Give concession to peoples d. Ma but not to crackdown on protests whether it is a peaceful one or even radical ones ok so youre saying the only way is to give in to some of the concessions of the protesters and you sit on the Legislative Council in hong kong is there not an avenue to use a. Measure to is there not an avenue to push for change within the council and perhaps a voice some of the violence that weve seen on the streets. Well if things can be changed with in the institution i think hong kong people will be fairly happy to do it but unfortunately since we have a very unfair. Structure within the legislative com so that means beijing can control the majority of their consul so if we. Get more than 55 percent support from the population we have less than we have only a process maybe one 3rd of the seats so we cannot change it through the institution thats why people take to the street ok so youre saying theres an unfair power balance there on the council what is it that protesters are alternately trying to achieve at this point i thing or the way since the handover. Hong kong people Political Mission is very clear and simple we warn. One country 2 systems to be implemented according to the basic law that means we need to have universal suffrage on both the chief executive and the Legislative Council election protesters say they will come out again this weekend despite the fact that those protests have been denied access by hong kong authorities are you worried that we could see Mainland China step in here with force. Worries. That beijing has already. First of all told. The peoples republic of china. To pacify. This movement and i also many legislators are worried that. More blood will be sure before 1st of all and therefore we. The International World to be in this situation of hong kong. Not to lead beijing to do whatever it warns ok added to a member of the citys Legislative Council there in hong kong mr trew thank you for joining us on. Well the latest hong kong arrests are being closely watched around the world at a meeting of u. Foreign ministers in helsinki teri schultz asked europes top diplomat for her assessment the situation in hong kong appears to be escalating there were arrests of prodemocracy activists who have now been bailed a bit evidently the authorities are trying to prevent more protests i understand this was discussed briefly here today can you talk about your concern for that both you and mr harvester has anything to thank you conflate the developments and you know kong especially over these last hours are extremely rewarding. We expect. To respect the freedom of assembly expression and association as well as obviously the right of people to demonstrate peacefully and we will continue to follow very closely as a European Union but also in coordination with the Member States. Lets get a round of now of some other stories making headlines around the world there have been huge rallies in pakistan to protest indias decision to strip the disputed region of kashmir of its special autonomous status Prime Minister iran khan condemned the move and called for an International Response pakistan has downgraded diplomatic links in hole to trade with india. And a judge in scotland has rejected a bid to stop the British Parliament from being suspended opponents say Prime Minister Boris Johnsons move to shut down parliament is an undemocratic attempt to stifle debate in the final weeks before break that due to happen on october 31st. This weekend marks 80 years since the beginning of world war 2 and now in poland there are growing calls for germany to pay reparations worth several 100000000000. 00 euros to compensate for the devastation that it caused the topic could come up on sunday when german president. Takes part in commemorations in warsaw and it is creating tensions between germans and poles. Who are so old town a few days before the 80th anniversary of the start of the 2nd world war. Walk through every day on his way home from work the 29 year old german has lived in poland for 5 years he actively supports german polish Economic Cooperation but he didnt expect this particular debate topic to resurface. I was surprised when i heard about polands demands for german reparations and i was seriously shocked when i saw that many of my friends young poles who dont sympathise with the government saying that they could understand why the government wants this. Why they feel that germany has not dealt sufficiently with what they did to poland. Old town is a symbol of german guilt the city was completely destroyed during the 2nd world war and then rebuilt without any help from germany. And now after almost 80 years berlin is being handed the bill a Parliamentary Committee has been working on a draft for the government so they can finally put this topic to rest even though for decades they have already considered it closed. Berlin doesnt like the fact were talking about reparations we understand that. But for us. It is an important topic. At the moment we are still calculating the exact reparations sops we want to present this to berlin very soon. But berlin doesnt seem open to this presentation so far they dont even want to talk about it the topic is considered legally closed. Its even the government hasnt even sent us an official message that if they do then the legal Situation Requires that we return to the treaties of 953. 00 and the 2 plus 4 treaty of of 990 the law considers these claims as regulated and therefore nonexistent. In fact in 1953 communist poland renounced reparations for the then communist east germany so berlin suggested symbolic gestures instead here for example in the middle of the city there are plans for a memorial site for polish victims of the German Occupation during world war 2 to be built. The young german living in warsaw actively supports this idea he believes that such political gestures could make the upcoming historical debate easier on guns with you i think this would be a very important sign of compassion. It would be a symbol of empathy for the poles and the sun that we as germans should never forget what happened. This is a vision this is and this is why i will be here on sunday when the president s of poland and germany remember the 80th anniversary of the german invasion. Thousands of security personnel have been deployed to indias border state of assam just ahead of the publication of a very important document it is a list of who has proven the right to live in india the government says the lists well we doubt Illegal Immigrants from neighboring bangladesh but any flaws in the system could have far reaching consequences if there is no mission dies while reports from. Sharjah highly hammered has a mammoth task he has to reassure thousands of his fellow residents of assam that they want to be stateless soon. This family was recently left off the Draft National register of citizens or n. R. C. Its a government list that identifies long term residents of india and excludes those considered Illegal Immigrants from bangladesh sharjah who is frank telling them their chances of making it onto the foreign list are slim. They would have to appeal a decision against them. With one of their well we dont have enough money to go to the tribunals my father is a daily wage labor our Financial Condition is not good we have a lot of financial problems. And exclusion is an emotional burden to. Have all my ancestors were indian how can i be bangladeshi thats why im so saddened by this its very difficult for me to fight these cases. Wrong. In his effort to help sharjah who has dealt with countless painful stories. The 1st was in his own home. They thought everything was in order. But 30 out of 33. 00 members of his family were left off the draft and r. C. Already they have spent thousands of rupees to attend hearings another question that preoccupied those excluded is what would become of them shot to her wonders if indian authorities would create a village of socalled foreigners but perhaps even strip their Citizen Rights and only grant work permits. Where those in india who are you and i join you in india my grandfather is indian my father was born here i was born here why would we accept this there will be protests. Critics of the n. R. C. Have said it could have any target been going to speak you must limbs on the assumption that they are from bangladesh a muslim majority country. Yet many of those excluded and lists are migrants from the indian state of west being born. On the whole. Unlist b. G. P. Government insists this is a way to oust illegal bangladeshi immigrants not genuine in. The here articulate is their party we need the National Register or citizens of this because many illegal bangladesh intruders have entered. As a result of the rights and identities of the Indigenous People of a psalm have been suppressed right i didnt get that you were a couple of i made up the stories on the ground show otherwise for many people here an uphill battle is only just beginning for those left off off the final list of citizens this may well be the last resort for the tribunals like the so on are being set up a process the state to fear the peers from those who have been excluded and they were the far to the worst these exclusions. In homes across assume that its only one thing left to do. We. As the government finalizes the names of those who deserve to be indian a core identity of millions hangs in the balance. To latin america now and the struggle to deal with high rates of violence against women there in some countries more than 50 percent of married women say they are survivors of violence perpetrated by their husbands one city in northern mexico was responding with special police teams. Visited see about why thats on the u. S. Border and sent us this report. Is a policewoman in the Mexican Border city of what. Shes part of a special task force designed to eliminate Domestic Abuse we respond to emergency calls we get at least a dozen of them in a single shift. The 1st order of the day is interviewing witnesses. Has a 1000000 residents and the highest rates of violence against women in all of mexico over 100 women were murdered here last year alone and suffer Domestic Violence at the hands of her exboyfriend so she has a special sensibility toward other abuse survivors such as this 15 Year Old Girl whose partner is 17. This is given every level of argued about his behavior hes very aggressive and suddenly he started beating me up pulling my hair and strangling me. By the time and yelling and her colleagues arrived hes long gone the officers cant arrest the offender but they take time to talk with the survivors making sure their children are safe and explaining the womens legal rights. Goes out of. We have to make it clear to the women that theyve just experienced a crime that they are victims of a cycle of violence in their families and that they need psychological attention to help them get out of the situation. Its our job to empower than. Those employed outlook besides identifying suspects and he advises women who want to report their husbands to the police every day. Women understanding what is can also turn to a leader. Who founded a shelter for those fleeing Domestic Abuse. 11 women are currently living here with their children. There either the women here a simply exercising their legal rights by seeking prosecution and yes even by west but some investigations can take up to 6 years that means offenders are free to commit violence against women in the time. I want to move it meanwhile and go is preparing for her next shift as a policewoman she always hopes to prevent the worst but she cant always do that with them somewhere and who as a woman is murdered every other day. Youre watching news still to come on our show about face that any time test could last a newly released invention the skull that its based on could change our understanding of how ancient humans evolved. Best 1st 4th and Byron Minnick have announced that their former goalkeeper oliver khana is joining the board of the german Champion Club starting in january he will take over as chief executive in 2022 when karlheinz woman to go retires and his comes a day after a Club President only had to says he said he was quitting in november how can 181 if they get titles as a byron player and the 2001 Champions League title he was a mainstay of the team for 14 seasons since retiring in 2008 the 50 year old has mainly been working as a television pundit. But a shake up of byron press harrington from sports is with us hi crystal tell us more about this all the con news well you know hes someone the. Slogan me to make says he knows football is nearly won everything under the sun while the buyer he knows business after his playing days here earned his m. B. A. And general management and hes also started some of his own companies in the process as well so the dedication and determination on the pitch to take that to the front office of bar it makes perfect sense you know into the board he has the full support of the board as well you know when he does take over i do expect big things to happen for a buyer and unix future in terms of success in europe because thats with ultimately they want ok what about the other news the departure of the president really what is behind him stepping down now where you just held a press conference and he gave a few reasons 1st off you made it clear he took his time with the decision it was not you know an overnight impulse you know and there was good timing it was good timing because for one buyer just one the double if they had the situation would be different owners would have stuck around longer he wants to spend more time with his family he said countless conversations with his successor havent paid whos on the. Borders well they seem to be on the same page in terms of their football you know future and so forth and he a few quotes stood out anyone whos ever run adidas can also run by having him as a former adidas c. E. O. And he also said friction bring success a board member came out a while ago yesterday specifically and said that it was possibly over the coach nico cole botched early has had a different opinion in terms of keeping him in position carl has room to go wanted him to go or suggested hed be on thin ice early has made it clear that that had nothing to do with his decision at all and he added that hes not stepping down due to Health Reasons and hell stick around hes still part of the board and he doesnt want to become an old man smoking a cigar by the lake he wants to stay active you know in his latter years but here is more or only one is his illustrious career. Its a fine unique great is making way in Club President only heard this has announced hes stepping down its hard to imagine buying munich without him. Than this now 67 was a 3 time winner of both the bundesliga and european cup in the seventys he also won the 974 world cup and 972 euros with west germany. The success didnt slow down when he transitioned into management 1st as general manager and later as president has helped mold buy into the powerhouse they are today he stated the club to 2 Champions League titles and 20 bones as they get championships. Hes 40 you ring hasnt been without incident in 2014 her this was jailed for evading over 28000000 euros in taxes he returned to his post 3 years ago following his release making his retirement so quickly afterwards so what puzzling for fans to find c. E. O. Col hines weve been nigga has had a rocky working relationship with ernest unbind sources say this is a major reason for the decision by and have also struggled in europe in recent years but despite their current problems jimmys recall champions know much of their success is down to mr buy on. So mr byron is going in november what challenges face the new president who for one. Is responsible for maintaining the double defending the title successfully last season we saw byron munich struggle hopefully thats corrected this Upcoming Season thats one pressure and then to become more competitive in europe one time during the press conference earlier mentioned leroys side may a player that is currently signed with Manchester City you know so there is maybe a bit of foreshadowing in terms of what will happen in the winter transfer window but just acquiring that tallaght for the team to become more successful specifically in the Champions League the last time byron reached the finals was 2013 when they won it all so obviously they have to make up some ground has been some time since thats happened but havent had all that all i think is a very good fit 65 years old so right there was rumors that he might be recruited by the German Football Association but thankfully hell be at f. C. Bahrain and all steam ahead me as all steam ahead are right Chris Harrington from did have news for it thanks very much ok now scientists have just released images of what one of our early ancestors could have looked like the reconstruction is based on a 3800000 year old skull found in ethiopia often seen as the birthplace of mankind now researchers announced the scientific finding and out of the baba and said the discovery changes our understanding of how ancient human of all. Its here in the a far region of ethiopia more than 500 kilometers north of the capital at is that this latest discovery was buried professor you hannahs Haile Selassie and his team found the ancient early human skull here in 2016 after only days of sifting through the sand 1st they spotted the job bones sticking out of the ground then uncovered the rest of the fossil my 1st instinct the pieces were perfectly. Perfect. This call is 3800000 years old and about the size of a modern chimp and see its the most complete one of that age ever found giving the scientists a chance to reconstruct how this early human ancestor might have looked. You had his Haile Selassie is one of the worlds leading evolutionary scientists he says the find challenges ideas about how the 1st humans evolved from our ape like ancestors. This is really. A game changer in a lot of ways and answers questions that weve had lingering around for decades and. Its now from this beautiful specimen that we found thats because this new find has some distinct differences to another ancient skeleton found near by that of lucy probably the most famous human fossil its further proof that early humans were a diverse bunch with different species living in the same time period. Scientists say with this discovery they can now finally put a face to the name of some of our earliest ancestors. All right scientists are calling this scene here an explosion of high intensity these are pictures of the volcano on the tightly tiny island of stromboli in italy off the northern coast of sicily it is now resting for the 2nd time in less than 2 months sending red hot lava down to the edge of the scene the latest eruption has alarmed residents and tourists but no injuries have been reported the stromboli volcano is one of the few in the world that is almost continuously active. All right coming up next all about sugar stay tuned for health and fitness show in good shape thank you for watching. Good shape. With temptation. More addictive. Sugar. Thats why. Dr cost only takes a closer look why should i eat all sugar and how harmful kids sugar and how should i enjoy fruits without any further in good shape next on w. Welcome to. But is the game here for the judge. To talk about the. Coverage thats a little. Clearer what. S. O. S. Youre up youre telling is in crisis. If its to have a future it will meet champions young champions. Meet for activists who are country slay are fighting for the dream of the future or. Do they stand a chance. And they save the european idea. Of my god im here to stand up for European Values and contribute to something important and that she is. The future of europe starts september 2nd on d w. Oh. Thats great product really good stuff and im addicted as you are to we all. The stuff is called the 12th age 22 we left our. So and this is what im going to talk about today didnt get sick. The world just packed with sweet stuff its hard to believe but 175000000 tons of sugar are produced every year. The average russian consumes 45 kilograms a year in thailand the average is 51. 00 and in cuba 70 kilos germans eat half as much but 35. 00 kilos a year are still 100 grams per day the equivalent of 33 sugar cubes thats because sugar is not only found in the obvious sweet stuff but in all kinds of processed food. The World Health Organization says too much sugar makes you sick it recommends a maximum of 24 grams per day for the average adult. That would be one slice of bread with nutella. Or part of a chocolate bar. Or maybe a small fruit smoothie. But one can actually stick to such guidelines for many it would be more really hard what about you all day do stuff breakfast with an orange juice thats 8 cubes of sugar and add in your court thats 7 cubes what about afternoon delight with a german already danish thats 15 sugar cubes thats a total of 30 sugar cubes and remember the World Health Organization recommends only 8. What about soft drinks. Just so. Not and not not its fizzy soft drinks and other sugar packed beverages statistically germans drink an average 84 liters of them every year young people even more and thats far too much. So hard to get sugary drinks are the worst of all nutritional evils i say you dont feel full afterwards so you drink huge amounts of them. And that often sets off a craving for more sugar as teacher who knows all too well until 2 years ago he mostly its nice and fast food and drank several leaders of sugary iced tea and so does every day. Then blood tests showed that he developed type 2 diabetes he immediately changed his lifestyle. To shop for. Like cut out all the sugary drinks when i realized they contain a huge amount of sugar. Normally 10 grams per 100. 00 milliliters. Cutting out the sugary drinks helped to lower my insulin level and my weight. That alone lowered his sugar intake by 150 grams a day since the diagnosis his lost 20 kilos and no longer needs insulin injections. So. Why should we eat sugar and how harmful is sugar and how should i enjoy food without any sugar those are questions that move me so that i would talk about this with my expert today doctor and here at the German Institute of Human Nutrition high. And i brought you something very tasty chocolate to enjoy that yes thats the same thing. I guess that you wouldnt take them but we all craving for sugar and i think there are 2 components one is we we do learn to love sugar as children because we get if we behave well and parents use it as as a. As a bomb or as. Good for kids. The other component is that we really have sensory parts ways which link sugar to the release of dopamine in the brain which is a rewarding system so we do get some well feeling some reward if we eat sweet but how can something so tasty be so bad for us well. The glucose more 80 the photos in glucose composed of sugar actually is the fuel we use in the cells as Energy Source so its not by itself bad we actually make it ourselves in the liver but if we over consume it it poses a problem and we call it empty calories it doesnt contain any other additional positive minerals or fiber components which are in the food so if we eat too much of that we just get a fuel and we have the problem of getting fat of obesity was too much sugar so its all about weight gain its a very central component of over consuming sugar for us weve been told that fat is the problem in order transient that it makes us fat and thats not good for arteries so our enemies sugar sugar is not bad as long as youre healthy as long as youre active and you dont overconsume it and you dont get fat then it wont do much harm. When i think about my kids they laugh those kind of soldiers and they are full of sugar more than hidden sugars because you dont easily recognize it as a lot of sugar in it but how can educate my kids to stay away from that i think one component would be just not to condition them to get sweet drink all the time so at home which shouldnt be the standard drink but other as harmful as those trying to treat they are harmful because there are mostly sugar and if a relatively low weight kid consumes a litter of lemonade it gets a lot of sugar per kilogram so children overcoat you should. Much more rapidly than the big adult even politicians or entire countries have become aware of this week danger of the figure and now some countries are trying to introduce the sugar tax like mexico or france or britain. According to the new tax law in britain drinks with more than 5 grams of sugar per 100. 00 milliliters are subject to a charge of 18 pence or 21. 00 euro cents per liter over 8 grams the tax is 0. 28 most producers immediately cut the sugar content of their drinks to get this in england havent yet seen the results from britain show that even the head of the new sugar tax producers voluntarily altered their ingredients to get sugar down to the kinds of levels wed like to see you know. So this is evidently a very sensible measure that has to be implemented elsewhere to. Get to see a dentist for a bike. Even if the sugar tax doesnt solve the problem completely it would at least be a good start. Found to lower that sugar content for the british market down to 4. 6 grams per 100. 00 milliliters. In germany fantasy still contains 10 point one grams. The sugar talks in britain is an important 1st step but further action is needed such as making vegetables another Healthy Foods tax exempt. University study came to the same conclusion it says low taxes on Healthy Foods combined with high taxes sugary drinks and other unhealthy items could cut german obesity levels by 10 percent. And around the world a growing number of countries are now considering levying a special tax to help counter the problem of excessive sugar consumption. To 5 whats your take on the sugar tax. I think it shows a positive development if you look at countries like great britain. You can see that the companies reacted very rapidly to it so they reduced sugar but almost 50 percent so from 10 to 5 grams of sugar they added sweeteners. Sweetness for these sweeteners. But so the amount of sugar has been reduced and most companies reacted to that just to avoid the additional cost is sugar only a problem for people who are obese if you are slim and healthy and active and if you eat healthy food with very food with all the different components then some sugar wouldnt cause any problems. If you have this type of food pattern. Was ready made food which is chips. And readymade stuff no fruit no vegetables then eating sugar will give them deficiency of micronutrients and so then sugar is negative sugar has an additional problem making people obese it can turn your liver into affecting liver. But how do how does this work well this is the one of the 2 components im sure you cause and photos photos has to be taken up by the liver and is processed as a liver and the liver can make fat out of it or glucose actually so the photos contribute a lot to liver fat and the glucose additionally supports the formation of liver fat there is not only true in those kind of foods where we can actually see it like like in sugar for instance or in chocolate and its also hidden in some kind of food take tomato ketchup for instance if you take one tablespoon of tomato ketchup it contains one teaspoon of sugar or take here take some cereals theres added sugar in it or at the german in the worst its the worst thing you can do to your liver because sugar in it but as a consumer how can you avoid it. Well i think it is difficult the the Companies Make it because we prefer the food which has the sweet component and even if it is salty if possible we should try to find food label and see how much sugar is in it and then perhaps consider if you really want to buy it so you should stay Healthy Foods but even there if you take fruits for instance the sugar in it and i looked it up in one ever there was 100 grams of evill containing 11 grams of sugar or take some grapes 15 grams of bananas 20 grams so theres a lot of fruit sugar in it as dangerous as all the children in fruit its the same sugar of course but one thing is if you eat a fruit you have to chew it so it takes a lot longer to eat a whole apple and to drink a glass of apple juice and the upper juice will be only the sugar and not contain all the fibers and the healthy components which are in fruits so fruits are certainly more healthy i think if you eat a whole fruit its not a real problem and you shouldnt eat too much we recommend Something Like about 300 grams per day so a large amount of foods are not that good because of the sugar in it but moderate amounts are part of a healthy diet and should because when youre a consumer in a supermarket and you take a look at all the ingredients of some product you cant even spot sugar right away because sugar comes in different names like eyes or glucose which is kind of cool name but its harmful to your health. Surely the best kind of sugar restriction for those so i think the best for us is best. Definitely. In fact its relatively unhealthy and like glucose for example we dont store it in our muscles the fructose molecules are absorbed by the small intestine end up in the liver whether turned into fat them or from toast you consume the fast in your liver. Fatty tissue. And a growing number of foods are being made with the high fructose mixture of glucose and fructose. Glucose or High Fructose Corn Syrup its made by treating maize waste products with certain enzymes to produce sugar syrup i so glucose is cheap and practical and the Food Industry loves it. In the u. S. Corn syrup has been used for decades in beverages candy and a myriad of other processed foods. And its being blamed for rising rates of obesity and diabetes. The big problem is that i so glucose is cheaper to produce than your standard sucrose and according to our forecasts. Will be used increasingly in processed foods that means that our sugar intake for our food is likely to rise and that is a big problem. Identifying i so glucose in your food isnt easy in many cases its labeled in small print as corn syrup or fructose glucose syrup which can be up to 90 percent. So its best to read the ingredients carefully and to eat as little processed food as possible to avoid falling into the sugar trap. You want to. I could read in 1000000 to half of things my mom always said lifes like a box of chocolates you never know what you get and its essentially the same with eyes of glucose so what do you think of the eyes of glucose problem i think the major problem is that i said look it is very cheap and so you can produce. Very cheap drinks and gets a 2 liter bottle for almost nothing and this will lead to over consumption as a consumer you should avoid it i think generally you should avoid both types of sugar so which food label ingredients should you avoid i think you should look for any type of sugar which is listed which may be iso glucose or toes or Natural Foods sugar or. Other types of to cause but it can be quite complicated. To know what is really meant by the name of the father received a lot of questions like from henry c. Tuttle from australia you want to know is brown sugar healthy brown sugar is the same as white sugar its just less discolored so there is nothing healthy about brunch or no Health Benefits from the wrong one no ok. From thailand once in odessa sugar damage our intestinal microbiota flour well microbial to live from what we do not take up so from fibers mainly and things which are not result in the up into stein so sugar is very rapidly taking up and will not feed to microbiota so sure will not damage microbiota but they get nothing to eat so you have a reduction of the diversity and a lot of diversity is good so sugar is not directly damaging but its not favorable. Its a funny from wants to know does sugar harm our immune system. Well the immune system needs a lot of energy so if you eat much energy your immune system is actually driven up this is more disadvantages in our culture and obese people. For instance have a. Clinical information we say which drives our to risk corrosive and also diabetes and even cancer so its unfavorable to have too much immunity i think in former times when there was cast to put this was an advantage and if you do not have enough energy you also economize the immune system which can be good if you have a Rheumatic Disease or as inflammatory. Alzheimers. Probably does not cause directly alzheimers disease but its closely related to obesity overweight and inactivity so if you get abuse with sugar it may promote time with these but i dont think that there is a direct effect if youre wondering why your question hasnt been answered its maybe because you didnt send it in the 1st place but heres a chance. On an upcoming show well be looking at alzheimers disease our brain is an immensely complex organ Brain Disorders can affect memory language and our entire personality whats known about the cause of outside medicine can it be cured send your questions to you in good shape that d. W. Dot com the key word is out sinus we look forward to hearing from me. So sugar is harmful and thats so sad because i love all those sweet delicious things what should they eat any less turned turfs. We dont have to do completely without sweet treats plenty of not to sugar but not once marketers brown sugar i just commonly thought its merely carmelite with malt and is not a total healthy. Treacle is a different story and may not have any great amends but it does contain minerals and has a rather special aroma naturally brown wrote cane sugar is the result of very gentle processing which also preserves men. Honey excessive preaching damages its nutritional benefits i gave you concentrate contains a lot of those maple syrup in the street which does contain minerals and nutrients. The new star among the sugar alternatives is coconut blossom syrup. Another option to syrup one from rice. On finally another alternative to refined sugar is stay via you know powdered liquid for. Life can be so sweet even without sugar. Can we live without sugar is it good for us and how fast body react. Tried it out. Arent. A box of chocolates in one go. It has been known to happen i close the lid from time to time again close it open it and suddenly the box is empty. But now the couple want to temporarily curb that craving for candy. Theyre limiting their consumption to the World Health Organizations daily recommended amount. In the 25 grams. Before starting their sugar fast underwent testing at hamburg universitys Medical Center to find out how well their bodies processed sugar. They each drank a solution containing 75 grams of pure glucose. Then they had their blood taken at 30 minute intervals 6 times in total. The aim was to track how fast their blood sugar levels fell. 2 hours later their levels. Still over the limit. At 1st had had 99. 00 milligrams per deciliter after 2 hours it was up to 169. 00 had 150. 00 milligrams also way too much. They both have particular difficulties when it comes to metabolizing sugar its a recognized precursor to diabetes. The good news is that their sugar fast will normalize their metabolisms the test results only reinforce their resolve to say no to candy. Now they only eat food they prepare themselves and keep a record of their intake. The day 9 menu for instance is the eating and egg open sandwiches pickled herring with onion and brown bread and vegetable soup thats just 7 grams of added processed sugar to be honest im finding it difficult. Always got to check how much sugar your groceries contain and theres a range of foods why you would never have thought that have so much sugar and that includes foods like pickles bread cream cheese salt sticks and salad dressing. And also a load of socalled diet products what they lack in fat they make up for in more sugar. After surviving 2 weeks of sugar fasting fergusson bookish received another 75 gram dose of glucose. What did the blood tests say this time the blood sugar count wasnt any lower than it was before they embarked on their fast. But their insulin count was way down. And saying thats not you can see how would each point the values are slightly lower so the overall level has moved downwards just what you aim for with the fast. The successful fast then because its healthy not to need much insulin. Them and few if you need a lot of insulin the cells that produce it wear out and eventually you get diabetes if you can get by with much less insulin you wont get diabetes these. Are human guinea pigs plan to keep their sugar intake down and they hope that will enable them to avoid diabetes and its potential complications. What is the Long Term Benefit if you would all reduce carbohydrates the idea is of course to eat healthy food and to reduce the intake of sugar and to do a little bit less because. The problem for abuse it is very prevalent so the. The recommendation would be to leave away sugar and to really enjoy the taste of bitch to both and of the plant food mainly but also a protein in meat and fish but isnt there the risk that when i read juice sugar that i would stick to malls salty snacks all fed to snow. Well it could be your choice but this is what one should learn if one is conscious to reduce sugar one should also be conscious to do good food choices and to also to look for good fats and healthy food its always recommended that you should stick to complex carbohydrates what does it mean nowadays we more use the correct reservation of high or low glycemic index carbohydrates and low glycemic index carbohydrates which are taking up slowly are usually more favorable because they get further down into the got in the reading these hormones which are more for having eaten too much so they stop. Appetite they reduce food intake and are generally more healthy and you really ought to have more fibers. Could you alter the switch to artificial sweeteners they are usually much more sweet than natural sugar and you eat tiny amounts and as long as you do that you are on the safe side you probably cant use craving for food and people who eat artificial sweeteners are not slimmer so they compensate with other food so that theyre not as so used to the problem of obesity and its better to reduce the craving for sweet stuff so to learn to taste but how can you actually reduce the amount of sugar in the diggin i face since you have to do it with your brain and your ration so you have to think what you eat and you have to look for is in the product to try to find that out and then consciously reduce intentionally the intake of 3 shows ok so what about you do you sometimes crave for some great things like chocolate i think we all love sweet things and the way to hammer that is to on the one hand and stuff you really like not just the cheap. Chocolate which you get in the in the in the supermarket but rather buy some expensive stuff which you really love so you will eat less of it and then really enjoy it so like this great box of chocolates you would like its certainly ok thanks for meeting me today thank you goodbye. And here comes the mission for next week dont eat and eat sugar and then we see each other again in good shape. And i need some time alone right. The tumbling types from fires came from jurors or dealing with any more than i killed many civilians i mean guys coming cutting my father. Says i was a student because i wanted to build a life for myself like these totally but suddenly life became alledge cant stop. Providing insights global news that matters d. W. Made for mines. Are subsidizing the fight for some. Money out of luck when theres a flood the water comes up to our waist close fast to everyone but. The lack of water is an equally dangerous. If people must self so they can plant crops and trying to meet the system. Floods and droughts Climate Change become the main driver of mass migration human right any couple going to if not if you want them for most of the. Exodus starts september 5th on. Down a new marker and their 3 month. With democracy activists Police Arrest prominent protesters including joshua long they are charged with inciting people to join an illegal gathering then released on bail the government has already denied a mission for a major march on saturday. It is expected to be a rough weekend for german chancellor Angela Merkel with elections 2 german states are expected to boost the strength of germanys far right to a at the party. And changes at the top for byron the former goalkeeper all of our convo will become chief executive in 2022 it is part of a wide ranging shake up to germanys biggest soccer club. Im sumi so much god its good to have you with us from the tongue calling activists have sent a message of resistance to the territories government and to beijing they say they will continue with their prodemocracy protests despite being arrested today charged with incitement and finally released pending a future court date. Emerging from court defiant joshua wang and agnes child present themselves to the waiting media with a message for china and the world. We show no surrender and i urge International Communities to send a clear message to a president ial sending ships or using emergency order this is not the way out we will continue our fight no matter how they are rest of course of the us. The pair were arrested early on friday and charged with organizing and participating in an Unauthorized Assembly those charges related to a demonstration back in june when protesters blockaded Police Headquarters but activists say the arrests are an intimidation tactic ahead of a planned rally this weekend one that has now been banned by authorities. Police deny any link. Really to the allegation that we tie in our rest is totally false. Or indeed the public all the events every weekend in the past of 2 months or in. So making the arrest today does not make any indication basically millions of people have joined the protest since they began in june over a controversial extradition. Violence has escalated in recent weeks police have deployed rubber bullets batons and tear gas while protesters have thrown rocks and molotov cocktails last Weekend Police used water cannon for the 1st time over 850 people have been arrested but protesters have vowing to continue with an expanded list of demands including democratic elections an independent inquiry into the Police Response and dropping charges against all those arrested since the movement has no official leader as activists say that high profile detentions will not stop when the government go hard that we go. So there. Really so. People may be using some already hard way to respond to the response of. The test of that prediction comes on saturday when activists decide whether to defy the police ban on that march with neither side backing down and maybe thought the confrontation ahead ok for more on the story we can speak now to eddie chu in hong kong hes a member of the citys Legislative Council and joins us from there mr shoot thank you very much for joining us on our program do you think that the arrest of these prominent activists was meant to intimidate protesters. Definitely on but i think the governments plan is doomed to fail its one to scare people away from to morrow protests so. I think hong kong people are now. Get used to all kinds of intimidating tactics from the government including using thoughts to attack innocent citizens and all kinds of brutality sought. To deter people coming out to the streets again are you worried that we could see Mainland China step in here with force. Worries. That beijing has already. First of all told. The peoples republic of china. To pacify. This movement and i also many legislators are worried that. More blood will be before 1st of all told and therefore we. Are international to be in this situation of hong kong. So not to let beijing do whatever it warns ok added to a member of the citys Legislative Council there in hong kong mr trew thank you for joining us on t w well the latest hong kong arrests are being closely watched around the world at a meeting of e. U. Foreign ministers in helsinki did obvious teri schultz asked europes top diplomat for her assessment the situation in hong kong appears to be escalating there were arrests of prodemocracy activists who have now been bailed a bit evidently the authorities are trying to prevent more protests i understand this was discussed briefly here today can you talk about your concern for that both here and minister harvesters has anything to thank you i definitely the developments and especially these last hours are extremely warm and. We expect. To respect the freedom of assembly expression and association as well as the rights of people to demonstrate peacefully and we will continue to follow very closely as it appeared he union but also in coordination with the Member States. Not some other stories making headlines around the world there have been huge rallies in pakistan to protest indias decision to strip the disputed region of kashmir of its special autonomous status Prime Minister imran khan condemned the move and called for an International Response pakistan has downgraded diplomatic links in hole to trade with india. The World Health Organization says the death toll from ebola in congo has reached 2000 a further 1000 have been infected since the outbreak started a year ago meanwhile officials in neighboring uganda have confirmed a new case of people after a child who traveled from congo tested positive. And a judge in scotland has rejected a bit to stop the British Parliament from being suspended opponents say Prime Minister Boris Johnsons move to shut down parliament is an undemocratic attempt to stifle debate in the final weeks before greg that could happen on october 31st. Germanys far right Political Party known as the alternative for germany is expecting big gains in 2 state elections on sunday in saxony the a. F. D. Is polling just behind the center right c. D. U. The party of Angela Merkel and things look even worse for the governing party and button book the social democrats will hear from our correspondent in a moment but 1st this report on the Political Landscape in the key states of saxony and. To eastern german states are going to the polls and the federal government is holding its breath as the surge of the far right populist a. F. D. C. Could really shake things up saxony dresden is the capital germanys eastern most state has about 4000000. 00 residents and is doing rather well economically with the Auto Industry and high tech but saxony has also developed a thriving right wing seem a year ago right wing extremists occupied the streets of chemists for days Violent Crime motivated by right wing extremism is that a record high. Saxony is governed by a grand coalition of center right c. D. U. And center left s. P. D. On the party the c. D. U. Has led the government here since german reunification it may remain the Largest Party but is said to lose votes especially to the far right populist a. F. D. And state premier may struggle to put together a new coalition. Im a democrat im against a minority government ive also said i wont coalesce with the f. T. Or the left party for reasons of policy and personnel the rest of us will have to be able to talk to each other and be able to form a government as democrats. Brandenburg potsdam is the capital the state surrounds berlin and has about 2500000 inhabitants brandenberg is also doing well economically if it werent for the lignite problem the mining apparatus may grind to a halt soon germany plans to phase out the coal industry which many people here rely on for a livelihood in brandenburg the s. P. D. Has also been in power since reunification its currently in coalition with the left party but surveys suggest that its unlikely that the 2 parties can continue to govern together for. Work flat out for 161820 hours a day so that the far right populist dont become the most powerful party here stocks because the s. P. D. And the f. T. Are neck and neck in brandenburg but the far right populists are unlikely to take power none of the other parties wants to join a coalition with them for years the have to has benefitted from feelings of insecurity and of being neglected in the east it has taken on the slogans of the Civil Rights Movement and former communist east germany Berlin Grand Coalition partners the c. D. U. And the s. P. D. Especially are looking to the state elections with apprehension. The s. P. D. Is suffering from 2 whimpering support and membership and the c. D. U. Is no longer getting through to their core voters in the east not a good sign for unamerican grand coalition. The likely winners of the state elections apart from the f. T. Will be the greens their forecast to get record results in both saxony and brandenburg. And we can speak to our Political Correspondent simon young for more on the story hi simon what does make these 2 state elections so important for germany on a National Level well i think the elections this weekend are going to reflect the National Trend that is to say the decline in support for the 2 parties that make up chancellor merkels National Government in berlin and the rise in support for the far right a. F. P. And also for the greens and weve seen a drop in support for the conservatives the christian democrats and the social democrats for instance at the european elections earlier this year the polls suggest thats whats going to happen at the weekend again and at the same time the a f. T. V. Eternity for germany very strong in both these Eastern States. And so you know some people have suggested they might even be the Strongest Party in both states though that doesnt look likely according to the latest polls but these general trends are confirmed and thats the shape of politics in germany today he said it doesnt look likely simon but is there possibly a chance that the far right after he could win in one or both of these states. Well so we had a poll yesterday thursday it was published which showed in saxony thats really not very likely anymore the christian democrats who lead the government there with the social democrats they are. 32 percent at 7 and a half percent ahead of the f. T. So i think theyll hold on to power in some form in brandenburg situations a little less clear the social democrats who have been in power since german reunification and at one point in the 1990 s. Were had more than 50 percent support while theyre down to about 2221. 00 which is more or less neck and neck with the a. F. P. So its a bit hard to say whats going to happen there but i dont think the f. D. A. Will be running either of these states how has the f. T. Managed to win so much support in the states i think theres a range of reasons their message their key message which is a mistrust of the traditional parties and also you could say skepticism about social change especially migration that seems to strike a chord in these Eastern States i think a lot of people there feel the they have been left behind by economic developments theyve seen deon dust realisation and also theyve seen their young people leaving to find work elsewhere it has to be said there was high and unemployment a decade or so ago in the east its fallen massively now so there are very complex reasons also i think you should reflect that and people who grew up in eastern germany grew up in an undemocratic state and they may be more susceptible if you like for the undemocratic messages from the far right are Political Correspondent simon young head of those 2 key votes this weekend thank you simons. Youre watching good news still to come a return to some of the worlds thing ancient treasures destroyed by the socalled Islamic State an exhibition in germany aims to virtually preserve cultural sites that have been flattened in a show. But 1st a sports bar in munich have announced that their former goalkeeper all of our condo is joining the board of the german Champion Club starting in january he will take over as chief executive in 2022 when. Retires the news comes a day after a Club President only heard it said he was quitting in november how can 1800 see the titles as a buyer and player in the 2001 Champions League title who is a mainstay of the team for 14 seasons since were trying to 1008 the 50 year old has mainly been working as a television and its been a shake up at byron press harrington from d. M. U. Sports is with us hi chris to tell us more about this all the con news well you know hes someone the breeze slogan me to make says he knows football is nearly won everything under the sun while the buyer he knows business after his playing days here earned his m. B. A. And general management and hes also started some of his own companies in the process as well so the dedication and determination on the pitch to take that to the front office of bar it makes perfect sense you know him to the board he has the full support of the board as well you know when he does take over i do expect big things to happen for byron unix future in terms of success in europe because thats what ultimately they want ok what about the other news the departure of the president only what is behind him stepping down now where you just held a press conference and he gave a few reasons 1st off he made it clear he took his time with the decision it was not you know an overnight impulse you know and there was good timing it was good timing because for one buyer just one the double if they had the situation would be different owners would have stuck around longer he wants to spend more time with his family he said countless conversations with his successor have a painter who is on the board as well they seem to be on the same pay. Age in terms of their football you know future in so forth and he a few quotes stood out anyone whos ever run adidas can also run by having him as a former adidas c. E. O. And he also said friction brings success a board member came out a while ago yesterday specifically and said that it was possibly over the coach nico kobayashi early on has had a different opinion in terms of keeping him in position carl has really wanted him to go or suggested he be on thin ice early has made it clear that that had nothing to do with his decision at all and he added that hes not stepping down due to Health Reasons and hell stick around hes still part of the board and he doesnt want to become an old man smoking a cigar by the lake he wants to stay active you know in his latter years but here is more on all the harness is illustrious career. And it by an unique great is making way. Club president only hearn has has announced hes stepping down its hard to imagine buying music without him. Ernest now 67 was a 3 time winner of both the bundesliga and european cup in the seventys he also won the 974 world cup and 972 euros with west germany. Success didnt slow down when he transitioned into management 1st as general manager and later as president has helped mold buy into the powerhouse they are today he steered the club to 2 Champions League titles and 20 bones as they get championships. Hes 40 year reign hasnt been without incident in 2014 heard this was jailed prevailing over 28000000 euros in taxes he returned to his post 3 years ago following his release making his retirement so quickly afterwards so much puzzling for fans to find c. E. O. Col hines weve been nigga thats had a rocky working relationship with ernest and by and sources say this is a major reason for the decision by and have also struggled in europe in recent years but despite their current problems jimmys recall champions know much of their success is down to me. So mr byron is going in november what challenges face the new president who for one. Is responsible for maintaining the double defending the title successfully last season we saw byron munich struggle hopefully thats corrected this Upcoming Season thats one pressure and then to become more competitive in europe one time during the press conference only one as mentioned earlier a side may a player that is currently signed with Manchester City you know so there is maybe a bit of foreshadowing in terms of what will happen in the winter transfer window but just acquiring that talent for the team to become more successful specifically in the Champions League the last time byron reached the finals was 2013 when they won it all so obviously they have to make up some ground has been some time since thats happened but havent had an all in all i think is a very good fit 65 years old so right there was rumors that he might be recruited by the German Football Association but thankfully hell be at f. C. Bahrain and all steam ahead means some media all steam ahead are right Chris Harrington from didnt have news for it thanks very much ok. Now 4 years ago militants from the socalled Islamic State overran and destroyed one of the worlds treasures the temples of palmira in syria the destruction caused outrage around the world but little could be done to stop it researchers are now doing their best to preserve whats left on the ground but here in germany theyre bringing them back to life at least virtually. Aleppo muscle myra places that survived millenia before they were reduced to rubble by the socalled Islamic State a show at the german art and exhibition hall or one disc when stomach and bone now resurrects the ancient cities virtually leading visitors on an incredible journey to lost places of once breathtaking beauty destroyed perhaps forever in the real world by war and fanaticism the viewer can fly over the locations on huge screens going into the buildings with 3 d. Glasses and getting their own picture its very important to show a whole group of people of darvish and on of our side to go over or through and care for her know who are appropriate to destroy and destroy for the most fabulous shards of the war. Its a painful exhibition for many its here that the extent of the destruction is made clear World Heritage sites within reach. As well it just feels brooky there is strictly looking at this its horrible how Something Like this can happen in this day and age. Its a human catastrophe. This is if somehow horrible but you also get the feeling being in the middle of it that youre right there so you may zing. To the projections raise awareness of this project control heritage and prompt questions about its future. So keep however the exhibition also gives hope it also gives the political hope that cultural sites like these can be in pollocks reconstructed thanks to these possibilities and technologies certain whether the structures can indeed be rebuilt is a question that can only be answered in peace time. Scientists have just released images of what one of our early ancestors could have looked like the reconstruction is based on a 3800000 year old skull found in ethiopia often seen as the birthplace of mankind researchers announce a scientific finding and odyssey baba and said the discovery changes our understanding of how ancient humans evolved its here in the a far reaching of ethiopia more than 500 kilometers north of the capital at this ababa that this latest discovery was buried professor you had as Haile Selassie and his team found the ancient early human skull here in 2016 after only days of sifting through the sand 1st they spotted the all but job bones sticking out of the ground then uncovered the rest of the fossil my 1st instinct was this 2 pieces were perfectly joined i picked up the maxilla and i picked up the crimea and click perfect. This call is 3800000 years old and about the size of a modern chimp and see its the most complete one of that age ever found giving the scientists a chance to reconstruct how this early human ancestor might have looked. Your highness Haile Selassie is one of the worlds leading evolutionary scientists he says the find challenges ideas about how the 1st humans evolved from our apelike ancestors. This is really. A game changer in a lot of ways and answers questions that weve had lingering around for decades and the answer is no from this beautiful specimen that we found thats because this new find has some distinct differences to another ancient skeleton found there by that of lucy probably the most famous human fossil its further proof that early humans were a diverse bunch with different species living in the same time period Scientists Say with this discovery they can now finally put a face to the name of some of our earliest ancestors ive now scientists are following this scene here and it was in the intensity of this era pictures a fellow was seen on the tiny island of stromboli in evilly off the north coast of sicily it is now resting for the 2nd time in less than 2 months sending the red hot lava down to the edge of the sea the latest eruption has alarmed residents and tourists but no injuries have been reported. As one of the few in the world that is almost continuously active. Youre watching t. V. News coming up next on news asia asias youngest country marks 20 years since voting for independence we speak to east timors former president chose a ramos horta about what the nation has achieved and where it has failed. Plus the rap scene that a sprung up sprang up on the streets of karate where gangsters he struggled. Melissa chan well have those stories coming up on d w news asia dont forget to head to our website www dot com for all the latest news and information around the clock and also you can follow us rubble latest headlines on twitter our handle their attitude or you news for all of us here in berlin and thank you for watching. Macartney. Play a male and im gay and the brand new b. M. W. From the bottom is called cuts person face to face theres about topics that affect the sort of solution to Climate Change the turning. The back the ball is really such a cow but. Rearing me. Play up everyone who loves books have to go insane. The b. M. W. Literature list which must treat. The books were covering the bus. Super hero. My mission is clear. To me cause holy shit i explore germany. Take dollars in. Everything else theres a lot going on in the world are a germ really hard just to. Trick you. Into w. Its time to take a step. Toward your own just search the. Fight for the truth. Is hard to overcome pal times and to come to. Terms time for. The wus coming up ahead. Minds. This is news asia coming up east timor asias youngest country marks 20 years since the day he chose independence from indonesia we speak with former president Josie Ramos Horta about what the nation has achieved and where he has failed plus i got a copy god gave the sonata something glad to see my medevaced growing up on the streets of karachi where gangsters used to roll. Im melissa chan welcome to news asia thanks for joining us it was a rocky road to independence but today east timor marks 20 years since a un backed vote that ended a bloody decades long occupation by indonesia that vote on aug 30th 1909 saw 80 percent of East Timorese supporting a split from indonesia. The country had invaded east timor a former portuguese colony with a shared land border in 1905 and while people now possess Political Freedom it has not led necessarily to Economic Freedom about half of the countrys 1400000 people live in poverty and 40 percent are literate but before we get into that heres a look back at the countrys struggle for liberty. The people of east timor have thus rejected the perspiration autonomy and expressed their wish to be a persis of transition towards independence thank you it was the moment that finally put east timor on the road to independence supporters celebrated across the territory the journey to independence have been long and brutal it began in 1975. After colonial rulers portugal withdrew east timor descended into civil war with 2 main militia groups seeking to wrest control. Within 3 months the left wing frightening Guerrilla Group unilaterally declared independence for east timor but it will be short lived in december 9075. 00 neighboring indonesia invaded and to control the country. It was the initiative of indonesian president suharto seen here visiting east timor beneath the smiles the indonesian occupation was ruthless. 24 years of indonesian rule are estimated to have killed up to 200000 East Timorese or a quarter of the population they died as a result of fighting famine and disease all opposition was repressed wrestling guerrilla leader shenanigans mao whod become the face of the Independence Movement was captured and imprisoned. But 998 sorry change of leadership in indonesia and a new approach to east timor. Was transferred to house arrest and given a lot more freedom he was able to talk to the press and engage in politics preparations began for an independence referendum under the auspices of the united nations. The Election Campaign pitted those who favored maintaining ties with engine musea against theirs. Wanted independents and supported shenanigan smile the ballot paper would offer East Timorese the choice between wide ranging autonomy and indonesian control or complete independence. On the 30th of august 999. 00 the referendum got underway hundreds of thousands of East Timorese flocked to the polling stations for the historic vote turnout with 98 percent to smile with the under house arrest but was never the less able to cast his vote. Fellow independence activists chose a ramos horta also voted he had spent years in exile fighting for east timors cause through diplomatic means efforts which won him the nobel peace prize. For. Everything. The result of the referendum was clear 78 percent of the votes cast favored independence from indonesia. But it wasnt the end within hours of the vote fighting broke out between the pro and anti independence factions the un estimated that about 1000. 00 East Timorese died in the mayhem that surrounded the 999 referendum. For the next 3 years the country was administered by the un to pave the way to full independence that finally came in 2002 when shenanigans smile was sworn in as the 1st president of an independent east timor. More on nobel peace laureate Josie Ramos Horta mentioned in the report and probably the most well known East Timorese a former resistance leader travelled the world on behalf of the cause when it came time he pushed for negotiations with occupying power indonesia and sought reconciliation after peace he was the countrys 1st foreign minister and later its Prime Minister and president i spoke to ramos horta and asked him how he feels on this anniversary his answer was bittersweet heres a conversation president ramos horta as you look back at 20 years since that historic referendum how do you feel i am. Ready to. Walk we have achieved. They. Are far. From that of destruction and if i lose a leash following to a friend or. Maybe a little it will be here is actually the latest series in a back to their county had a bad it all for the better. They did a desert you may view as a human being human east is in a reconciliation indeed you leave this falls at the heart of it even if people that you would lead were also divided that made it indeed what ill by. Your doing. And they need you know also last hours of soldiers in the course of the occupation so when rendered happened independence k. We decided not to look back to that our duty of the past but to look forward and to do that we had the 1st american side and not at the most people and liberal side who didnt even extend a hand of friendship in the major and the illusion in a verdict spacemen like saving a ship like they responded in a super cape that they held our hands accepted our friendship and cease we have developed an exemplary of the relationship. Whats the number one domestic challenge your country faces today and how can that be fixed so 1st let me say we have the council each day that is there really is security in that same to the policies of across the ocean of getting to arms we have made a lot of material for openness however there are certain areas that we have a say and there is ensuring for security of their c extreme poverty we still have it just marks the are we still have severe more on the issue among children this is simply unacceptable and we have to accept if they are. Now youve been a Freedom Fighter a liberator president and Prime Minister and also of course a nobel peace laureate of those achievements and identities i wonder which one has been the most meaningful for you were there Holding Vigil for me whereas where. Following the arafat end only i didnt i. Left it for years after he left the left the same before my 75 i returned december the 1st night already openly thought only destroyed god what if they from what i guess people but upon it gave there were founders of people who are active or welcoming a very simple People Better for the. For their oath a political leader fighter that said that well these were some of the most members of members or muslims now as you look at the world events is there a conflict a movement a phenomena that really troubles you the most on the international scene. Of course. What i will mean a lot is their inability or interest will mean it is no b. T. W. Where the superpowers are delusional where they have a problem of syria which have a serious political and security is so shouldnt look a shoe in europe look at germany. We have carnage of the. Shas of america she awoke on millions of Syrian Refugees with a great moral codes but at political cost then you have the nobility of International Media to have the best savage war any yemen in libya south of us so we are the devout sublimity have a miserably failed in preventing parties in resolving conflict when they happen and it will provide mobilize just enough your money to add an assistant to refugees president ramos horta thank you very much for joining us. Once known for guns and gangs a neighborhood in pakistans coastal city of karachi has emerged as a hub for hip hop talent heres a look at the new there assists of the r. E. Rapping about their corner of the world. Together to magic up and this is the puppy the puppy the puppy to love the democracy the mocking the sound of bullets used to ricochet down these streets now a stage for up and coming rapids to build a means of us economy its one of the new hot spot for pakistani hip hop is the neighborhood in the city of karachi among plagued by Gang Violence and running street battles a recent government crackdown has made the streets safer allowing residents to transform their hard luck tiles into hip hop songs and the citys rappers have a distinctive voice. But the make. Up of. The hip hop of lee arias based on reality. In other cities and provinces theres rap but its mostly about beautiful women and luxury cars. But we are showing reality here who theyve got to look at below my ability the. One we are a hip hop video by a collective called cocky has racked up hundreds of thousands of views on you tube. Some religious authorities are even on board. More. Young people are showing an interest in music. Theyre turning away from drugs and other negative activities and coming towards music which is a good thing that decades after the birth of hip hop we are is keeping close to its original values. Transforming life into lyrics on top of the big. Ticket. Thats it for now we leave you with some pictures of life today in east timor. Thanks for watching well see you next time and to buy. Clothes and some of the adventures of the famous naturalist and explorer. To celebrate comics on the from the books from 250 a good. Morning on the floor of the discovery. Expedition in boyhood on dino. Cool. Logo to the girl max you tube channel. Good line of story. With exclusive. And a must see concerning our culture youre a. Place to be curious minds. Do it yourself networkers. Subscribing and dont miss out on. The tax cut. And trade war scenes sold moves back into the hearts of all those beijing is about to be hit with washingtons next round of tax the chinese indicate they retaliate just get. Ahead of africas Development Bank an ounce is downstairs japans claims that china is saddling african nations with unsustainable debt. And what do you get when choosing tektites me. As jack ma in teslas moscow could get a little uncomfortable. Ive been fizzling lets do business investors are looking for risky assets this friday as they hold high hopes for next months trade talks between the worlds top 2. Automates as despite last months talks in shanghai producing no sign of progress and despite washington firing off the next round of tower fights this weekend lets run you through where where at in this tit for tat clash of economies it all began at the beginning of last year when the u. S. Imposed a 25 percent tariff on 15000000000. 00 worth of high tech chinese goods the dispute escalated in september when washington hit beijing with a further 10 percent tariff on another 200000000000. 00 worth of chinese imports the list of items affected was 200. 00 pages long a big read fast forward to may of this year and the tariffs on those goods sharply rose from 10 to 25 percent earlier this month trump upped the ante yet again announcing a new 10 percent tariff on 300000000000. 00 worth of chinese goods added ounds another 5 percent hike effective from this sunday for some products others at the end of the year those last juvies would follow the whole important Holiday Shopping season but by then nearly all chinese goods entering the u. S. Would be subject to punitive levies so far china has always retaliated in kind but may not prior to their next meeting in washington. The statements from the Chinese Trade Ministry sounded like china is eager to end the trade war they stated that theyll be discussing the tit for tat tariffs with the u. S. Side in september. On the fun just china would have plenty of opportunities to implement countermeasures but in the Current Situation we believe that you should 1st discuss suspending the newest tariffs on chinese products with some 550000000000. 00 us dollars we have to make sure that the trade war doesnt escalate situations. The next round of us punitive tariffs goes into effect on september 1st International Markets the beijing statements as a positive signal that both sides can find a solution to the conflict stocks rose and u. S. Companies like apple that are dependent on chinese components and apple inhouse study shows that the Technology Giants dependence on china has grown strongly in recent years almost 48 percent of the parts for apple products now come from china. As it has pandit is Holding Forth for us in frankfurt i thought why wouldnt beijing retaliate when these new tariffs come into effect on sunday. And then they havent confirmed that they wouldnt tell yet but yes there certainly are these indications as you heard about from the call on this Ministry Spokesperson that exports it but has been edging is being more pragmatic in its approach or because it feels that this time around the latest round of tat it is going to affect consumers in both countries and escalation is not good for both sides in this trade war and but there is another reason also because the goods that beijing is starting with the 75000000000. 00 and with the additional 10 person that if on them are these to find alternative sources for these goods for the chinese funds is going to be really difficult for instance it includes a. Play. Aircraft and right now they are buying planes from boeing and Chinese Airlines will find it extremely difficult to shift their orders to airbus which has its hands full already but actually just tell me from your perspective there in frankfurt why would washington back down and drop any tariffs when the 2 may meet next is its too much to expect of him who knew nobody is saying that at this point of time washington would actually bag down from from the tat its in fact it does not intend to back dont even when the deal is reached in that has been a major bone of contention and at this point of time i think trump is convinced that the strategy that he is using is bearing food hes definitely consider convinced thats why he says 3000000 jobs have been lost in china because of this tatters and even when they are north supporting documents without a faint who. Are still investors hopeful is a mention of a breakthrough but what is the reality. Its a little bit of both of the talks are deadlocked because there is no confirmation as of now that september talk is going to happen they have been suggestions from the treasury secretary Stephen Newton that a delegation is going to come to washington from china but there is no clarity if that is in september or not and theres also a reason that the markets are at this point of time desperate because any positive news on this front they are just lapping up. Its just a positive perception and theyre just willing to take it at this point of time as it goes from there with the analysis there at the Frankfurt Stock Exchange thank you very much. Well the head of africas Development Bank argues that china is not trying to lead the continent into a debt trap japans leader has criticised the loan conditions beijing offers african countries at the Tokyo International conference on African Development she says instead japan is focusing on providing high quality infrastructure funds including trade insurance to spur private investment. Ports airports railways roads many african nations need huge amounts of capital to upgrade their infrastructure china is the continents biggest investor by far japan is trying to play catch up at the last 8 summit in 2016 japan pledged 30000000000. 00 in public and private funds for infrastructure education and health care its struggle to reach that amount due to a general lack of interest from japans multinationals still the government in tokyo doesnt want to leave africa saddled with chinese debt which japanese Officials Say has strings attached. The president of the african Development Bank pushes such concerns aside i dont think that he said deliberate plan by. Any country at all i think china is fulfilling a very Important Role which is in times of you know infrastructure support he says these 2 economies shouldnt come peace but play complementary roles in filling africa has massive funding gap. The Development Bank puts the financing short full for things like alec tricity grids and transport taishan networks our suppliers 100000000000. 00 a year. I dont think i want to be hosting this next podium discussion. Sharing the spotlight with 2 very different views on how technology especially Artificial Intelligence will shape our future welcome to the stage alibaba founded jack ma to test the chief executive. The 2 tech billionaires used their 1st public joint appearance to talk about the future they disagreed on nearly everything china has made Artificial Intelligence a big part of its effort to become an Innovative Industrial Center jack ma believes ai poses no threat musk thinks its him balding faster than our ability to understand us. People like us street smart we never scared of that we we think its a great fall and we will and change ourself to embrace it i dont know man its like famous last words. And surprisingly the 2 men steered clear of u. S. China trade tensions and focused instead on topics ranging from mars to education to work hours so you know things that were obviously going way more smarter than the past or you smarter so thats going to continue were not the last step in evolution so the most important things like i said the most important mistake i see smart people making is a searing that theyre smart theyre not. Were chinas richest man in the tesla boss did agree was a population instead of too many people they said the biggest problem the world will face is population collapse very interesting stuff actually i think i would have liked to of course at that podium discussion now do some of the other business stories making news and government protests continue to put a damper on hong kongs retail and Tourism Sector is both a Key Industries for the territory in july retail sales sank by the most since february 26th in a social unrest voting Consumer Sentiment and visitor arrivals have started to fall a sino us trade war it is also not helping. Prices in the 1000. 00 country euro zone remain low inflation was just one percent this month well below the European Central banks target and unchanged from last month analysts believe the bank will further rings Monetary Policy next month. And uganda redlines has revamped itself and is up and flying again it comes of the 2 decades of lying dormant in overflight to go from a to b. International headed for nairobi uganda Prime Minister says it will ease access to the ugandan. Indias Economic Growth has slowed for the 5th straight quarter in the able to june period to 5 percent thats the lowest in over 6 years its another blow to Prime Minister Narendra Modis government expansion in ages the 3rd largest economy was down from 5. 8 percent in the last 4 it was lower than what analysts were predicting. Despite the slow Growth Numbers more and more indians can afford a smartphone in other parts of the world demand is either stagnating or shrinking at demand in india is growing exponentially. A new smartphone for many buyers in india it will be their 1st smartphones are in high demand for their. Last year almost 150000000 smartphones work for you out of that 80000000 smartphone users were the 1st band uses but theres tough competition on the market most buyers arent looking for high end apple or samsung phones they prefer less expensive models from chinese or indian companies. A large part of our country has seen a computer. And there bucked that trend and directly moved. Their skipped their laptops and computer to and directly more to the slughorns so far about 350000000 of the approximately 1300000000 people in the country have smartphones for smart phone companies that means plenty of room for the market to grow. 5000000. 00 english couple has unearthed thousands of ancient silver coins wait for it theyre worth 6000000. 00 the hole discovered with a metal detector includes red pennies dating back to the year following the norman invasion of the 6 discovery was made of the southwest english county of solicit should the coins be declared a National Treasure the couple and the land owner would be entitled to an equal share of their present value. Nice doing business with it. Ego in the. The world has a bit less plastic when tableware is edible. And afghan women refugees have jobs. This is what the drama is doing. Its a project started by students in new delhi. These sort of potential in that idea so in forcing their. Crazy minutes on d w. As her 1st day of school in the jungle. Her 1st clue melissa is. Spent doris crane a moment arrives. Join the ragged tank on her journey back to freedom to in our interactive documentary. Tour of the arena 10 returns home on d w dot com tangs. S. O. S. Europe the european crisis. If its to have a future economy champions young champions the lead. Player meets or activists from 4 countries. They are fighting for the dream of a united europe. Place stand a chance. Can they Say Something dirty an idea. Im not even stand up for you know that most and contribute to something important so come up shifts play. The future of europe start september 2nd on d w. Play. Play. Played. This is deja vu news live from berlin. Hong kong authorities widening their crackdown on democracy activists after months of on breast Police Arrest prominent protesters including joshua wall they are charged with inciting people to join an illegal gathering then released on bail the government has already denied permission for a major march on saturday. Also coming up its expected to be a rough weekend for german chancellor Angela Merkel with Regional Elections 2 german states are expected to boost the strength of germanys far right a. S. D. Party. And for its changes at the top proviron unit former goalkeeper all over time will become the chief executive to 2022 and its part of a wide ranging shake up atrocities because soccer. Im swimming so much going to thank you for joining us from anton kong activists have sent a message of resistance to the territories government and to beijing they say they will continue with their prodemocracy protests despite being arrested today charged with incitement and finally released pending a future court date. Emerging from court defiant. Joshua wang and agnes child present themselves to the waiting media with a message for china and the world. We show no surrender and i urge International Community is to send a clear message to a president sending troops or using emergency ordinance is not the way out we will continue our fight no matter how the all rest of course who are. The pair were arrested early on friday and charged with organizing and participating in an Unauthorized Assembly those charges related to a demonstration back in june when protesters blockaded Police Headquarters but activists say the arrests are an intimidation tactic ahead of a planned rally this weekend one that has now been banned by authorities. Police deny any link. The allegation that we arrest is totally false. Turn indeed the public all the events if you weekend in the past of 2 months or in. So making the rest today does not make any indication basically millions of people have joined the protest since they began in june over a controversial extradition. Violence has escalated in recent weeks police have deployed rubber bullets batons and tear gas while protesters have thrown rocks and molotov cocktails last Weekend Police used water cannon for the 1st time over 850 people have been arrested but protesters are vowing to continue with an expanded list of demands including democratic elections an independent inquiry into the Police Response and dropping charges against all those arrested since the movement has no official leaders activists say that high profile detentions will not stop them when the government go hard we go hard so the hong kong people are seeing really clearly so we are to. People may be using some already hard way to respond to the response of. The test of that protection comes on saturday when activists decide whether to defy the police ban on man march with neither side backing down and maybe thought the confrontation ahead ok for more on the story we can speak now to eddie chu in hong kong hes a member of the citys Legislative Council and joins us from there mr true thank you very much for joining us on our program do you think that the arrest of these prominent activists was meant to intimidate protesters. Definitely. But i think the governments plan is doomed to fail its one to scare people away from to morrow protests so. I think hong kong people are now. Get used to all kinds of intimidating tactics from the government including using thought to attack innocent citizens and all kinds of brutality sewed 2 days i dont think it will deter people coming out to the streets again are you worried that we could see Mainland China step in here with force. Worries. That beijing has already said that 1st of all told. The peoples republic of china. That that line to pacify. This movement and i and also many legislators are worried that. More blood will be shed before 1st of all told and therefore we. The International World to be in this situation of hong kong. Not to lead beijing to do whatever it warms ok and each to a member of the citys Legislative Council there in hong kong mr to thank you for joining us on. Now the latest hong kong arrests are being closely watched around the world at a meeting of e. U. Foreign ministers in helsinki ask europes top diplomat for her assessment the complete the developments especially over this last. Extremely rewarding. We expect. To respect the freedom of assembly expression and association as well as obviously the right of people to demonstrate peacefully and we will continue to follow very closely peony union but also include the nation with the Member States lets get a round up now of some other stories making news around the world there have been huge rallies in pakistan to protest indias decision to strip the disputed region of kashmir of its special autonomous status Prime Minister imran khan condemned the move and called for an International Response pakistan has downgraded diplomatic links in hole to trade with india. The World Health Organization says the death toll from ebola and congo has reached 2000 for their 1000 have been affected infected since the outbreak began a year ago meanwhile officials in neighboring uganda have confirmed a new case of ebola after a child who had traveled from congo tested positive she said because he has accepted the nomination of italys president as Prime Minister designate that he will try to put together a new coalition of the populist 5 Star Movement of the Center Left Democrats the 2 parties aim to avoid new elections that the far right led by my tail salvini would likely win. And a judge in scotland has rejected a bid to stop the British Parliament from being suspended opponents say Prime Minister Boris Johnsons move to shut down parliament is an undemocratic attempt to stifle debate in the final weeks before brad said which is due to happen on october 31st. Germanys far right Political Party known as the alternative for germany is expecting big gains and 2 state elections on sunday in saxony the a. F. D. Is poll polling just behind the center right c. D. U. The party of ugly machall and things look even worse for the governing party and bun and the social democrats will get some more from our correspondent in a moment but 1st this report on the Political Landscape in the key states of saxony and button and book. 2 eastern german states are going to the polls and the federal government is holding its breath as the surge of the far right populist a. F. D. Could really shake things up saxony dresden is the capital germanys eastern most state has about 4000000. 00 residents and is doing rather well economically with the Auto Industry and high tech but saxony has also developed a thriving right wing scene a year ago right wing extremists occupied the streets of chemists for days Violent Crime motivated by right wing extremism is that a record high. Saxony is governed by a grand coalition of center right c. D. U. And center left s. P. D. On the party the c. D. U. Has led the government here since german reunification it may remain the Largest Party but is said to lose votes especially to the far right populist a. F. D. And state premier may struggle to put together a new coalition. Im a democrat im against a minority government ive also said i wont coalesce with the f. T. Or the left party for reasons of policy and personnel the rest of us will have to be able to talk to each other and be able to form a government as democrats but the. Brandenburg potsdam is the capital the state surrounds berlin and has about 2500000 inhabitants branded burgas also doing well economically if it werent for the lignite problem the mining apparatus may grind to a halt soon germany plans to phase out the coal industry which many people here rely on for a livelihood in brandenburg the s. P. D. Has also been in power since reunification its currently in coalition with the left party but surveys suggest that its unlikely that the 2 parties can continue to govern together for my work flat out for 161820 hours a day so that the far right populist dont become the most powerful party here. Because the s. P. D. And the a. F. D. Are neck and neck in brandenburg but the far right populists are unlikely to take power none of the other parties wants to join a coalition with them for years the i have to has benefitted from feelings of insecurity and of being neglected in the east it has taken on the slogans of the Civil Rights Movement in former communist east germany. Berlin grand Coalition Partners the c. D. U. And the s. P. D. Especially are looking to the state elections with apprehension. The s. P. D. Is suffering from dwindling support and membership. And the c. D. U. Is no longer getting through to their core voters in the east not a good sign for on them ackles grand coalition. The likely winners of the state elections apart from the f. T. Will be the greens their forecasts to get record results in both saxony and brandenburg. And we can say to our Political Correspondent simon young for more on the story hi simon what does make these 2 state elections so important for germany on a National Level. Well i think the elections this weekend are going to reflect the National Trends that is to say the declawing in support for the 2 parties that make up chancellor merkels National Government in berlin and the rise in support for the far right a f t and also for the greens and weve seen a drop in support for the conservatives the christian democrats and the social democrats for instance at the european elections earlier this year the polls suggest thats whats going to happen at the weekend again and at the same time the a. F. D. The alternative for germany very strong in both these Eastern States. And so you know some people have suggested they might even be the Strongest Party in both states that doesnt look likely according to the latest polls but these general trends are confirmed and thats the shape of politics in germany today he said it doesnt look likely simon but is there possibly a chance that the far right ascii could win in one or both of these states. Well so we had a poll yesterday thursday it was published which showed in saxon a thats really not very likely anymore the christian democrats who lead the government there with the social democrats they are. At 32 percent at 7 and a half percent ahead of the f. T. So i think theyll hold on to power in some form in brandenburg situations a little less clear the social democrats who have been in power since german reunification and at one point in the 1990 s. Were had more than 50 percent support while theyre down to about 2221. 00 which is more or less neck and neck with the f. T. So its a bit hard to say whats going to happen there but i dont think the f. D. A. Will be running either of the states how have the f. T. Managed to win so much support in the state i think theres a a range of reasons their message their key message which is a mistrust of the traditional parties and also you could say skepticism about social change especially migration that seems to strike a chord in these Eastern States i think a lot of people there feel the they have been left behind by economic developments theyve seen deion dust realisation and also theyve seen their young people leaving to find work elsewhere it has to be said there was high and unemployment a decade or so ago in the east its fallen massively now so there are very complex reasons i also think you should reflect that and people who grew up in eastern germany grew up in an undemocratic state and they may be more susceptible if you like for the undemocratic messages from the far right are Political Correspondent simon young head of those 2 key votes this weekend thank you simons. To latin america now in the struggle to deal with the high rates of violence against women there in some countries more than 50 percent of married women say they are survivors of violence perpetrated by their husbands one city in northern mexico is responding with special police teams to. Visit and see that white is on the u. S. Border and sent us this report. And he is a policewoman in the Mexican Border city of juarez. Shes part of a special task force designed to eliminate Domestic Abuse we respond to imagine she calls we get at least a dozen of them in a single shift. Sensibility toward other abuse survivors such as this 15 Year Old Girl whose partner is 17. This is good for everyone with argued about his behavior hes very aggressive suddenly he started beating me up pulling my hair and strangling me. By the time and yelling and her colleagues arrive hes long gone the officers cant arrest the offender but they take time to talk with the survivors making sure their children are safe and explaining the womens legal rights. We have to make it clear to the women that theyve just experienced a crime that they are victims of a cycle of violence in their families and that they need psychological attention to help them get out of the situation. Its our job to empower than. Those employed outlook besides identifying suspects and he advises women who want to report their husbands to the police every day. Women understanding what is can also turn to. Who founded a shelter for those fleeing Domestic Abuse. 11 women are currently living here with their children. In the new place and theyre either also full the women here simply exercising their legal rights by seeking prosecution in louisiana seen in by well us but some investigations can take up to 6 years that means offenders are free to commit violence against women in that time in the relays here i want to move that meanwhile and go is preparing for her next shift as a policewoman she always hopes to prevent the worst but she cant always do that somewhere in juarez a woman is murdered every other day. Youre watching news still to come a return to some of the worlds an ancient treasures destroyed by the socalled Islamic State an exhibition in germany aims to virtually preserve cultural sites that have been slashed and a show of power. But for 1st a sports bar in munich have announced that their former goalkeeper all of our economy is joining the board of the german Champion Club starting in january he will take over as chief executive in 2022 when Columbine School men take over tires the news comes a day after Club President only heard this said he was quitting in November Conn won 81 to see the titles as a pirate player and the 2001 Champions League title he was a mainstay of the team for 14 seasons since retiring in 2008 the 50 year old has mainly been working as a television and been a shake up at byron press harrington from 4th is with us hi chris to tell us more about this all the con news well you know hes someone the. Slogan me to make says you know its football is nearly won everything under the sun while the buyer he knows business after his playing days here earned his m. B. A. And general management and hes also started some of his own companies in the process as well so the dedication and determination on the pitch to take that to the front office of bar it makes perfect sense you know in the board he has the full support of the board as well you know when he does take over i do expect big things to happen for byard unix future in terms of success in europe because thats what ultimately they want ok what about the other news the departure of the president really what is behind him stepping down now where you just held a press conference and he gave a few reasons 1st off he made it clear he took his time with the decision it was not you know an overnight impulse you know and there was good timing it was good timing because for one buyer just one the double if they had the situation would be different owners would have stuck around longer he wants to spend more time with his family he said countless conversations with his successor have a painter who is on the board as well they seem to be on the same page in terms. Of their football you know future and so forth and he a few quotes stood out anyone whos ever run adidas can also run by having him as a former adidas c. E. O. And he also said friction bring success a board member came out a while ago yesterday specifically and said that it was possibly over the coach nico kobayashi really has had a different opinion in terms of keeping him in position carl has room to go wanted him to go or suggested he be on thin ice early on has made it clear that that had nothing to do with his decision at all and he added that hes not stepping down due to Health Reasons and hell stick around hes still part of the board and he doesnt want to become an old man smoking a cigar by the lake he wants to stay active you know in his latter years but here is more on early one is his illustrious career in a bar. And i find munich great is making way. Club president only heard this has announced hes stepping down its hard to imagine buying munich without him. Than is now 67 was a 3 time winner of both the bundesliga and european cup in the seventys he also won the 974 world cup and 972 euros with west germany. Success didnt slow down when he transitioned into management 1st as general manager and later as president has helped mold buy into the powerhouse they are today he stated the club to 2 Champions League titles and 20 bones as they get championships. Hes 40 year reign hasnt been without incident in 2014 her niece was jailed for evading over 28000000 euros in taxes he returned to his post 3 years ago following his release making his retirement so quickly afterwards so much puzzling for fans to find c. E. O. Col hynes weve been nigga thats had a rocky working relationship with ernest and by and sources say this is a major reason for the decision by and have also struggled in europe in recent years but despite their current problems jimmys recall champions know much of their success is down to me. So mr byron is going in november what challenges face the new president who for one. Is responsible for maintaining the double defending the title successfully last season we saw byron munich struggle hopefully thats corrected this Upcoming Season thats one pressure and then to become more competitive in europe one time during the press conference early on as mentioned earlier a side me a player that is currently signed with Manchester City you know so there is maybe a bit of foreshadowing in terms of what will happen in the winter transfer window but just acquiring that talent for the team to become more successful specifically in the Champions League the last time buyers reached the finals was 2013 when they won it all so obviously they have to make up some ground has been some time since thats happened but havent had all that all i think is a very good fit 65 years old the right time there was rumors that he might be recruited by the German Football Association but thankfully hell be at f. C. Byron all steam ahead me as all steam ahead are right Chris Arrington from good evidence for it thanks very much ok. Now the Venice Film Festival is underway in italy and as usual fans flocked to see celebrities like brad pitt to get the red carpet to launch his new space epic ad astra he plays an astronaut on a Life Saving Mission and Actress Scarlett Johansson was also there to promote her latest film Marriage Story an emotional tale of a failing polish. 4 years ago militants from the socalled Islamic State overran and destroyed one of the ancient worlds treasures the temples of palmyra in syria the destruction caused outrage around the world researchers are known now doing their best to preserve whats left on the ground but here in germany an exhibition is bringing them back to life at least virtually. Mosel palmira places that survived millennia before they were reduced to rubble by the socalled Islamic State. A show at the german arch and exhibition hall or blunder squints tama in bonn now resurrects the ancient cities virtually leading visitors on an incredible journey to last places of once breathtaking beauty destroyed in the real world by war and fanaticism. The viewer can fly over the locations on huge screens go into the buildings with 3 d. Glasses and get their own picture. Is very important to show the whole group of people of various and on of our side to go overboard or 2 or. 3 have no problem to destroy or destroy. And move for a bit of shards of the war. Its a painful exhibition for many its here that the extent of the destruction is made clear. World heritage sites within reach. As well it just feels brooky there is strictly looking at this its horrible how Something Like this can happen in this day and age. Its as a human catastrophe. This is if somehow horrible but you also get the feeling being in the middle of it that youre right there so you may zing. The projections raise awareness of this fragile Cultural Heritage. And prompt questions about its future. Keep however the exhibition also gives hope so gives the political hope that cultural sites like these can be in pollocks reconstructed thanks to these possibilities and technologies for them. Whether these structures can actually be rebuilt one day this is a question that can only be answered in peace time. That scientists are calling this seeing here an explosion of high intensity these are pictures from volcano on the tiny island of stromboli in italy off the northern coast of sicily it has been erupting the for 3 days now sending red hot lava down to the edge of the sea this latest eruption has alarmed residents and tourists but no injuries have been reported the stromboli volcano is one of the few in the world that is almost continuously active. Their minds are now of our top story here indeed w. Hong kong Police Arrested prominent proton bankruptcy activists including joshua wong and release them on bail they were charged with organizing an illegal protest demonstrators have marched and held sit ins over 12 weekends now causing turmoil in the territory. Coming up next on news asia asias youngest country marks 20 years since voting for independence we speak to east timors president former president chose a ramos horta about the nation has achieved and where it has failed. Plus the rap scene that has sprung up on the streets of karachi for gangster. Both the chant has those stories coming up on d w news asia stay with us. The be. Told. To. Go to any of. The world has a bit less plastic one tableware is edible. And afghan women refugees have jobs. This is why. Is doing. A project started by students in new delhi. In 60 minutes. Im not often to the gym well i guess sometimes i am but i say laughing with the research i have been thinks deep into the german culture of looking at the stereotypes of the classics put in here thinks hes a country that i dont play. Needed to be picked for this drama there you go its cold out there bob i might show join me to meet the german from the w. Post. How does time on tax day. D. W. Correspondent suzumiya. Close to you if you leave good luck for the various flavors of exotic cleansing i am the challenge for you the fall of the regime and the real. Absolute confusion and the fun. From street food the 5 star restaurant tasting taipei start september 1st long d. W. For. Mum. This is. Coming up east timor asia youngest country marks 20 years since the day it chose independence from indonesia we speak with former president Josie Ramos Horta about what the nation has achieved and where it has failed plus the make up to god it is now on Something Like seeing the medicine running up on the streets of karachi where gangsters used to role. Play