Just a nation in canada. That. I didnt know what to expect. This is a city of big dreams and big believers. Superstars who are extraordinary and ordinary at the same time or in china. It looks beautiful what was it. Depends on you the 1st this you dont know displeased it would be difficult thats why we asked their region open door society to help you to answer those questions. But with time youll get used to regina headed our daughter your love it had her board and your socks it was a lot just like many of us. I had never seen anything like this before. And i had to adapt fast. I my name is dawn here and im your tester for today and so could you tell me a little bit about yourself. And how many almost 2022 years old from homes. And i meant remember i passed like. A lot of things happened in the sense that yes i found myself with with a tent instead of university if you could tell me beginning with number one could if you could tell me a describe the shopping trip and i can begin to give you an evaluation of your speaking. How much so she can maybe. Youre having to look quite quite closely to the pictures you have because you have some yeah problem with my friend. Yeah because i can read like 10 something mental stress just. Built on dreams. But would it be true for me. Looking straight ahead at the dream i have to open a sandbank. Can you tell me what you see here oh what is that when theyre going to check you one thing you see the next. Just blink your eyes really just keep thinking. Scepter is in these areas never quite developed the same way you know its its like instead of kind of having a clear focused view our eyes always kind of moving a little bit thats never going to be or interfere exactly we cant stop that movements with glasses or anything else like that and maybe even with surgery at this point our benefit would be not really and. Thats exactly right so. It was what i expected. But not what i had hoped for. Nothing had changed. I would go on as before. The highest test that you have it will come out. Of the not just the top. Hat its a hobby and i was tempted to. Just. Tell you we were all finding our way to fail how the. Probability of the human. Moment. If it. Was can i do it it just needs to go been living in its hands. Home from homs. Or. Come from here dont rush that was good news and you know i dont want a fuck i cannot tell him to. Use the most. I should have thought im going to say hell thank you but i wish. 1st i dont think these are beyond shell shock. That. That. Was the end was the. Was. But even in this quiet city the room was never far away. The serial was being destroyed in front of our ice my city homes lay in ruins i was the girl was. The. We had to keep reminding the ruled what was happening to our country. And wow that is why. Now i feel the value of this this is the one. To look amazing with i wish that i can send some has something. Like a print or something i didnt did that time but i still want to do that they are mollett relate of how im going to see them again. So. This one it will be less special when can we put it like as 1st for a show because i love it because. Its not just a big i q about what is in the picture before i take it even though. Thats thats how its you know. As an offer you. Have every. Story and history have is heartbreaking to you for were hearing most of it is fair oh yes you can here are all. Mine. But im going to need. More. And for me it was my dad and. All that yes it was very all of us all right through our you know you have fantastic oh my life it was you know that was all good this was what i said he was that he said. We were our a. Kid. He. That. Was what i asked him and he only comes the in an earth hour that either she thought and. Thats. A what. I had asked how to hello im a. Or when im in oh no can a nurse in me live not a foreigner has i dont have a model of. The war in syria told me what to value in life. Because that any moment it can be taken from you. In canada i had the chance to start again was. Was. But my memories will always be with me. My family and friends who work still in the camps. Of us dream for one thing. The right to a future whatever we are. My name is. Kim from from a city in syria called homes its really really trouble like theres no life there anymore i have to love and im taking all the my High School Diploma thats the only thing that i have from home. I dont know stead of University Campus i found myself in a refugee count the most fearful thing for me in account was but theres no counter so i began to take a lot of pictures for everything you know it still you want everyone there is just a number but life goes on people life goes on. Alice a told you you might never know i am legally blind yes i see shades light and dark and you know sometimes people also value cant take pictures will blind this is another obstacle that i still let out of school stuff me i just go around them. Ah. Now limits excuse me to my family. To support me all the way thank god please dont wait till tomorrow to make a difference in your life start to see this. Germany is very and helps west stunning scenery play host to europes latest arrivals. Separate in origin. They share a common roof and together dream of a german future. Welcome to germany cafe vald loafed a witness documentary on aljazeera. Across the United States indigenous families are searching for their loved ones for relatives of people who go missing finding closure is often impossible people are meeting here to raise money for the search efforts of the young woman advocates and family members have started to raise awareness about the high rates of violence that disproportionately impact indigenous communities most Tribal Police departments are understaffed and under resourced another factor is that tribes dont have jurisdiction over nonnative americans for all crimes there but a lot of concerns that the federal agencies dont respond that they dont take these crimes seriously a lack of evidence is the main reason federal officials for declining to prosecute crimes on reservations that should be the end of the discussion. There should be then a ok lets see what went wrong in this case why the is no evidence or why the evidence isnt good enough and make sure that thats not happening yet in morocco unregistered and underage marriages have caused problems especially for women and children ive been trying for years to get my daughter legally recognised by her father the pressure from lobby groups has led to changes to the modelling of the family code giving women greater rights in marriage while keeping the family at heart now the divorce rate has increased a lot mainly with up to patients made by the wifes. Aljazeera world. Hello im daryn jordan in doha with the top stories here on aljazeera a small number of protesters remain on the streets of hong kong a day after clashes with police left Dozens Injured the demonstrators are against a controversial extradition order that could see suspects with serious crimes sent to Mainland China government offices in the hong kongs financial district have been closed as a result of wednesdays violent scenes sarah clarke has more can see behind me this area is still barricaded off so the only access to this particular spot is are those with the government. All the lawmakers so the other areas of the other protest sites theyve been shut down but we could see some type of device before next week should they allowed to reopen carol lam has been forced to defend her actions the Police Actions shes also been before forced to defend accusations that shes trying to bulldoze this particular piece of legislation through the Council Building japans Prime Minister has asked irans leaders to abide by the 2050 nuclear deal and play a constructive role in securing peace in the middle east but also warned of the risks of an accidental conflict in the region during his 2 day trip to tehran. You did that. In the middle east there are tensions and there is a possibility of military conflicts part accident but it must be avoided by all means peace in the middle east affects the whole world nobody wants a conflict i urge iran to continue to cooperate with the i. A. E. A. And i hope it continues to comply with the agencys regulation is also to bari has more now from tehran. The 2 leaders met for over 2 and a half hours in the palace where the iranian president received japanese Prime Minister shinzo abi on their historic visit to the rain in capital at a press Conference Following their meeting the japanese Prime Minister urged the rain government to work with the americans to try and ease the tension in this region he said that nobody wants to see a further arrests escalation of the tensions and that a military confrontation in this region with the something nobody wants to see especially anybody in the International Community the iranian president for his part said that in order for the iranians to come to the negotiating table with the americans they have to ease their economic sanctions on the country he said there is an economic war that is being waged on the Islamic Republic by the americans and in order to move ahead with any kind of dialogue there has to be an easing of these economic pressures the japanese Prime Minister said that his primary goal in this trip is to trying to come to some kind of an agreement between the 2 sides in mediate some kind of a step forward to trying to deescalate the tension in this region mollies Prime Minister has declared 3 days of National Mourning for victims of mondays attack on a village which killed dozens of members of the ethnic Group Violence i think theyre going to farmers on the other salami heard as as time hundreds of lines in recent months the u. N. Special envoy to mali has told the Security Council the killings cannot be allowed to continue. And threaten the love your loss. This hellish vicious cycle of violence must be stopped at the risk that everyone will take justice into their own hands its necessary to emphasize the importance of the fight against immunity the glimmer of hope on the horizon cannot be transformed into a true opportunity without an acceleration in the control of the security situation especially in. Center of the country u. S. Diplomats have joined mediation efforts to find a solution to saddams political crisis washingtons newly appointed special envoy donald booth met protest leaders in khartoum along with senior u. S. Diplomat to africa. The opposition told them the military council must be held accountable for last weeks bottom crackdown on demonstrators but also stressed the importance of a peaceful transfer to civilian rule as soon as possible indias Disaster Response teams are evacuating tens of thousands of people from the Western State of get out ahead of whats expected to be the countrys 2nd major cyclon of his season fishermen the been trying to save their boats from rough seas off the coastal town of port banda well those were the headlines the news continues here on aljazeera after the big picture statement thats what. Loop. The loop. Youre over the next kind of length of a pint or so i will talk to you i guess about ai and what. This is. Really in this is a dollar. They are subsistence farmers and they live in a village in yemen al bayda province. In september of 2012 an american drone hit a shuttle of shoppers going to market killing 12 civilians and absolutely 0 militants. Youre. This is fine but on the job or during the celebrations for the wedding of his eldest son is brother in law salim gave a sermon. His sermon denounced al qaeda denounced militancy he said it was spreading a cancer of violence across Yemeni Society and he said that everything that al qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula is doing was totally contrary to islam. Couple of days later a couple of young men unknown to the villagers come and ask goes down with a local policeman speaks of the man an american drone kills all the. Viewers. When best to get tons of strikes like a very well documented case. Attacks on innocence and we started to ask ourselves how did it happen why did these kinds of mistakes keep getting met. My name is corey kreiter im a human rights lawyer. Was my client. In 2013 i set out to understand how members of faisals family could be killed by mistake by the United States. But what i found goes far beyond drone strikes in yemen targeting by Data Analysis by whats called Machine Learning is just one small part of how computers order the world. From the way we work to health care to how were police part official intelligence is raising urgent questions about the balance of power and our power to challenge it. This is the world according to ai. Theres a lot of debate and a lot of hype about ai these days but were not talking about just selfaware computers are a way its not just being used as a kind of when it chess or when it go or translate a document as that its being used to kind of predict things about all of us. The way we talk about now is the way people talked about patent medicines at the end of the 19th century there were things that were actually medicines but at the same time people were pressing the oil out of snakes mixing it with opium and buffalo dung and selling it as medicine. Communities particularly vulnerable communities children people of color women are often characterized by these systems and quite misrepresented of ways. Marginalized communities are experimented upon and theyre on the front lines sees technological systems the frontlines of harm they are also on the front lines of rebellion and refusal. In 1041 the world was a war. Germany and the axis powers looked to have the upper hand against allied forces. One of the advantages they gave the nazis a crucial edge was secret communications. The germans used an encryption device called the enigma machine to encode their messages. Cracking enigma was difficult and time consuming but if encrypted messages could be decoded quickly it could lead to a decisive shift in the war. The allies desperately needed a faster decryption machine. Spearheading the drive to build one was british mathematician alan turing. The origins of of of ai as we know it today was during the 2nd world war was chairing this work on the and make my machine. Was the 1st one really to think about it the idea of the computer as a full machine a machine that could think like a human. Cheering built a device using new Electro Mechanical Technology that increase the rate at which intercepted messages could be decoded. It was a huge breakthrough accelerating the allied victory bringing forward the end of the 2nd world war. And marking the beginning of Machine Intelligence. Artificial intelligence really was growing in britain under the name Machine Intelligence and in the us there were starting to be a small number of people who are really getting involved in this seeing this as an important thing for the future. In 1956 in the summer at dartmouth a workshop was. Run by people like marvin minsky. John mccarthy and that event really was sort of the american birth of Artificial Intelligence and in fact the term Artificial Intelligence was used in their proposal so thats really where the shift from calling it Machine Intelligence to Artificial Intelligence happened. Marvin minsky was an american mathematician and cognitive scientist his friend John Mccarthy was a professor of mathematics at Dartmouth College in the us. It was at dartmouth in 956. 00 that mccarthy organized a summer Long Research project focusing on Machine Intelligence it would become part of ai folklore and the place where the term Artificial Intelligence was 1st coined it would also bring it to the attention of the u. S. Military. In those days the military was the principal source of funding for Computer Science research and if you went into the founders you said you know were going to make these machines smarter than people some day and whoever isnt on that ride is going to get left behind and big time so we have to stay ahead of this and boy you got funding like crazy as the Defense Department took over more of the funding the question started to being asked you know but what can we do with it now. The u. S. Department of defense had its own research arm called the advanced Research Projects agency arpa the push for developing a i was driven by the logic of the cold war any technological advantage america could get over the soviet union was pursued through our. The new field of Artificial Intelligence was flush with money and confidence about what it could achieve. But there were competing ideas about how i would lead the way to this brave new world. From the very 1st day there were 2 big approaches one of them was were going to figure out the rules and were going to teach the rules to the machine right were going to say this is how you do this 1st or this 1st or that 1st of that so the 1st one is the socalled expert systems where you just codified old rules you can and say go for it the 2nd one was were going to show it things were going to feed it data and its going to learn from the data you feed it the data and expected to build what people call a Neural Network which is that it looks at the data and the results and says ha ha this this this goes together and then does it again and does it again and till it builds almost like a brain like structure