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Youre watching bbc news. Now on bbc news, its time for click. This week. James is racing across the Globe Testing the latest ai translation tools. Were in miami to see the data behind basketball. Whilst youre there, why not grab yourself a beer. And turn it into leather . She sings. And were on the stage helping musicians get used to what it feels like to get a Standing Ovation or a slow clap. Silence how did it do that . Silence. How did it do that . Thank you i think weve heard enough. Yeah. She does voice exercises. Ladies and gentlemen, this is your call to take your places for the performance. Places, please. Places. 0k, theyre ready for you. Good luck. Thank you. Heartbeat thumps. Your heart is racing. The adrenaline is flowing. This is your moment. Applause. Its time to conquer your nerves, face the crowd, and let all that practice pay off. Sweeter than roses. Some say it takes 10,000 hours of practice to become an expert, and forjosephine shaw, this performance is part of that journey, as she blows our socks off with a rendition of sweeter than roses to a very unusual audience. She trills. Ive always loved singing. My parents say i was a bit of an annoying child growing up. I was making lots of weird noises and apparently would hum myself to sleep. So, eventually, they were like, lets put this into something useful, and, um, got me some singing lessons. Talk to me about nerves. Do you get them . And how do you get over them . Um, yeah, i get nervous all the time. Getting overthem, its always a tricky balance. Sometimes the adrenaline helps you, but also you dont want the nerves to affect your singing or your technique if youre getting all tense. Music distorting, cutting out. Researchers here at the Royal College of music in london say that practising and then performing is very different to practising performing. And so while its difficult to get regular access to the real theatres and venues, they can simulate the experience here in their Performance Laboratory. And that simulation begins before they step out into the lights. One of the things weve learned from our research is that our bodys Stress Response to performance can be as, if not more, powerful backstage than it is onstage. Its that anticipation of performance where anxiety can really hit, and this helps us tailor our training to make sure were not only preparing them for what happens onstage, under the lights, in front of the audiences eyes, but also how theyre coping backstage. How do they manage that anxiety . How do they get themselves physically and mentally into a place where theyre ready to walk out onstage and give their best performance . The parallel to that in the surgical world would be allowing surgical students to go through the process of gowning up, washing up, doing a preoperative briefing with their team and making sure that theyre all on the same page. And once the students are onstage, George Waddell can control everything. He can change the venue. He can change the reaction to make the night go as well. Silence. Or as badly as he wants. The Performance Laboratory is running in unreal engine, the video game software. Each member of the audience is an individual video games character. They all behave independently and they dont all always show up. I got lucky tonight and whats really interesting about this space as well is there are 64 speakers hidden in the walls and ceilings, so if you change the venue, that changes the acoustics, which forces you to change your performance. Getting that sense of the acoustic makes it not so huge a jump when youre then performing onstage, compared to in all the practice rooms we have, which tend to be a much drier sound. So when its suddenly a much bigger space that you have to fill, its great to get a little bit of an experience of what it might sound like ahead of time. So, theres the prep, theres the lights, theres the sound. But lets talk about that audience. Its a weird crowd in tonight, i can tell you. We want to test our performers� focus. We want to make sure they can hold it together. So that might be very subtle. A little cough, perhaps. Soft coughing. And it might be more dramatic. Phone rings. Audience shushes. The performer is expected to ignore this, i guess. Thats right. And even if theres a momentary lapse, its about then continuing after that. I mean, performers make mistakes. Its how they react after that mistake that sets apart the professional. For many of our performers, its not actually this full house that is the most intimidating to them. Its perhaps when the marketing hasnt gone so well. Spencer laughs. And there arejust a rare few in the audience. This can be quite intimidating, trying to bring that energy to a sparse crowd. Ive been there well, i think we all have, unfortunately. But this new multimillion pound Performance Lab isjust part of the work the college has been undertaking to help prepare students for the real thing. Heart rate and Breathing Monitors measure activity and stress levels, and special glasses can even track the musicians Eye Movements to find out if theyre being distracted mid performance. He plays sorcerers apprentice. They also measure how dilated your pupils are, which can be another indicator of anxiety. Now, it is possible to practise More Thanjust Musical Performances here public speaking, business presentations. The venue and the audience are ready for any type of rehearsal. And then theres this lot. Yes, you can even simulate an audition panel. George can make each of the judges purr like Sharon Osbourne or sneer like simon cowell. So what are they going to make of this little Stand Up Routine i knocked up with the help of chatgpt . Good evening. Hows everyone doing tonight . I mean, have you seen those Vocal Processers . They can turn a voice that sounds like a dying cat into something that could rival freddie mercury. How did it do that . Thank you i think weve heard enough. Yeah. Yeah, i think ill leave it to the experts. Is love to me. Applause and cheering oh, thank you. Oh, im living my best life best life. Alasdair welcome to miami, a city of golden beaches, glamour and entertainment. Wanting it, wanting more. And the home of the miami heat basketball team. I just want to celebrate lifes too short tonight im joining fans for a match. Its an experience not to miss when visiting this city as much about the pre game entertainment as it is about the sport. But this isntjust a sports team. This is a tech start up. Most people wouldnt think of this when thinking of a professional sports team, but we have a very Robust Technology operation. As spectators move around the venue, data is carefully being gathered about everything they do and purchase, before being analysed on the teams own Data Platform that they call 601 analytics. We knew that we had reached an Inflection Point and this was roughly eight, nine years ago, where we have all of this technology in the building and we wanted to know what the technology was telling us. And so we went to market to see if there was anything out there. We couldnt find anything, so we started building it for ourselves. After a few years, we found it really impacted our business. So think about from the time you walk into a building, the time you purchase a ticket, you purchase something at food and beverage. I can even see when folks scan into the building what gates theyre coming in from, so if we need to redeploy staff and release the bottleneck. We can see what people are doing in the arena. We can see whether theyre transacting with us, whatjerseys theyre buying, where theyre buying them at ourfingertips. Its like having an app for your entire business. Not only does the 601 Analytics Platform create individualfan profiles, it can also be used to analyse Historical Data and make predictions about future games. This allows the team to bring in the right resources, potentially saving money. Its perhaps not a surprise that data about all these transactions is being gathered. But what strikes me is that this is a sports club taking the tech into their own hands and spinning out a successful start up. It is an interesting model, but i think thats what contributes to our success. Because if you think of a tech company and the customers that they serve, how many Tech Companies actually live in the customers world day in and day out and get their questions and their asks and understand their problems . Now their services are being used by more than 20 of nba teams, and their market is growing, with customers beyond just the main basketball league. So, our clients range from sports teams in the nba all the way over to Venue Operators that are hosting concerts, comedy shows, different art events and things like that. We found something that we needed. Like we said, we built something that we could use ourselves, and other teams were just kind of Knowledge Sharing with us and asking us, hey, you know, what are you guys doing over there . We realised this is actually something that other teams can benefit from, so why not share the wealth of knowledge . Now this start up are taking their product outside of the us too their first venue using this tech in the uk opening in manchester this year. But back to miami, and the data being gathered at this stadium is helping in some slightly more unusual places. You might think everything here is about the action on the court, but this is miami, so of course theres a nightclub underneath the stand. So, baby, why dont you Dance With Me . Baby wanna see ya Dance With Me closer. Its a straight up nightclub. Its ultra lounge, nightclub. Loud music, lights going everywhere, cryo effects, confetti and stuff like that. So thats kind of what we do here. Data is even helping you choose the music for the nightclub . It helps us put together Music Platforms that, you know, are very, very, very broad, you know . So, pre game experience, given the fact of what our demographic breakdown is, i know that we need to play music that is going to cater, you know, from all the way from the � 60s all the way up to current music. With the game about to start, the fans are packing into the stadium, but do they realise just how much data is being gathered about them . You dont realise it, but you are aware, because when you log into your amazon account and it remembers the kind of paper towel that you last ordered, thats a piece of data on you, but you find it relevant and you find it helpful. We try to do the same thing, and were doing it because the fans expect it. With technology now impacting every aspect of running a business, im sure it wont be long before more sports teams are following the start up model of miami heat. Thank you. Is being sued for allegedly sharing personal information with third parties. A claim lodged at Londons High Court says highly Sensitive Information such as peoples hiv status was allegedly stared with advertisers. The app said it will respond vigorously to the claim. And nasser� s Voyager One Spacecraft has begun beaming useful data back to earth. The 46 year old probe started Spouting Gibberish in november due to a fault, but has since started communicating more sense with scientists after a successful fix. I really, really wish that i could, but unfortunately i cant speak any other languages fluently other than english. In chinese in french what if i could speak. Polish . He speaks in polish Artificial Intelligence is making it far more easy to communicate in any language, from budget options. Ai translates his speech. To some pretty high end versions aimed at the corporate sector. The implications of this tech are huge, but how good is it, and does it really work . This is how we are able to recreate an accurate. Creation of your head. The First Company were reviewing is called heygen. Now, heygen didnt want to be interviewed as part of this piece, but weve reviewed them anyway. Its simple. Try to make sure you look straight to the camera and do not look anywhere else during the recording. You upload a video of yourself, and then you just simply wait for the al to translate that video into pretty much any language that you choose. The key thing that you have to remember is you have to leave. I do a quick video of myself, upload it onto heygen and wait, and then out pops a video of me speaking the language that i chose in this case, spanish. In spanish and heres the really cool bit. And heres the really cool bit. When 0mar, the producer on this piece, got into the shot, it detected his voice was different to mine and translated his voice too. You are in shot, my friend. Ive actually managed to fool some friends using this. It really is impressive. In london, theres one company thats trying to make an absolute killing out of this technology. Synthesia was one of the very few minted unicorns last year in europe, a Company Worth more than a billion dollars. Its based in london, and it makes avatars designed to be used by corporate clients. But before my avatar is made, the system has to learn what i look like and what i sound like. My name is James Clayton and this video recording. The idea is that you can generate a video of yourself saying anything in any language that can quickly be sent to employees, like a sort of visual email. If you think of tiktok� s interface, theres almost no text unless you click on the comment section. Youre literally swiping through videos, right . And i think that as video becomes so easy to produce, i think well see that more and more of our online experiences is going to be kind of video first. With my avatar created, i had a play around with it. Creating the video itself is easy, its like making a powerpoint presentation. Today we celebrate world book day. Ai translates his speech yeah, so that that feels to me like what im saying. My Hand Movement is right. Roughly, my Facial Expression is right, but at the same time, you can still definitely tell that thats an ai generated avatar but, at the same time. Is that better than just words on a page . And, actually, for a lot of people, particularly visual people, considering that thats only taken five minutes, perhaps that is quite useful. I wanted to see what victor thought of my take. I played around with it and it looks like me, but i dont think anyone will be fooled into thinking that it actually was me. What would you say to that . I think youre right. I think by the end of this year, if not before, well definitely get there. But i think what we have seen in basically all modalities, really, with al, right, is that we can all see that its very impressive, but its not really there, right . Like, Gpt Technology is still. These technologies are still not one to one on par with a real person. That said, i can see why this tech is sparking so much interest. The applications for it goes way beyond corporate videos. Weve seen that with, like, ngos all over the world where they can produce Video Content instead of Written Content for people who may have a difficult time reading if you do it in local languages. So just this kind of dissemination of information in peoples native language via video and audio is very, very powerful. Ground control. As it gets easier and easier to change the words that come out of our mouths, theres also a worry that this kind of technology could increase the amount of misinformation on the internet. I still believe. But when it comes to translating educational videos or sending a message to someone in their own language. In german at kernel brewery in londons bermondsey, something unusual is brewing. This grain left over from Beer Production is commonly used for animalfeed or can even end up in landfill, but here its getting a new lease of life. Its going to be transformed into a leather alternative known as new grain no animals, no plastic. And now its time for all of this to head back to arda Biomaterials Lab around the corner. Once these sacks arrive at the lab, its time for the process to begin. First of all, its emptied out into a container like this, and then an alkaline solution is added. Thats stirred for about an hour to extract the protein from the grain. Then the husk will be separated, and the Protein Liquid will move along to the next stage, where some Natural Ingredients will be added. This will be stirred for another couple of hours, and at this Point Protein Strings start to develop, and that means that its ready to be poured into the trays. Now, this tray here has got a pretty smooth finish, so that will create something that looks like a lot of natural leathers. If you want something even smoother than that well, theres a tray for that too. And for something thats a bit more of a crocodile look, well, youve even got a version like that. Varying the beer that the grain comes from by, say, using stout, will result in different final colours. After the materials been sitting in the tray for a day, its ready to peel off. Thats so smooth. Thats like pvc. Yeah. No, weve. Its completely shiny because its unbacked. And now thatjust needs its sustainable backing added. One of the big Environmental Issues with leather production is actually the tanning process, though and arda is hoping for a solution. We are exploring using natural colouring agents, so theres actually a lot of deep tradition in old tanning before the advent of petrochemicals or chromium tanning. So were exploring these old dyes that are naturally derived and work with the environment and biodegrade. And now for a look at some of the finished product. Weve got a whole roll of it here. It looks very much like leather. This ones quite soft. Weve got some here that have been dyed. Its external companies that do that, because thats not actually done here. But there are different textures. This is a bit harder, a bit more like a leather that maybe youd have on a sofa. Now, if i smell it, because i know that is the instinct with leather. It doesnt smell of much a bit like a new car maybe, which i guess could be the smell of leather. Its not quite the same, but they are looking at being able to customise it to smell however somebody might want it to or of nothing, possibly. These two are made from different types of beer, so the colour is authentic. They do feel less like leather to me, i think because theyre harder and more solid. The more flexible ones that are used for Something Like a handbag feel more like leather, and theyve just got that movement to them. On a big sheet here this could make a bag that could actually fit my laptop that feels a lot softer. It moves around more like leather does. But i think the main point is theres a lot of flexibility as to how the finish is going to end up looking and what can be done to it afterwards. Theres competition, though. There are lots of other leather alternatives that are coming online, and they each have different positives and negatives. Our solution offers a way to scale. Do you think its going to be cheaper than leather . Yes. How much cheaper . Well, currently, a lot of the breweries we work with at the moment give away their grain for free, so our feedstock is coming in at an extremely low value. Some of the bigger breweries sell it. Its quite low. So, at scale, we calculate that we can undercut leather and plastic leather. And when do you think im going to be able to go out and buy a handbag made out of this . Hopefully, this time next year. And its going to be a cheap handbag . Itll start as a small collection to certain clients, and then into luxury, and then slowly moving down the Luxury Market into more commodity and high street. And whats worth having if there isnt a queue or a waiting list . And thats it from us in the Performance Lab at the Royal College of music in london. Hope youve enjoyed the show. Were about to find out whether this lot have. Thanks for watching, and we will see you soon. Cheering and applause oh oh, thank you thank you, thank you hello there. Theres certainly going to be winners and losers with the weather story for the rest of the day. The best of the sunshine so far has been in the far north and west, but most of us under this influence of low pressure, and this Weather Front ahead of the main low, well, that has brought some outbreaks of rain. Its weakening all the time as it drift its way steadily northwards, a band of cloud and drizzle. So the best of the sunshine certainly has been in north west scotland, just take a look at the Western Isles early on this morning. For scotland, for Northern Ireland and Northern England as we go through the afternoon, its a case of sunny spells and scattered showers, but we keep that cloud and drizzle across the midlands and into north wales. Slowly brightening up south of the m4 corridor, but that in turn could trigger off one or two sharp, thundery downpours. Temperatures today generally across the country a little below par for the time of year, so still that disappointing feel 9 11 degrees. But it will turn a little milder at the weekend continues. But it will also turn wetter through the evening and overnight as we see more Rain Spilling its way up from the channel and spreading across eastern england. Here well see temperatures holding up, but to the far north and west under those clearing skies, low enough once again for a touch of frost. But its this low pressure that will bring some wet and increasingly windy weather, but its also bringing some milder weather with it as well as the Wind Direction changes to more of a southerly or south easterly. So a spell of heavy rain which will linger across North East England and eastern scotland. West will be best through the afternoon. Itll be windy with the cloud and rain, and as a consequence, the temperatures really disappointing once again, 7 10 degrees, highest values of 13, possibly ia. Now, as we move into monday, not a bad start, and with that Wind Direction still coming from the south, some sunshine and some warmth. Yes, it will turn cloudier and wetter from the west as we go through the day, but in that sunshine we could see temperatures peaking at 16, and it should feel quite pleasant, particularly in comparison to of late. Warmer still as we go to the middle part of the week. This area of low pressure will bring outbreaks of rain at times, but were tapping into a south easterly Wind Direction, and that will continue to drive in some warmer air, so temperatures just a little above where they should be for this time of year, but dont expect anything too dry, settled or sunny. Live from london. This is bbc news. Pentagon says it will � rush� air defence missiles to ukraine as a hospital in kharkiv was damaged in the latest russian attack. British troops could be deployed on the ground in gaza to help deliver aid via a new sea route. With the Scottish Government on the edge after a week of turmoil, First Minister umza yousaf insists he wont resign. South africa celebrates freedom day thirty years since the end of apartheid and its first democratic elections. A great heaviness lifted from our shoulders. 0ur shackles had been cast off. Hello, im lewis vaughanjones. The Ukrainian Military says russia has carried out another massive air attack. The mayor of kharkiv, ukraines second city,

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